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PowerToys/doc/dsc/modules/FileLocksmith.md
Gijs Reijn 3b6453c932 Improve DSC documentation (#42554)
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Closes #42552.

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Co-authored-by: Niels Laute <niels.laute@live.nl>
2026-04-01 16:56:40 +08:00

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---
description: DSC configuration reference for PowerToys FileLocksmith module
ms.date: 10/18/2025
ms.topic: reference
title: FileLocksmith Module
---
# FileLocksmith Module
## Synopsis
Manages configuration for the File Locksmith utility, which identifies
processes that are locking files or folders.
## Description
The `FileLocksmith` module configures PowerToys File Locksmith, a Windows
shell extension that helps identify which processes are using (locking)
specific files or folders. It integrates with the Windows Explorer context
menu for easy access.
## Properties
The FileLocksmith module supports the following configurable properties:
### ExtendedContextMenuOnly
Controls whether File Locksmith appears only in the extended context menu.
**Type:** boolean
**Default:** `false`
**Description:** When `true`, File Locksmith only appears in the context menu
when you hold Shift while right-clicking. When `false`, it appears in the
standard context menu.
## Examples
### Example 1 - Show in standard context menu with direct execution
This example configures File Locksmith to appear in the standard context menu.
```powershell
$config = @{
settings = @{
properties = @{
ExtendedContextMenuOnly = $false
}
name = "FileLocksmith"
version = "1.0"
}
} | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10 -Compress
PowerToys.DSC.exe set --resource 'settings' --module FileLocksmith `
--input $config
```
### Example 2 - Extended menu only with DSC
This example configures File Locksmith to appear only in the extended
context menu.
```bash
dsc config set --file filelocksmith-extended.dsc.yaml
```
```yaml
# filelocksmith-extended.dsc.yaml
$schema: https://aka.ms/dsc/schemas/v3/bundled/config/document.json
resources:
- name: Configure File Locksmith for extended menu
type: Microsoft.PowerToys/FileLocksmithSettings
properties:
settings:
properties:
ExtendedContextMenuOnly: true
name: FileLocksmith
version: 1.0
```
### Example 3 - Install and configure with WinGet
This example installs PowerToys and configures File Locksmith for standard
menu access.
```bash
winget configure winget-filelocksmith.yaml
```
```yaml
# winget-filelocksmith.yaml
$schema: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PowerShell/DSC/main/schemas/2023/08/config/document.json
metadata:
winget:
processor: dscv3
resources:
- name: Install PowerToys
type: Microsoft.WinGet.DSC/WinGetPackage
properties:
id: Microsoft.PowerToys
source: winget
- name: Configure File Locksmith
type: Microsoft.PowerToys/FileLocksmithSettings
properties:
settings:
properties:
ExtendedContextMenuOnly: false
name: FileLocksmith
version: 1.0
```
### Example 4 - Minimize context menu clutter
This example configures for extended menu to reduce clutter.
```bash
dsc config set --file filelocksmith-minimal.dsc.yaml
```
```yaml
# filelocksmith-minimal.dsc.yaml
$schema: https://aka.ms/dsc/schemas/v3/bundled/config/document.json
resources:
- name: Minimal context menu
type: Microsoft.PowerToys/FileLocksmithSettings
properties:
settings:
properties:
ExtendedContextMenuOnly: true
name: FileLocksmith
version: 1.0
```
## Use cases
### System administration
Quick access for troubleshooting file locks:
```yaml
resources:
- name: Admin quick access
type: Microsoft.PowerToys/FileLocksmithSettings
properties:
settings:
properties:
ExtendedContextMenuOnly: false
name: FileLocksmith
version: 1.0
```
### Clean context menu
Reduce menu clutter for casual users:
```yaml
resources:
- name: Clean menu
type: Microsoft.PowerToys/FileLocksmithSettings
properties:
settings:
properties:
ExtendedContextMenuOnly: true
name: FileLocksmith
version: 1.0
```
## See also
- [Settings Resource][01]
- [PowerToys DSC Overview][02]
- [RegistryPreview][03]
- [PowerToys File Locksmith Documentation][04]
<!-- Link reference definitions -->
[01]: ../settings-resource.md
[02]: ../overview.md
[03]: ./RegistryPreview.md
[04]: https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/powertoys/file-locksmith