Add AnyDoor support (#688)

* support anydoor

* add dinov2

* fix bug

* convert rgb

* update anydoor_pipeline and add docstr
This commit is contained in:
Firmament-cyou
2023-12-25 19:01:50 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 3695e4491f
commit b3c6eebdf3
39 changed files with 9706 additions and 3 deletions

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@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ class Models(object):
human_image_generation = 'human-image-generation'
image_view_transform = 'image-view-transform'
image_control_3d_portrait = 'image-control-3d-portrait'
anydoor = 'anydoor'
# nlp models
bert = 'bert'
@@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ class Pipelines(object):
human3d_animation = 'human3d-animation'
image_view_transform = 'image-view-transform'
image_control_3d_portrait = 'image-control-3d-portrait'
anydoor = 'anydoor'
image_to_3d = 'image-to-3d'
# nlp tasks

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@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
# Copyright (c) Alibaba, Inc. and its affiliates.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from modelscope.utils.import_utils import LazyImportModule
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .anydoor_model import ControlLDM
else:
_import_structure = {'anydoor_model': ['ControlLDM']}
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = LazyImportModule(
__name__,
globals()['__file__'],
_import_structure,
module_spec=__spec__,
extra_objects={},
)

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@@ -0,0 +1,519 @@
import einops
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from einops import rearrange, repeat
from torchvision.utils import make_grid
from modelscope import Model
from modelscope.metainfo import Models
from modelscope.models.builder import MODELS
from modelscope.utils.constant import Tasks
from .cldm.ddim_hacked import DDIMSampler
from .ldm.models.diffusion.ddpm import LatentDiffusion
from .ldm.modules.attention import SpatialTransformer
from .ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.openaimodel import (AttentionBlock,
Downsample, ResBlock,
TimestepEmbedSequential,
UNetModel)
from .ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.util import (conv_nd, linear,
timestep_embedding,
zero_module)
from .ldm.util import exists
class ControlledUnetModel(UNetModel):
def forward(self,
x,
timesteps=None,
context=None,
control=None,
only_mid_control=False,
**kwargs):
hs = []
with torch.no_grad():
t_emb = timestep_embedding(
timesteps, self.model_channels, repeat_only=False)
emb = self.time_embed(t_emb)
h = x.type(self.dtype)
for module in self.input_blocks:
h = module(h, emb, context)
hs.append(h)
h = self.middle_block(h, emb, context)
if control is not None:
h += control.pop()
for i, module in enumerate(self.output_blocks):
if only_mid_control or control is None:
h = torch.cat([h, hs.pop()], dim=1)
else:
h = torch.cat([h, hs.pop() + control.pop()], dim=1)
h = module(h, emb, context)
h = h.type(x.dtype)
return self.out(h)
class ControlNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
image_size,
in_channels,
model_channels,
hint_channels,
num_res_blocks,
attention_resolutions,
dropout=0,
channel_mult=(1, 2, 4, 8),
conv_resample=True,
dims=2,
use_checkpoint=False,
use_fp16=False,
num_heads=-1,
num_head_channels=-1,
num_heads_upsample=-1,
use_scale_shift_norm=False,
resblock_updown=False,
use_new_attention_order=False,
use_spatial_transformer=False, # custom transformer support
transformer_depth=1, # custom transformer support
context_dim=None, # custom transformer support
n_embed=None, # custom support for prediction of discrete ids into codebook of first stage vq model
legacy=True,
disable_self_attentions=None,
num_attention_blocks=None,
disable_middle_self_attn=False,
use_linear_in_transformer=False,
):
super().__init__()
if use_spatial_transformer:
assert context_dim is not None, 'Need to include the dimension of your cross-attention conditioning'
if context_dim is not None:
assert use_spatial_transformer, 'Need to use the spatial transformer for your cross-attention conditioning'
from omegaconf.listconfig import ListConfig
if type(context_dim) == ListConfig:
context_dim = list(context_dim)
if num_heads_upsample == -1:
num_heads_upsample = num_heads
if num_heads == -1:
assert num_head_channels != -1, 'Either num_heads or num_head_channels has to be set'
if num_head_channels == -1:
assert num_heads != -1, 'Either num_heads or num_head_channels has to be set'
self.dims = dims
self.image_size = image_size
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.model_channels = model_channels
if isinstance(num_res_blocks, int):
self.num_res_blocks = len(channel_mult) * [num_res_blocks]
else:
if len(num_res_blocks) != len(channel_mult):
raise ValueError(
'provide num_res_blocks either as an int (globally constant) or '
'as a list/tuple (per-level) with the same length as channel_mult'
)
self.num_res_blocks = num_res_blocks
if disable_self_attentions is not None:
# should be a list of booleans, indicating whether to disable self-attention in TransformerBlocks or not
assert len(disable_self_attentions) == len(channel_mult)
if num_attention_blocks is not None:
assert len(num_attention_blocks) == len(self.num_res_blocks)
assert all(
map(
lambda i: self.num_res_blocks[i] >= num_attention_blocks[i
],
range(len(num_attention_blocks))))
print(
f'Constructor of UNetModel received num_attention_blocks={num_attention_blocks}. '
f'This option has LESS priority than attention_resolutions {attention_resolutions}, '
f'i.e., in cases where num_attention_blocks[i] > 0 but 2**i not in attention_resolutions, '
f'attention will still not be set.')
self.attention_resolutions = attention_resolutions
self.dropout = dropout
self.channel_mult = channel_mult
self.conv_resample = conv_resample
self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
self.dtype = torch.float16 if use_fp16 else torch.float32
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.num_head_channels = num_head_channels
self.num_heads_upsample = num_heads_upsample
self.predict_codebook_ids = n_embed is not None
time_embed_dim = model_channels * 4
self.time_embed = nn.Sequential(
linear(model_channels, time_embed_dim),
nn.SiLU(),
linear(time_embed_dim, time_embed_dim),
)
self.input_blocks = nn.ModuleList([
TimestepEmbedSequential(
conv_nd(dims, in_channels, model_channels, 3, padding=1))
])
self.zero_convs = nn.ModuleList([self.make_zero_conv(model_channels)])
self.input_hint_block = TimestepEmbedSequential(
conv_nd(dims, hint_channels, 16, 3, padding=1), nn.SiLU(),
conv_nd(dims, 16, 16, 3, padding=1), nn.SiLU(),
conv_nd(dims, 16, 32, 3, padding=1, stride=2), nn.SiLU(),
conv_nd(dims, 32, 32, 3, padding=1), nn.SiLU(),
conv_nd(dims, 32, 96, 3, padding=1, stride=2), nn.SiLU(),
conv_nd(dims, 96, 96, 3, padding=1), nn.SiLU(),
conv_nd(dims, 96, 256, 3, padding=1, stride=2), nn.SiLU(),
zero_module(conv_nd(dims, 256, model_channels, 3, padding=1)))
self._feature_size = model_channels
input_block_chans = [model_channels]
ch = model_channels
ds = 1
for level, mult in enumerate(channel_mult):
for nr in range(self.num_res_blocks[level]):
layers = [
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=mult * model_channels,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
)
]
ch = mult * model_channels
if ds in attention_resolutions:
if num_head_channels == -1:
dim_head = ch // num_heads
else:
num_heads = ch // num_head_channels
dim_head = num_head_channels
if legacy:
# num_heads = 1
dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
if exists(disable_self_attentions):
disabled_sa = disable_self_attentions[level]
else:
disabled_sa = False
if not exists(num_attention_blocks
) or nr < num_attention_blocks[level]:
layers.append(
AttentionBlock(
ch,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
num_heads=num_heads,
num_head_channels=dim_head,
use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
) if not use_spatial_transformer else
SpatialTransformer(
ch,
num_heads,
dim_head,
depth=transformer_depth,
context_dim=context_dim,
disable_self_attn=disabled_sa,
use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint))
self.input_blocks.append(TimestepEmbedSequential(*layers))
self.zero_convs.append(self.make_zero_conv(ch))
self._feature_size += ch
input_block_chans.append(ch)
if level != len(channel_mult) - 1:
out_ch = ch
self.input_blocks.append(
TimestepEmbedSequential(
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=out_ch,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
down=True,
) if resblock_updown else Downsample(
ch, conv_resample, dims=dims, out_channels=out_ch))
)
ch = out_ch
input_block_chans.append(ch)
self.zero_convs.append(self.make_zero_conv(ch))
ds *= 2
self._feature_size += ch
if num_head_channels == -1:
dim_head = ch // num_heads
else:
num_heads = ch // num_head_channels
dim_head = num_head_channels
if legacy:
# num_heads = 1
dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
self.middle_block = TimestepEmbedSequential(
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
),
AttentionBlock(
ch,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
num_heads=num_heads,
num_head_channels=dim_head,
use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
) if not use_spatial_transformer else
SpatialTransformer( # always uses a self-attn
ch,
num_heads,
dim_head,
depth=transformer_depth,
context_dim=context_dim,
disable_self_attn=disable_middle_self_attn,
use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint),
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
),
)
self.middle_block_out = self.make_zero_conv(ch)
self._feature_size += ch
def make_zero_conv(self, channels):
return TimestepEmbedSequential(
zero_module(conv_nd(self.dims, channels, channels, 1, padding=0)))
def forward(self, x, hint, timesteps, context, **kwargs):
t_emb = timestep_embedding(
timesteps, self.model_channels, repeat_only=False)
emb = self.time_embed(t_emb) # 1,1280
# 1,320,64,64
guided_hint = self.input_hint_block(hint, emb, context)
outs = []
h = x.type(self.dtype)
for module, zero_conv in zip(self.input_blocks, self.zero_convs):
if guided_hint is not None:
# skip the first layer
h = guided_hint
guided_hint = None
else:
h_new = module(h, emb, context)
h = h_new
outs.append(zero_conv(h, emb, context))
h_new = self.middle_block(h, emb, context)
outs.append(self.middle_block_out(h_new, emb, context))
return outs
@MODELS.register_module(
Tasks.image_to_image_generation, module_name=Models.anydoor)
class ControlLDM(LatentDiffusion, Model):
'''
This work presents AnyDoor, a diffusion-based image generator
with the power to teleport target objects to new scenes
at user-specified locations in a harmonious way.
Instead of tuning parameters for each object, our model
is trained only once and effortlessly generalizes
to diverse object-scene combinations at the inference stage.
arxiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.09481
'''
def __init__(self, control_stage_config, control_key, only_mid_control,
*args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.control_model = ControlNet(**control_stage_config)
self.control_key = control_key
self.only_mid_control = only_mid_control
self.control_scales = [1.0] * 13
@torch.no_grad()
def get_input(self, batch, k, bs=None, *args, **kwargs):
x, c = super().get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key, *args, **kwargs)
control = batch[self.control_key]
if bs is not None:
control = control[:bs]
control = control.to(self.device)
control = einops.rearrange(control, 'b h w c -> b c h w')
control = control.to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float()
self.time_steps = batch['time_steps']
return x, dict(c_crossattn=[c], c_concat=[control])
def apply_model(self, x_noisy, t, cond, *args, **kwargs):
assert isinstance(cond, dict)
diffusion_model = self.model.diffusion_model
cond_txt = torch.cat(cond['c_crossattn'], 1)
if cond['c_concat'] is None:
eps = diffusion_model(
x=x_noisy,
timesteps=t,
context=cond_txt,
control=None,
only_mid_control=self.only_mid_control)
else:
control = self.control_model(
x=x_noisy,
hint=torch.cat(cond['c_concat'], 1),
timesteps=t,
context=cond_txt)
control = [
c * scale for c, scale in zip(control, self.control_scales)
]
eps = diffusion_model(
x=x_noisy,
timesteps=t,
context=cond_txt,
control=control,
only_mid_control=self.only_mid_control)
return eps
@torch.no_grad()
def get_unconditional_conditioning(self, N):
uncond = self.get_learned_conditioning([torch.zeros(
(1, 3, 224, 224))] * N)
return uncond
@torch.no_grad()
def log_images(self,
batch,
N=4,
n_row=2,
sample=False,
ddim_steps=50,
ddim_eta=0.0,
return_keys=None,
quantize_denoised=True,
inpaint=True,
plot_denoise_rows=False,
plot_progressive_rows=True,
plot_diffusion_rows=False,
unconditional_guidance_scale=9.0,
unconditional_guidance_label=None,
use_ema_scope=True,
**kwargs):
use_ddim = ddim_steps is not None
log = dict()
z, c = self.get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key, bs=N)
c_cat, c = c['c_concat'][0][:N], c['c_crossattn'][0][:N]
N = min(z.shape[0], N)
n_row = min(z.shape[0], n_row)
log['reconstruction'] = self.decode_first_stage(z)
# ==== visualize the shape mask or the high-frequency map ====
guide_mask = (c_cat[:, -1, :, :].unsqueeze(1) + 1) * 0.5
guide_mask = torch.cat([guide_mask, guide_mask, guide_mask], 1)
HF_map = c_cat[:, :3, :, :] # * 2.0 - 1.0
log['control'] = HF_map
cond_image = batch[self.cond_stage_key].cpu().numpy().copy()
log['conditioning'] = torch.permute(
torch.tensor(cond_image), (0, 3, 1, 2)) * 2.0 - 1.0
if plot_diffusion_rows:
# get diffusion row
diffusion_row = list()
z_start = z[:n_row]
for t in range(self.num_timesteps):
if t % self.log_every_t == 0 or t == self.num_timesteps - 1:
t = repeat(torch.tensor([t]), '1 -> b', b=n_row)
t = t.to(self.device).long()
noise = torch.randn_like(z_start)
z_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start=z_start, t=t, noise=noise)
diffusion_row.append(self.decode_first_stage(z_noisy))
diffusion_row = torch.stack(
diffusion_row) # n_log_step, n_row, C, H, W
diffusion_grid = rearrange(diffusion_row, 'n b c h w -> b n c h w')
diffusion_grid = rearrange(diffusion_grid,
'b n c h w -> (b n) c h w')
diffusion_grid = make_grid(
diffusion_grid, nrow=diffusion_row.shape[0])
log['diffusion_row'] = diffusion_grid
if sample:
# get denoise row
samples, z_denoise_row = self.sample_log(
cond={
'c_concat': [c_cat],
'c_crossattn': [c]
},
batch_size=N,
ddim=use_ddim,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps,
eta=ddim_eta)
x_samples = self.decode_first_stage(samples)
log['samples'] = x_samples
if plot_denoise_rows:
denoise_grid = self._get_denoise_row_from_list(z_denoise_row)
log['denoise_row'] = denoise_grid
if unconditional_guidance_scale > 1.0:
uc_cross = self.get_unconditional_conditioning(N)
uc_cat = c_cat # torch.zeros_like(c_cat)
uc_full = {'c_concat': [uc_cat], 'c_crossattn': [uc_cross]}
samples_cfg, _ = self.sample_log(
cond={
'c_concat': [c_cat],
'c_crossattn': [c]
},
batch_size=N,
ddim=use_ddim,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps,
eta=ddim_eta,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=uc_full,
)
x_samples_cfg = self.decode_first_stage(samples_cfg)
log[f'samples_cfg_scale_{unconditional_guidance_scale:.2f}'] = x_samples_cfg # * 2.0 - 1.0
return log
@torch.no_grad()
def sample_log(self, cond, batch_size, ddim, ddim_steps, **kwargs):
ddim_sampler = DDIMSampler(self)
b, c, h, w = cond['c_concat'][0].shape
shape = (self.channels, h // 8, w // 8)
samples, intermediates = ddim_sampler.sample(
ddim_steps, batch_size, shape, cond, verbose=False, **kwargs)
return samples, intermediates
def configure_optimizers(self):
lr = self.learning_rate
params = list(self.control_model.parameters())
if not self.sd_locked:
params += list(
self.model.diffusion_model.output_blocks.parameters())
params += list(self.model.diffusion_model.out.parameters())
params += list(self.cond_stage_model.projector.parameters())
opt = torch.optim.AdamW(params, lr=lr)
return opt
def low_vram_shift(self, is_diffusing):
if is_diffusing:
self.model = self.model.cuda()
self.control_model = self.control_model.cuda()
self.first_stage_model = self.first_stage_model.cpu()
self.cond_stage_model = self.cond_stage_model.cpu()
else:
self.model = self.model.cpu()
self.control_model = self.control_model.cpu()
self.first_stage_model = self.first_stage_model.cuda()
self.cond_stage_model = self.cond_stage_model.cuda()

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@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
"""SAMPLING ONLY."""
import numpy as np
import torch
from tqdm import tqdm
from ..ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.util import (extract_into_tensor,
make_ddim_sampling_parameters,
make_ddim_timesteps,
noise_like)
class DDIMSampler(object):
def __init__(self, model, schedule='linear', **kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.model = model
self.ddpm_num_timesteps = model.num_timesteps
self.schedule = schedule
def register_buffer(self, name, attr):
if type(attr) == torch.Tensor:
if attr.device != torch.device('cuda'):
attr = attr.to(torch.device('cuda'))
setattr(self, name, attr)
def make_schedule(self,
ddim_num_steps,
ddim_discretize='uniform',
ddim_eta=0.,
verbose=True):
self.ddim_timesteps = make_ddim_timesteps(
ddim_discr_method=ddim_discretize,
num_ddim_timesteps=ddim_num_steps,
num_ddpm_timesteps=self.ddpm_num_timesteps,
verbose=verbose)
alphas_cumprod = self.model.alphas_cumprod
assert alphas_cumprod.shape[
0] == self.ddpm_num_timesteps, 'alphas have to be defined for each timestep'
def to_torch(x):
return x.clone().detach().to(torch.float32).to(self.model.device)
self.register_buffer('betas', to_torch(self.model.betas))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod', to_torch(alphas_cumprod))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod_prev',
to_torch(self.model.alphas_cumprod_prev))
# calculations for diffusion q(x_t | x_{t-1}) and others
self.register_buffer('sqrt_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. - alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('log_one_minus_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.log(1. - alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recip_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recipm1_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod.cpu() - 1)))
# ddim sampling parameters
ddim_sigmas, ddim_alphas, ddim_alphas_prev = make_ddim_sampling_parameters(
alphacums=alphas_cumprod.cpu(),
ddim_timesteps=self.ddim_timesteps,
eta=ddim_eta,
verbose=verbose)
self.register_buffer('ddim_sigmas', ddim_sigmas)
self.register_buffer('ddim_alphas', ddim_alphas)
self.register_buffer('ddim_alphas_prev', ddim_alphas_prev)
self.register_buffer('ddim_sqrt_one_minus_alphas',
np.sqrt(1. - ddim_alphas))
tmp1 = (1 - self.alphas_cumprod_prev) / (1 - self.alphas_cumprod)
tmp2 = (1 - self.alphas_cumprod / self.alphas_cumprod_prev)
sigmas_for_original_sampling_steps = ddim_eta * torch.sqrt(tmp1 * tmp2)
self.register_buffer('ddim_sigmas_for_original_num_steps',
sigmas_for_original_sampling_steps)
@torch.no_grad()
def sample(
self,
S,
batch_size,
shape,
conditioning=None,
callback=None,
normals_sequence=None,
img_callback=None,
quantize_x0=False,
eta=0.,
mask=None,
x0=None,
temperature=1.,
noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None,
corrector_kwargs=None,
verbose=True,
x_T=None,
log_every_t=100,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.,
unconditional_conditioning=None, # this has to come in the same format as the conditioning
dynamic_threshold=None,
ucg_schedule=None,
**kwargs):
if conditioning is not None:
if isinstance(conditioning, dict):
ctmp = conditioning[list(conditioning.keys())[0]]
while isinstance(ctmp, list):
ctmp = ctmp[0]
cbs = ctmp.shape[0]
if cbs != batch_size:
print(
f'Warning: Got {cbs} conditionings but batch-size is {batch_size}'
)
elif isinstance(conditioning, list):
for ctmp in conditioning:
if ctmp.shape[0] != batch_size:
print(
f'Warning: Got {cbs} conditionings but batch-size is {batch_size}'
)
else:
if conditioning.shape[0] != batch_size:
print(
f'Warning: Got {conditioning.shape[0]} conditionings but batch-size is {batch_size}'
)
self.make_schedule(ddim_num_steps=S, ddim_eta=eta, verbose=verbose)
# sampling
C, H, W = shape
size = (batch_size, C, H, W)
print(f'Data shape for DDIM sampling is {size}, eta {eta}')
samples, intermediates = self.ddim_sampling(
conditioning,
size,
callback=callback,
img_callback=img_callback,
quantize_denoised=quantize_x0,
mask=mask,
x0=x0,
ddim_use_original_steps=False,
noise_dropout=noise_dropout,
temperature=temperature,
score_corrector=score_corrector,
corrector_kwargs=corrector_kwargs,
x_T=x_T,
log_every_t=log_every_t,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=unconditional_conditioning,
dynamic_threshold=dynamic_threshold,
ucg_schedule=ucg_schedule)
return samples, intermediates
@torch.no_grad()
def ddim_sampling(self,
cond,
shape,
x_T=None,
ddim_use_original_steps=False,
callback=None,
timesteps=None,
quantize_denoised=False,
mask=None,
x0=None,
img_callback=None,
log_every_t=100,
temperature=1.,
noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None,
corrector_kwargs=None,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
dynamic_threshold=None,
ucg_schedule=None):
device = self.model.betas.device
b = shape[0]
# x_T 1,4,64,64
if x_T is None:
img = torch.randn(shape, device=device)
else:
img = x_T
if timesteps is None:
timesteps = self.ddpm_num_timesteps if ddim_use_original_steps else self.ddim_timesteps
elif timesteps is not None and not ddim_use_original_steps:
subset_end = int(
min(timesteps / self.ddim_timesteps.shape[0], 1)
* self.ddim_timesteps.shape[0]) - 1
timesteps = self.ddim_timesteps[:subset_end]
intermediates = {'x_inter': [img], 'pred_x0': [img]}
time_range = reversed(range(
0, timesteps)) if ddim_use_original_steps else np.flip(timesteps)
total_steps = timesteps if ddim_use_original_steps else timesteps.shape[
0]
print(f'Running DDIM Sampling with {total_steps} timesteps')
iterator = tqdm(time_range, desc='DDIM Sampler', total=total_steps)
for i, step in enumerate(iterator):
index = total_steps - i - 1
ts = torch.full((b, ), step, device=device, dtype=torch.long)
if mask is not None:
assert x0 is not None
img_orig = self.model.q_sample(
x0, ts) # TODO: deterministic forward pass?
img = img_orig * mask + (1. - mask) * img
if ucg_schedule is not None:
assert len(ucg_schedule) == len(time_range)
unconditional_guidance_scale = ucg_schedule[i]
outs = self.p_sample_ddim(
img,
cond,
ts,
index=index,
use_original_steps=ddim_use_original_steps,
quantize_denoised=quantize_denoised,
temperature=temperature,
noise_dropout=noise_dropout,
score_corrector=score_corrector,
corrector_kwargs=corrector_kwargs,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=unconditional_conditioning,
dynamic_threshold=dynamic_threshold)
img, pred_x0 = outs
if callback:
callback(i)
if img_callback:
img_callback(pred_x0, i)
if index % log_every_t == 0 or index == total_steps - 1:
intermediates['x_inter'].append(img)
intermediates['pred_x0'].append(pred_x0)
return img, intermediates
@torch.no_grad()
def p_sample_ddim(self,
x,
c,
t,
index,
repeat_noise=False,
use_original_steps=False,
quantize_denoised=False,
temperature=1.,
noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None,
corrector_kwargs=None,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
dynamic_threshold=None):
b, *_, device = *x.shape, x.device
if unconditional_conditioning is None or unconditional_guidance_scale == 1.:
model_output = self.model.apply_model(x, t, c)
else:
model_t = self.model.apply_model(x, t, c)
model_uncond = self.model.apply_model(x, t,
unconditional_conditioning)
model_output = model_uncond + unconditional_guidance_scale * (
model_t - model_uncond)
if self.model.parameterization == 'v':
e_t = self.model.predict_eps_from_z_and_v(x, t, model_output)
else:
e_t = model_output
if score_corrector is not None:
assert self.model.parameterization == 'eps', 'not implemented'
e_t = score_corrector.modify_score(self.model, e_t, x, t, c,
**corrector_kwargs)
alphas = self.model.alphas_cumprod if use_original_steps else self.ddim_alphas
alphas_prev = self.model.alphas_cumprod_prev if use_original_steps else self.ddim_alphas_prev
sqrt_one_minus_alphas = self.model.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod \
if use_original_steps else self.ddim_sqrt_one_minus_alphas
sigmas = self.model.ddim_sigmas_for_original_num_steps if use_original_steps else self.ddim_sigmas
# select parameters corresponding to the currently considered timestep
a_t = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1), alphas[index], device=device)
a_prev = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1), alphas_prev[index], device=device)
sigma_t = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1), sigmas[index], device=device)
sqrt_one_minus_at = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1),
sqrt_one_minus_alphas[index],
device=device)
# current prediction for x_0
if self.model.parameterization != 'v':
pred_x0 = (x - sqrt_one_minus_at * e_t) / a_t.sqrt()
else:
pred_x0 = self.model.predict_start_from_z_and_v(x, t, model_output)
if quantize_denoised:
pred_x0, _, *_ = self.model.first_stage_model.quantize(pred_x0)
if dynamic_threshold is not None:
raise NotImplementedError()
# direction pointing to x_t
dir_xt = (1. - a_prev - sigma_t**2).sqrt() * e_t
noise = sigma_t * noise_like(x.shape, device,
repeat_noise) * temperature
if noise_dropout > 0.:
noise = torch.nn.functional.dropout(noise, p=noise_dropout)
x_prev = a_prev.sqrt() * pred_x0 + dir_xt + noise
return x_prev, pred_x0
@torch.no_grad()
def encode(self,
x0,
c,
t_enc,
use_original_steps=False,
return_intermediates=None,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.0,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
callback=None):
timesteps = np.arange(self.ddpm_num_timesteps
) if use_original_steps else self.ddim_timesteps
num_reference_steps = timesteps.shape[0]
assert t_enc <= num_reference_steps
num_steps = t_enc
if use_original_steps:
alphas_next = self.alphas_cumprod[:num_steps]
alphas = self.alphas_cumprod_prev[:num_steps]
else:
alphas_next = self.ddim_alphas[:num_steps]
alphas = torch.tensor(self.ddim_alphas_prev[:num_steps])
x_next = x0
intermediates = []
inter_steps = []
for i in tqdm(range(num_steps), desc='Encoding Image'):
t = torch.full((x0.shape[0], ),
timesteps[i],
device=self.model.device,
dtype=torch.long)
if unconditional_guidance_scale == 1.:
noise_pred = self.model.apply_model(x_next, t, c)
else:
assert unconditional_conditioning is not None
e_t_uncond, noise_pred = torch.chunk(
self.model.apply_model(
torch.cat((x_next, x_next)), torch.cat((t, t)),
torch.cat((unconditional_conditioning, c))), 2)
noise_pred = e_t_uncond + unconditional_guidance_scale * (
noise_pred - e_t_uncond)
xt_weighted = (alphas_next[i] / alphas[i]).sqrt() * x_next
tmp = (1 / alphas_next[i] - 1).sqrt() - (1 / alphas[i] - 1).sqrt()
weighted_noise_pred = alphas_next[i].sqrt() * tmp * noise_pred
x_next = xt_weighted + weighted_noise_pred
if return_intermediates and i % (num_steps // return_intermediates
) == 0 and i < num_steps - 1:
intermediates.append(x_next)
inter_steps.append(i)
elif return_intermediates and i >= num_steps - 2:
intermediates.append(x_next)
inter_steps.append(i)
if callback:
callback(i)
out = {'x_encoded': x_next, 'intermediate_steps': inter_steps}
if return_intermediates:
out.update({'intermediates': intermediates})
return x_next, out
@torch.no_grad()
def stochastic_encode(self, x0, t, use_original_steps=False, noise=None):
# fast, but does not allow for exact reconstruction
# t serves as an index to gather the correct alphas
if use_original_steps:
sqrt_alphas_cumprod = self.sqrt_alphas_cumprod
sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod = self.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod
else:
sqrt_alphas_cumprod = torch.sqrt(self.ddim_alphas)
sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod = self.ddim_sqrt_one_minus_alphas
if noise is None:
noise = torch.randn_like(x0)
return (
extract_into_tensor(sqrt_alphas_cumprod, t, x0.shape) * x0
+ extract_into_tensor(sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod, t, x0.shape)
* noise)
@torch.no_grad()
def decode(self,
x_latent,
cond,
t_start,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.0,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
use_original_steps=False,
callback=None):
timesteps = np.arange(self.ddpm_num_timesteps
) if use_original_steps else self.ddim_timesteps
timesteps = timesteps[:t_start]
time_range = np.flip(timesteps)
total_steps = timesteps.shape[0]
print(f'Running DDIM Sampling with {total_steps} timesteps')
iterator = tqdm(time_range, desc='Decoding image', total=total_steps)
x_dec = x_latent
for i, step in enumerate(iterator):
index = total_steps - i - 1
ts = torch.full((x_latent.shape[0], ),
step,
device=x_latent.device,
dtype=torch.long)
x_dec, _ = self.p_sample_ddim(
x_dec,
cond,
ts,
index=index,
use_original_steps=use_original_steps,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=unconditional_conditioning)
if callback:
callback(i)
return x_dec

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import cv2
import numpy as np
import torch
def mask_score(mask):
'''Scoring the mask according to connectivity.'''
mask = mask.astype(np.uint8)
if mask.sum() < 10:
return 0
contours, _ = cv2.findContours(mask, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,
cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_NONE)
cnt_area = [cv2.contourArea(cnt) for cnt in contours]
conc_score = np.max(cnt_area) / sum(cnt_area)
return conc_score
def sobel(img, mask, thresh=50):
'''Calculating the high-frequency map.'''
H, W = img.shape[0], img.shape[1]
img = cv2.resize(img, (256, 256))
mask = (cv2.resize(mask, (256, 256)) > 0.5).astype(np.uint8)
kernel = np.ones((5, 5), np.uint8)
mask = cv2.erode(mask, kernel, iterations=2)
Ksize = 3
sobelx = cv2.Sobel(img, cv2.CV_64F, 1, 0, ksize=Ksize)
sobely = cv2.Sobel(img, cv2.CV_64F, 0, 1, ksize=Ksize)
sobel_X = cv2.convertScaleAbs(sobelx)
sobel_Y = cv2.convertScaleAbs(sobely)
scharr = cv2.addWeighted(sobel_X, 0.5, sobel_Y, 0.5, 0)
scharr = np.max(scharr, -1) * mask
scharr[scharr < thresh] = 0.0
scharr = np.stack([scharr, scharr, scharr], -1)
scharr = (scharr.astype(np.float32) / 255 * img.astype(np.float32)).astype(
np.uint8)
scharr = cv2.resize(scharr, (W, H))
return scharr
def resize_and_pad(image, box):
'''Fitting an image to the box region while keeping the aspect ratio.'''
y1, y2, x1, x2 = box
H, W = y2 - y1, x2 - x1
h, w = image.shape[0], image.shape[1]
r_box = W / H
r_image = w / h
if r_box >= r_image:
h_target = H
w_target = int(w * H / h)
image = cv2.resize(image, (w_target, h_target))
w1 = (W - w_target) // 2
w2 = W - w_target - w1
pad_param = ((0, 0), (w1, w2), (0, 0))
image = np.pad(image, pad_param, 'constant', constant_values=255)
else:
w_target = W
h_target = int(h * W / w)
image = cv2.resize(image, (w_target, h_target))
h1 = (H - h_target) // 2
h2 = H - h_target - h1
pad_param = ((h1, h2), (0, 0), (0, 0))
image = np.pad(image, pad_param, 'constant', constant_values=255)
return image
def expand_image_mask(image, mask, ratio=1.4):
h, w = image.shape[0], image.shape[1]
H, W = int(h * ratio), int(w * ratio)
h1 = int((H - h) // 2)
h2 = H - h - h1
w1 = int((W - w) // 2)
w2 = W - w - w1
pad_param_image = ((h1, h2), (w1, w2), (0, 0))
pad_param_mask = ((h1, h2), (w1, w2))
image = np.pad(image, pad_param_image, 'constant', constant_values=255)
mask = np.pad(mask, pad_param_mask, 'constant', constant_values=0)
return image, mask
def resize_box(yyxx, H, W, h, w):
y1, y2, x1, x2 = yyxx
y1, y2 = int(y1 / H * h), int(y2 / H * h)
x1, x2 = int(x1 / W * w), int(x2 / W * w)
y1, y2 = min(y1, h), min(y2, h)
x1, x2 = min(x1, w), min(x2, w)
return (y1, y2, x1, x2)
def get_bbox_from_mask(mask):
h, w = mask.shape[0], mask.shape[1]
if mask.sum() < 10:
return 0, h, 0, w
rows = np.any(mask, axis=1)
cols = np.any(mask, axis=0)
y1, y2 = np.where(rows)[0][[0, -1]]
x1, x2 = np.where(cols)[0][[0, -1]]
return (y1, y2, x1, x2)
def expand_bbox(mask, yyxx, ratio=[1.2, 2.0], min_crop=0):
y1, y2, x1, x2 = yyxx
ratio = np.random.randint(ratio[0] * 10, ratio[1] * 10) / 10
H, W = mask.shape[0], mask.shape[1]
xc, yc = 0.5 * (x1 + x2), 0.5 * (y1 + y2)
h = ratio * (y2 - y1 + 1)
w = ratio * (x2 - x1 + 1)
h = max(h, min_crop)
w = max(w, min_crop)
x1 = int(xc - w * 0.5)
x2 = int(xc + w * 0.5)
y1 = int(yc - h * 0.5)
y2 = int(yc + h * 0.5)
x1 = max(0, x1)
x2 = min(W, x2)
y1 = max(0, y1)
y2 = min(H, y2)
return (y1, y2, x1, x2)
def box2squre(image, box):
H, W = image.shape[0], image.shape[1]
y1, y2, x1, x2 = box
cx = (x1 + x2) // 2
cy = (y1 + y2) // 2
h, w = y2 - y1, x2 - x1
if h >= w:
x1 = cx - h // 2
x2 = cx + h // 2
else:
y1 = cy - w // 2
y2 = cy + w // 2
x1 = max(0, x1)
x2 = min(W, x2)
y1 = max(0, y1)
y2 = min(H, y2)
return (y1, y2, x1, x2)
def pad_to_square(image, pad_value=255, random=False):
H, W = image.shape[0], image.shape[1]
if H == W:
return image
padd = abs(H - W)
if random:
padd_1 = int(np.random.randint(0, padd))
else:
padd_1 = int(padd / 2)
padd_2 = padd - padd_1
if H > W:
pad_param = ((0, 0), (padd_1, padd_2), (0, 0))
else:
pad_param = ((padd_1, padd_2), (0, 0), (0, 0))
image = np.pad(image, pad_param, 'constant', constant_values=pad_value)
return image
def box_in_box(small_box, big_box):
y1, y2, x1, x2 = small_box
y1_b, _, x1_b, _ = big_box
y1, y2, x1, x2 = y1 - y1_b, y2 - y1_b, x1 - x1_b, x2 - x1_b
return (y1, y2, x1, x2)
def shuffle_image(image, N):
height, width = image.shape[:2]
block_height = height // N
block_width = width // N
blocks = []
for i in range(N):
for j in range(N):
block = image[i * block_height:(i + 1) * block_height,
j * block_width:(j + 1) * block_width]
blocks.append(block)
np.random.shuffle(blocks)
shuffled_image = np.zeros((height, width, 3), dtype=np.uint8)
for i in range(N):
for j in range(N):
shuffled_image[i * block_height:(i + 1) * block_height,
j * block_width:(j + 1)
* block_width] = blocks[i * N + j]
return shuffled_image
def get_mosaic_mask(image, fg_mask, N=16, ratio=0.5):
ids = [i for i in range(N * N)]
masked_number = int(N * N * ratio)
masked_id = np.random.choice(ids, masked_number, replace=False)
height, width = image.shape[:2]
mask = np.ones((height, width))
block_height = height // N
block_width = width // N
b_id = 0
for i in range(N):
for j in range(N):
if b_id in masked_id:
mask[i * block_height:(i + 1) * block_height,
j * block_width:(j + 1)
* block_width] = mask[i * block_height:(i + 1)
* block_height, j * block_width:
(j + 1) * block_width] * 0
b_id += 1
mask = mask * fg_mask
mask3 = np.stack([mask, mask, mask], -1).copy().astype(np.uint8)
noise = q_x(image)
noise_mask = image * mask3 + noise * (1 - mask3)
return noise_mask
def extract_canney_noise(image, mask, dilate=True):
h, w = image.shape[0], image.shape[1]
mask = cv2.resize(mask.astype(np.uint8), (w, h)) > 0.5
kernel = np.ones((8, 8), dtype=np.uint8)
mask = cv2.erode(mask.astype(np.uint8), kernel, 10)
canny = cv2.Canny(image, 50, 100) * mask
kernel = np.ones((8, 8), dtype=np.uint8)
mask = (cv2.dilate(canny, kernel, 5) > 128).astype(np.uint8)
mask = np.stack([mask, mask, mask], -1)
pure_noise = q_x(image, t=1) * 0 + 255
canny_noise = mask * image + (1 - mask) * pure_noise
return canny_noise
def get_random_structure(size):
choice = np.random.randint(1, 5)
if choice == 1:
return cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_RECT, (size, size))
elif choice == 2:
return cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_ELLIPSE, (size, size))
elif choice == 3:
return cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_ELLIPSE, (size, size // 2))
elif choice == 4:
return cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_ELLIPSE, (size // 2, size))
def random_dilate(seg, min=3, max=10):
size = np.random.randint(min, max)
kernel = get_random_structure(size)
seg = cv2.dilate(seg, kernel, iterations=1)
return seg
def random_erode(seg, min=3, max=10):
size = np.random.randint(min, max)
kernel = get_random_structure(size)
seg = cv2.erode(seg, kernel, iterations=1)
return seg
def compute_iou(seg, gt):
intersection = seg * gt
union = seg + gt
return (np.count_nonzero(intersection) + 1e-6) / (
np.count_nonzero(union) + 1e-6)
def select_max_region(mask):
nums, labels, stats, centroids = cv2.connectedComponentsWithStats(
mask, connectivity=8)
background = 0
for row in range(stats.shape[0]):
if stats[row, :][0] == 0 and stats[row, :][1] == 0:
background = row
stats_no_bg = np.delete(stats, background, axis=0)
max_idx = stats_no_bg[:, 4].argmax()
max_region = np.where(labels == max_idx + 1, 1, 0)
return max_region.astype(np.uint8)
def perturb_mask(gt, min_iou=0.3, max_iou=0.99):
iou_target = np.random.uniform(min_iou, max_iou)
h, w = gt.shape
gt = gt.astype(np.uint8)
seg = gt.copy()
# Rare case
if h <= 2 or w <= 2:
print('GT too small, returning original')
return seg
# Do a bunch of random operations
for _ in range(250):
for _ in range(4):
lx, ly = np.random.randint(w), np.random.randint(h)
lw, lh = np.random.randint(lx + 1, w + 1), np.random.randint(
ly + 1, h + 1)
# Randomly set one pixel to 1/0. With the following dilate/erode, we can create holes/external regions
if np.random.rand() < 0.1:
cx = int((lx + lw) / 2)
cy = int((ly + lh) / 2)
seg[cy, cx] = np.random.randint(2) * 255
# Dilate/erode
if np.random.rand() < 0.5:
seg[ly:lh, lx:lw] = random_dilate(seg[ly:lh, lx:lw])
else:
seg[ly:lh, lx:lw] = random_erode(seg[ly:lh, lx:lw])
seg = np.logical_or(seg, gt).astype(np.uint8)
# seg = select_max_region(seg)
if compute_iou(seg, gt) < iou_target:
break
seg = select_max_region(seg.astype(np.uint8))
return seg.astype(np.uint8)
def q_x(x_0, t=65):
'''Adding noise for and given image.'''
x_0 = torch.from_numpy(x_0).float() / 127.5 - 1
num_steps = 100
betas = torch.linspace(-6, 6, num_steps)
betas = torch.sigmoid(betas) * (0.5e-2 - 1e-5) + 1e-5
alphas = 1 - betas
alphas_prod = torch.cumprod(alphas, 0)
alphas_bar_sqrt = torch.sqrt(alphas_prod)
one_minus_alphas_bar_sqrt = torch.sqrt(1 - alphas_prod)
noise = torch.randn_like(x_0)
alphas_t = alphas_bar_sqrt[t]
alphas_1_m_t = one_minus_alphas_bar_sqrt[t]
return (alphas_t * x_0 + alphas_1_m_t * noise).numpy() * 127.5 + 127.5
def extract_target_boundary(img, target_mask):
Ksize = 3
sobelx = cv2.Sobel(img, cv2.CV_64F, 1, 0, ksize=Ksize)
sobely = cv2.Sobel(img, cv2.CV_64F, 0, 1, ksize=Ksize)
# sobel-x
sobel_X = cv2.convertScaleAbs(sobelx)
# sobel-y
sobel_Y = cv2.convertScaleAbs(sobely)
# sobel-xy
scharr = cv2.addWeighted(sobel_X, 0.5, sobel_Y, 0.5, 0)
scharr = np.max(scharr, -1).astype(np.float32) / 255
scharr = scharr * target_mask.astype(np.float32)
return scharr

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
from .attention import MemEffAttention
from .block import NestedTensorBlock
from .dino_head import DINOHead
from .mlp import Mlp
from .patch_embed import PatchEmbed
from .swiglu_ffn import SwiGLUFFN, SwiGLUFFNFused

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
# References:
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/blob/master/vision_transformer.py
# https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/tree/master/timm/models/vision_transformer.py
import logging
from torch import Tensor, nn
logger = logging.getLogger('dinov2')
try:
from xformers.ops import memory_efficient_attention, unbind, fmha
XFORMERS_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
logger.warning('xFormers not available')
XFORMERS_AVAILABLE = False
class Attention(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
dim: int,
num_heads: int = 8,
qkv_bias: bool = False,
proj_bias: bool = True,
attn_drop: float = 0.0,
proj_drop: float = 0.0,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.num_heads = num_heads
head_dim = dim // num_heads
self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
self.qkv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 3, bias=qkv_bias)
self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=proj_bias)
self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
def forward(self, x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
B, N, C = x.shape
qkv = self.qkv(x).reshape(B, N, 3, self.num_heads,
C // self.num_heads).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
q, k, v = qkv[0] * self.scale, qkv[1], qkv[2]
attn = q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)
attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, C)
x = self.proj(x)
x = self.proj_drop(x)
return x
class MemEffAttention(Attention):
def forward(self, x: Tensor, attn_bias=None) -> Tensor:
if not XFORMERS_AVAILABLE:
assert attn_bias is None, 'xFormers is required for nested tensors usage'
return super().forward(x)
B, N, C = x.shape
qkv = self.qkv(x).reshape(B, N, 3, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads)
q, k, v = unbind(qkv, 2)
if attn_bias is not None:
self_att_op = fmha.MemoryEfficientAttentionFlashAttentionOp
else:
self_att_op = None
x = memory_efficient_attention(
q, k, v, attn_bias=attn_bias, op=self_att_op)
x = x.reshape([B, N, C])
x = self.proj(x)
x = self.proj_drop(x)
return x

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
# References:
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/blob/master/vision_transformer.py
# https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/tree/master/timm/layers/patch_embed.py
import logging
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Tuple
import torch
from torch import Tensor, nn
from .attention import Attention, MemEffAttention
from .drop_path import DropPath
from .layer_scale import LayerScale
from .mlp import Mlp
logger = logging.getLogger('dinov2')
try:
from xformers.ops import fmha
from xformers.ops import scaled_index_add, index_select_cat
XFORMERS_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
logger.warning('xFormers not available')
XFORMERS_AVAILABLE = False
class Block(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
dim: int,
num_heads: int,
mlp_ratio: float = 4.0,
qkv_bias: bool = False,
proj_bias: bool = True,
ffn_bias: bool = True,
drop: float = 0.0,
attn_drop: float = 0.0,
init_values=None,
drop_path: float = 0.0,
act_layer: Callable[..., nn.Module] = nn.GELU,
norm_layer: Callable[..., nn.Module] = nn.LayerNorm,
attn_class: Callable[..., nn.Module] = Attention,
ffn_layer: Callable[..., nn.Module] = Mlp,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
# print(f"biases: qkv: {qkv_bias}, proj: {proj_bias}, ffn: {ffn_bias}")
self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim)
self.attn = attn_class(
dim,
num_heads=num_heads,
qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
proj_bias=proj_bias,
attn_drop=attn_drop,
proj_drop=drop,
)
self.ls1 = LayerScale(
dim, init_values=init_values) if init_values else nn.Identity()
self.drop_path1 = DropPath(
drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim)
mlp_hidden_dim = int(dim * mlp_ratio)
self.mlp = ffn_layer(
in_features=dim,
hidden_features=mlp_hidden_dim,
act_layer=act_layer,
drop=drop,
bias=ffn_bias,
)
self.ls2 = LayerScale(
dim, init_values=init_values) if init_values else nn.Identity()
self.drop_path2 = DropPath(
drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
self.sample_drop_ratio = drop_path
def forward(self, x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
def attn_residual_func(x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
return self.ls1(self.attn(self.norm1(x)))
def ffn_residual_func(x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
return self.ls2(self.mlp(self.norm2(x)))
if self.training and self.sample_drop_ratio > 0.1:
# the overhead is compensated only for a drop path rate larger than 0.1
x = drop_add_residual_stochastic_depth(
x,
residual_func=attn_residual_func,
sample_drop_ratio=self.sample_drop_ratio,
)
x = drop_add_residual_stochastic_depth(
x,
residual_func=ffn_residual_func,
sample_drop_ratio=self.sample_drop_ratio,
)
elif self.training and self.sample_drop_ratio > 0.0:
x = x + self.drop_path1(attn_residual_func(x))
x = x + self.drop_path1(ffn_residual_func(x)) # FIXME: drop_path2
else:
x = x + attn_residual_func(x)
x = x + ffn_residual_func(x)
return x
def drop_add_residual_stochastic_depth(
x: Tensor,
residual_func: Callable[[Tensor], Tensor],
sample_drop_ratio: float = 0.0,
) -> Tensor:
# 1) extract subset using permutation
b, n, d = x.shape
sample_subset_size = max(int(b * (1 - sample_drop_ratio)), 1)
brange = (torch.randperm(b, device=x.device))[:sample_subset_size]
x_subset = x[brange]
# 2) apply residual_func to get residual
residual = residual_func(x_subset)
x_flat = x.flatten(1)
residual = residual.flatten(1)
residual_scale_factor = b / sample_subset_size
# 3) add the residual
x_plus_residual = torch.index_add(
x_flat,
0,
brange,
residual.to(dtype=x.dtype),
alpha=residual_scale_factor)
return x_plus_residual.view_as(x)
def get_branges_scales(x, sample_drop_ratio=0.0):
b, n, d = x.shape
sample_subset_size = max(int(b * (1 - sample_drop_ratio)), 1)
brange = (torch.randperm(b, device=x.device))[:sample_subset_size]
residual_scale_factor = b / sample_subset_size
return brange, residual_scale_factor
def add_residual(x,
brange,
residual,
residual_scale_factor,
scaling_vector=None):
if scaling_vector is None:
x_flat = x.flatten(1)
residual = residual.flatten(1)
x_plus_residual = torch.index_add(
x_flat,
0,
brange,
residual.to(dtype=x.dtype),
alpha=residual_scale_factor)
else:
x_plus_residual = scaled_index_add(
x,
brange,
residual.to(dtype=x.dtype),
scaling=scaling_vector,
alpha=residual_scale_factor)
return x_plus_residual
attn_bias_cache: Dict[Tuple, Any] = {}
def get_attn_bias_and_cat(x_list, branges=None):
"""
this will perform the index select, cat the tensors, and provide the attn_bias from cache
"""
batch_sizes = [b.shape[0] for b in branges
] if branges is not None else [x.shape[0] for x in x_list]
all_shapes = tuple((b, x.shape[1]) for b, x in zip(batch_sizes, x_list))
if all_shapes not in attn_bias_cache.keys():
seqlens = []
for b, x in zip(batch_sizes, x_list):
for _ in range(b):
seqlens.append(x.shape[1])
attn_bias = fmha.BlockDiagonalMask.from_seqlens(seqlens)
attn_bias._batch_sizes = batch_sizes
attn_bias_cache[all_shapes] = attn_bias
if branges is not None:
cat_tensors = index_select_cat([x.flatten(1) for x in x_list],
branges).view(1, -1,
x_list[0].shape[-1])
else:
tensors_bs1 = tuple(x.reshape([1, -1, *x.shape[2:]]) for x in x_list)
cat_tensors = torch.cat(tensors_bs1, dim=1)
return attn_bias_cache[all_shapes], cat_tensors
def drop_add_residual_stochastic_depth_list(
x_list: List[Tensor],
residual_func: Callable[[Tensor, Any], Tensor],
sample_drop_ratio: float = 0.0,
scaling_vector=None,
) -> Tensor:
# 1) generate random set of indices for dropping samples in the batch
branges_scales = [
get_branges_scales(x, sample_drop_ratio=sample_drop_ratio)
for x in x_list
]
branges = [s[0] for s in branges_scales]
residual_scale_factors = [s[1] for s in branges_scales]
# 2) get attention bias and index+concat the tensors
attn_bias, x_cat = get_attn_bias_and_cat(x_list, branges)
# 3) apply residual_func to get residual, and split the result
residual_list = attn_bias.split(residual_func(
x_cat, attn_bias=attn_bias)) # type: ignore
outputs = []
for x, brange, residual, residual_scale_factor in zip(
x_list, branges, residual_list, residual_scale_factors):
outputs.append(
add_residual(x, brange, residual, residual_scale_factor,
scaling_vector).view_as(x))
return outputs
class NestedTensorBlock(Block):
def forward_nested(self, x_list: List[Tensor]) -> List[Tensor]:
"""
x_list contains a list of tensors to nest together and run
"""
assert isinstance(self.attn, MemEffAttention)
if self.training and self.sample_drop_ratio > 0.0:
def attn_residual_func(x: Tensor, attn_bias=None) -> Tensor:
return self.attn(self.norm1(x), attn_bias=attn_bias)
def ffn_residual_func(x: Tensor, attn_bias=None) -> Tensor:
return self.mlp(self.norm2(x))
x_list = drop_add_residual_stochastic_depth_list(
x_list,
residual_func=attn_residual_func,
sample_drop_ratio=self.sample_drop_ratio,
scaling_vector=self.ls1.gamma if isinstance(
self.ls1, LayerScale) else None,
)
x_list = drop_add_residual_stochastic_depth_list(
x_list,
residual_func=ffn_residual_func,
sample_drop_ratio=self.sample_drop_ratio,
scaling_vector=self.ls2.gamma if isinstance(
self.ls1, LayerScale) else None,
)
return x_list
else:
def attn_residual_func(x: Tensor, attn_bias=None) -> Tensor:
return self.ls1(self.attn(self.norm1(x), attn_bias=attn_bias))
def ffn_residual_func(x: Tensor, attn_bias=None) -> Tensor:
return self.ls2(self.mlp(self.norm2(x)))
attn_bias, x = get_attn_bias_and_cat(x_list)
x = x + attn_residual_func(x, attn_bias=attn_bias)
x = x + ffn_residual_func(x)
return attn_bias.split(x)
def forward(self, x_or_x_list):
if isinstance(x_or_x_list, Tensor):
return super().forward(x_or_x_list)
elif isinstance(x_or_x_list, list):
assert XFORMERS_AVAILABLE, 'Please install xFormers for nested tensors usage'
return self.forward_nested(x_or_x_list)
else:
raise AssertionError

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn.init import trunc_normal_
from torch.nn.utils import weight_norm
class DINOHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
in_dim,
out_dim,
use_bn=False,
nlayers=3,
hidden_dim=2048,
bottleneck_dim=256,
mlp_bias=True,
):
super().__init__()
nlayers = max(nlayers, 1)
self.mlp = _build_mlp(
nlayers,
in_dim,
bottleneck_dim,
hidden_dim=hidden_dim,
use_bn=use_bn,
bias=mlp_bias)
self.apply(self._init_weights)
self.last_layer = weight_norm(
nn.Linear(bottleneck_dim, out_dim, bias=False))
self.last_layer.weight_g.data.fill_(1)
def _init_weights(self, m):
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=0.02)
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear) and m.bias is not None:
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.mlp(x)
eps = 1e-6 if x.dtype == torch.float16 else 1e-12
x = nn.functional.normalize(x, dim=-1, p=2, eps=eps)
x = self.last_layer(x)
return x
def _build_mlp(nlayers,
in_dim,
bottleneck_dim,
hidden_dim=None,
use_bn=False,
bias=True):
if nlayers == 1:
return nn.Linear(in_dim, bottleneck_dim, bias=bias)
else:
layers = [nn.Linear(in_dim, hidden_dim, bias=bias)]
if use_bn:
layers.append(nn.BatchNorm1d(hidden_dim))
layers.append(nn.GELU())
for _ in range(nlayers - 2):
layers.append(nn.Linear(hidden_dim, hidden_dim, bias=bias))
if use_bn:
layers.append(nn.BatchNorm1d(hidden_dim))
layers.append(nn.GELU())
layers.append(nn.Linear(hidden_dim, bottleneck_dim, bias=bias))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
# References:
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/blob/master/vision_transformer.py
# https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/tree/master/timm/layers/drop.py
from torch import nn
def drop_path(x, drop_prob: float = 0.0, training: bool = False):
if drop_prob == 0.0 or not training:
return x
keep_prob = 1 - drop_prob
shape = (x.shape[0], ) + (1, ) * (
x.ndim - 1) # work with diff dim tensors, not just 2D ConvNets
random_tensor = x.new_empty(shape).bernoulli_(keep_prob)
if keep_prob > 0.0:
random_tensor.div_(keep_prob)
output = x * random_tensor
return output
class DropPath(nn.Module):
"""Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks)."""
def __init__(self, drop_prob=None):
super(DropPath, self).__init__()
self.drop_prob = drop_prob
def forward(self, x):
return drop_path(x, self.drop_prob, self.training)

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
from typing import Union
import torch
from torch import Tensor, nn
class LayerScale(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
dim: int,
init_values: Union[float, Tensor] = 1e-5,
inplace: bool = False,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.inplace = inplace
self.gamma = nn.Parameter(init_values * torch.ones(dim))
def forward(self, x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
return x.mul_(self.gamma) if self.inplace else x * self.gamma

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
# References:
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/blob/master/vision_transformer.py
# https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/tree/master/timm/layers/mlp.py
from typing import Callable, Optional
from torch import Tensor, nn
class Mlp(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
in_features: int,
hidden_features: Optional[int] = None,
out_features: Optional[int] = None,
act_layer: Callable[..., nn.Module] = nn.GELU,
drop: float = 0.0,
bias: bool = True,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
out_features = out_features or in_features
hidden_features = hidden_features or in_features
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(in_features, hidden_features, bias=bias)
self.act = act_layer()
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden_features, out_features, bias=bias)
self.drop = nn.Dropout(drop)
def forward(self, x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
x = self.fc1(x)
x = self.act(x)
x = self.drop(x)
x = self.fc2(x)
x = self.drop(x)
return x

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
# References:
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/blob/master/vision_transformer.py
# https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/tree/master/timm/layers/patch_embed.py
from typing import Callable, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch.nn as nn
from torch import Tensor
def make_2tuple(x):
if isinstance(x, tuple):
assert len(x) == 2
return x
assert isinstance(x, int)
return (x, x)
class PatchEmbed(nn.Module):
"""
2D image to patch embedding: (B,C,H,W) -> (B,N,D)
Args:
img_size: Image size.
patch_size: Patch token size.
in_chans: Number of input image channels.
embed_dim: Number of linear projection output channels.
norm_layer: Normalization layer.
"""
def __init__(
self,
img_size: Union[int, Tuple[int, int]] = 224,
patch_size: Union[int, Tuple[int, int]] = 16,
in_chans: int = 3,
embed_dim: int = 768,
norm_layer: Optional[Callable] = None,
flatten_embedding: bool = True,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
image_HW = make_2tuple(img_size)
patch_HW = make_2tuple(patch_size)
patch_grid_size = (
image_HW[0] // patch_HW[0],
image_HW[1] // patch_HW[1],
)
self.img_size = image_HW
self.patch_size = patch_HW
self.patches_resolution = patch_grid_size
self.num_patches = patch_grid_size[0] * patch_grid_size[1]
self.in_chans = in_chans
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.flatten_embedding = flatten_embedding
self.proj = nn.Conv2d(
in_chans, embed_dim, kernel_size=patch_HW, stride=patch_HW)
self.norm = norm_layer(embed_dim) if norm_layer else nn.Identity()
def forward(self, x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
_, _, H, W = x.shape
patch_H, patch_W = self.patch_size
assert H % patch_H == 0, f'Input image height {H} is not a multiple of patch height {patch_H}'
assert W % patch_W == 0, f'Input image width {W} is not a multiple of patch width: {patch_W}'
x = self.proj(x) # B C H W
H, W = x.size(2), x.size(3)
x = x.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) # B HW C
x = self.norm(x)
if not self.flatten_embedding:
x = x.reshape(-1, H, W, self.embed_dim) # B H W C
return x
def flops(self) -> float:
Ho, Wo = self.patches_resolution
flops = Ho * Wo * self.embed_dim * self.in_chans * (
self.patch_size[0] * self.patch_size[1])
if self.norm is not None:
flops += Ho * Wo * self.embed_dim
return flops

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
from typing import Callable, Optional
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import Tensor, nn
class SwiGLUFFN(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
in_features: int,
hidden_features: Optional[int] = None,
out_features: Optional[int] = None,
act_layer: Callable[..., nn.Module] = None,
drop: float = 0.0,
bias: bool = True,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
out_features = out_features or in_features
hidden_features = hidden_features or in_features
self.w12 = nn.Linear(in_features, 2 * hidden_features, bias=bias)
self.w3 = nn.Linear(hidden_features, out_features, bias=bias)
def forward(self, x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
x12 = self.w12(x)
x1, x2 = x12.chunk(2, dim=-1)
hidden = F.silu(x1) * x2
return self.w3(hidden)
try:
from xformers.ops import SwiGLU
XFORMERS_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
SwiGLU = SwiGLUFFN
XFORMERS_AVAILABLE = False
class SwiGLUFFNFused(SwiGLU):
def __init__(
self,
in_features: int,
hidden_features: Optional[int] = None,
out_features: Optional[int] = None,
act_layer: Callable[..., nn.Module] = None,
drop: float = 0.0,
bias: bool = True,
) -> None:
out_features = out_features or in_features
hidden_features = hidden_features or in_features
hidden_features = (int(hidden_features * 2 / 3) + 7) // 8 * 8
super().__init__(
in_features=in_features,
hidden_features=hidden_features,
out_features=out_features,
bias=bias,
)

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
import logging
from . import vision_transformer as vits
logger = logging.getLogger('dinov2')
def build_model(args, only_teacher=False, img_size=224):
args.arch = args.arch.removesuffix('_memeff')
if 'vit' in args.arch:
vit_kwargs = dict(
img_size=img_size,
patch_size=args.patch_size,
init_values=args.layerscale,
ffn_layer=args.ffn_layer,
block_chunks=args.block_chunks,
qkv_bias=args.qkv_bias,
proj_bias=args.proj_bias,
ffn_bias=args.ffn_bias,
)
teacher = vits.__dict__[args.arch](**vit_kwargs)
if only_teacher:
return teacher, teacher.embed_dim
student = vits.__dict__[args.arch](
**vit_kwargs,
drop_path_rate=args.drop_path_rate,
drop_path_uniform=args.drop_path_uniform,
)
embed_dim = student.embed_dim
return student, teacher, embed_dim
def build_model_from_cfg(cfg, only_teacher=False):
return build_model(
cfg.student,
only_teacher=only_teacher,
img_size=cfg.crops.global_crops_size)

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
# References:
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/blob/main/vision_transformer.py
# https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/tree/master/timm/models/vision_transformer.py
import logging
import math
from functools import partial
from typing import Callable, Sequence, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch.nn.init import trunc_normal_
from ..layers import MemEffAttention, Mlp
from ..layers import NestedTensorBlock as Block
from ..layers import PatchEmbed, SwiGLUFFNFused
logger = logging.getLogger('dinov2')
def named_apply(fn: Callable,
module: nn.Module,
name='',
depth_first=True,
include_root=False) -> nn.Module:
if not depth_first and include_root:
fn(module=module, name=name)
for child_name, child_module in module.named_children():
child_name = '.'.join((name, child_name)) if name else child_name
named_apply(
fn=fn,
module=child_module,
name=child_name,
depth_first=depth_first,
include_root=True)
if depth_first and include_root:
fn(module=module, name=name)
return module
class BlockChunk(nn.ModuleList):
def forward(self, x):
for b in self:
x = b(x)
return x
class DinoVisionTransformer(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
img_size=224,
patch_size=16,
in_chans=3,
embed_dim=768,
depth=12,
num_heads=12,
mlp_ratio=4.0,
qkv_bias=True,
ffn_bias=True,
proj_bias=True,
drop_path_rate=0.0,
drop_path_uniform=False,
init_values=None, # for layerscale: None or 0 => no layerscale
embed_layer=PatchEmbed,
act_layer=nn.GELU,
block_fn=Block,
ffn_layer='mlp',
block_chunks=1,
):
"""
Args:
img_size (int, tuple): input image size
patch_size (int, tuple): patch size
in_chans (int): number of input channels
embed_dim (int): embedding dimension
depth (int): depth of transformer
num_heads (int): number of attention heads
mlp_ratio (int): ratio of mlp hidden dim to embedding dim
qkv_bias (bool): enable bias for qkv if True
proj_bias (bool): enable bias for proj in attn if True
ffn_bias (bool): enable bias for ffn if True
drop_path_rate (float): stochastic depth rate
drop_path_uniform (bool): apply uniform drop rate across blocks
weight_init (str): weight init scheme
init_values (float): layer-scale init values
embed_layer (nn.Module): patch embedding layer
act_layer (nn.Module): MLP activation layer
block_fn (nn.Module): transformer block class
ffn_layer (str): "mlp", "swiglu", "swiglufused" or "identity"
block_chunks: (int) split block sequence into block_chunks units for FSDP wrap
"""
super().__init__()
norm_layer = partial(nn.LayerNorm, eps=1e-6)
self.num_features = self.embed_dim = embed_dim # num_features for consistency with other models
self.num_tokens = 1
self.n_blocks = depth
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.patch_embed = embed_layer(
img_size=img_size,
patch_size=patch_size,
in_chans=in_chans,
embed_dim=embed_dim)
num_patches = self.patch_embed.num_patches
self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, embed_dim))
self.pos_embed = nn.Parameter(
torch.zeros(1, num_patches + self.num_tokens, embed_dim))
if drop_path_uniform is True:
dpr = [drop_path_rate] * depth
else:
dpr = [x.item() for x in torch.linspace(0, drop_path_rate, depth)
] # stochastic depth decay rule
if ffn_layer == 'mlp':
logger.info('using MLP layer as FFN')
ffn_layer = Mlp
elif ffn_layer == 'swiglufused' or ffn_layer == 'swiglu':
logger.info('using SwiGLU layer as FFN')
ffn_layer = SwiGLUFFNFused
elif ffn_layer == 'identity':
logger.info('using Identity layer as FFN')
def f(*args, **kwargs):
return nn.Identity()
ffn_layer = f
else:
raise NotImplementedError
blocks_list = [
block_fn(
dim=embed_dim,
num_heads=num_heads,
mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
proj_bias=proj_bias,
ffn_bias=ffn_bias,
drop_path=dpr[i],
norm_layer=norm_layer,
act_layer=act_layer,
ffn_layer=ffn_layer,
init_values=init_values,
) for i in range(depth)
]
if block_chunks > 0:
self.chunked_blocks = True
chunked_blocks = []
chunksize = depth // block_chunks
for i in range(0, depth, chunksize):
# this is to keep the block index consistent if we chunk the block list
chunked_blocks.append([nn.Identity()] * i
+ blocks_list[i:i + chunksize])
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(
[BlockChunk(p) for p in chunked_blocks])
else:
self.chunked_blocks = False
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(blocks_list)
self.norm = norm_layer(embed_dim)
self.head = nn.Identity()
self.mask_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, embed_dim))
self.init_weights()
def init_weights(self):
trunc_normal_(self.pos_embed, std=0.02)
nn.init.normal_(self.cls_token, std=1e-6)
named_apply(init_weights_vit_timm, self)
def interpolate_pos_encoding(self, x, w, h):
previous_dtype = x.dtype
npatch = x.shape[1] - 1
N = self.pos_embed.shape[1] - 1
if npatch == N and w == h:
return self.pos_embed
pos_embed = self.pos_embed.float()
class_pos_embed = pos_embed[:, 0]
patch_pos_embed = pos_embed[:, 1:]
dim = x.shape[-1]
w0 = w // self.patch_size
h0 = h // self.patch_size
# we add a small number to avoid floating point error in the interpolation
# see discussion at https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino/issues/8
w0, h0 = w0 + 0.1, h0 + 0.1
patch_pos_embed = nn.functional.interpolate(
patch_pos_embed.reshape(1, int(math.sqrt(N)), int(math.sqrt(N)),
dim).permute(0, 3, 1, 2),
scale_factor=(w0 / math.sqrt(N), h0 / math.sqrt(N)),
mode='bicubic',
)
assert int(w0) == patch_pos_embed.shape[-2] and int(
h0) == patch_pos_embed.shape[-1]
patch_pos_embed = patch_pos_embed.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).view(1, -1, dim)
return torch.cat((class_pos_embed.unsqueeze(0), patch_pos_embed),
dim=1).to(previous_dtype)
def prepare_tokens_with_masks(self, x, masks=None):
B, nc, w, h = x.shape
x = self.patch_embed(x)
if masks is not None:
x = torch.where(
masks.unsqueeze(-1),
self.mask_token.to(x.dtype).unsqueeze(0), x)
x = torch.cat((self.cls_token.expand(x.shape[0], -1, -1), x), dim=1)
x = x + self.interpolate_pos_encoding(x, w, h)
return x
def forward_features_list(self, x_list, masks_list):
x = [
self.prepare_tokens_with_masks(x, masks)
for x, masks in zip(x_list, masks_list)
]
for blk in self.blocks:
x = blk(x)
all_x = x
output = []
for x, masks in zip(all_x, masks_list):
x_norm = self.norm(x)
output.append({
'x_norm_clstoken': x_norm[:, 0],
'x_norm_patchtokens': x_norm[:, 1:],
'x_prenorm': x,
'masks': masks,
})
return output
def forward_features(self, x, masks=None):
if isinstance(x, list):
return self.forward_features_list(x, masks)
x = self.prepare_tokens_with_masks(x, masks)
for blk in self.blocks:
x = blk(x)
x_norm = self.norm(x)
return {
'x_norm_clstoken': x_norm[:, 0],
'x_norm_patchtokens': x_norm[:, 1:],
'x_prenorm': x,
'masks': masks,
}
def _get_intermediate_layers_not_chunked(self, x, n=1):
x = self.prepare_tokens_with_masks(x)
# If n is an int, take the n last blocks. If it's a list, take them
output, total_block_len = [], len(self.blocks)
blocks_to_take = range(total_block_len - n,
total_block_len) if isinstance(n, int) else n
for i, blk in enumerate(self.blocks):
x = blk(x)
if i in blocks_to_take:
output.append(x)
assert len(output) == len(
blocks_to_take
), f'only {len(output)} / {len(blocks_to_take)} blocks found'
return output
def _get_intermediate_layers_chunked(self, x, n=1):
x = self.prepare_tokens_with_masks(x)
output, i, total_block_len = [], 0, len(self.blocks[-1])
# If n is an int, take the n last blocks. If it's a list, take them
blocks_to_take = range(total_block_len - n,
total_block_len) if isinstance(n, int) else n
for block_chunk in self.blocks:
for blk in block_chunk[i:]: # Passing the nn.Identity()
x = blk(x)
if i in blocks_to_take:
output.append(x)
i += 1
assert len(output) == len(
blocks_to_take
), f'only {len(output)} / {len(blocks_to_take)} blocks found'
return output
def get_intermediate_layers(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
n: Union[int, Sequence] = 1, # Layers or n last layers to take
reshape: bool = False,
return_class_token: bool = False,
norm=True,
) -> Tuple[Union[torch.Tensor, Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
if self.chunked_blocks:
outputs = self._get_intermediate_layers_chunked(x, n)
else:
outputs = self._get_intermediate_layers_not_chunked(x, n)
if norm:
outputs = [self.norm(out) for out in outputs]
class_tokens = [out[:, 0] for out in outputs]
outputs = [out[:, 1:] for out in outputs]
if reshape:
B, _, w, h = x.shape
outputs = [
out.reshape(B, w // self.patch_size, h // self.patch_size,
-1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
for out in outputs
]
if return_class_token:
return tuple(zip(outputs, class_tokens))
return tuple(outputs)
def forward(self, *args, is_training=False, **kwargs):
ret = self.forward_features(*args, **kwargs)
if is_training:
return ret
else:
return self.head(ret['x_norm_clstoken'])
def init_weights_vit_timm(module: nn.Module, name: str = ''):
"""ViT weight initialization, original timm impl (for reproducibility)"""
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
trunc_normal_(module.weight, std=0.02)
if module.bias is not None:
nn.init.zeros_(module.bias)
def vit_small(patch_size=16, **kwargs):
model = DinoVisionTransformer(
patch_size=patch_size,
embed_dim=384,
depth=12,
num_heads=6,
mlp_ratio=4,
block_fn=partial(Block, attn_class=MemEffAttention),
**kwargs,
)
return model
def vit_base(patch_size=16, **kwargs):
model = DinoVisionTransformer(
patch_size=patch_size,
embed_dim=768,
depth=12,
num_heads=12,
mlp_ratio=4,
block_fn=partial(Block, attn_class=MemEffAttention),
**kwargs,
)
return model
def vit_large(patch_size=16, **kwargs):
model = DinoVisionTransformer(
patch_size=patch_size,
embed_dim=1024,
depth=24,
num_heads=16,
mlp_ratio=4,
block_fn=partial(Block, attn_class=MemEffAttention),
**kwargs,
)
return model
def vit_giant2(patch_size=16, **kwargs):
"""
Close to ViT-giant, with embed-dim 1536 and 24 heads => embed-dim per head 64
"""
model = DinoVisionTransformer(
patch_size=patch_size,
embed_dim=1536,
depth=40,
num_heads=24,
mlp_ratio=4,
block_fn=partial(Block, attn_class=MemEffAttention),
**kwargs,
)
return model

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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
dependencies = ['torch']
_DINOV2_BASE_URL = 'https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/dinov2'
def _make_dinov2_model_name(arch_name: str, patch_size: int) -> str:
compact_arch_name = arch_name.replace('_', '')[:4]
return f'dinov2_{compact_arch_name}{patch_size}'
def _make_dinov2_model(
*,
arch_name: str = 'vit_large',
img_size: int = 518,
patch_size: int = 14,
init_values: float = 1.0,
ffn_layer: str = 'mlp',
block_chunks: int = 0,
pretrained: bool = True,
**kwargs,
):
from .dinov2.models import vision_transformer as vits
_ = _make_dinov2_model_name(arch_name, patch_size)
vit_kwargs = dict(
img_size=img_size,
patch_size=patch_size,
init_values=init_values,
ffn_layer=ffn_layer,
block_chunks=block_chunks,
)
vit_kwargs.update(**kwargs)
model = vits.__dict__[arch_name](**vit_kwargs)
# if pretrained:
# state_dict = torch.load('')
# model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False)
return model
def dinov2_vits14(*, pretrained: bool = True, **kwargs):
"""
DINOv2 ViT-S/14 model (optionally) pretrained on the LVD-142M dataset.
"""
return _make_dinov2_model(
arch_name='vit_small', pretrained=pretrained, **kwargs)
def dinov2_vitb14(*, pretrained: bool = True, **kwargs):
"""
DINOv2 ViT-B/14 model pretrained on the LVD-142M dataset.
"""
return _make_dinov2_model(
arch_name='vit_base', pretrained=pretrained, **kwargs)
def dinov2_vitl14(*, pretrained: bool = True, **kwargs):
"""
DINOv2 ViT-L/14 model (optionally) pretrained on the LVD-142M dataset.
"""
return _make_dinov2_model(
arch_name='vit_large', pretrained=pretrained, **kwargs)
def dinov2_vitg14(*, pretrained: bool = True, **kwargs):
"""
DINOv2 ViT-g/14 model (optionally) pretrained on the LVD-142M dataset.
"""
return _make_dinov2_model(
arch_name='vit_giant2',
ffn_layer='swiglufused',
pretrained=pretrained,
**kwargs)
def _make_dinov2_linear_head(
*,
model_name: str = 'dinov2_vitl14',
embed_dim: int = 1024,
layers: int = 4,
pretrained: bool = True,
**kwargs,
):
assert layers in (1, 4), f'Unsupported number of layers: {layers}'
linear_head = nn.Linear((1 + layers) * embed_dim, 1_000)
if pretrained:
layers_str = str(layers) if layers == 4 else ''
url = _DINOV2_BASE_URL + f'/{model_name}/{model_name}_linear{layers_str}_head.pth'
state_dict = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url(
url, map_location='cpu')
linear_head.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False)
return linear_head
class _LinearClassifierWrapper(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
*,
backbone: nn.Module,
linear_head: nn.Module,
layers: int = 4):
super().__init__()
self.backbone = backbone
self.linear_head = linear_head
self.layers = layers
def forward(self, x):
if self.layers == 1:
x = self.backbone.forward_features(x)
cls_token = x['x_norm_clstoken'].squeeze(0)
patch_tokens = x['x_norm_patchtokens'].squeeze(0)
linear_input = torch.cat([cls_token, patch_tokens.mean(0)])
elif self.layers == 4:
x = self.backbone.get_intermediate_layers(
x, n=4, return_class_token=True)
linear_input = torch.cat([
x[0][1].squeeze(0), x[1][1].squeeze(0), x[2][1].squeeze(0),
x[3][1].squeeze(0), x[3][0].squeeze(0).mean(0)
])
else:
assert False, f'Unsupported number of layers: {self.layers}'
return self.linear_head(linear_input)
def _make_dinov2_linear_classifier(
*,
arch_name: str = 'vit_large',
layers: int = 4,
pretrained: bool = True,
**kwargs,
):
backbone = _make_dinov2_model(
arch_name=arch_name, pretrained=pretrained, **kwargs)
embed_dim = backbone.embed_dim
patch_size = backbone.patch_size
model_name = _make_dinov2_model_name(arch_name, patch_size)
linear_head = _make_dinov2_linear_head(
model_name=model_name,
embed_dim=embed_dim,
layers=layers,
pretrained=pretrained)
return _LinearClassifierWrapper(
backbone=backbone, linear_head=linear_head, layers=layers)
def dinov2_vits14_lc(*, layers: int = 4, pretrained: bool = True, **kwargs):
"""
Linear classifier (1 or 4 layers) on top of a DINOv2 ViT-S/14 backbone (optionally)
pretrained on the LVD-142M dataset and trained on ImageNet-1k.
"""
return _make_dinov2_linear_classifier(
arch_name='vit_small', layers=layers, pretrained=pretrained, **kwargs)
def dinov2_vitb14_lc(*, pretrained: bool = True, **kwargs):
"""
Linear classifier (1 or 4 layers) on top of a DINOv2 ViT-B/14 backbone (optionally)
pretrained on the LVD-142M dataset and trained on ImageNet-1k.
"""
return _make_dinov2_linear_classifier(
arch_name='vit_base', pretrained=pretrained, **kwargs)
def dinov2_vitl14_lc(*, pretrained: bool = True, **kwargs):
"""
Linear classifier (1 or 4 layers) on top of a DINOv2 ViT-L/14 backbone (optionally)
pretrained on the LVD-142M dataset and trained on ImageNet-1k.
"""
return _make_dinov2_linear_classifier(
arch_name='vit_large', pretrained=pretrained, **kwargs)
def dinov2_vitg14_lc(*, pretrained: bool = True, **kwargs):
"""
Linear classifier (1 or 4 layers) on top of a DINOv2 ViT-g/14 backbone (optionally)
pretrained on the LVD-142M dataset and trained on ImageNet-1k.
"""
return _make_dinov2_linear_classifier(
arch_name='vit_giant2',
ffn_layer='swiglufused',
pretrained=pretrained,
**kwargs)

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from contextlib import contextmanager
import pytorch_lightning as pl
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from ...ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.model import Decoder, Encoder
from ...ldm.modules.distributions.distributions import \
DiagonalGaussianDistribution
from ...ldm.modules.ema import LitEma
from ...ldm.util import instantiate_from_config
class AutoencoderKL(pl.LightningModule):
def __init__(self,
ddconfig,
lossconfig,
embed_dim,
ckpt_path=None,
ignore_keys=[],
image_key='image',
colorize_nlabels=None,
monitor=None,
ema_decay=None,
learn_logvar=False):
super().__init__()
self.learn_logvar = learn_logvar
self.image_key = image_key
self.encoder = Encoder(**ddconfig)
self.decoder = Decoder(**ddconfig)
self.loss = instantiate_from_config(lossconfig)
assert ddconfig['double_z']
self.quant_conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(2 * ddconfig['z_channels'],
2 * embed_dim, 1)
self.post_quant_conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(embed_dim,
ddconfig['z_channels'], 1)
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
if colorize_nlabels is not None:
assert type(colorize_nlabels) == int
self.register_buffer('colorize',
torch.randn(3, colorize_nlabels, 1, 1))
if monitor is not None:
self.monitor = monitor
self.use_ema = ema_decay is not None
if self.use_ema:
self.ema_decay = ema_decay
assert 0. < ema_decay < 1.
self.model_ema = LitEma(self, decay=ema_decay)
print(f'Keeping EMAs of {len(list(self.model_ema.buffers()))}.')
if ckpt_path is not None:
self.init_from_ckpt(ckpt_path, ignore_keys=ignore_keys)
def init_from_ckpt(self, path, ignore_keys=list()):
sd = torch.load(path, map_location='cpu')['state_dict']
keys = list(sd.keys())
for k in keys:
for ik in ignore_keys:
if k.startswith(ik):
print('Deleting key {} from state_dict.'.format(k))
del sd[k]
self.load_state_dict(sd, strict=False)
print(f'Restored from {path}')
@contextmanager
def ema_scope(self, context=None):
if self.use_ema:
self.model_ema.store(self.parameters())
self.model_ema.copy_to(self)
if context is not None:
print(f'{context}: Switched to EMA weights')
try:
yield None
finally:
if self.use_ema:
self.model_ema.restore(self.parameters())
if context is not None:
print(f'{context}: Restored training weights')
def on_train_batch_end(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self.use_ema:
self.model_ema(self)
def encode(self, x):
h = self.encoder(x)
moments = self.quant_conv(h)
posterior = DiagonalGaussianDistribution(moments)
return posterior
def decode(self, z):
z = self.post_quant_conv(z)
dec = self.decoder(z)
return dec
def forward(self, input, sample_posterior=True):
posterior = self.encode(input)
if sample_posterior:
z = posterior.sample()
else:
z = posterior.mode()
dec = self.decode(z)
return dec, posterior
def get_input(self, batch, k):
x = batch[k]
if len(x.shape) == 3:
x = x[..., None]
x = x.permute(0, 3, 1,
2).to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float()
return x
def training_step(self, batch, batch_idx, optimizer_idx):
inputs = self.get_input(batch, self.image_key)
reconstructions, posterior = self(inputs)
if optimizer_idx == 0:
# train encoder+decoder+logvar
aeloss, log_dict_ae = self.loss(
inputs,
reconstructions,
posterior,
optimizer_idx,
self.global_step,
last_layer=self.get_last_layer(),
split='train')
self.log(
'aeloss',
aeloss,
prog_bar=True,
logger=True,
on_step=True,
on_epoch=True)
self.log_dict(
log_dict_ae,
prog_bar=False,
logger=True,
on_step=True,
on_epoch=False)
return aeloss
if optimizer_idx == 1:
# train the discriminator
discloss, log_dict_disc = self.loss(
inputs,
reconstructions,
posterior,
optimizer_idx,
self.global_step,
last_layer=self.get_last_layer(),
split='train')
self.log(
'discloss',
discloss,
prog_bar=True,
logger=True,
on_step=True,
on_epoch=True)
self.log_dict(
log_dict_disc,
prog_bar=False,
logger=True,
on_step=True,
on_epoch=False)
return discloss
def validation_step(self, batch, batch_idx):
log_dict = self._validation_step(batch, batch_idx)
with self.ema_scope():
_ = self._validation_step(batch, batch_idx, postfix='_ema')
return log_dict
def _validation_step(self, batch, batch_idx, postfix=''):
inputs = self.get_input(batch, self.image_key)
reconstructions, posterior = self(inputs)
aeloss, log_dict_ae = self.loss(
inputs,
reconstructions,
posterior,
0,
self.global_step,
last_layer=self.get_last_layer(),
split='val' + postfix)
discloss, log_dict_disc = self.loss(
inputs,
reconstructions,
posterior,
1,
self.global_step,
last_layer=self.get_last_layer(),
split='val' + postfix)
self.log(f'val{postfix}/rec_loss',
log_dict_ae[f'val{postfix}/rec_loss'])
self.log_dict(log_dict_ae)
self.log_dict(log_dict_disc)
return self.log_dict
def configure_optimizers(self):
lr = self.learning_rate
ae_params_list = list(self.encoder.parameters()) + list(
self.decoder.parameters()) + list(
self.quant_conv.parameters()) + list(
self.post_quant_conv.parameters())
if self.learn_logvar:
print(f'{self.__class__.__name__}: Learning logvar')
ae_params_list.append(self.loss.logvar)
opt_ae = torch.optim.Adam(ae_params_list, lr=lr, betas=(0.5, 0.9))
opt_disc = torch.optim.Adam(
self.loss.discriminator.parameters(), lr=lr, betas=(0.5, 0.9))
return [opt_ae, opt_disc], []
def get_last_layer(self):
return self.decoder.conv_out.weight
@torch.no_grad()
def log_images(self, batch, only_inputs=False, log_ema=False, **kwargs):
log = dict()
x = self.get_input(batch, self.image_key)
x = x.to(self.device)
if not only_inputs:
xrec, posterior = self(x)
if x.shape[1] > 3:
# colorize with random projection
assert xrec.shape[1] > 3
x = self.to_rgb(x)
xrec = self.to_rgb(xrec)
log['samples'] = self.decode(torch.randn_like(posterior.sample()))
log['reconstructions'] = xrec
if log_ema or self.use_ema:
with self.ema_scope():
xrec_ema, posterior_ema = self(x)
if x.shape[1] > 3:
# colorize with random projection
assert xrec_ema.shape[1] > 3
xrec_ema = self.to_rgb(xrec_ema)
log['samples_ema'] = self.decode(
torch.randn_like(posterior_ema.sample()))
log['reconstructions_ema'] = xrec_ema
log['inputs'] = x
return log
def to_rgb(self, x):
assert self.image_key == 'segmentation'
if not hasattr(self, 'colorize'):
self.register_buffer('colorize',
torch.randn(3, x.shape[1], 1, 1).to(x))
x = F.conv2d(x, weight=self.colorize)
x = 2. * (x - x.min()) / (x.max() - x.min()) - 1.
return x
class IdentityFirstStage(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, *args, vq_interface=False, **kwargs):
self.vq_interface = vq_interface
super().__init__()
def encode(self, x, *args, **kwargs):
return x
def decode(self, x, *args, **kwargs):
return x
def quantize(self, x, *args, **kwargs):
if self.vq_interface:
return x, None, [None, None, None]
return x
def forward(self, x, *args, **kwargs):
return x

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@@ -0,0 +1,446 @@
"""SAMPLING ONLY."""
import numpy as np
import torch
from tqdm import tqdm
from ....ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.util import (
extract_into_tensor, make_ddim_sampling_parameters, make_ddim_timesteps,
noise_like)
class DDIMSampler(object):
def __init__(self, model, schedule='linear', **kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.model = model
self.ddpm_num_timesteps = model.num_timesteps
self.schedule = schedule
def register_buffer(self, name, attr):
if type(attr) == torch.Tensor:
if attr.device != torch.device('cuda'):
attr = attr.to(torch.device('cuda'))
setattr(self, name, attr)
def make_schedule(self,
ddim_num_steps,
ddim_discretize='uniform',
ddim_eta=0.,
verbose=True):
self.ddim_timesteps = make_ddim_timesteps(
ddim_discr_method=ddim_discretize,
num_ddim_timesteps=ddim_num_steps,
num_ddpm_timesteps=self.ddpm_num_timesteps,
verbose=verbose)
alphas_cumprod = self.model.alphas_cumprod
assert alphas_cumprod.shape[
0] == self.ddpm_num_timesteps, 'alphas have to be defined for each timestep'
def to_torch(x):
return x.clone().detach().to(torch.float32).to(self.model.device)
self.register_buffer('betas', to_torch(self.model.betas))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod', to_torch(alphas_cumprod))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod_prev',
to_torch(self.model.alphas_cumprod_prev))
# calculations for diffusion q(x_t | x_{t-1}) and others
self.register_buffer('sqrt_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. - alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('log_one_minus_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.log(1. - alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recip_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recipm1_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod.cpu() - 1)))
# ddim sampling parameters
ddim_sigmas, ddim_alphas, ddim_alphas_prev = make_ddim_sampling_parameters(
alphacums=alphas_cumprod.cpu(),
ddim_timesteps=self.ddim_timesteps,
eta=ddim_eta,
verbose=verbose)
self.register_buffer('ddim_sigmas', ddim_sigmas)
self.register_buffer('ddim_alphas', ddim_alphas)
self.register_buffer('ddim_alphas_prev', ddim_alphas_prev)
self.register_buffer('ddim_sqrt_one_minus_alphas',
np.sqrt(1. - ddim_alphas))
tmp1 = (1 - self.alphas_cumprod_prev) / (1 - self.alphas_cumprod)
tmp2 = (1 - self.alphas_cumprod / self.alphas_cumprod_prev)
sigmas_for_original_sampling_steps = ddim_eta * torch.sqrt(tmp1 * tmp2)
self.register_buffer('ddim_sigmas_for_original_num_steps',
sigmas_for_original_sampling_steps)
@torch.no_grad()
def sample(self,
S,
batch_size,
shape,
conditioning=None,
callback=None,
normals_sequence=None,
img_callback=None,
quantize_x0=False,
eta=0.,
mask=None,
x0=None,
temperature=1.,
noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None,
corrector_kwargs=None,
verbose=True,
x_T=None,
log_every_t=100,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
dynamic_threshold=None,
ucg_schedule=None,
**kwargs):
if conditioning is not None:
if isinstance(conditioning, dict):
ctmp = conditioning[list(conditioning.keys())[0]]
while isinstance(ctmp, list):
ctmp = ctmp[0]
cbs = ctmp.shape[0]
if cbs != batch_size:
print(
f'Warning: Got {cbs} conditionings but batch-size is {batch_size}'
)
elif isinstance(conditioning, list):
for ctmp in conditioning:
if ctmp.shape[0] != batch_size:
print(
f'Warning: Got {cbs} conditionings but batch-size is {batch_size}'
)
else:
if conditioning.shape[0] != batch_size:
print(
f'Warning: Got {conditioning.shape[0]} conditionings but batch-size is {batch_size}'
)
self.make_schedule(ddim_num_steps=S, ddim_eta=eta, verbose=verbose)
# sampling
C, H, W = shape
size = (batch_size, C, H, W)
print(f'Data shape for DDIM sampling is {size}, eta {eta}')
samples, intermediates = self.ddim_sampling(
conditioning,
size,
callback=callback,
img_callback=img_callback,
quantize_denoised=quantize_x0,
mask=mask,
x0=x0,
ddim_use_original_steps=False,
noise_dropout=noise_dropout,
temperature=temperature,
score_corrector=score_corrector,
corrector_kwargs=corrector_kwargs,
x_T=x_T,
log_every_t=log_every_t,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=unconditional_conditioning,
dynamic_threshold=dynamic_threshold,
ucg_schedule=ucg_schedule)
return samples, intermediates
@torch.no_grad()
def ddim_sampling(self,
cond,
shape,
x_T=None,
ddim_use_original_steps=False,
callback=None,
timesteps=None,
quantize_denoised=False,
mask=None,
x0=None,
img_callback=None,
log_every_t=100,
temperature=1.,
noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None,
corrector_kwargs=None,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
dynamic_threshold=None,
ucg_schedule=None):
device = self.model.betas.device
b = shape[0]
if x_T is None:
img = torch.randn(shape, device=device)
else:
img = x_T
if timesteps is None:
timesteps = self.ddpm_num_timesteps if ddim_use_original_steps else self.ddim_timesteps
elif timesteps is not None and not ddim_use_original_steps:
subset_end = int(
min(timesteps / self.ddim_timesteps.shape[0], 1)
* self.ddim_timesteps.shape[0]) - 1
timesteps = self.ddim_timesteps[:subset_end]
intermediates = {'x_inter': [img], 'pred_x0': [img]}
time_range = reversed(range(
0, timesteps)) if ddim_use_original_steps else np.flip(timesteps)
total_steps = timesteps if ddim_use_original_steps else timesteps.shape[
0]
print(f'Running DDIM Sampling with {total_steps} timesteps')
iterator = tqdm(time_range, desc='DDIM Sampler', total=total_steps)
for i, step in enumerate(iterator):
index = total_steps - i - 1
ts = torch.full((b, ), step, device=device, dtype=torch.long)
if mask is not None:
assert x0 is not None
img_orig = self.model.q_sample(
x0, ts) # TODO: deterministic forward pass?
img = img_orig * mask + (1. - mask) * img
if ucg_schedule is not None:
assert len(ucg_schedule) == len(time_range)
unconditional_guidance_scale = ucg_schedule[i]
outs = self.p_sample_ddim(
img,
cond,
ts,
index=index,
use_original_steps=ddim_use_original_steps,
quantize_denoised=quantize_denoised,
temperature=temperature,
noise_dropout=noise_dropout,
score_corrector=score_corrector,
corrector_kwargs=corrector_kwargs,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=unconditional_conditioning,
dynamic_threshold=dynamic_threshold)
img, pred_x0 = outs
if callback:
callback(i)
if img_callback:
img_callback(pred_x0, i)
if index % log_every_t == 0 or index == total_steps - 1:
intermediates['x_inter'].append(img)
intermediates['pred_x0'].append(pred_x0)
return img, intermediates
@torch.no_grad()
def p_sample_ddim(self,
x,
c,
t,
index,
repeat_noise=False,
use_original_steps=False,
quantize_denoised=False,
temperature=1.,
noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None,
corrector_kwargs=None,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
dynamic_threshold=None):
b, *_, device = *x.shape, x.device
if unconditional_conditioning is None or unconditional_guidance_scale == 1.:
model_output = self.model.apply_model(x, t, c)
else:
x_in = torch.cat([x] * 2)
t_in = torch.cat([t] * 2)
if isinstance(c, dict):
assert isinstance(unconditional_conditioning, dict)
c_in = dict()
for k in c:
if isinstance(c[k], list):
c_in[k] = [
torch.cat(
[unconditional_conditioning[k][i], c[k][i]])
for i in range(len(c[k]))
]
else:
c_in[k] = torch.cat(
[unconditional_conditioning[k], c[k]])
elif isinstance(c, list):
c_in = list()
assert isinstance(unconditional_conditioning, list)
for i in range(len(c)):
c_in.append(
torch.cat([unconditional_conditioning[i], c[i]]))
else:
c_in = torch.cat([unconditional_conditioning, c])
model_uncond, model_t = self.model.apply_model(x_in, t_in,
c_in).chunk(2)
model_output = model_uncond + unconditional_guidance_scale * (
model_t - model_uncond)
if self.model.parameterization == 'v':
e_t = self.model.predict_eps_from_z_and_v(x, t, model_output)
else:
e_t = model_output
if score_corrector is not None:
assert self.model.parameterization == 'eps', 'not implemented'
e_t = score_corrector.modify_score(self.model, e_t, x, t, c,
**corrector_kwargs)
alphas = self.model.alphas_cumprod if use_original_steps else self.ddim_alphas
alphas_prev = self.model.alphas_cumprod_prev if use_original_steps else self.ddim_alphas_prev
sqrt_one_minus_alphas = self.model.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod \
if use_original_steps else self.ddim_sqrt_one_minus_alphas
sigmas = self.model.ddim_sigmas_for_original_num_steps if use_original_steps else self.ddim_sigmas
# select parameters corresponding to the currently considered timestep
a_t = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1), alphas[index], device=device)
a_prev = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1), alphas_prev[index], device=device)
sigma_t = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1), sigmas[index], device=device)
sqrt_one_minus_at = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1),
sqrt_one_minus_alphas[index],
device=device)
# current prediction for x_0
if self.model.parameterization != 'v':
pred_x0 = (x - sqrt_one_minus_at * e_t) / a_t.sqrt()
else:
pred_x0 = self.model.predict_start_from_z_and_v(x, t, model_output)
if quantize_denoised:
pred_x0, _, *_ = self.model.first_stage_model.quantize(pred_x0)
if dynamic_threshold is not None:
raise NotImplementedError()
# direction pointing to x_t
dir_xt = (1. - a_prev - sigma_t**2).sqrt() * e_t
noise = sigma_t * noise_like(x.shape, device,
repeat_noise) * temperature
if noise_dropout > 0.:
noise = torch.nn.functional.dropout(noise, p=noise_dropout)
x_prev = a_prev.sqrt() * pred_x0 + dir_xt + noise
return x_prev, pred_x0
@torch.no_grad()
def encode(self,
x0,
c,
t_enc,
use_original_steps=False,
return_intermediates=None,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.0,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
callback=None):
num_reference_steps = self.ddpm_num_timesteps if use_original_steps else self.ddim_timesteps.shape[
0]
assert t_enc <= num_reference_steps
num_steps = t_enc
if use_original_steps:
alphas_next = self.alphas_cumprod[:num_steps]
alphas = self.alphas_cumprod_prev[:num_steps]
else:
alphas_next = self.ddim_alphas[:num_steps]
alphas = torch.tensor(self.ddim_alphas_prev[:num_steps])
x_next = x0
intermediates = []
inter_steps = []
for i in tqdm(range(num_steps), desc='Encoding Image'):
t = torch.full((x0.shape[0], ),
i,
device=self.model.device,
dtype=torch.long)
if unconditional_guidance_scale == 1.:
noise_pred = self.model.apply_model(x_next, t, c)
else:
assert unconditional_conditioning is not None
e_t_uncond, noise_pred = torch.chunk(
self.model.apply_model(
torch.cat((x_next, x_next)), torch.cat((t, t)),
torch.cat((unconditional_conditioning, c))), 2)
tmp = noise_pred - e_t_uncond
noise_pred = e_t_uncond + unconditional_guidance_scale * tmp
xt_weighted = (alphas_next[i] / alphas[i]).sqrt() * x_next
tmp = (1 / alphas_next[i] - 1).sqrt() - (1 / alphas[i] - 1).sqrt()
weighted_noise_pred = alphas_next[i].sqrt() * tmp * noise_pred
x_next = xt_weighted + weighted_noise_pred
if return_intermediates and i % (num_steps // return_intermediates
) == 0 and i < num_steps - 1:
intermediates.append(x_next)
inter_steps.append(i)
elif return_intermediates and i >= num_steps - 2:
intermediates.append(x_next)
inter_steps.append(i)
if callback:
callback(i)
out = {'x_encoded': x_next, 'intermediate_steps': inter_steps}
if return_intermediates:
out.update({'intermediates': intermediates})
return x_next, out
@torch.no_grad()
def stochastic_encode(self, x0, t, use_original_steps=False, noise=None):
# fast, but does not allow for exact reconstruction
# t serves as an index to gather the correct alphas
if use_original_steps:
sqrt_alphas_cumprod = self.sqrt_alphas_cumprod
sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod = self.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod
else:
sqrt_alphas_cumprod = torch.sqrt(self.ddim_alphas)
sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod = self.ddim_sqrt_one_minus_alphas
if noise is None:
noise = torch.randn_like(x0)
return (
extract_into_tensor(sqrt_alphas_cumprod, t, x0.shape) * x0
+ extract_into_tensor(sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod, t, x0.shape)
* noise)
@torch.no_grad()
def decode(self,
x_latent,
cond,
t_start,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.0,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
use_original_steps=False,
callback=None):
timesteps = np.arange(self.ddpm_num_timesteps
) if use_original_steps else self.ddim_timesteps
timesteps = timesteps[:t_start]
time_range = np.flip(timesteps)
total_steps = timesteps.shape[0]
print(f'Running DDIM Sampling with {total_steps} timesteps')
iterator = tqdm(time_range, desc='Decoding image', total=total_steps)
x_dec = x_latent
for i, step in enumerate(iterator):
index = total_steps - i - 1
ts = torch.full((x_latent.shape[0], ),
step,
device=x_latent.device,
dtype=torch.long)
x_dec, _ = self.p_sample_ddim(
x_dec,
cond,
ts,
index=index,
use_original_steps=use_original_steps,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=unconditional_conditioning)
if callback:
callback(i)
return x_dec

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"""SAMPLING ONLY."""
from functools import partial
import numpy as np
import torch
from tqdm import tqdm
from ....ldm.models.diffusion.sampling_util import norm_thresholding
from ....ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.util import (
make_ddim_sampling_parameters, make_ddim_timesteps, noise_like)
class PLMSSampler(object):
def __init__(self, model, schedule='linear', **kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.model = model
self.ddpm_num_timesteps = model.num_timesteps
self.schedule = schedule
def register_buffer(self, name, attr):
if type(attr) == torch.Tensor:
if attr.device != torch.device('cuda'):
attr = attr.to(torch.device('cuda'))
setattr(self, name, attr)
def make_schedule(self,
ddim_num_steps,
ddim_discretize='uniform',
ddim_eta=0.,
verbose=True):
if ddim_eta != 0:
raise ValueError('ddim_eta must be 0 for PLMS')
self.ddim_timesteps = make_ddim_timesteps(
ddim_discr_method=ddim_discretize,
num_ddim_timesteps=ddim_num_steps,
num_ddpm_timesteps=self.ddpm_num_timesteps,
verbose=verbose)
alphas_cumprod = self.model.alphas_cumprod
assert alphas_cumprod.shape[
0] == self.ddpm_num_timesteps, 'alphas have to be defined for each timestep'
def to_torch(x):
return x.clone().detach().to(torch.float32).to(self.model.device)
self.register_buffer('betas', to_torch(self.model.betas))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod', to_torch(alphas_cumprod))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod_prev',
to_torch(self.model.alphas_cumprod_prev))
# calculations for diffusion q(x_t | x_{t-1}) and others
self.register_buffer('sqrt_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. - alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('log_one_minus_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.log(1. - alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recip_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod.cpu())))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recipm1_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod.cpu() - 1)))
# ddim sampling parameters
ddim_sigmas, ddim_alphas, ddim_alphas_prev = make_ddim_sampling_parameters(
alphacums=alphas_cumprod.cpu(),
ddim_timesteps=self.ddim_timesteps,
eta=ddim_eta,
verbose=verbose)
self.register_buffer('ddim_sigmas', ddim_sigmas)
self.register_buffer('ddim_alphas', ddim_alphas)
self.register_buffer('ddim_alphas_prev', ddim_alphas_prev)
self.register_buffer('ddim_sqrt_one_minus_alphas',
np.sqrt(1. - ddim_alphas))
tmp1 = (1 - self.alphas_cumprod_prev) / (1 - self.alphas_cumprod)
tmp2 = (1 - self.alphas_cumprod / self.alphas_cumprod_prev)
sigmas_for_original_sampling_steps = ddim_eta * torch.sqrt(tmp1 * tmp2)
self.register_buffer('ddim_sigmas_for_original_num_steps',
sigmas_for_original_sampling_steps)
@torch.no_grad()
def sample(
self,
S,
batch_size,
shape,
conditioning=None,
callback=None,
normals_sequence=None,
img_callback=None,
quantize_x0=False,
eta=0.,
mask=None,
x0=None,
temperature=1.,
noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None,
corrector_kwargs=None,
verbose=True,
x_T=None,
log_every_t=100,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
# this has to come in the same format as the conditioning, # e.g. as encoded tokens, ...
dynamic_threshold=None,
**kwargs):
if conditioning is not None:
if isinstance(conditioning, dict):
cbs = conditioning[list(conditioning.keys())[0]].shape[0]
if cbs != batch_size:
print(
f'Warning: Got {cbs} conditionings but batch-size is {batch_size}'
)
else:
if conditioning.shape[0] != batch_size:
print(
f'Warning: Got {conditioning.shape[0]} conditionings but batch-size is {batch_size}'
)
self.make_schedule(ddim_num_steps=S, ddim_eta=eta, verbose=verbose)
# sampling
C, H, W = shape
size = (batch_size, C, H, W)
print(f'Data shape for PLMS sampling is {size}')
samples, intermediates = self.plms_sampling(
conditioning,
size,
callback=callback,
img_callback=img_callback,
quantize_denoised=quantize_x0,
mask=mask,
x0=x0,
ddim_use_original_steps=False,
noise_dropout=noise_dropout,
temperature=temperature,
score_corrector=score_corrector,
corrector_kwargs=corrector_kwargs,
x_T=x_T,
log_every_t=log_every_t,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=unconditional_conditioning,
dynamic_threshold=dynamic_threshold,
)
return samples, intermediates
@torch.no_grad()
def plms_sampling(self,
cond,
shape,
x_T=None,
ddim_use_original_steps=False,
callback=None,
timesteps=None,
quantize_denoised=False,
mask=None,
x0=None,
img_callback=None,
log_every_t=100,
temperature=1.,
noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None,
corrector_kwargs=None,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
dynamic_threshold=None):
device = self.model.betas.device
b = shape[0]
if x_T is None:
img = torch.randn(shape, device=device)
else:
img = x_T
if timesteps is None:
timesteps = self.ddpm_num_timesteps if ddim_use_original_steps else self.ddim_timesteps
elif timesteps is not None and not ddim_use_original_steps:
subset_end = int(
min(timesteps / self.ddim_timesteps.shape[0], 1)
* self.ddim_timesteps.shape[0]) - 1
timesteps = self.ddim_timesteps[:subset_end]
intermediates = {'x_inter': [img], 'pred_x0': [img]}
time_range = list(reversed(range(
0, timesteps))) if ddim_use_original_steps else np.flip(timesteps)
total_steps = timesteps if ddim_use_original_steps else timesteps.shape[
0]
print(f'Running PLMS Sampling with {total_steps} timesteps')
iterator = tqdm(time_range, desc='PLMS Sampler', total=total_steps)
old_eps = []
for i, step in enumerate(iterator):
index = total_steps - i - 1
ts = torch.full((b, ), step, device=device, dtype=torch.long)
ts_next = torch.full((b, ),
time_range[min(i + 1,
len(time_range) - 1)],
device=device,
dtype=torch.long)
if mask is not None:
assert x0 is not None
img_orig = self.model.q_sample(
x0, ts) # TODO: deterministic forward pass?
img = img_orig * mask + (1. - mask) * img
outs = self.p_sample_plms(
img,
cond,
ts,
index=index,
use_original_steps=ddim_use_original_steps,
quantize_denoised=quantize_denoised,
temperature=temperature,
noise_dropout=noise_dropout,
score_corrector=score_corrector,
corrector_kwargs=corrector_kwargs,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=unconditional_conditioning,
old_eps=old_eps,
t_next=ts_next,
dynamic_threshold=dynamic_threshold)
img, pred_x0, e_t = outs
old_eps.append(e_t)
if len(old_eps) >= 4:
old_eps.pop(0)
if callback:
callback(i)
if img_callback:
img_callback(pred_x0, i)
if index % log_every_t == 0 or index == total_steps - 1:
intermediates['x_inter'].append(img)
intermediates['pred_x0'].append(pred_x0)
return img, intermediates
@torch.no_grad()
def p_sample_plms(self,
x,
c,
t,
index,
repeat_noise=False,
use_original_steps=False,
quantize_denoised=False,
temperature=1.,
noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None,
corrector_kwargs=None,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1.,
unconditional_conditioning=None,
old_eps=None,
t_next=None,
dynamic_threshold=None):
b, *_, device = *x.shape, x.device
def get_model_output(x, t):
if unconditional_conditioning is None or unconditional_guidance_scale == 1.:
e_t = self.model.apply_model(x, t, c)
else:
x_in = torch.cat([x] * 2)
t_in = torch.cat([t] * 2)
c_in = torch.cat([unconditional_conditioning, c])
e_t_uncond, e_t = self.model.apply_model(x_in, t_in,
c_in).chunk(2)
e_t = e_t_uncond + unconditional_guidance_scale * (
e_t - e_t_uncond)
if score_corrector is not None:
assert self.model.parameterization == 'eps'
e_t = score_corrector.modify_score(self.model, e_t, x, t, c,
**corrector_kwargs)
return e_t
alphas = self.model.alphas_cumprod if use_original_steps else self.ddim_alphas
alphas_prev = self.model.alphas_cumprod_prev if use_original_steps else self.ddim_alphas_prev
sqrt_one_minus_alphas = self.model.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod \
if use_original_steps else self.ddim_sqrt_one_minus_alphas
sigmas = self.model.ddim_sigmas_for_original_num_steps if use_original_steps else self.ddim_sigmas
def get_x_prev_and_pred_x0(e_t, index):
# select parameters corresponding to the currently considered timestep
a_t = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1), alphas[index], device=device)
a_prev = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1),
alphas_prev[index],
device=device)
sigma_t = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1), sigmas[index], device=device)
sqrt_one_minus_at = torch.full((b, 1, 1, 1),
sqrt_one_minus_alphas[index],
device=device)
# current prediction for x_0
pred_x0 = (x - sqrt_one_minus_at * e_t) / a_t.sqrt()
if quantize_denoised:
pred_x0, _, *_ = self.model.first_stage_model.quantize(pred_x0)
if dynamic_threshold is not None:
pred_x0 = norm_thresholding(pred_x0, dynamic_threshold)
# direction pointing to x_t
dir_xt = (1. - a_prev - sigma_t**2).sqrt() * e_t
noise = sigma_t * noise_like(x.shape, device,
repeat_noise) * temperature
if noise_dropout > 0.:
noise = torch.nn.functional.dropout(noise, p=noise_dropout)
x_prev = a_prev.sqrt() * pred_x0 + dir_xt + noise
return x_prev, pred_x0
e_t = get_model_output(x, t)
if len(old_eps) == 0:
# Pseudo Improved Euler (2nd order)
x_prev, pred_x0 = get_x_prev_and_pred_x0(e_t, index)
e_t_next = get_model_output(x_prev, t_next)
e_t_prime = (e_t + e_t_next) / 2
elif len(old_eps) == 1:
# 2nd order Pseudo Linear Multistep (Adams-Bashforth)
e_t_prime = (3 * e_t - old_eps[-1]) / 2
elif len(old_eps) == 2:
# 3nd order Pseudo Linear Multistep (Adams-Bashforth)
e_t_prime = (23 * e_t - 16 * old_eps[-1] + 5 * old_eps[-2]) / 12
elif len(old_eps) >= 3:
# 4nd order Pseudo Linear Multistep (Adams-Bashforth)
e_t_prime = (55 * e_t - 59 * old_eps[-1] + 37 * old_eps[-2]
- 9 * old_eps[-3]) / 24
x_prev, pred_x0 = get_x_prev_and_pred_x0(e_t_prime, index)
return x_prev, pred_x0, e_t

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import numpy as np
import torch
def append_dims(x, target_dims):
"""Appends dimensions to the end of a tensor until it has target_dims dimensions.
From https://github.com/crowsonkb/k-diffusion/blob/master/k_diffusion/utils.py"""
dims_to_append = target_dims - x.ndim
if dims_to_append < 0:
raise ValueError(
f'input has {x.ndim} dims but target_dims is {target_dims}, which is less'
)
return x[(..., ) + (None, ) * dims_to_append]
def norm_thresholding(x0, value):
s = append_dims(
x0.pow(2).flatten(1).mean(1).sqrt().clamp(min=value), x0.ndim)
return x0 * (value / s)
def spatial_norm_thresholding(x0, value):
# b c h w
s = x0.pow(2).mean(1, keepdim=True).sqrt().clamp(min=value)
return x0 * (value / s)

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import math
# CrossAttn precision handling
import os
from inspect import isfunction
from typing import Any, Optional
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from einops import rearrange, repeat
from torch import einsum, nn
from ...ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.util import checkpoint
try:
import xformers
import xformers.ops
XFORMERS_IS_AVAILBLE = True
except Exception:
XFORMERS_IS_AVAILBLE = False
_ATTN_PRECISION = os.environ.get('ATTN_PRECISION', 'fp32')
def exists(val):
return val is not None
def uniq(arr):
return {el: True for el in arr}.keys()
def default(val, d):
if exists(val):
return val
return d() if isfunction(d) else d
def max_neg_value(t):
return -torch.finfo(t.dtype).max
def init_(tensor):
dim = tensor.shape[-1]
std = 1 / math.sqrt(dim)
tensor.uniform_(-std, std)
return tensor
# feedforward
class GEGLU(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim_in, dim_out):
super().__init__()
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim_in, dim_out * 2)
def forward(self, x):
x, gate = self.proj(x).chunk(2, dim=-1)
return x * F.gelu(gate)
class FeedForward(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, dim_out=None, mult=4, glu=False, dropout=0.):
super().__init__()
inner_dim = int(dim * mult)
dim_out = default(dim_out, dim)
project_in = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(
dim, inner_dim), nn.GELU()) if not glu else GEGLU(dim, inner_dim)
self.net = nn.Sequential(project_in, nn.Dropout(dropout),
nn.Linear(inner_dim, dim_out))
def forward(self, x):
return self.net(x)
def zero_module(module):
"""
Zero out the parameters of a module and return it.
"""
for p in module.parameters():
p.detach().zero_()
return module
def Normalize(in_channels):
return torch.nn.GroupNorm(
num_groups=32, num_channels=in_channels, eps=1e-6, affine=True)
class SpatialSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.norm = Normalize(in_channels)
self.q = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.k = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.v = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.proj_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
def forward(self, x):
h_ = x
h_ = self.norm(h_)
q = self.q(h_)
k = self.k(h_)
v = self.v(h_)
# compute attention
b, c, h, w = q.shape
q = rearrange(q, 'b c h w -> b (h w) c')
k = rearrange(k, 'b c h w -> b c (h w)')
w_ = torch.einsum('bij,bjk->bik', q, k)
w_ = w_ * (int(c)**(-0.5))
w_ = torch.nn.functional.softmax(w_, dim=2)
# attend to values
v = rearrange(v, 'b c h w -> b c (h w)')
w_ = rearrange(w_, 'b i j -> b j i')
h_ = torch.einsum('bij,bjk->bik', v, w_)
h_ = rearrange(h_, 'b c (h w) -> b c h w', h=h)
h_ = self.proj_out(h_)
return x + h_
class CrossAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
query_dim,
context_dim=None,
heads=8,
dim_head=64,
dropout=0.):
super().__init__()
inner_dim = dim_head * heads
context_dim = default(context_dim, query_dim)
self.scale = dim_head**-0.5
self.heads = heads
self.to_q = nn.Linear(query_dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
self.to_k = nn.Linear(context_dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
self.to_v = nn.Linear(context_dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
self.to_out = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(inner_dim, query_dim), nn.Dropout(dropout))
def forward(self, x, context=None, mask=None):
h = self.heads
q = self.to_q(x)
context = default(context, x)
k = self.to_k(context)
v = self.to_v(context)
q, k, v = map(lambda t: rearrange(t, 'b n (h d) -> (b h) n d', h=h),
(q, k, v))
# force cast to fp32 to avoid overflowing
if _ATTN_PRECISION == 'fp32':
with torch.autocast(enabled=False, device_type='cuda'):
q, k = q.float(), k.float()
sim = einsum('b i d, b j d -> b i j', q, k) * self.scale
else:
sim = einsum('b i d, b j d -> b i j', q, k) * self.scale
del q, k
if exists(mask):
mask = rearrange(mask, 'b ... -> b (...)')
max_neg_value = -torch.finfo(sim.dtype).max
mask = repeat(mask, 'b j -> (b h) () j', h=h)
sim.masked_fill_(~mask, max_neg_value)
# attention, what we cannot get enough of
sim = sim.softmax(dim=-1)
out = einsum('b i j, b j d -> b i d', sim, v)
out = rearrange(out, '(b h) n d -> b n (h d)', h=h)
return self.to_out(out)
class MemoryEfficientCrossAttention(nn.Module):
# https://github.com/MatthieuTPHR/diffusers/blob/d80b531ff8060ec1ea982b65a1b8df70f73aa67c/src/diffusers/models/attention.py#L223
def __init__(self,
query_dim,
context_dim=None,
heads=8,
dim_head=64,
dropout=0.0):
super().__init__()
print(
f'Setting up {self.__class__.__name__}. Query dim is {query_dim}, context_dim is {context_dim} and using '
f'{heads} heads.')
inner_dim = dim_head * heads
context_dim = default(context_dim, query_dim)
self.heads = heads
self.dim_head = dim_head
self.to_q = nn.Linear(query_dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
self.to_k = nn.Linear(context_dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
self.to_v = nn.Linear(context_dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
self.to_out = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(inner_dim, query_dim), nn.Dropout(dropout))
self.attention_op: Optional[Any] = None
def forward(self, x, context=None, mask=None):
q = self.to_q(x)
context = default(context, x)
k = self.to_k(context)
v = self.to_v(context)
b, _, _ = q.shape
q, k, v = map(
lambda t: t.unsqueeze(3).reshape(b, t.shape[
1], self.heads, self.dim_head).permute(0, 2, 1, 3).reshape(
b * self.heads, t.shape[1], self.dim_head).contiguous(),
(q, k, v),
)
# actually compute the attention, what we cannot get enough of
out = xformers.ops.memory_efficient_attention(
q, k, v, attn_bias=None, op=self.attention_op)
if exists(mask):
raise NotImplementedError
out = (
out.unsqueeze(0).reshape(
b, self.heads, out.shape[1],
self.dim_head).permute(0, 2, 1,
3).reshape(b, out.shape[1],
self.heads * self.dim_head))
return self.to_out(out)
class BasicTransformerBlock(nn.Module):
ATTENTION_MODES = {
'softmax': CrossAttention, # vanilla attention
'softmax-xformers': MemoryEfficientCrossAttention
}
def __init__(self,
dim,
n_heads,
d_head,
dropout=0.,
context_dim=None,
gated_ff=True,
checkpoint=True,
disable_self_attn=False):
super().__init__()
attn_mode = 'softmax-xformers' if XFORMERS_IS_AVAILBLE else 'softmax'
assert attn_mode in self.ATTENTION_MODES
attn_cls = self.ATTENTION_MODES[attn_mode]
self.disable_self_attn = disable_self_attn
self.attn1 = attn_cls(
query_dim=dim,
heads=n_heads,
dim_head=d_head,
dropout=dropout,
context_dim=context_dim if self.disable_self_attn else
None) # is a self-attention if not self.disable_self_attn
self.ff = FeedForward(dim, dropout=dropout, glu=gated_ff)
self.attn2 = attn_cls(
query_dim=dim,
context_dim=context_dim,
heads=n_heads,
dim_head=d_head,
dropout=dropout) # is self-attn if context is none
self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.norm3 = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.checkpoint = checkpoint
def forward(self, x, context=None):
return checkpoint(self._forward, (x, context), self.parameters(),
self.checkpoint)
def _forward(self, x, context=None):
x = self.attn1(
self.norm1(x),
context=context if self.disable_self_attn else None) + x
x = self.attn2(self.norm2(x), context=context) + x
x = self.ff(self.norm3(x)) + x
return x
class SpatialTransformer(nn.Module):
"""
Transformer block for image-like data.
First, project the input (aka embedding)
and reshape to b, t, d.
Then apply standard transformer action.
Finally, reshape to image
NEW: use_linear for more efficiency instead of the 1x1 convs
"""
def __init__(self,
in_channels,
n_heads,
d_head,
depth=1,
dropout=0.,
context_dim=None,
disable_self_attn=False,
use_linear=False,
use_checkpoint=True):
super().__init__()
if exists(context_dim) and not isinstance(context_dim, list):
context_dim = [context_dim]
self.in_channels = in_channels
inner_dim = n_heads * d_head
self.norm = Normalize(in_channels)
if not use_linear:
self.proj_in = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, inner_dim, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
else:
self.proj_in = nn.Linear(in_channels, inner_dim)
self.transformer_blocks = nn.ModuleList([
BasicTransformerBlock(
inner_dim,
n_heads,
d_head,
dropout=dropout,
context_dim=context_dim[d],
disable_self_attn=disable_self_attn,
checkpoint=use_checkpoint) for d in range(depth)
])
if not use_linear:
self.proj_out = zero_module(
nn.Conv2d(
inner_dim, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1,
padding=0))
else:
self.proj_out = zero_module(nn.Linear(in_channels, inner_dim))
self.use_linear = use_linear
def forward(self, x, context=None):
# note: if no context is given, cross-attention defaults to self-attention
if not isinstance(context, list):
context = [context]
b, c, h, w = x.shape
x_in = x
x = self.norm(x)
if not self.use_linear:
x = self.proj_in(x)
x = rearrange(x, 'b c h w -> b (h w) c').contiguous()
if self.use_linear:
x = self.proj_in(x)
for i, block in enumerate(self.transformer_blocks):
x = block(x, context=context[i])
if self.use_linear:
x = self.proj_out(x)
x = rearrange(x, 'b (h w) c -> b c h w', h=h, w=w).contiguous()
if not self.use_linear:
x = self.proj_out(x)
return x + x_in

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# pytorch_diffusion + derived encoder decoder
import math
from typing import Any, Optional
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from einops import rearrange
from ....ldm.modules.attention import MemoryEfficientCrossAttention
try:
import xformers
import xformers.ops
XFORMERS_IS_AVAILBLE = True
except Exception:
XFORMERS_IS_AVAILBLE = False
print("No module 'xformers'. Proceeding without it.")
def get_timestep_embedding(timesteps, embedding_dim):
"""
This matches the implementation in Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models:
From Fairseq.
Build sinusoidal embeddings.
This matches the implementation in tensor2tensor, but differs slightly
from the description in Section 3.5 of "Attention Is All You Need".
"""
assert len(timesteps.shape) == 1
half_dim = embedding_dim // 2
emb = math.log(10000) / (half_dim - 1)
emb = torch.exp(torch.arange(half_dim, dtype=torch.float32) * -emb)
emb = emb.to(device=timesteps.device)
emb = timesteps.float()[:, None] * emb[None, :]
emb = torch.cat([torch.sin(emb), torch.cos(emb)], dim=1)
if embedding_dim % 2 == 1: # zero pad
emb = torch.nn.functional.pad(emb, (0, 1, 0, 0))
return emb
def nonlinearity(x):
# swish
return x * torch.sigmoid(x)
def Normalize(in_channels, num_groups=32):
return torch.nn.GroupNorm(
num_groups=num_groups, num_channels=in_channels, eps=1e-6, affine=True)
class Upsample(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels, with_conv):
super().__init__()
self.with_conv = with_conv
if self.with_conv:
self.conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
def forward(self, x):
x = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(
x, scale_factor=2.0, mode='nearest')
if self.with_conv:
x = self.conv(x)
return x
class Downsample(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels, with_conv):
super().__init__()
self.with_conv = with_conv
if self.with_conv:
# no asymmetric padding in torch conv, must do it ourselves
self.conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=0)
def forward(self, x):
if self.with_conv:
pad = (0, 1, 0, 1)
x = torch.nn.functional.pad(x, pad, mode='constant', value=0)
x = self.conv(x)
else:
x = torch.nn.functional.avg_pool2d(x, kernel_size=2, stride=2)
return x
class ResnetBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
*,
in_channels,
out_channels=None,
conv_shortcut=False,
dropout,
temb_channels=512):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
out_channels = in_channels if out_channels is None else out_channels
self.out_channels = out_channels
self.use_conv_shortcut = conv_shortcut
self.norm1 = Normalize(in_channels)
self.conv1 = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
if temb_channels > 0:
self.temb_proj = torch.nn.Linear(temb_channels, out_channels)
self.norm2 = Normalize(out_channels)
self.dropout = torch.nn.Dropout(dropout)
self.conv2 = torch.nn.Conv2d(
out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
self.conv_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size=3,
stride=1,
padding=1)
else:
self.nin_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size=1,
stride=1,
padding=0)
def forward(self, x, temb):
h = x
h = self.norm1(h)
h = nonlinearity(h)
h = self.conv1(h)
if temb is not None:
h = h + self.temb_proj(nonlinearity(temb))[:, :, None, None]
h = self.norm2(h)
h = nonlinearity(h)
h = self.dropout(h)
h = self.conv2(h)
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
x = self.conv_shortcut(x)
else:
x = self.nin_shortcut(x)
return x + h
class AttnBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.norm = Normalize(in_channels)
self.q = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.k = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.v = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.proj_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
def forward(self, x):
h_ = x
h_ = self.norm(h_)
q = self.q(h_)
k = self.k(h_)
v = self.v(h_)
# compute attention
b, c, h, w = q.shape
q = q.reshape(b, c, h * w)
q = q.permute(0, 2, 1) # b,hw,c
k = k.reshape(b, c, h * w) # b,c,hw
w_ = torch.bmm(q, k) # b,hw,hw w[b,i,j]=sum_c q[b,i,c]k[b,c,j]
w_ = w_ * (int(c)**(-0.5))
w_ = torch.nn.functional.softmax(w_, dim=2)
# attend to values
v = v.reshape(b, c, h * w)
w_ = w_.permute(0, 2, 1) # b,hw,hw (first hw of k, second of q)
h_ = torch.bmm(
v, w_) # b, c,hw (hw of q) h_[b,c,j] = sum_i v[b,c,i] w_[b,i,j]
h_ = h_.reshape(b, c, h, w)
h_ = self.proj_out(h_)
return x + h_
class MemoryEfficientAttnBlock(nn.Module):
"""
Uses xformers efficient implementation,
Note: this is a single-head self-attention operation
"""
#
def __init__(self, in_channels):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.norm = Normalize(in_channels)
self.q = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.k = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.v = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.proj_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.attention_op: Optional[Any] = None
def forward(self, x):
h_ = x
h_ = self.norm(h_)
q = self.q(h_)
k = self.k(h_)
v = self.v(h_)
# compute attention
B, C, H, W = q.shape
q, k, v = map(lambda x: rearrange(x, 'b c h w -> b (h w) c'),
(q, k, v))
q, k, v = map(
lambda t: t.unsqueeze(3).reshape(B, t.shape[1], 1, C).permute(
0, 2, 1, 3).reshape(B * 1, t.shape[1], C).contiguous(),
(q, k, v),
)
out = xformers.ops.memory_efficient_attention(
q, k, v, attn_bias=None, op=self.attention_op)
out = (
out.unsqueeze(0).reshape(B, 1, out.shape[1],
C).permute(0, 2, 1,
3).reshape(B, out.shape[1], C))
out = rearrange(out, 'b (h w) c -> b c h w', b=B, h=H, w=W, c=C)
out = self.proj_out(out)
return x + out
class MemoryEfficientCrossAttentionWrapper(MemoryEfficientCrossAttention):
def forward(self, x, context=None, mask=None):
b, c, h, w = x.shape
x = rearrange(x, 'b c h w -> b (h w) c')
out = super().forward(x, context=context, mask=mask)
out = rearrange(out, 'b (h w) c -> b c h w', h=h, w=w, c=c)
return x + out
def make_attn(in_channels, attn_type='vanilla', attn_kwargs=None):
assert attn_type in [
'vanilla', 'vanilla-xformers', 'memory-efficient-cross-attn', 'linear',
'none'
], f'attn_type {attn_type} unknown'
if XFORMERS_IS_AVAILBLE and attn_type == 'vanilla':
attn_type = 'vanilla-xformers'
print(
f"making attention of type '{attn_type}' with {in_channels} in_channels"
)
if attn_type == 'vanilla':
assert attn_kwargs is None
return AttnBlock(in_channels)
elif attn_type == 'vanilla-xformers':
print(
f'building MemoryEfficientAttnBlock with {in_channels} in_channels...'
)
return MemoryEfficientAttnBlock(in_channels)
elif type == 'memory-efficient-cross-attn':
attn_kwargs['query_dim'] = in_channels
return MemoryEfficientCrossAttentionWrapper(**attn_kwargs)
elif attn_type == 'none':
return nn.Identity(in_channels)
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
*,
ch,
out_ch,
ch_mult=(1, 2, 4, 8),
num_res_blocks,
attn_resolutions,
dropout=0.0,
resamp_with_conv=True,
in_channels,
resolution,
use_timestep=True,
use_linear_attn=False,
attn_type='vanilla'):
super().__init__()
if use_linear_attn:
attn_type = 'linear'
self.ch = ch
self.temb_ch = self.ch * 4
self.num_resolutions = len(ch_mult)
self.num_res_blocks = num_res_blocks
self.resolution = resolution
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.use_timestep = use_timestep
if self.use_timestep:
# timestep embedding
self.temb = nn.Module()
self.temb.dense = nn.ModuleList([
torch.nn.Linear(self.ch, self.temb_ch),
torch.nn.Linear(self.temb_ch, self.temb_ch),
])
# downsampling
self.conv_in = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, self.ch, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
curr_res = resolution
in_ch_mult = (1, ) + tuple(ch_mult)
self.down = nn.ModuleList()
for i_level in range(self.num_resolutions):
block = nn.ModuleList()
attn = nn.ModuleList()
block_in = ch * in_ch_mult[i_level]
block_out = ch * ch_mult[i_level]
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks):
block.append(
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_out,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout))
block_in = block_out
if curr_res in attn_resolutions:
attn.append(make_attn(block_in, attn_type=attn_type))
down = nn.Module()
down.block = block
down.attn = attn
if i_level != self.num_resolutions - 1:
down.downsample = Downsample(block_in, resamp_with_conv)
curr_res = curr_res // 2
self.down.append(down)
# middle
self.mid = nn.Module()
self.mid.block_1 = ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_in,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout)
self.mid.attn_1 = make_attn(block_in, attn_type=attn_type)
self.mid.block_2 = ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_in,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout)
# upsampling
self.up = nn.ModuleList()
for i_level in reversed(range(self.num_resolutions)):
block = nn.ModuleList()
attn = nn.ModuleList()
block_out = ch * ch_mult[i_level]
skip_in = ch * ch_mult[i_level]
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks + 1):
if i_block == self.num_res_blocks:
skip_in = ch * in_ch_mult[i_level]
block.append(
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in + skip_in,
out_channels=block_out,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout))
block_in = block_out
if curr_res in attn_resolutions:
attn.append(make_attn(block_in, attn_type=attn_type))
up = nn.Module()
up.block = block
up.attn = attn
if i_level != 0:
up.upsample = Upsample(block_in, resamp_with_conv)
curr_res = curr_res * 2
self.up.insert(0, up) # prepend to get consistent order
# end
self.norm_out = Normalize(block_in)
self.conv_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
block_in, out_ch, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
def forward(self, x, t=None, context=None):
# assert x.shape[2] == x.shape[3] == self.resolution
if context is not None:
# assume aligned context, cat along channel axis
x = torch.cat((x, context), dim=1)
if self.use_timestep:
# timestep embedding
assert t is not None
temb = get_timestep_embedding(t, self.ch)
temb = self.temb.dense[0](temb)
temb = nonlinearity(temb)
temb = self.temb.dense[1](temb)
else:
temb = None
# downsampling
hs = [self.conv_in(x)]
for i_level in range(self.num_resolutions):
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks):
h = self.down[i_level].block[i_block](hs[-1], temb)
if len(self.down[i_level].attn) > 0:
h = self.down[i_level].attn[i_block](h)
hs.append(h)
if i_level != self.num_resolutions - 1:
hs.append(self.down[i_level].downsample(hs[-1]))
# middle
h = hs[-1]
h = self.mid.block_1(h, temb)
h = self.mid.attn_1(h)
h = self.mid.block_2(h, temb)
# upsampling
for i_level in reversed(range(self.num_resolutions)):
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks + 1):
h = self.up[i_level].block[i_block](torch.cat([h, hs.pop()],
dim=1), temb)
if len(self.up[i_level].attn) > 0:
h = self.up[i_level].attn[i_block](h)
if i_level != 0:
h = self.up[i_level].upsample(h)
# end
h = self.norm_out(h)
h = nonlinearity(h)
h = self.conv_out(h)
return h
def get_last_layer(self):
return self.conv_out.weight
class Encoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
*,
ch,
out_ch,
ch_mult=(1, 2, 4, 8),
num_res_blocks,
attn_resolutions,
dropout=0.0,
resamp_with_conv=True,
in_channels,
resolution,
z_channels,
double_z=True,
use_linear_attn=False,
attn_type='vanilla',
**ignore_kwargs):
super().__init__()
if use_linear_attn:
attn_type = 'linear'
self.ch = ch
self.temb_ch = 0
self.num_resolutions = len(ch_mult)
self.num_res_blocks = num_res_blocks
self.resolution = resolution
self.in_channels = in_channels
# downsampling
self.conv_in = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, self.ch, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
curr_res = resolution
in_ch_mult = (1, ) + tuple(ch_mult)
self.in_ch_mult = in_ch_mult
self.down = nn.ModuleList()
for i_level in range(self.num_resolutions):
block = nn.ModuleList()
attn = nn.ModuleList()
block_in = ch * in_ch_mult[i_level]
block_out = ch * ch_mult[i_level]
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks):
block.append(
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_out,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout))
block_in = block_out
if curr_res in attn_resolutions:
attn.append(make_attn(block_in, attn_type=attn_type))
down = nn.Module()
down.block = block
down.attn = attn
if i_level != self.num_resolutions - 1:
down.downsample = Downsample(block_in, resamp_with_conv)
curr_res = curr_res // 2
self.down.append(down)
# middle
self.mid = nn.Module()
self.mid.block_1 = ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_in,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout)
self.mid.attn_1 = make_attn(block_in, attn_type=attn_type)
self.mid.block_2 = ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_in,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout)
# end
self.norm_out = Normalize(block_in)
self.conv_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
block_in,
2 * z_channels if double_z else z_channels,
kernel_size=3,
stride=1,
padding=1)
def forward(self, x):
# timestep embedding
temb = None
# downsampling
hs = [self.conv_in(x)]
for i_level in range(self.num_resolutions):
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks):
h = self.down[i_level].block[i_block](hs[-1], temb)
if len(self.down[i_level].attn) > 0:
h = self.down[i_level].attn[i_block](h)
hs.append(h)
if i_level != self.num_resolutions - 1:
hs.append(self.down[i_level].downsample(hs[-1]))
# middle
h = hs[-1]
h = self.mid.block_1(h, temb)
h = self.mid.attn_1(h)
h = self.mid.block_2(h, temb)
# end
h = self.norm_out(h)
h = nonlinearity(h)
h = self.conv_out(h)
return h
class Decoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
*,
ch,
out_ch,
ch_mult=(1, 2, 4, 8),
num_res_blocks,
attn_resolutions,
dropout=0.0,
resamp_with_conv=True,
in_channels,
resolution,
z_channels,
give_pre_end=False,
tanh_out=False,
use_linear_attn=False,
attn_type='vanilla',
**ignorekwargs):
super().__init__()
if use_linear_attn:
attn_type = 'linear'
self.ch = ch
self.temb_ch = 0
self.num_resolutions = len(ch_mult)
self.num_res_blocks = num_res_blocks
self.resolution = resolution
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.give_pre_end = give_pre_end
self.tanh_out = tanh_out
# compute in_ch_mult, block_in and curr_res at lowest res
block_in = ch * ch_mult[self.num_resolutions - 1]
curr_res = resolution // 2**(self.num_resolutions - 1)
self.z_shape = (1, z_channels, curr_res, curr_res)
print('Working with z of shape {} = {} dimensions.'.format(
self.z_shape, np.prod(self.z_shape)))
# z to block_in
self.conv_in = torch.nn.Conv2d(
z_channels, block_in, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
# middle
self.mid = nn.Module()
self.mid.block_1 = ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_in,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout)
self.mid.attn_1 = make_attn(block_in, attn_type=attn_type)
self.mid.block_2 = ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_in,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout)
# upsampling
self.up = nn.ModuleList()
for i_level in reversed(range(self.num_resolutions)):
block = nn.ModuleList()
attn = nn.ModuleList()
block_out = ch * ch_mult[i_level]
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks + 1):
block.append(
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_out,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout))
block_in = block_out
if curr_res in attn_resolutions:
attn.append(make_attn(block_in, attn_type=attn_type))
up = nn.Module()
up.block = block
up.attn = attn
if i_level != 0:
up.upsample = Upsample(block_in, resamp_with_conv)
curr_res = curr_res * 2
self.up.insert(0, up) # prepend to get consistent order
# end
self.norm_out = Normalize(block_in)
self.conv_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
block_in, out_ch, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
def forward(self, z):
# assert z.shape[1:] == self.z_shape[1:]
self.last_z_shape = z.shape
# timestep embedding
temb = None
# z to block_in
h = self.conv_in(z)
# middle
h = self.mid.block_1(h, temb)
h = self.mid.attn_1(h)
h = self.mid.block_2(h, temb)
# upsampling
for i_level in reversed(range(self.num_resolutions)):
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks + 1):
h = self.up[i_level].block[i_block](h, temb)
if len(self.up[i_level].attn) > 0:
h = self.up[i_level].attn[i_block](h)
if i_level != 0:
h = self.up[i_level].upsample(h)
# end
if self.give_pre_end:
return h
h = self.norm_out(h)
h = nonlinearity(h)
h = self.conv_out(h)
if self.tanh_out:
h = torch.tanh(h)
return h
class SimpleDecoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.model = nn.ModuleList([
nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, 1),
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=in_channels,
out_channels=2 * in_channels,
temb_channels=0,
dropout=0.0),
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=2 * in_channels,
out_channels=4 * in_channels,
temb_channels=0,
dropout=0.0),
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=4 * in_channels,
out_channels=2 * in_channels,
temb_channels=0,
dropout=0.0),
nn.Conv2d(2 * in_channels, in_channels, 1),
Upsample(in_channels, with_conv=True)
])
# end
self.norm_out = Normalize(in_channels)
self.conv_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
def forward(self, x):
for i, layer in enumerate(self.model):
if i in [1, 2, 3]:
x = layer(x, None)
else:
x = layer(x)
h = self.norm_out(x)
h = nonlinearity(h)
x = self.conv_out(h)
return x
class UpsampleDecoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
in_channels,
out_channels,
ch,
num_res_blocks,
resolution,
ch_mult=(2, 2),
dropout=0.0):
super().__init__()
# upsampling
self.temb_ch = 0
self.num_resolutions = len(ch_mult)
self.num_res_blocks = num_res_blocks
block_in = in_channels
curr_res = resolution // 2**(self.num_resolutions - 1)
self.res_blocks = nn.ModuleList()
self.upsample_blocks = nn.ModuleList()
for i_level in range(self.num_resolutions):
res_block = []
block_out = ch * ch_mult[i_level]
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks + 1):
res_block.append(
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_out,
temb_channels=self.temb_ch,
dropout=dropout))
block_in = block_out
self.res_blocks.append(nn.ModuleList(res_block))
if i_level != self.num_resolutions - 1:
self.upsample_blocks.append(Upsample(block_in, True))
curr_res = curr_res * 2
# end
self.norm_out = Normalize(block_in)
self.conv_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
block_in, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
def forward(self, x):
# upsampling
h = x
for k, i_level in enumerate(range(self.num_resolutions)):
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks + 1):
h = self.res_blocks[i_level][i_block](h, None)
if i_level != self.num_resolutions - 1:
h = self.upsample_blocks[k](h)
h = self.norm_out(h)
h = nonlinearity(h)
h = self.conv_out(h)
return h
class LatentRescaler(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
factor,
in_channels,
mid_channels,
out_channels,
depth=2):
super().__init__()
# residual block, interpolate, residual block
self.factor = factor
self.conv_in = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, mid_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
self.res_block1 = nn.ModuleList([
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=mid_channels,
out_channels=mid_channels,
temb_channels=0,
dropout=0.0) for _ in range(depth)
])
self.attn = AttnBlock(mid_channels)
self.res_block2 = nn.ModuleList([
ResnetBlock(
in_channels=mid_channels,
out_channels=mid_channels,
temb_channels=0,
dropout=0.0) for _ in range(depth)
])
self.conv_out = nn.Conv2d(
mid_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size=1,
)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv_in(x)
for block in self.res_block1:
x = block(x, None)
x = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(
x,
size=(int(round(x.shape[2] * self.factor)),
int(round(x.shape[3] * self.factor))))
x = self.attn(x)
for block in self.res_block2:
x = block(x, None)
x = self.conv_out(x)
return x
class MergedRescaleEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
in_channels,
ch,
resolution,
out_ch,
num_res_blocks,
attn_resolutions,
dropout=0.0,
resamp_with_conv=True,
ch_mult=(1, 2, 4, 8),
rescale_factor=1.0,
rescale_module_depth=1):
super().__init__()
intermediate_chn = ch * ch_mult[-1]
self.encoder = Encoder(
in_channels=in_channels,
num_res_blocks=num_res_blocks,
ch=ch,
ch_mult=ch_mult,
z_channels=intermediate_chn,
double_z=False,
resolution=resolution,
attn_resolutions=attn_resolutions,
dropout=dropout,
resamp_with_conv=resamp_with_conv,
out_ch=None)
self.rescaler = LatentRescaler(
factor=rescale_factor,
in_channels=intermediate_chn,
mid_channels=intermediate_chn,
out_channels=out_ch,
depth=rescale_module_depth)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.encoder(x)
x = self.rescaler(x)
return x
class MergedRescaleDecoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
z_channels,
out_ch,
resolution,
num_res_blocks,
attn_resolutions,
ch,
ch_mult=(1, 2, 4, 8),
dropout=0.0,
resamp_with_conv=True,
rescale_factor=1.0,
rescale_module_depth=1):
super().__init__()
tmp_chn = z_channels * ch_mult[-1]
self.decoder = Decoder(
out_ch=out_ch,
z_channels=tmp_chn,
attn_resolutions=attn_resolutions,
dropout=dropout,
resamp_with_conv=resamp_with_conv,
in_channels=None,
num_res_blocks=num_res_blocks,
ch_mult=ch_mult,
resolution=resolution,
ch=ch)
self.rescaler = LatentRescaler(
factor=rescale_factor,
in_channels=z_channels,
mid_channels=tmp_chn,
out_channels=tmp_chn,
depth=rescale_module_depth)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.rescaler(x)
x = self.decoder(x)
return x
class Upsampler(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
in_size,
out_size,
in_channels,
out_channels,
ch_mult=2):
super().__init__()
assert out_size >= in_size
num_blocks = int(np.log2(out_size // in_size)) + 1
factor_up = 1. + (out_size % in_size)
print(
f'Building {self.__class__.__name__} with in_size: {in_size} --> out_size {out_size} and factor {factor_up}'
)
self.rescaler = LatentRescaler(
factor=factor_up,
in_channels=in_channels,
mid_channels=2 * in_channels,
out_channels=in_channels)
self.decoder = Decoder(
out_ch=out_channels,
resolution=out_size,
z_channels=in_channels,
num_res_blocks=2,
attn_resolutions=[],
in_channels=None,
ch=in_channels,
ch_mult=[ch_mult for _ in range(num_blocks)])
def forward(self, x):
x = self.rescaler(x)
x = self.decoder(x)
return x
class Resize(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels=None, learned=False, mode='bilinear'):
super().__init__()
self.with_conv = learned
self.mode = mode
if self.with_conv:
print(
f'Note: {self.__class__.__name} uses learned downsampling and will ignore the fixed {mode} mode'
)
raise NotImplementedError()
assert in_channels is not None
# no asymmetric padding in torch conv, must do it ourselves
self.conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1)
def forward(self, x, scale_factor=1.0):
if scale_factor == 1.0:
return x
else:
x = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(
x,
mode=self.mode,
align_corners=False,
scale_factor=scale_factor)
return x

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@@ -0,0 +1,820 @@
import math
from abc import abstractmethod
import numpy as np
import torch as th
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from ....ldm.modules.attention import SpatialTransformer
from ....ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.util import (avg_pool_nd, checkpoint,
conv_nd, linear,
normalization,
timestep_embedding,
zero_module)
from ....ldm.util import exists
# dummy replace
def convert_module_to_f16(x):
pass
def convert_module_to_f32(x):
pass
# go
class AttentionPool2d(nn.Module):
"""
Adapted from CLIP: https://github.com/openai/CLIP/blob/main/clip/model.py
"""
def __init__(
self,
spacial_dim: int,
embed_dim: int,
num_heads_channels: int,
output_dim: int = None,
):
super().__init__()
self.positional_embedding = nn.Parameter(
th.randn(embed_dim, spacial_dim**2 + 1) / embed_dim**0.5)
self.qkv_proj = conv_nd(1, embed_dim, 3 * embed_dim, 1)
self.c_proj = conv_nd(1, embed_dim, output_dim or embed_dim, 1)
self.num_heads = embed_dim // num_heads_channels
self.attention = QKVAttention(self.num_heads)
def forward(self, x):
b, c, *_spatial = x.shape
x = x.reshape(b, c, -1) # NC(HW)
x = th.cat([x.mean(dim=-1, keepdim=True), x], dim=-1) # NC(HW+1)
x = x + self.positional_embedding[None, :, :].to(x.dtype) # NC(HW+1)
x = self.qkv_proj(x)
x = self.attention(x)
x = self.c_proj(x)
return x[:, :, 0]
class TimestepBlock(nn.Module):
"""
Any module where forward() takes timestep embeddings as a second argument.
"""
@abstractmethod
def forward(self, x, emb):
"""
Apply the module to `x` given `emb` timestep embeddings.
"""
class TimestepEmbedSequential(nn.Sequential, TimestepBlock):
"""
A sequential module that passes timestep embeddings to the children that
support it as an extra input.
"""
def forward(self, x, emb, context=None):
for layer in self:
if isinstance(layer, TimestepBlock):
x = layer(x, emb)
elif isinstance(layer, SpatialTransformer):
x = layer(x, context)
else:
x = layer(x)
return x
class Upsample(nn.Module):
"""
An upsampling layer with an optional convolution.
:param channels: channels in the inputs and outputs.
:param use_conv: a bool determining if a convolution is applied.
:param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D. If 3D, then
upsampling occurs in the inner-two dimensions.
"""
def __init__(self,
channels,
use_conv,
dims=2,
out_channels=None,
padding=1):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.use_conv = use_conv
self.dims = dims
if use_conv:
self.conv = conv_nd(
dims, self.channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=padding)
def forward(self, x):
assert x.shape[1] == self.channels
if self.dims == 3:
x = F.interpolate(
x, (x.shape[2], x.shape[3] * 2, x.shape[4] * 2),
mode='nearest')
else:
x = F.interpolate(x, scale_factor=2, mode='nearest')
if self.use_conv:
x = self.conv(x)
return x
class TransposedUpsample(nn.Module):
'Learned 2x upsampling without padding'
def __init__(self, channels, out_channels=None, ks=5):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.up = nn.ConvTranspose2d(
self.channels, self.out_channels, kernel_size=ks, stride=2)
def forward(self, x):
return self.up(x)
class Downsample(nn.Module):
"""
A downsampling layer with an optional convolution.
:param channels: channels in the inputs and outputs.
:param use_conv: a bool determining if a convolution is applied.
:param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D. If 3D, then
downsampling occurs in the inner-two dimensions.
"""
def __init__(self,
channels,
use_conv,
dims=2,
out_channels=None,
padding=1):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.use_conv = use_conv
self.dims = dims
stride = 2 if dims != 3 else (1, 2, 2)
if use_conv:
self.op = conv_nd(
dims,
self.channels,
self.out_channels,
3,
stride=stride,
padding=padding)
else:
assert self.channels == self.out_channels
self.op = avg_pool_nd(dims, kernel_size=stride, stride=stride)
def forward(self, x):
assert x.shape[1] == self.channels
return self.op(x)
class ResBlock(TimestepBlock):
"""
A residual block that can optionally change the number of channels.
:param channels: the number of input channels.
:param emb_channels: the number of timestep embedding channels.
:param dropout: the rate of dropout.
:param out_channels: if specified, the number of out channels.
:param use_conv: if True and out_channels is specified, use a spatial
convolution instead of a smaller 1x1 convolution to change the
channels in the skip connection.
:param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D.
:param use_checkpoint: if True, use gradient checkpointing on this module.
:param up: if True, use this block for upsampling.
:param down: if True, use this block for downsampling.
"""
def __init__(
self,
channels,
emb_channels,
dropout,
out_channels=None,
use_conv=False,
use_scale_shift_norm=False,
dims=2,
use_checkpoint=False,
up=False,
down=False,
):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.emb_channels = emb_channels
self.dropout = dropout
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.use_conv = use_conv
self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
self.use_scale_shift_norm = use_scale_shift_norm
self.in_layers = nn.Sequential(
normalization(channels),
nn.SiLU(),
conv_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1),
)
self.updown = up or down
if up:
self.h_upd = Upsample(channels, False, dims)
self.x_upd = Upsample(channels, False, dims)
elif down:
self.h_upd = Downsample(channels, False, dims)
self.x_upd = Downsample(channels, False, dims)
else:
self.h_upd = self.x_upd = nn.Identity()
self.emb_layers = nn.Sequential(
nn.SiLU(),
linear(
emb_channels,
2 * self.out_channels
if use_scale_shift_norm else self.out_channels,
),
)
self.out_layers = nn.Sequential(
normalization(self.out_channels),
nn.SiLU(),
nn.Dropout(p=dropout),
zero_module(
conv_nd(
dims, self.out_channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1)),
)
if self.out_channels == channels:
self.skip_connection = nn.Identity()
elif use_conv:
self.skip_connection = conv_nd(
dims, channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1)
else:
self.skip_connection = conv_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels,
1)
def forward(self, x, emb):
"""
Apply the block to a Tensor, conditioned on a timestep embedding.
:param x: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of features.
:param emb: an [N x emb_channels] Tensor of timestep embeddings.
:return: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of outputs.
"""
return checkpoint(self._forward, (x, emb), self.parameters(),
self.use_checkpoint)
def _forward(self, x, emb):
if self.updown:
in_rest, in_conv = self.in_layers[:-1], self.in_layers[-1]
h = in_rest(x)
h = self.h_upd(h)
x = self.x_upd(x)
h = in_conv(h)
else:
h = self.in_layers(x)
emb_out = self.emb_layers(emb).type(h.dtype)
while len(emb_out.shape) < len(h.shape):
emb_out = emb_out[..., None]
if self.use_scale_shift_norm:
out_norm, out_rest = self.out_layers[0], self.out_layers[1:]
scale, shift = th.chunk(emb_out, 2, dim=1)
h = out_norm(h) * (1 + scale) + shift
h = out_rest(h)
else:
h = h + emb_out
h = self.out_layers(h)
return self.skip_connection(x) + h
class AttentionBlock(nn.Module):
"""
An attention block that allows spatial positions to attend to each other.
Originally ported from here, but adapted to the N-d case.
https://github.com/hojonathanho/diffusion/blob/1e0dceb3b3495bbe19116a5e1b3596cd0706c543/diffusion_tf/models/unet.py#L66.
"""
def __init__(
self,
channels,
num_heads=1,
num_head_channels=-1,
use_checkpoint=False,
use_new_attention_order=False,
):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
if num_head_channels == -1:
self.num_heads = num_heads
else:
assert (
channels % num_head_channels == 0
), f'q,k,v channels {channels} is not divisible by num_head_channels {num_head_channels}'
self.num_heads = channels // num_head_channels
self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
self.norm = normalization(channels)
self.qkv = conv_nd(1, channels, channels * 3, 1)
if use_new_attention_order:
# split qkv before split heads
self.attention = QKVAttention(self.num_heads)
else:
# split heads before split qkv
self.attention = QKVAttentionLegacy(self.num_heads)
self.proj_out = zero_module(conv_nd(1, channels, channels, 1))
def forward(self, x):
return checkpoint(
self._forward, (x, ), self.parameters(), True
) # TODO: check checkpoint usage, is True # TODO: fix the .half call!!!
# return pt_checkpoint(self._forward, x) # pytorch
def _forward(self, x):
b, c, *spatial = x.shape
x = x.reshape(b, c, -1)
qkv = self.qkv(self.norm(x))
h = self.attention(qkv)
h = self.proj_out(h)
return (x + h).reshape(b, c, *spatial)
def count_flops_attn(model, _x, y):
"""
A counter for the `thop` package to count the operations in an
attention operation.
Meant to be used like:
macs, params = thop.profile(
model,
inputs=(inputs, timestamps),
custom_ops={QKVAttention: QKVAttention.count_flops},
)
"""
b, c, *spatial = y[0].shape
num_spatial = int(np.prod(spatial))
# We perform two matmuls with the same number of ops.
# The first computes the weight matrix, the second computes
# the combination of the value vectors.
matmul_ops = 2 * b * (num_spatial**2) * c
model.total_ops += th.DoubleTensor([matmul_ops])
class QKVAttentionLegacy(nn.Module):
"""
A module which performs QKV attention. Matches legacy QKVAttention + input/ouput heads shaping
"""
def __init__(self, n_heads):
super().__init__()
self.n_heads = n_heads
def forward(self, qkv):
"""
Apply QKV attention.
:param qkv: an [N x (H * 3 * C) x T] tensor of Qs, Ks, and Vs.
:return: an [N x (H * C) x T] tensor after attention.
"""
bs, width, length = qkv.shape
assert width % (3 * self.n_heads) == 0
ch = width // (3 * self.n_heads)
q, k, v = qkv.reshape(bs * self.n_heads, ch * 3, length).split(
ch, dim=1)
scale = 1 / math.sqrt(math.sqrt(ch))
weight = th.einsum(
'bct,bcs->bts', q * scale,
k * scale) # More stable with f16 than dividing afterwards
weight = th.softmax(weight.float(), dim=-1).type(weight.dtype)
a = th.einsum('bts,bcs->bct', weight, v)
return a.reshape(bs, -1, length)
@staticmethod
def count_flops(model, _x, y):
return count_flops_attn(model, _x, y)
class QKVAttention(nn.Module):
"""
A module which performs QKV attention and splits in a different order.
"""
def __init__(self, n_heads):
super().__init__()
self.n_heads = n_heads
def forward(self, qkv):
"""
Apply QKV attention.
:param qkv: an [N x (3 * H * C) x T] tensor of Qs, Ks, and Vs.
:return: an [N x (H * C) x T] tensor after attention.
"""
bs, width, length = qkv.shape
assert width % (3 * self.n_heads) == 0
ch = width // (3 * self.n_heads)
q, k, v = qkv.chunk(3, dim=1)
scale = 1 / math.sqrt(math.sqrt(ch))
weight = th.einsum(
'bct,bcs->bts',
(q * scale).view(bs * self.n_heads, ch, length),
(k * scale).view(bs * self.n_heads, ch, length),
) # More stable with f16 than dividing afterwards
weight = th.softmax(weight.float(), dim=-1).type(weight.dtype)
a = th.einsum('bts,bcs->bct', weight,
v.reshape(bs * self.n_heads, ch, length))
return a.reshape(bs, -1, length)
@staticmethod
def count_flops(model, _x, y):
return count_flops_attn(model, _x, y)
class UNetModel(nn.Module):
"""
The full UNet model with attention and timestep embedding.
:param in_channels: channels in the input Tensor.
:param model_channels: base channel count for the model.
:param out_channels: channels in the output Tensor.
:param num_res_blocks: number of residual blocks per downsample.
:param attention_resolutions: a collection of downsample rates at which
attention will take place. May be a set, list, or tuple.
For example, if this contains 4, then at 4x downsampling, attention
will be used.
:param dropout: the dropout probability.
:param channel_mult: channel multiplier for each level of the UNet.
:param conv_resample: if True, use learned convolutions for upsampling and
downsampling.
:param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D.
:param num_classes: if specified (as an int), then this model will be
class-conditional with `num_classes` classes.
:param use_checkpoint: use gradient checkpointing to reduce memory usage.
:param num_heads: the number of attention heads in each attention layer.
:param num_heads_channels: if specified, ignore num_heads and instead use
a fixed channel width per attention head.
:param num_heads_upsample: works with num_heads to set a different number
of heads for upsampling. Deprecated.
:param use_scale_shift_norm: use a FiLM-like conditioning mechanism.
:param resblock_updown: use residual blocks for up/downsampling.
:param use_new_attention_order: use a different attention pattern for potentially
increased efficiency.
"""
def __init__(
self,
image_size,
in_channels,
model_channels,
out_channels,
num_res_blocks,
attention_resolutions,
dropout=0,
channel_mult=(1, 2, 4, 8),
conv_resample=True,
dims=2,
num_classes=None,
use_checkpoint=False,
use_fp16=False,
num_heads=-1,
num_head_channels=-1,
num_heads_upsample=-1,
use_scale_shift_norm=False,
resblock_updown=False,
use_new_attention_order=False,
use_spatial_transformer=False, # custom transformer support
transformer_depth=1, # custom transformer support
context_dim=None, # custom transformer support
n_embed=None, # custom support for prediction of discrete ids into codebook of first stage vq model
legacy=True,
disable_self_attentions=None,
num_attention_blocks=None,
disable_middle_self_attn=False,
use_linear_in_transformer=False,
):
super().__init__()
if use_spatial_transformer:
assert context_dim is not None
if context_dim is not None:
assert use_spatial_transformer
from omegaconf.listconfig import ListConfig
if type(context_dim) == ListConfig:
context_dim = list(context_dim)
if num_heads_upsample == -1:
num_heads_upsample = num_heads
if num_heads == -1:
assert num_head_channels != -1, 'Either num_heads or num_head_channels has to be set'
if num_head_channels == -1:
assert num_heads != -1, 'Either num_heads or num_head_channels has to be set'
self.image_size = image_size
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.model_channels = model_channels
self.out_channels = out_channels
if isinstance(num_res_blocks, int):
self.num_res_blocks = len(channel_mult) * [num_res_blocks]
else:
if len(num_res_blocks) != len(channel_mult):
raise ValueError(
'provide num_res_blocks either as an int (globally constant) or '
'as a list/tuple (per-level) with the same length as channel_mult'
)
self.num_res_blocks = num_res_blocks
if disable_self_attentions is not None:
# should be a list of booleans, indicating whether to disable self-attention in TransformerBlocks or not
assert len(disable_self_attentions) == len(channel_mult)
if num_attention_blocks is not None:
assert len(num_attention_blocks) == len(self.num_res_blocks)
assert all(
map(
lambda i: self.num_res_blocks[i] >= num_attention_blocks[i
],
range(len(num_attention_blocks))))
print(
f'Constructor of UNetModel received num_attention_blocks={num_attention_blocks}. '
f'This option has LESS priority than attention_resolutions {attention_resolutions}, '
f'i.e., in cases where num_attention_blocks[i] > 0 but 2**i not in attention_resolutions, '
f'attention will still not be set.')
self.attention_resolutions = attention_resolutions
self.dropout = dropout
self.channel_mult = channel_mult
self.conv_resample = conv_resample
self.num_classes = num_classes
self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
self.dtype = th.float16 if use_fp16 else th.float32
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.num_head_channels = num_head_channels
self.num_heads_upsample = num_heads_upsample
self.predict_codebook_ids = n_embed is not None
time_embed_dim = model_channels * 4
self.time_embed = nn.Sequential(
linear(model_channels, time_embed_dim),
nn.SiLU(),
linear(time_embed_dim, time_embed_dim),
)
if self.num_classes is not None:
if isinstance(self.num_classes, int):
self.label_emb = nn.Embedding(num_classes, time_embed_dim)
elif self.num_classes == 'continuous':
print('setting up linear c_adm embedding layer')
self.label_emb = nn.Linear(1, time_embed_dim)
else:
raise ValueError()
self.input_blocks = nn.ModuleList([
TimestepEmbedSequential(
conv_nd(dims, in_channels, model_channels, 3, padding=1))
])
self._feature_size = model_channels
input_block_chans = [model_channels]
ch = model_channels
ds = 1
for level, mult in enumerate(channel_mult):
for nr in range(self.num_res_blocks[level]):
layers = [
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=mult * model_channels,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
)
]
ch = mult * model_channels
if ds in attention_resolutions:
if num_head_channels == -1:
dim_head = ch // num_heads
else:
num_heads = ch // num_head_channels
dim_head = num_head_channels
if legacy:
# num_heads = 1
dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
if exists(disable_self_attentions):
disabled_sa = disable_self_attentions[level]
else:
disabled_sa = False
if not exists(num_attention_blocks
) or nr < num_attention_blocks[level]:
layers.append(
AttentionBlock(
ch,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
num_heads=num_heads,
num_head_channels=dim_head,
use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
) if not use_spatial_transformer else
SpatialTransformer(
ch,
num_heads,
dim_head,
depth=transformer_depth,
context_dim=context_dim,
disable_self_attn=disabled_sa,
use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint))
self.input_blocks.append(TimestepEmbedSequential(*layers))
self._feature_size += ch
input_block_chans.append(ch)
if level != len(channel_mult) - 1:
out_ch = ch
self.input_blocks.append(
TimestepEmbedSequential(
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=out_ch,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
down=True,
) if resblock_updown else Downsample(
ch, conv_resample, dims=dims, out_channels=out_ch))
)
ch = out_ch
input_block_chans.append(ch)
ds *= 2
self._feature_size += ch
if num_head_channels == -1:
dim_head = ch // num_heads
else:
num_heads = ch // num_head_channels
dim_head = num_head_channels
if legacy:
# num_heads = 1
dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
self.middle_block = TimestepEmbedSequential(
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
),
AttentionBlock(
ch,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
num_heads=num_heads,
num_head_channels=dim_head,
use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
) if not use_spatial_transformer else
SpatialTransformer( # always uses a self-attn
ch,
num_heads,
dim_head,
depth=transformer_depth,
context_dim=context_dim,
disable_self_attn=disable_middle_self_attn,
use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint),
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
),
)
self._feature_size += ch
self.output_blocks = nn.ModuleList([])
for level, mult in list(enumerate(channel_mult))[::-1]:
for i in range(self.num_res_blocks[level] + 1):
ich = input_block_chans.pop()
layers = [
ResBlock(
ch + ich,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=model_channels * mult,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
)
]
ch = model_channels * mult
if ds in attention_resolutions:
if num_head_channels == -1:
dim_head = ch // num_heads
else:
num_heads = ch // num_head_channels
dim_head = num_head_channels
if legacy:
# num_heads = 1
dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
if exists(disable_self_attentions):
disabled_sa = disable_self_attentions[level]
else:
disabled_sa = False
if not exists(num_attention_blocks
) or i < num_attention_blocks[level]:
layers.append(
AttentionBlock(
ch,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
num_heads=num_heads_upsample,
num_head_channels=dim_head,
use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
) if not use_spatial_transformer else
SpatialTransformer(
ch,
num_heads,
dim_head,
depth=transformer_depth,
context_dim=context_dim,
disable_self_attn=disabled_sa,
use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint))
if level and i == self.num_res_blocks[level]:
out_ch = ch
layers.append(
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=out_ch,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
up=True,
) if resblock_updown else Upsample(
ch, conv_resample, dims=dims, out_channels=out_ch))
ds //= 2
self.output_blocks.append(TimestepEmbedSequential(*layers))
self._feature_size += ch
self.out = nn.Sequential(
normalization(ch),
nn.SiLU(),
zero_module(
conv_nd(dims, model_channels, out_channels, 3, padding=1)),
)
if self.predict_codebook_ids:
self.id_predictor = nn.Sequential(
normalization(ch),
conv_nd(dims, model_channels, n_embed, 1),
# nn.LogSoftmax(dim=1) # change to cross_entropy and produce non-normalized logits
)
def convert_to_fp16(self):
"""
Convert the torso of the model to float16.
"""
self.input_blocks.apply(convert_module_to_f16)
self.middle_block.apply(convert_module_to_f16)
self.output_blocks.apply(convert_module_to_f16)
def convert_to_fp32(self):
"""
Convert the torso of the model to float32.
"""
self.input_blocks.apply(convert_module_to_f32)
self.middle_block.apply(convert_module_to_f32)
self.output_blocks.apply(convert_module_to_f32)
def forward(self, x, timesteps=None, context=None, y=None, **kwargs):
"""
Apply the model to an input batch.
:param x: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of inputs.
:param timesteps: a 1-D batch of timesteps.
:param context: conditioning plugged in via crossattn
:param y: an [N] Tensor of labels, if class-conditional.
:return: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of outputs.
"""
assert (y is not None) == (
self.num_classes is not None
), 'must specify y if and only if the model is class-conditional'
hs = []
t_emb = timestep_embedding(
timesteps, self.model_channels, repeat_only=False)
emb = self.time_embed(t_emb)
if self.num_classes is not None:
assert y.shape[0] == x.shape[0]
emb = emb + self.label_emb(y)
h = x.type(self.dtype)
for module in self.input_blocks:
h = module(h, emb, context)
hs.append(h)
h = self.middle_block(h, emb, context)
for module in self.output_blocks:
h = th.cat([h, hs.pop()], dim=1)
h = module(h, emb, context)
h = h.type(x.dtype)
if self.predict_codebook_ids:
return self.id_predictor(h)
else:
return self.out(h)

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from functools import partial
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from ....ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.util import (extract_into_tensor,
make_beta_schedule)
from ....ldm.util import default
class AbstractLowScaleModel(nn.Module):
# for concatenating a downsampled image to the latent representation
def __init__(self, noise_schedule_config=None):
super(AbstractLowScaleModel, self).__init__()
if noise_schedule_config is not None:
self.register_schedule(**noise_schedule_config)
def register_schedule(self,
beta_schedule='linear',
timesteps=1000,
linear_start=1e-4,
linear_end=2e-2,
cosine_s=8e-3):
betas = make_beta_schedule(
beta_schedule,
timesteps,
linear_start=linear_start,
linear_end=linear_end,
cosine_s=cosine_s)
alphas = 1. - betas
alphas_cumprod = np.cumprod(alphas, axis=0)
alphas_cumprod_prev = np.append(1., alphas_cumprod[:-1])
timesteps, = betas.shape
self.num_timesteps = int(timesteps)
self.linear_start = linear_start
self.linear_end = linear_end
assert alphas_cumprod.shape[
0] == self.num_timesteps, 'alphas have to be defined for each timestep'
to_torch = partial(torch.tensor, dtype=torch.float32)
self.register_buffer('betas', to_torch(betas))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod', to_torch(alphas_cumprod))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod_prev',
to_torch(alphas_cumprod_prev))
# calculations for diffusion q(x_t | x_{t-1}) and others
self.register_buffer('sqrt_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(alphas_cumprod)))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. - alphas_cumprod)))
self.register_buffer('log_one_minus_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.log(1. - alphas_cumprod)))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recip_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod)))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recipm1_alphas_cumprod',
to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod - 1)))
def q_sample(self, x_start, t, noise=None):
noise = default(noise, lambda: torch.randn_like(x_start))
return (extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_alphas_cumprod, t, x_start.shape)
* x_start
+ extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod, t,
x_start.shape) * noise)
def forward(self, x):
return x, None
def decode(self, x):
return x
class SimpleImageConcat(AbstractLowScaleModel):
# no noise level conditioning
def __init__(self):
super(SimpleImageConcat, self).__init__(noise_schedule_config=None)
self.max_noise_level = 0
def forward(self, x):
# fix to constant noise level
return x, torch.zeros(x.shape[0], device=x.device).long()
class ImageConcatWithNoiseAugmentation(AbstractLowScaleModel):
def __init__(self,
noise_schedule_config,
max_noise_level=1000,
to_cuda=False):
super().__init__(noise_schedule_config=noise_schedule_config)
self.max_noise_level = max_noise_level
def forward(self, x, noise_level=None):
if noise_level is None:
noise_level = torch.randint(
0, self.max_noise_level, (x.shape[0], ),
device=x.device).long()
else:
assert isinstance(noise_level, torch.Tensor)
z = self.q_sample(x, noise_level)
return z, noise_level

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# adopted from
# https://github.com/openai/improved-diffusion/blob/main/improved_diffusion/gaussian_diffusion.py
# and
# https://github.com/lucidrains/denoising-diffusion-pytorch/blob/7706bdfc6f527f58d33f84b7b522e61e6e3164b3/denoising_diffusion_pytorch/denoising_diffusion_pytorch.py
# and
# https://github.com/openai/guided-diffusion/blob/0ba878e517b276c45d1195eb29f6f5f72659a05b/guided_diffusion/nn.py
#
# thanks!
import math
import os
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from einops import repeat
from ....ldm.util import instantiate_from_config
def make_beta_schedule(schedule,
n_timestep,
linear_start=1e-4,
linear_end=2e-2,
cosine_s=8e-3):
if schedule == 'linear':
betas = (
torch.linspace(
linear_start**0.5,
linear_end**0.5,
n_timestep,
dtype=torch.float64)**2)
elif schedule == 'cosine':
timesteps = (
torch.arange(n_timestep + 1, dtype=torch.float64) / n_timestep
+ cosine_s)
alphas = timesteps / (1 + cosine_s) * np.pi / 2
alphas = torch.cos(alphas).pow(2)
alphas = alphas / alphas[0]
betas = 1 - alphas[1:] / alphas[:-1]
betas = np.clip(betas, a_min=0, a_max=0.999)
elif schedule == 'sqrt_linear':
betas = torch.linspace(
linear_start, linear_end, n_timestep, dtype=torch.float64)
elif schedule == 'sqrt':
betas = torch.linspace(
linear_start, linear_end, n_timestep, dtype=torch.float64)**0.5
else:
raise ValueError(f"schedule '{schedule}' unknown.")
return betas.numpy()
def make_ddim_timesteps(ddim_discr_method,
num_ddim_timesteps,
num_ddpm_timesteps,
verbose=True):
if ddim_discr_method == 'uniform':
c = num_ddpm_timesteps // num_ddim_timesteps
ddim_timesteps = np.asarray(list(range(0, num_ddpm_timesteps, c)))
elif ddim_discr_method == 'quad':
ddim_timesteps = ((np.linspace(0, np.sqrt(num_ddpm_timesteps * .8),
num_ddim_timesteps))**2).astype(int)
else:
raise NotImplementedError(
f'There is no ddim discretization method called "{ddim_discr_method}"'
)
# assert ddim_timesteps.shape[0] == num_ddim_timesteps
# add one to get the final alpha values right (the ones from first scale to data during sampling)
steps_out = ddim_timesteps + 1
if verbose:
print(f'Selected timesteps for ddim sampler: {steps_out}')
return steps_out
def make_ddim_sampling_parameters(alphacums,
ddim_timesteps,
eta,
verbose=True):
# select alphas for computing the variance schedule
alphas = alphacums[ddim_timesteps]
alphas_prev = np.asarray([alphacums[0]]
+ alphacums[ddim_timesteps[:-1]].tolist())
# according the the formula provided in https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502
tmp = (1 - alphas_prev) / (1 - alphas) * (1 - alphas / alphas_prev)
sigmas = eta * np.sqrt(tmp)
if verbose:
print(
f'Selected alphas for ddim sampler: a_t: {alphas}; a_(t-1): {alphas_prev}'
)
print(
f'For the chosen value of eta, which is {eta}, '
f'this results in the following sigma_t schedule for ddim sampler {sigmas}'
)
return sigmas, alphas, alphas_prev
def betas_for_alpha_bar(num_diffusion_timesteps, alpha_bar, max_beta=0.999):
"""
Create a beta schedule that discretizes the given alpha_t_bar function,
which defines the cumulative product of (1-beta) over time from t = [0,1].
:param num_diffusion_timesteps: the number of betas to produce.
:param alpha_bar: a lambda that takes an argument t from 0 to 1 and
produces the cumulative product of (1-beta) up to that
part of the diffusion process.
:param max_beta: the maximum beta to use; use values lower than 1 to
prevent singularities.
"""
betas = []
for i in range(num_diffusion_timesteps):
t1 = i / num_diffusion_timesteps
t2 = (i + 1) / num_diffusion_timesteps
betas.append(min(1 - alpha_bar(t2) / alpha_bar(t1), max_beta))
return np.array(betas)
def extract_into_tensor(a, t, x_shape):
b, *_ = t.shape
out = a.gather(-1, t)
return out.reshape(b, *((1, ) * (len(x_shape) - 1)))
def checkpoint(func, inputs, params, flag):
"""
Evaluate a function without caching intermediate activations, allowing for
reduced memory at the expense of extra compute in the backward pass.
:param func: the function to evaluate.
:param inputs: the argument sequence to pass to `func`.
:param params: a sequence of parameters `func` depends on but does not
explicitly take as arguments.
:param flag: if False, disable gradient checkpointing.
"""
if flag:
args = tuple(inputs) + tuple(params)
return CheckpointFunction.apply(func, len(inputs), *args)
else:
return func(*inputs)
class CheckpointFunction(torch.autograd.Function):
@staticmethod
def forward(ctx, run_function, length, *args):
ctx.run_function = run_function
ctx.input_tensors = list(args[:length])
ctx.input_params = list(args[length:])
ctx.gpu_autocast_kwargs = {
'enabled': torch.is_autocast_enabled(),
'dtype': torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype(),
'cache_enabled': torch.is_autocast_cache_enabled()
}
with torch.no_grad():
output_tensors = ctx.run_function(*ctx.input_tensors)
return output_tensors
@staticmethod
def backward(ctx, *output_grads):
ctx.input_tensors = [
x.detach().requires_grad_(True) for x in ctx.input_tensors
]
with torch.enable_grad(), \
torch.cuda.amp.autocast(**ctx.gpu_autocast_kwargs):
# Fixes a bug where the first op in run_function modifies the
# Tensor storage in place, which is not allowed for detach()'d
# Tensors.
shallow_copies = [x.view_as(x) for x in ctx.input_tensors]
output_tensors = ctx.run_function(*shallow_copies)
input_grads = torch.autograd.grad(
output_tensors,
ctx.input_tensors + ctx.input_params,
output_grads,
allow_unused=True,
)
del ctx.input_tensors
del ctx.input_params
del output_tensors
return (None, None) + input_grads
def timestep_embedding(timesteps, dim, max_period=10000, repeat_only=False):
"""
Create sinusoidal timestep embeddings.
:param timesteps: a 1-D Tensor of N indices, one per batch element.
These may be fractional.
:param dim: the dimension of the output.
:param max_period: controls the minimum frequency of the embeddings.
:return: an [N x dim] Tensor of positional embeddings.
"""
if not repeat_only:
half = dim // 2
freqs = torch.exp(
-math.log(max_period)
* torch.arange(start=0, end=half, dtype=torch.float32)
/ half).to(device=timesteps.device)
args = timesteps[:, None].float() * freqs[None]
embedding = torch.cat([torch.cos(args), torch.sin(args)], dim=-1)
if dim % 2:
embedding = torch.cat(
[embedding, torch.zeros_like(embedding[:, :1])], dim=-1)
else:
embedding = repeat(timesteps, 'b -> b d', d=dim)
return embedding
def zero_module(module):
"""
Zero out the parameters of a module and return it.
"""
for p in module.parameters():
p.detach().zero_()
return module
def scale_module(module, scale):
"""
Scale the parameters of a module and return it.
"""
for p in module.parameters():
p.detach().mul_(scale)
return module
def mean_flat(tensor):
"""
Take the mean over all non-batch dimensions.
"""
return tensor.mean(dim=list(range(1, len(tensor.shape))))
def normalization(channels):
"""
Make a standard normalization layer.
:param channels: number of input channels.
:return: an nn.Module for normalization.
"""
return GroupNorm32(32, channels)
# PyTorch 1.7 has SiLU, but we support PyTorch 1.5.
class SiLU(nn.Module):
def forward(self, x):
return x * torch.sigmoid(x)
class GroupNorm32(nn.GroupNorm):
def forward(self, x):
return super().forward(x.float()).type(x.dtype)
def conv_nd(dims, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Create a 1D, 2D, or 3D convolution module.
"""
if dims == 1:
return nn.Conv1d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 2:
return nn.Conv2d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 3:
return nn.Conv3d(*args, **kwargs)
raise ValueError(f'unsupported dimensions: {dims}')
def linear(*args, **kwargs):
"""
Create a linear module.
"""
return nn.Linear(*args, **kwargs)
def avg_pool_nd(dims, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Create a 1D, 2D, or 3D average pooling module.
"""
if dims == 1:
return nn.AvgPool1d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 2:
return nn.AvgPool2d(*args, **kwargs)
elif dims == 3:
return nn.AvgPool3d(*args, **kwargs)
raise ValueError(f'unsupported dimensions: {dims}')
class HybridConditioner(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, c_concat_config, c_crossattn_config):
super().__init__()
self.concat_conditioner = instantiate_from_config(c_concat_config)
self.crossattn_conditioner = instantiate_from_config(
c_crossattn_config)
def forward(self, c_concat, c_crossattn):
c_concat = self.concat_conditioner(c_concat)
c_crossattn = self.crossattn_conditioner(c_crossattn)
return {'c_concat': [c_concat], 'c_crossattn': [c_crossattn]}
def noise_like(shape, device, repeat=False):
def repeat_noise():
torch.randn(
(1, *shape[1:]), device=device).repeat(shape[0],
*((1, ) * (len(shape) - 1)))
noise = lambda: torch.randn(shape, device=device) # noqa
return repeat_noise() if repeat else noise()

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import numpy as np
import torch
class AbstractDistribution:
def sample(self):
raise NotImplementedError()
def mode(self):
raise NotImplementedError()
class DiracDistribution(AbstractDistribution):
def __init__(self, value):
self.value = value
def sample(self):
return self.value
def mode(self):
return self.value
class DiagonalGaussianDistribution(object):
def __init__(self, parameters, deterministic=False):
self.parameters = parameters
self.mean, self.logvar = torch.chunk(parameters, 2, dim=1)
self.logvar = torch.clamp(self.logvar, -30.0, 20.0)
self.deterministic = deterministic
self.std = torch.exp(0.5 * self.logvar)
self.var = torch.exp(self.logvar)
if self.deterministic:
self.var = self.std = torch.zeros_like(
self.mean).to(device=self.parameters.device)
def sample(self):
x = self.mean + self.std * torch.randn(
self.mean.shape).to(device=self.parameters.device)
return x
def kl(self, other=None):
if self.deterministic:
return torch.Tensor([0.])
else:
if other is None:
return 0.5 * torch.sum(
torch.pow(self.mean, 2) + self.var - 1.0 - self.logvar,
dim=[1, 2, 3])
else:
return 0.5 * torch.sum(
torch.pow(self.mean - other.mean, 2) / other.var
+ self.var / other.var - 1.0 - self.logvar + other.logvar,
dim=[1, 2, 3])
def nll(self, sample, dims=[1, 2, 3]):
if self.deterministic:
return torch.Tensor([0.])
logtwopi = np.log(2.0 * np.pi)
return 0.5 * torch.sum(
logtwopi + self.logvar
+ torch.pow(sample - self.mean, 2) / self.var,
dim=dims)
def mode(self):
return self.mean
def normal_kl(mean1, logvar1, mean2, logvar2):
"""
Compute the KL divergence between two gaussians.
Shapes are automatically broadcasted, so batches can be compared to
scalars, among other use cases.
"""
tensor = None
for obj in (mean1, logvar1, mean2, logvar2):
if isinstance(obj, torch.Tensor):
tensor = obj
break
assert tensor is not None, 'at least one argument must be a Tensor'
# Force variances to be Tensors. Broadcasting helps convert scalars to
# Tensors, but it does not work for torch.exp().
logvar1, logvar2 = [
x if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else torch.tensor(x).to(tensor)
for x in (logvar1, logvar2)
]
tmp = ((mean1 - mean2)**2) * torch.exp(-logvar2)
return 0.5 * (-1.0 + logvar2 - logvar1 + torch.exp(logvar1 - logvar2)
+ tmp)

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import torch
from torch import nn
class LitEma(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, model, decay=0.9999, use_num_upates=True):
super().__init__()
if decay < 0.0 or decay > 1.0:
raise ValueError('Decay must be between 0 and 1')
self.m_name2s_name = {}
self.register_buffer('decay', torch.tensor(decay, dtype=torch.float32))
self.register_buffer(
'num_updates',
torch.tensor(0, dtype=torch.int)
if use_num_upates else torch.tensor(-1, dtype=torch.int))
for name, p in model.named_parameters():
if p.requires_grad:
# remove as '.'-character is not allowed in buffers
s_name = name.replace('.', '')
self.m_name2s_name.update({name: s_name})
self.register_buffer(s_name, p.clone().detach().data)
self.collected_params = []
def reset_num_updates(self):
del self.num_updates
self.register_buffer('num_updates', torch.tensor(0, dtype=torch.int))
def forward(self, model):
decay = self.decay
if self.num_updates >= 0:
self.num_updates += 1
tmp = (1 + self.num_updates) / (10 + self.num_updates)
decay = min(self.decay, tmp)
one_minus_decay = 1.0 - decay
with torch.no_grad():
m_param = dict(model.named_parameters())
shadow_params = dict(self.named_buffers())
for key in m_param:
if m_param[key].requires_grad:
sname = self.m_name2s_name[key]
shadow_params[sname] = shadow_params[sname].type_as(
m_param[key])
tmp = shadow_params[sname] - m_param[key]
shadow_params[sname].sub_(one_minus_decay * tmp)
else:
assert key not in self.m_name2s_name
def copy_to(self, model):
m_param = dict(model.named_parameters())
shadow_params = dict(self.named_buffers())
for key in m_param:
if m_param[key].requires_grad:
m_param[key].data.copy_(
shadow_params[self.m_name2s_name[key]].data)
else:
assert key not in self.m_name2s_name
def store(self, parameters):
"""
Save the current parameters for restoring later.
Args:
parameters: Iterable of `torch.nn.Parameter`; the parameters to be
temporarily stored.
"""
self.collected_params = [param.clone() for param in parameters]
def restore(self, parameters):
"""
Restore the parameters stored with the `store` method.
Useful to validate the model with EMA parameters without affecting the
original optimization process. Store the parameters before the
`copy_to` method. After validation (or model saving), use this to
restore the former parameters.
Args:
parameters: Iterable of `torch.nn.Parameter`; the parameters to be
updated with the stored parameters.
"""
for c_param, param in zip(self.collected_params, parameters):
param.data.copy_(c_param.data)

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import os
import open_clip
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch.utils.checkpoint import checkpoint
from transformers import (CLIPTextModel, CLIPTokenizer, T5EncoderModel,
T5Tokenizer)
from ....dinov2 import hubconf
from ....ldm.util import count_params
class LayerNormFp32(nn.LayerNorm):
"""Subclass torch's LayerNorm to handle fp16 (by casting to float32 and back)."""
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
orig_type = x.dtype
x = F.layer_norm(
x.to(torch.float32), self.normalized_shape, self.weight, self.bias,
self.eps)
return x.to(orig_type)
class LayerNorm(nn.LayerNorm):
"""Subclass torch's LayerNorm (with cast back to input dtype)."""
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
orig_type = x.dtype
x = F.layer_norm(x, self.normalized_shape, self.weight, self.bias,
self.eps)
return x.to(orig_type)
class AbstractEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def encode(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
class IdentityEncoder(AbstractEncoder):
def encode(self, x):
return x
class ClassEmbedder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim, n_classes=1000, key='class', ucg_rate=0.1):
super().__init__()
self.key = key
self.embedding = nn.Embedding(n_classes, embed_dim)
self.n_classes = n_classes
self.ucg_rate = ucg_rate
def forward(self, batch, key=None, disable_dropout=False):
if key is None:
key = self.key
# this is for use in crossattn
c = batch[key][:, None]
if self.ucg_rate > 0. and not disable_dropout:
mask = 1. - torch.bernoulli(torch.ones_like(c) * self.ucg_rate)
c = mask * c + (1 - mask) * torch.ones_like(c) * (
self.n_classes - 1)
c = c.long()
c = self.embedding(c)
return c
def get_unconditional_conditioning(self, bs, device='cuda'):
uc_class = self.n_classes - 1 # 1000 classes --> 0 ... 999, one extra class for ucg (class 1000)
uc = torch.ones((bs, ), device=device) * uc_class
uc = {self.key: uc}
return uc
def disabled_train(self, mode=True):
"""Overwrite model.train with this function to make sure train/eval mode
does not change anymore."""
return self
class FrozenT5Embedder(AbstractEncoder):
"""Uses the T5 transformer encoder for text"""
def __init__(self,
version='google/t5-v1_1-large',
device='cuda',
max_length=77,
freeze=True
): # others are google/t5-v1_1-xl and google/t5-v1_1-xxl
super().__init__()
self.tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained(version)
self.transformer = T5EncoderModel.from_pretrained(version)
self.device = device
self.max_length = max_length # TODO: typical value?
if freeze:
self.freeze()
def freeze(self):
self.transformer = self.transformer.eval()
# self.train = disabled_train
for param in self.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def forward(self, text):
batch_encoding = self.tokenizer(
text,
truncation=True,
max_length=self.max_length,
return_length=True,
return_overflowing_tokens=False,
padding='max_length',
return_tensors='pt')
tokens = batch_encoding['input_ids'].to(self.device)
outputs = self.transformer(input_ids=tokens)
z = outputs.last_hidden_state
return z
def encode(self, text):
return self(text)
class FrozenCLIPEmbedder(AbstractEncoder):
"""Uses the CLIP transformer encoder for text (from huggingface)"""
LAYERS = ['last', 'pooled', 'hidden']
def __init__(self,
version='openai/clip-vit-large-patch14',
device='cuda',
max_length=77,
freeze=True,
layer='last',
layer_idx=None): # clip-vit-base-patch32
super().__init__()
assert layer in self.LAYERS
self.tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(version)
self.transformer = CLIPTextModel.from_pretrained(version)
self.device = device
self.max_length = max_length
if freeze:
self.freeze()
self.layer = layer
self.layer_idx = layer_idx
if layer == 'hidden':
assert layer_idx is not None
assert 0 <= abs(layer_idx) <= 12
def freeze(self):
self.transformer = self.transformer.eval()
# self.train = disabled_train
for param in self.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def forward(self, text):
batch_encoding = self.tokenizer(
text,
truncation=True,
max_length=self.max_length,
return_length=True,
return_overflowing_tokens=False,
padding='max_length',
return_tensors='pt')
tokens = batch_encoding['input_ids'].to(self.device)
outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids=tokens, output_hidden_states=self.layer == 'hidden')
if self.layer == 'last':
z = outputs.last_hidden_state
elif self.layer == 'pooled':
z = outputs.pooler_output[:, None, :]
else:
z = outputs.hidden_states[self.layer_idx]
return z
def encode(self, text):
return self(text)
class FrozenOpenCLIPEmbedder(AbstractEncoder):
"""
Uses the OpenCLIP transformer encoder for text
"""
LAYERS = [
# "pooled",
'last',
'penultimate'
]
def __init__(self,
arch='ViT-H-14',
version='laion2b_s32b_b79k',
device='cuda',
max_length=77,
freeze=True,
layer='last'):
super().__init__()
assert layer in self.LAYERS
model, _, _ = open_clip.create_model_and_transforms(
arch, device=torch.device('cpu'), pretrained=version)
del model.visual
self.model = model
self.device = device
self.max_length = max_length
if freeze:
self.freeze()
self.layer = layer
if self.layer == 'last':
self.layer_idx = 0
elif self.layer == 'penultimate':
self.layer_idx = 1
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
def freeze(self):
self.model = self.model.eval()
for param in self.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def forward(self, text):
tokens = open_clip.tokenize(text)
z = self.encode_with_transformer(tokens.to(self.device))
return z
def encode_with_transformer(self, text):
x = self.model.token_embedding(text) # [batch_size, n_ctx, d_model]
x = x + self.model.positional_embedding
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2) # NLD -> LND
x = self.text_transformer_forward(x, attn_mask=self.model.attn_mask)
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2) # LND -> NLD
x = self.model.ln_final(x)
return x
def text_transformer_forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, attn_mask=None):
for i, r in enumerate(self.model.transformer.resblocks):
if i == len(self.model.transformer.resblocks) - self.layer_idx:
break
if self.model.transformer.grad_checkpointing and not torch.jit.is_scripting(
):
x = checkpoint(r, x, attn_mask)
else:
x = r(x, attn_mask=attn_mask)
return x
def encode(self, text):
return self(text)
class FrozenCLIPT5Encoder(AbstractEncoder):
def __init__(self,
clip_version='openai/clip-vit-large-patch14',
t5_version='google/t5-v1_1-xl',
device='cuda',
clip_max_length=77,
t5_max_length=77):
super().__init__()
self.clip_encoder = FrozenCLIPEmbedder(
clip_version, device, max_length=clip_max_length)
self.t5_encoder = FrozenT5Embedder(
t5_version, device, max_length=t5_max_length)
print(
f'{self.clip_encoder.__class__.__name__} has {count_params(self.clip_encoder)*1.e-6:.2f} M parameters, '
f'{self.t5_encoder.__class__.__name__} comes with {count_params(self.t5_encoder)*1.e-6:.2f} M params.'
)
def encode(self, text):
return self(text)
def forward(self, text):
clip_z = self.clip_encoder.encode(text)
t5_z = self.t5_encoder.encode(text)
return [clip_z, t5_z]
class FrozenOpenCLIPImageEncoder(AbstractEncoder):
"""
Uses the OpenCLIP transformer encoder for image
"""
def __init__(self,
arch='ViT-H-14',
version='laion2b_s32b_b79k',
device='cuda',
freeze=True):
super().__init__()
model, _, preprocess = open_clip.create_model_and_transforms(
arch, device=torch.device('cpu'), pretrained=version)
del model.transformer
self.model = model
self.model.visual.output_tokens = True
self.device = device
if freeze:
self.freeze()
self.image_mean = torch.tensor(
[0.48145466, 0.4578275,
0.40821073]).unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
self.image_std = torch.tensor(
[0.26862954, 0.26130258,
0.275777]).unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
self.projector_token = nn.Linear(1280, 1024)
self.projector_embed = nn.Linear(1024, 1024)
def freeze(self):
self.model.visual.eval()
for param in self.model.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def forward(self, image):
if isinstance(image, list):
image = torch.cat(image, 0)
image = (image.to(self.device) - self.image_mean.to(
self.device)) / self.image_std.to(self.device)
image_features, tokens = self.model.visual(image)
image_features = image_features.unsqueeze(1)
image_features = self.projector_embed(image_features)
tokens = self.projector_token(tokens)
hint = torch.cat([image_features, tokens], 1)
return hint
def encode(self, image):
return self(image)
class FrozenDinoV2Encoder(AbstractEncoder):
"""
Uses the DINOv2 encoder for image
"""
def __init__(self, model_dir, device='cuda', freeze=True):
DINOv2_weight_path = os.path.join(model_dir,
'dinov2_vitg14_pretrain.pth')
super().__init__()
dinov2 = hubconf.dinov2_vitg14()
state_dict = torch.load(DINOv2_weight_path)
dinov2.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False)
self.model = dinov2.to(device)
self.device = device
if freeze:
self.freeze()
self.image_mean = torch.tensor(
[0.485, 0.456, 0.406]).unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
self.image_std = torch.tensor(
[0.229, 0.224, 0.225]).unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
self.projector = nn.Linear(1536, 1024)
def freeze(self):
self.model.eval()
for param in self.model.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def forward(self, image):
if isinstance(image, list):
image = torch.cat(image, 0)
image = (image.to(self.device) - self.image_mean.to(
self.device)) / self.image_std.to(self.device)
features = self.model.forward_features(image)
tokens = features['x_norm_patchtokens']
image_features = features['x_norm_clstoken']
image_features = image_features.unsqueeze(1)
hint = torch.cat([image_features, tokens], 1) # 8,257,1024
hint = self.projector(hint)
return hint
def encode(self, image):
return self(image)

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@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
import importlib
from inspect import isfunction
import numpy as np
import torch
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
from torch import optim
def log_txt_as_img(wh, xc, size=10):
# wh a tuple of (width, height)
# xc a list of captions to plot
b = len(xc)
txts = list()
for bi in range(b):
txt = Image.new('RGB', wh, color='white')
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(txt)
font = ImageFont.truetype('font/DejaVuSans.ttf', size=size)
nc = int(40 * (wh[0] / 256))
lines = '\n'.join(xc[bi][start:start + nc]
for start in range(0, len(xc[bi]), nc))
try:
draw.text((0, 0), lines, fill='black', font=font)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
print('Cant encode string for logging. Skipping.')
txt = np.array(txt).transpose(2, 0, 1) / 127.5 - 1.0
txts.append(txt)
txts = np.stack(txts)
txts = torch.tensor(txts)
return txts
def ismap(x):
if not isinstance(x, torch.Tensor):
return False
return (len(x.shape) == 4) and (x.shape[1] > 3)
def isimage(x):
if not isinstance(x, torch.Tensor):
return False
return (len(x.shape) == 4) and (x.shape[1] == 3 or x.shape[1] == 1)
def exists(x):
return x is not None
def default(val, d):
if exists(val):
return val
return d() if isfunction(d) else d
def mean_flat(tensor):
"""
https://github.com/openai/guided-diffusion/blob/27c20a8fab9cb472df5d6bdd6c8d11c8f430b924/guided_diffusion/nn.py#L86
Take the mean over all non-batch dimensions.
"""
return tensor.mean(dim=list(range(1, len(tensor.shape))))
def count_params(model, verbose=False):
total_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
if verbose:
print(
f'{model.__class__.__name__} has {total_params*1.e-6:.2f} M params.'
)
return total_params
def instantiate_from_config(config):
if 'target' not in config:
if config == '__is_first_stage__':
return None
elif config == '__is_unconditional__':
return None
raise KeyError('Expected key `target` to instantiate.')
return get_obj_from_str(config['target'])(**config.get('params', dict()))
def get_obj_from_str(string, reload=False):
module, cls = string.rsplit('.', 1)
if reload:
module_imp = importlib.import_module(module)
importlib.reload(module_imp)
return getattr(importlib.import_module(module, package=None), cls)
class AdamWwithEMAandWings(optim.Optimizer):
# credit to https://gist.github.com/crowsonkb/65f7265353f403714fce3b2595e0b298
def __init__(self,
params,
lr=1.e-3,
betas=(0.9, 0.999),
eps=1.e-8,
weight_decay=1.e-2,
amsgrad=False,
ema_decay=0.9999,
ema_power=1.,
param_names=()):
"""AdamW that saves EMA versions of the parameters."""
if not 0.0 <= lr:
raise ValueError('Invalid learning rate: {}'.format(lr))
if not 0.0 <= eps:
raise ValueError('Invalid epsilon value: {}'.format(eps))
if not 0.0 <= betas[0] < 1.0:
raise ValueError('Invalid beta parameter at index 0: {}'.format(
betas[0]))
if not 0.0 <= betas[1] < 1.0:
raise ValueError('Invalid beta parameter at index 1: {}'.format(
betas[1]))
if not 0.0 <= weight_decay:
raise ValueError(
'Invalid weight_decay value: {}'.format(weight_decay))
if not 0.0 <= ema_decay <= 1.0:
raise ValueError('Invalid ema_decay value: {}'.format(ema_decay))
defaults = dict(
lr=lr,
betas=betas,
eps=eps,
weight_decay=weight_decay,
amsgrad=amsgrad,
ema_decay=ema_decay,
ema_power=ema_power,
param_names=param_names)
super().__init__(params, defaults)
def __setstate__(self, state):
super().__setstate__(state)
for group in self.param_groups:
group.setdefault('amsgrad', False)
@torch.no_grad()
def step(self, closure=None):
"""Performs a single optimization step.
Args:
closure (callable, optional): A closure that reevaluates the model
and returns the loss.
"""
loss = None
if closure is not None:
with torch.enable_grad():
loss = closure()
for group in self.param_groups:
params_with_grad = []
grads = []
exp_avgs = []
exp_avg_sqs = []
ema_params_with_grad = []
max_exp_avg_sqs = []
state_steps = []
amsgrad = group['amsgrad']
beta1, beta2 = group['betas']
ema_decay = group['ema_decay']
ema_power = group['ema_power']
for p in group['params']:
if p.grad is None:
continue
params_with_grad.append(p)
if p.grad.is_sparse:
raise RuntimeError(
'AdamW does not support sparse gradients')
grads.append(p.grad)
state = self.state[p]
# State initialization
if len(state) == 0:
state['step'] = 0
# Exponential moving average of gradient values
state['exp_avg'] = torch.zeros_like(
p, memory_format=torch.preserve_format)
# Exponential moving average of squared gradient values
state['exp_avg_sq'] = torch.zeros_like(
p, memory_format=torch.preserve_format)
if amsgrad:
# Maintains max of all exp. moving avg. of sq. grad. values
state['max_exp_avg_sq'] = torch.zeros_like(
p, memory_format=torch.preserve_format)
# Exponential moving average of parameter values
state['param_exp_avg'] = p.detach().float().clone()
exp_avgs.append(state['exp_avg'])
exp_avg_sqs.append(state['exp_avg_sq'])
ema_params_with_grad.append(state['param_exp_avg'])
if amsgrad:
max_exp_avg_sqs.append(state['max_exp_avg_sq'])
# update the steps for each param group update
state['step'] += 1
# record the step after step update
state_steps.append(state['step'])
optim._functional.adamw(
params_with_grad,
grads,
exp_avgs,
exp_avg_sqs,
max_exp_avg_sqs,
state_steps,
amsgrad=amsgrad,
beta1=beta1,
beta2=beta2,
lr=group['lr'],
weight_decay=group['weight_decay'],
eps=group['eps'],
maximize=False)
cur_ema_decay = min(ema_decay, 1 - state['step']**-ema_power)
for param, ema_param in zip(params_with_grad,
ema_params_with_grad):
ema_param.mul_(cur_ema_decay).add_(
param.float(), alpha=1 - cur_ema_decay)
return loss

View File

@@ -247,8 +247,10 @@ TASK_INPUTS = {
InputType.VIDEO,
# image generation task result for a single image
Tasks.image_to_image_generation:
InputType.IMAGE,
Tasks.image_to_image_generation: [
InputType.IMAGE,
(InputType.IMAGE, InputType.IMAGE, InputType.IMAGE, InputType.IMAGE)
],
Tasks.image_to_image_translation:
InputType.IMAGE,
Tasks.image_style_transfer: {

View File

@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .text_to_360panorama_image_pipeline import Text2360PanoramaImagePipeline
from .human3d_render_pipeline import Human3DRenderPipeline
from .human3d_animation_pipeline import Human3DAnimationPipeline
from .anydoor_pipeline import AnydoorPipeline
else:
_import_structure = {
'action_recognition_pipeline': ['ActionRecognitionPipeline'],
@@ -291,6 +292,7 @@ else:
],
'human3d_render_pipeline': ['Human3DRenderPipeline'],
'human3d_animation_pipeline': ['Human3DAnimationPipeline'],
'anydoor_pipeline': ['AnydoorPipeline'],
}
import sys

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
# Copyright (c) Alibaba, Inc. and its affiliates.
import os
from typing import Any, Dict
import cv2
import einops
import numpy as np
import torch
from PIL import Image
from modelscope.metainfo import Pipelines
from modelscope.models.cv.anydoor.cldm.ddim_hacked import DDIMSampler
from modelscope.models.cv.anydoor.datasets.data_utils import (
box2squre, box_in_box, expand_bbox, expand_image_mask, get_bbox_from_mask,
pad_to_square, sobel)
from modelscope.outputs import OutputKeys
from modelscope.pipelines.base import Input, Pipeline
from modelscope.pipelines.builder import PIPELINES
from modelscope.utils.constant import Tasks
from modelscope.utils.logger import get_logger
logger = get_logger()
@PIPELINES.register_module(
Tasks.image_to_image_generation, module_name=Pipelines.anydoor)
class AnydoorPipeline(Pipeline):
r""" AnyDoor Pipeline.
Examples:
>>> from modelscope.pipelines import pipeline
>>> from modelscope.utils.constant import Tasks
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> ref_image = 'data/test/images/image_anydoor_fg.png'
>>> ref_mask = 'data/test/images/image_anydoor_fg_mask.png'
>>> bg_image = 'data/test/images/image_anydoor_bg.png'
>>> bg_mask = 'data/test/images/image_anydoor_bg_mask.png'
>>> anydoor_pipeline = pipeline(Tasks.image_to_image_generation, model='damo/AnyDoor')
>>> out = anydoor_pipeline((ref_image, ref_mask, bg_image, bg_mask))
>>> assert isinstance(out['output_img'], Image.Image)
"""
def __init__(self, model: str, **kwargs):
"""
use `model` to create a action detection pipeline for prediction
Args:
model: model id on modelscope hub.
"""
super().__init__(model=model, **kwargs)
model_ckpt = os.path.join(self.model.model_dir,
'epoch=1-step=8687.ckpt')
self.model.load_state_dict(
self._get_state_dict(model_ckpt, location='cuda'))
self.ddim_sampler = DDIMSampler(self.model)
@staticmethod
def _get_state_dict(ckpt_path, location='cpu'):
def get_state_dict(d):
return d.get('state_dict', d)
_, extension = os.path.splitext(ckpt_path)
if extension.lower() == '.safetensors':
import safetensors.torch
state_dict = safetensors.torch.load_file(
ckpt_path, device=location)
else:
state_dict = get_state_dict(
torch.load(ckpt_path, map_location=torch.device(location)))
state_dict = get_state_dict(state_dict)
print(f'Loaded state_dict from [{ckpt_path}]')
return state_dict
def preprocess(self, inputs: Input) -> Dict[str, Any]:
ref_image, ref_mask, tar_image, tar_mask = inputs
ref_image = np.asarray(Image.open(ref_image).convert('RGB'))
ref_mask = np.where(
np.asarray(Image.open(ref_mask).convert('L')) > 128, 1,
0).astype(np.uint8)
tar_image = np.asarray(Image.open(tar_image).convert('RGB'))
tar_mask = np.where(
np.asarray(Image.open(tar_mask).convert('L')) > 128, 1,
0).astype(np.uint8)
# ========= Reference ===========
# ref expand
ref_box_yyxx = get_bbox_from_mask(ref_mask)
# ref filter mask
ref_mask_3 = np.stack([ref_mask, ref_mask, ref_mask], -1)
masked_ref_image = ref_image * ref_mask_3 + np.ones_like(
ref_image) * 255 * (1 - ref_mask_3)
y1, y2, x1, x2 = ref_box_yyxx
masked_ref_image = masked_ref_image[y1:y2, x1:x2, :]
ref_mask = ref_mask[y1:y2, x1:x2]
ratio = np.random.randint(11, 15) / 10 # 11,13
masked_ref_image, ref_mask = expand_image_mask(
masked_ref_image, ref_mask, ratio=ratio)
ref_mask_3 = np.stack([ref_mask, ref_mask, ref_mask], -1)
# to square and resize
masked_ref_image = pad_to_square(
masked_ref_image, pad_value=255, random=False)
masked_ref_image = cv2.resize(
masked_ref_image.astype(np.uint8), (224, 224)).astype(np.uint8)
ref_mask_3 = pad_to_square(ref_mask_3 * 255, pad_value=0, random=False)
ref_mask_3 = cv2.resize(ref_mask_3.astype(np.uint8),
(224, 224)).astype(np.uint8)
ref_mask = ref_mask_3[:, :, 0]
# collage aug
masked_ref_image_compose, ref_mask_compose = masked_ref_image, ref_mask
ref_mask_3 = np.stack(
[ref_mask_compose, ref_mask_compose, ref_mask_compose], -1)
ref_image_collage = sobel(masked_ref_image_compose,
ref_mask_compose / 255)
# ========= Target ===========
tar_box_yyxx = get_bbox_from_mask(tar_mask)
tar_box_yyxx = expand_bbox(
tar_mask, tar_box_yyxx, ratio=[1.1, 1.2]) # 1.1 1.3
# crop
tar_box_yyxx_crop = expand_bbox(
tar_image, tar_box_yyxx, ratio=[1.3, 3.0])
tar_box_yyxx_crop = box2squre(tar_image, tar_box_yyxx_crop) # crop box
y1, y2, x1, x2 = tar_box_yyxx_crop
cropped_target_image = tar_image[y1:y2, x1:x2, :]
cropped_tar_mask = tar_mask[y1:y2, x1:x2]
tar_box_yyxx = box_in_box(tar_box_yyxx, tar_box_yyxx_crop)
y1, y2, x1, x2 = tar_box_yyxx
# collage
ref_image_collage = cv2.resize(
ref_image_collage.astype(np.uint8), (x2 - x1, y2 - y1))
ref_mask_compose = cv2.resize(
ref_mask_compose.astype(np.uint8), (x2 - x1, y2 - y1))
ref_mask_compose = (ref_mask_compose > 128).astype(np.uint8)
collage = cropped_target_image.copy()
collage[y1:y2, x1:x2, :] = ref_image_collage
collage_mask = cropped_target_image.copy() * 0.0
collage_mask[y1:y2, x1:x2, :] = 1.0
collage_mask = np.stack(
[cropped_tar_mask, cropped_tar_mask, cropped_tar_mask], -1)
# the size before pad
H1, W1 = collage.shape[0], collage.shape[1]
cropped_target_image = pad_to_square(
cropped_target_image, pad_value=0, random=False).astype(np.uint8)
collage = pad_to_square(
collage, pad_value=0, random=False).astype(np.uint8)
collage_mask = pad_to_square(
collage_mask, pad_value=0, random=False).astype(np.uint8)
# the size after pad
H2, W2 = collage.shape[0], collage.shape[1]
cropped_target_image = cv2.resize(
cropped_target_image.astype(np.uint8),
(512, 512)).astype(np.float32)
collage = cv2.resize(collage.astype(np.uint8),
(512, 512)).astype(np.float32)
collage_mask = (cv2.resize(collage_mask.astype(
np.uint8), (512, 512)).astype(np.float32) > 0.5).astype(np.float32)
masked_ref_image = masked_ref_image / 255
cropped_target_image = cropped_target_image / 127.5 - 1.0
collage = collage / 127.5 - 1.0
collage = np.concatenate([collage, collage_mask[:, :, :1]], -1)
item = dict(
tar_image=tar_image,
ref=masked_ref_image.copy(),
jpg=cropped_target_image.copy(),
hint=collage.copy(),
extra_sizes=np.array([H1, W1, H2, W2]),
tar_box_yyxx_crop=np.array(tar_box_yyxx_crop))
return item
def forward(self,
item: Dict[str, Any],
num_samples=1,
strength=1.0,
ddim_steps=30,
scale=3.0) -> Dict[str, Any]:
tar_image = item['tar_image'].cpu().numpy()
ref = item['ref']
hint = item['hint']
num_samples = 1
control = hint.float().cuda()
control = torch.stack([control for _ in range(num_samples)], dim=0)
control = einops.rearrange(control, 'b h w c -> b c h w').clone()
clip_input = ref.float().cuda()
clip_input = torch.stack([clip_input for _ in range(num_samples)],
dim=0)
clip_input = einops.rearrange(clip_input, 'b h w c -> b c h w').clone()
H, W = 512, 512
cond = {
'c_concat': [control],
'c_crossattn': [self.model.get_learned_conditioning(clip_input)]
}
un_cond = {
'c_concat': [control],
'c_crossattn': [
self.model.get_learned_conditioning(
[torch.zeros((1, 3, 224, 224))] * num_samples)
]
}
shape = (4, H // 8, W // 8)
self.model.control_scales = ([strength] * 13)
samples, _ = self.ddim_sampler.sample(
ddim_steps,
num_samples,
shape,
cond,
verbose=False,
eta=0,
unconditional_guidance_scale=scale,
unconditional_conditioning=un_cond)
x_samples = self.model.decode_first_stage(samples)
x_samples = (einops.rearrange(x_samples, 'b c h w -> b h w c') * 127.5
+ 127.5).cpu().numpy()
result = x_samples[0][:, :, ::-1]
result = np.clip(result, 0, 255)
pred = x_samples[0]
pred = np.clip(pred, 0, 255)[1:, :, :]
sizes = item['extra_sizes'].cpu().numpy()
tar_box_yyxx_crop = item['tar_box_yyxx_crop'].cpu().numpy()
return dict(
pred=pred,
tar_image=tar_image,
sizes=sizes,
tar_box_yyxx_crop=tar_box_yyxx_crop)
def postprocess(self, inputs: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
pred = inputs['pred']
tar_image = inputs['tar_image']
extra_sizes = inputs['sizes']
tar_box_yyxx_crop = inputs['tar_box_yyxx_crop']
H1, W1, H2, W2 = extra_sizes
y1, y2, x1, x2 = tar_box_yyxx_crop
pred = cv2.resize(pred, (W2, H2))
m = 3 # maigin_pixel
if W1 == H1:
tar_image[y1 + m:y2 - m, x1 + m:x2 - m, :] = pred[m:-m, m:-m]
gen_image = torch.from_numpy(tar_image.copy()).permute(2, 0, 1)
gen_image = gen_image.permute(1, 2, 0).numpy()
gen_image = Image.fromarray(gen_image, mode='RGB')
return {OutputKeys.OUTPUT_IMG: gen_image}
if W1 < W2:
pad1 = int((W2 - W1) / 2)
pad2 = W2 - W1 - pad1
pred = pred[:, pad1:-pad2, :]
else:
pad1 = int((H2 - H1) / 2)
pad2 = H2 - H1 - pad1
pred = pred[pad1:-pad2, :, :]
gen_image = tar_image.copy()
gen_image[y1 + m:y2 - m, x1 + m:x2 - m, :] = pred[m:-m, m:-m]
gen_image = torch.from_numpy(gen_image).permute(2, 0, 1)
gen_image = gen_image.permute(1, 2, 0).numpy()
gen_image = Image.fromarray(gen_image, mode='RGB')
return {OutputKeys.OUTPUT_IMG: gen_image}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
# Copyright (c) Alibaba, Inc. and its affiliates.
import unittest
from modelscope.pipelines import pipeline
from modelscope.pipelines.cv.anydoor_pipeline import AnydoorPipeline
from modelscope.utils.constant import Tasks
from modelscope.utils.test_utils import test_level
class AnydoorTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self) -> None:
self.task = Tasks.image_to_image_generation
self.model_id = 'damo/AnyDoor'
@unittest.skipUnless(test_level() >= 0, 'skip test in current test level')
def test_run(self):
ref_image = 'data/test/images/image_anydoor_fg.png'
ref_mask = 'data/test/images/image_anydoor_fg_mask.png'
bg_image = 'data/test/images/image_anydoor_bg.png'
bg_mask = 'data/test/images/image_anydoor_bg_mask.png'
save_path = 'data/test/images/image_anydoor_gen.png'
anydoor_pipline: AnydoorPipeline = pipeline(
self.task, model=self.model_id)
out = anydoor_pipline((ref_image, ref_mask, bg_image, bg_mask))
image = out['output_img']
image.save(save_path)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()