Files
PowerToys/tools/build/build-essentials.ps1
Gordon Lam 05ae867ac8 Enable just build in any cmd or powershell simply (not necessary in Developer Command Prompt for VS 2022) (#41475)
This pull request refactors and modernizes the PowerToys build scripts
to provide a more robust, platform-aware, and user-friendly local build
experience. The changes introduce shared PowerShell helpers, add clear
documentation, improve Visual Studio environment detection, and unify
build logic across scripts. The new approach enables easier builds from
any folder, better error reporting, and automatic platform detection for
x64/arm64.

**Build system modernization and shared helpers:**

* Added new shared helper script `build-common.ps1` containing reusable
functions for MSBuild invocation, Visual Studio environment
initialization, project discovery, and platform auto-detection. This
script is now dot-sourced by all build scripts for consistent behavior.
* Refactored `build-essentials.ps1` and `build-installer.ps1` to use the
shared helpers, enabling automatic Visual Studio dev environment setup
and platform detection. Both scripts now work from any folder inside the
repo and provide improved logging and error handling.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-946ed85e16779fdbcfeb7de80f631eae2da0f7bd478e27e22621121b409dde88L1-R73)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L55-R77)

**Improved build workflow and error reporting:**

* All build scripts now write detailed logs (full, errors, warnings,
binlog) next to the solution/project being built, with troubleshooting
guidance documented in the new guidelines.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-43764921d6c830dbb3a15fe875aebfbc46966ae5ff62f3179adb3ff046b47b9dR1-R284)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-283bc775aac55085b6a0a47e40b3cf619fff47e20a2f5537fd6dd342d19d2afdR1-R48)
* Command-line wrappers (`build.cmd`, `build-essentials.cmd`) added for
easy invocation from `cmd.exe`, forwarding all arguments to the
PowerShell scripts.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-4bf353f2a88f1378983e4e2f3a5555e69b6a6ccfbe004001c1ebfe99ca57903dR1-R5)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-48b3da077cd89d8ed6befe57a781bea813e6f9594bfcefbc320b20dea589c5abR1-R6)

**Documentation and usage guidance:**

* Introduced `BUILD-GUIDELINES.md` with clear instructions, usage
examples, and troubleshooting tips for all build scripts, including
platform overrides and log locations.

**Installer pipeline improvements:**

* The installer build pipeline (`build-installer.ps1`) now uses shared
helpers for platform detection and Visual Studio initialization, and
passes unified build arguments to all MSBuild invocations, improving
consistency and maintainability.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L83-L126)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L137-R113)
[[3]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L151-R128)
[[4]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L162-R142)

---

**References:**  

[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-43764921d6c830dbb3a15fe875aebfbc46966ae5ff62f3179adb3ff046b47b9dR1-R284)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-946ed85e16779fdbcfeb7de80f631eae2da0f7bd478e27e22621121b409dde88L1-R73)
[[3]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L55-R77)
[[4]](diffhunk://#diff-283bc775aac55085b6a0a47e40b3cf619fff47e20a2f5537fd6dd342d19d2afdR1-R48)
[[5]](diffhunk://#diff-4bf353f2a88f1378983e4e2f3a5555e69b6a6ccfbe004001c1ebfe99ca57903dR1-R5)
[[6]](diffhunk://#diff-48b3da077cd89d8ed6befe57a781bea813e6f9594bfcefbc320b20dea589c5abR1-R6)
[[7]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L83-L126)
[[8]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L137-R113)
[[9]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L151-R128)
[[10]](diffhunk://#diff-21888769485d767c43c0895fe315e6f6d7384da62f60ef917d8a61a610da10b9L162-R142)
2025-09-01 10:23:27 +08:00

74 lines
2.9 KiB
PowerShell

<#
.SYNOPSIS
Build essential native PowerToys projects (runner and settings), restoring NuGet packages first.
.DESCRIPTION
Lightweight script to build a small set of essential C++ projects used by PowerToys' runner and native modules. This script first restores NuGet packages for the full solution (`PowerToys.sln`) and then builds the runner and settings projects. Intended for fast local builds during development.
.PARAMETER Platform
Target platform for the build (for example: 'x64', 'arm64'). If omitted the script will attempt to auto-detect the host platform.
.PARAMETER Configuration
Build configuration (for example: 'Debug' or 'Release'). Default is 'Debug'.
.EXAMPLE
.\tools\build\build-essentials.ps1
Restores packages for the solution and builds the default set of native projects using the auto-detected platform and Debug configuration.
.EXAMPLE
.\tools\build\build-essentials.ps1 -Platform arm64 -Configuration Release
Restores packages and builds the essentials in Release mode for ARM64, even if your machine is running on x64.
.NOTES
- This script dot-sources `build-common.ps1` and uses the shared helper `RunMSBuild`.
- It will call `RestoreThenBuild 'PowerToys.sln'` before building the essential projects to ensure NuGet packages are restored.
- The script attempts to locate the repository root automatically and can be run from any folder inside the repo.
#>
param (
[string]$Platform = '',
[string]$Configuration = 'Debug'
)
# Find repository root starting from the script location
$ScriptDir = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition
$repoRoot = $ScriptDir
while ($repoRoot -and -not (Test-Path (Join-Path $repoRoot "PowerToys.sln"))) {
$parent = Split-Path -Parent $repoRoot
if ($parent -eq $repoRoot) {
Write-Error "Could not find PowerToys repository root."
exit 1
}
$repoRoot = $parent
}
# Export script-scope variables used by build-common helpers
Set-Variable -Name RepoRoot -Value $repoRoot -Scope Script -Force
# Load shared helpers
. "$PSScriptRoot\build-common.ps1"
# Initialize Visual Studio dev environment
if (-not (Ensure-VsDevEnvironment)) { exit 1 }
# If platform not provided, auto-detect from host
if (-not $Platform -or $Platform -eq '') {
try {
$Platform = Get-DefaultPlatform
Write-Host ("[AUTO-PLATFORM] Detected platform: {0}" -f $Platform)
} catch {
Write-Warning "Failed to auto-detect platform; defaulting to 'x64'"
$Platform = 'x64'
}
}
# Ensure solution packages are restored
RestoreThenBuild 'PowerToys.sln' '' $Platform $Configuration $true
# Build both runner and settings
$ProjectsToBuild = @(".\src\runner\runner.vcxproj", ".\src\settings-ui\Settings.UI\PowerToys.Settings.csproj")
$ExtraArgs = "/p:SolutionDir=$repoRoot\"
foreach ($proj in $ProjectsToBuild) {
Write-Host ("[BUILD-ESSENTIALS] Building {0}" -f $proj)
RunMSBuild $proj $ExtraArgs $Platform $Configuration
}