Some build fixes

.github/actions/spell-check/expect.txt

@@ -1801,7 +1801,6 @@ tlb
 tlbimp
 tlc
 tmain
-tml
 TNP
 Toolhelp
 toolwindow

Directory.Build.props

@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
     <MSBuildCacheIgnoredInputPatterns>$(MSBuildCacheIgnoredInputPatterns);$(PackagesConfigFile)</MSBuildCacheIgnoredInputPatterns>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
-  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(MSBuildCacheEnabled)' == 'true' AND '$(MSBuildCachePackageRoot)' == ''">
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(MSBuildCacheEnabled)' == 'true' and '$(MSBuildCachePackageRoot)' == ''">
     <PackagesConfigContents>$([System.IO.File]::ReadAllText("$(PackagesConfigFile)"))</PackagesConfigContents>
     <MSBuildCachePackageVersion>$([System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex]::Match($(PackagesConfigContents), 'Microsoft.MSBuildCache.*?version="(.*?)"').Groups[1].Value)</MSBuildCachePackageVersion>
     <MSBuildCachePackageRoot>$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)packages\$(MSBuildCachePackageName).$(MSBuildCachePackageVersion)</MSBuildCachePackageRoot>

PowerToys.slnx

@@ -82,7 +82,6 @@
     <Project Path="src/common/Telemetry/EtwTrace/EtwTrace.vcxproj" Id="8f021b46-362b-485c-bfba-ccf83e820cbd" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/common/utils/">
-    <Project Path="src/common/utils/utils.vcxproj" Id="e8470e15-88c4-4c4b-b872-7f1a8f8e7d7e" />
     <File Path="src/common/utils/appMutex.h" />
     <File Path="src/common/utils/color.h" />
     <File Path="src/common/utils/com_object_factory.h" />
@@ -140,7 +139,6 @@
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
       <Deploy />
     </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/AdvancedPaste/AdvancedPasteModuleInterface/AdvancedPasteModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="fc373b24-3293-453c-aaf5-cf2909dcee6a" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/AdvancedPaste/Tests/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/AdvancedPaste/AdvancedPaste.FuzzTests/AdvancedPaste.FuzzTests.csproj">
@@ -154,22 +152,14 @@
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/AlwaysOnTop/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/alwaysontop/AlwaysOnTop/AlwaysOnTop.vcxproj" Id="1dc3be92-ce89-43fb-8110-9c043a2fe7a2" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/alwaysontop/AlwaysOnTopModuleInterface/AlwaysOnTopModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="48a0a19e-a0be-4256-acf8-cc3b80291af9" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/awake/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/awake/Awake/Awake.csproj">
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
     </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/awake/AwakeModuleInterface/AwakeModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="5e7360a8-d048-4ed3-8f09-0bfd64c5529a" />
-  </Folder>
-  <Folder Name="/modules/cmdNotFound/">
-    <Project Path="src/modules/cmdNotFound/CmdNotFoundModuleInterface/CmdNotFoundModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="0014d652-901f-4456-8d65-06fc5f997fb0" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/colorpicker/">
-    <Project Path="src/modules/colorPicker/ColorPicker/ColorPicker.vcxproj" Id="655c9af2-18d3-4da6-80e4-85504a7722ba">
-      <BuildDependency Project="src/common/logger/logger.vcxproj" />
-    </Project>
     <Project Path="src/modules/colorPicker/ColorPickerUI/ColorPickerUI.csproj">
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
@@ -183,7 +173,6 @@
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/CommandPalette/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/cmdpal/CmdPalKeyboardService/CmdPalKeyboardService.vcxproj" Id="5f63c743-f6ce-4dba-a200-2b3f8a14e8c2" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/cmdpal/CmdPalModuleInterface/CmdPalModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="0adeb797-c8c7-4ffa-acd5-2af6cad7ecd8" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/CommandPalette/Built-in Extensions/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Apps/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Apps.csproj">
@@ -355,14 +344,12 @@
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/CropAndLock/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/CropAndLock/CropAndLock/CropAndLock.vcxproj" Id="f5e1146e-b7b3-4e11-85fd-270a500bd78c" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/CropAndLock/CropAndLockModuleInterface/CropAndLockModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="3157fa75-86cf-4ee2-8f62-c43f776493c6" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/EnvironmentVariables/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/EnvironmentVariables/EnvironmentVariables/EnvironmentVariables.csproj">
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
     </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/EnvironmentVariables/EnvironmentVariablesModuleInterface/EnvironmentVariablesModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="b9420661-b0e4-4241-abd4-4a27a1f64250" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/EnvironmentVariables/EnvironmentVariablesUILib/EnvironmentVariablesUILib.csproj" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/fancyzones/">
@@ -380,7 +367,6 @@
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
     </Project>
     <Project Path="src/modules/fancyzones/FancyZonesLib/FancyZonesLib.vcxproj" Id="f9c68edf-ac74-4b77-9af1-005d9c9f6a99" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/fancyzones/FancyZonesModuleInterface/FancyZonesModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="48804216-2a0e-4168-a6d8-9cd068d14227" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/fancyzones/Tests/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/fancyzones/FancyZones.FuzzTests/FancyZones.FuzzTests.csproj">
@@ -403,6 +389,131 @@
       <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/fancyzones/FancyZonesLib/FancyZonesLib.vcxproj" />
     </Project>
   </Folder>
+  <Folder Name="/modules/File Explorer/">
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/BgcodePreviewHandler/BgcodePreviewHandler.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/BgcodePreviewHandlerCpp/BgcodePreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="f6088a11-1c9e-4420-aa90-cf7e78dd7f1c" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/BgcodeThumbnailProvider/BgcodeThumbnailProvider.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/BgcodeThumbnailProviderCpp/BgcodeThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="47b0678c-806b-4fe1-9f50-46ba88989532" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/Common/PreviewHandlerCommon.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/GcodePreviewHandler/GcodePreviewHandler.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/GcodePreviewHandlerCpp/GcodePreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="5a5dd09d-723a-44d3-8f2b-293584c3d731" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/GcodeThumbnailProvider/GcodeThumbnailProvider.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/GcodeThumbnailProviderCpp/GcodeThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="56cc2f10-6e41-453d-be16-c593a5e58482" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/MarkdownPreviewHandler/MarkdownPreviewHandler.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/MarkdownPreviewHandlerCpp/MarkdownPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="ed9a1ac6-aeb0-4569-a6e9-e1696182b545" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/MonacoPreviewHandler/MonacoPreviewHandler.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/MonacoPreviewHandlerCpp/MonacoPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="b3e869c4-8210-4ebd-a621-ff4c4afcbfa9" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/PdfPreviewHandler/PdfPreviewHandler.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/PdfPreviewHandlerCpp/PdfPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="54f7c616-fd41-4e62-bff9-015686914f4d" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/PdfThumbnailProvider/PdfThumbnailProvider.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/PdfThumbnailProviderCpp/PdfThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="ca5518ed-0458-4b09-8f53-4122b9888655" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/QoiPreviewHandler/QoiPreviewHandler.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/QoiPreviewHandlerCpp/QoiPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="3baf9c81-a194-4925-a035-5e24a5d1e542" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/QoiThumbnailProvider/QoiThumbnailProvider.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/QoiThumbnailProviderCpp/QoiThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="ccb5e44f-84d9-4203-83c6-1c9ec9302bc7" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/StlThumbnailProvider/StlThumbnailProvider.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/StlThumbnailProviderCpp/StlThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="d6dcc3ae-18c0-488a-b978-baa9e3cff09d" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/SvgPreviewHandler/SvgPreviewHandler.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/SvgPreviewHandlerCpp/SvgPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="143f13e3-d2e3-4d83-b035-356612d99956" />
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/SvgThumbnailProvider/SvgThumbnailProvider.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/SvgThumbnailProviderCpp/SvgThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="2bbc9e33-21ec-401c-84da-bb6590a9b2aa" />
+  </Folder>
+  <Folder Name="/modules/File Explorer/Tests/">
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-BgcodePreviewHandler/Preview.BgcodePreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-BgcodeThumbnailProvider/Preview.BgcodeThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-GcodePreviewHandler/Preview.GcodePreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-GcodeThumbnailProvider/Preview.GcodeThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-MarkdownPreviewHandler/Preview.MarkdownPreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-PdfPreviewHandler/Preview.PdfPreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-PdfThumbnailProvider/Preview.PdfThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-PreviewHandlerCommon/Preview.PreviewHandlerCommon.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-QoiPreviewHandler/Preview.QoiPreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-QoiThumbnailProvider/Preview.QoiThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-StlThumbnailProvider/Preview.StlThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-SvgPreviewHandler/Preview.SvgPreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-SvgThumbnailProvider/Preview.SvgThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
+  </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/FileLocksmith/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/FileLocksmith/FileLocksmithContextMenu/FileLocksmithContextMenu.vcxproj" Id="799a50d8-de89-4ed1-8ff8-ad5a9ed8c0ca" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/FileLocksmith/FileLocksmithExt/FileLocksmithExt.vcxproj" Id="57175ec7-92a5-4c1e-8244-e3fbca2a81de" />
@@ -418,7 +529,6 @@
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
     </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/Hosts/HostsModuleInterface/HostsModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="b41b888c-7db8-4747-b262-4062e05a230d" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/Hosts/HostsUILib/HostsUILib.csproj" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/Hosts/Tests/">
@@ -455,7 +565,6 @@
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/keyboardmanager/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/keyboardmanager/common/KeyboardManagerCommon.vcxproj" Id="8affa899-0b73-49ec-8c50-0fadda57b2fc" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/keyboardmanager/dll/KeyboardManager.vcxproj" Id="89f34af7-1c34-4a72-aa6e-534bcf972bd9" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/keyboardmanager/KeyboardManagerEditor/KeyboardManagerEditor.vcxproj" Id="8df78b53-200e-451f-9328-01eb907193ae" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/keyboardmanager/KeyboardManagerEditorLibrary/KeyboardManagerEditorLibrary.vcxproj" Id="23d2070d-e4ad-4add-85a7-083d9c76ad49" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/keyboardmanager/KeyboardManagerEditorLibraryWrapper/KeyboardManagerEditorLibraryWrapper.vcxproj" Id="4382a954-179a-4078-92af-715187dfff50" />
@@ -471,9 +580,6 @@
     <Project Path="src/modules/keyboardmanager/KeyboardManagerEngineTest/KeyboardManagerEngineTest.vcxproj" Id="7f4b3a60-bc27-45a7-8000-68b0b6ea7466" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/launcher/">
-    <Project Path="src/modules/launcher/Microsoft.Launcher/Microsoft.Launcher.vcxproj" Id="e364f67b-bb12-4e91-b639-355866ebcd8b">
-      <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/launcher/PowerLauncher/PowerLauncher.csproj" />
-    </Project>
     <Project Path="src/modules/launcher/PowerLauncher.Telemetry/PowerLauncher.Telemetry.csproj">
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
@@ -641,7 +747,6 @@
     </Project>
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/LightSwitch/">
-    <Project Path="src/modules/LightSwitch/LightSwitchModuleInterface/LightSwitchModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="38177d56-6ad1-4adf-88c9-2843a7932166" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/LightSwitch/LightSwitchService/LightSwitchService.vcxproj" Id="08e71c67-6a7e-4ca1-b04e-2fb336410bac" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/LightSwitch/Tests/">
@@ -657,7 +762,6 @@
       <BuildDependency Project="src/common/SettingsAPI/SettingsAPI.vcxproj" />
       <BuildDependency Project="src/common/version/version.vcxproj" />
     </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/MeasureTool/MeasureToolModuleInterface/MeasureToolModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="92c39820-9f84-4529-bc7d-22aae514d63b" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/MeasureTool/MeasureToolUI/MeasureToolUI.csproj">
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
@@ -677,7 +781,6 @@
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
     </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/MouseUtils/MouseJump/MouseJump.vcxproj" Id="8a08d663-4995-40e3-b42c-3f910625f284" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/MouseUtils/MouseJumpUI/MouseJumpUI.csproj">
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
@@ -749,14 +852,12 @@
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
     </Project>
     <Project Path="src/modules/poweraccent/PowerAccentKeyboardService/PowerAccentKeyboardService.vcxproj" Id="c97d9a5d-206c-454e-997e-009e227d7f02" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/poweraccent/PowerAccentModuleInterface/PowerAccentModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="34a354c5-23c7-4343-916c-c52daf4fc39d" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/PowerOCR/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/PowerOCR/PowerOCR/PowerOCR.csproj">
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
     </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/PowerOCR/PowerOCRModuleInterface/PowerOCRModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="6ab6a2d6-f859-4a82-9184-0bd29c9f07d1" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/PowerOCR/Tests/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/PowerOCR/PowerOCR-UITests/PowerOCR.UITests.csproj">
@@ -786,140 +887,11 @@
       <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/powerrename/lib/PowerRenameLib.vcxproj" />
     </Project>
   </Folder>
-  <Folder Name="/modules/previewpane/">
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/BgcodePreviewHandler/BgcodePreviewHandler.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/BgcodePreviewHandlerCpp/BgcodePreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="f6088a11-1c9e-4420-aa90-cf7e78dd7f1c" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/BgcodeThumbnailProvider/BgcodeThumbnailProvider.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/BgcodeThumbnailProviderCpp/BgcodeThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="47b0678c-806b-4fe1-9f50-46ba88989532" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/Common/PreviewHandlerCommon.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/GcodePreviewHandler/GcodePreviewHandler.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/GcodePreviewHandlerCpp/GcodePreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="5a5dd09d-723a-44d3-8f2b-293584c3d731" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/GcodeThumbnailProvider/GcodeThumbnailProvider.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/GcodeThumbnailProviderCpp/GcodeThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="56cc2f10-6e41-453d-be16-c593a5e58482" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/MarkdownPreviewHandler/MarkdownPreviewHandler.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/MarkdownPreviewHandlerCpp/MarkdownPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="ed9a1ac6-aeb0-4569-a6e9-e1696182b545" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/MonacoPreviewHandler/MonacoPreviewHandler.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/MonacoPreviewHandlerCpp/MonacoPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="b3e869c4-8210-4ebd-a621-ff4c4afcbfa9" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/PdfPreviewHandler/PdfPreviewHandler.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/PdfPreviewHandlerCpp/PdfPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="54f7c616-fd41-4e62-bff9-015686914f4d" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/PdfThumbnailProvider/PdfThumbnailProvider.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/PdfThumbnailProviderCpp/PdfThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="ca5518ed-0458-4b09-8f53-4122b9888655" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/powerpreview/powerpreview.vcxproj" Id="217df501-135c-4e38-bfc8-99d4821032ea">
-      <BuildDependency Project="src/common/version/version.vcxproj" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/QoiPreviewHandler/QoiPreviewHandler.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/QoiPreviewHandlerCpp/QoiPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="3baf9c81-a194-4925-a035-5e24a5d1e542" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/QoiThumbnailProvider/QoiThumbnailProvider.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/QoiThumbnailProviderCpp/QoiThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="ccb5e44f-84d9-4203-83c6-1c9ec9302bc7" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/StlThumbnailProvider/StlThumbnailProvider.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/StlThumbnailProviderCpp/StlThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="d6dcc3ae-18c0-488a-b978-baa9e3cff09d" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/SvgPreviewHandler/SvgPreviewHandler.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/SvgPreviewHandlerCpp/SvgPreviewHandlerCpp.vcxproj" Id="143f13e3-d2e3-4d83-b035-356612d99956" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/SvgThumbnailProvider/SvgThumbnailProvider.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/SvgThumbnailProviderCpp/SvgThumbnailProviderCpp.vcxproj" Id="2bbc9e33-21ec-401c-84da-bb6590a9b2aa" />
-  </Folder>
-  <Folder Name="/modules/previewpane/Tests/">
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-BgcodePreviewHandler/Preview.BgcodePreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-BgcodeThumbnailProvider/Preview.BgcodeThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-GcodePreviewHandler/Preview.GcodePreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-GcodeThumbnailProvider/Preview.GcodeThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-MarkdownPreviewHandler/Preview.MarkdownPreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-PdfPreviewHandler/Preview.PdfPreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-PdfThumbnailProvider/Preview.PdfThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-PreviewHandlerCommon/Preview.PreviewHandlerCommon.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-QoiPreviewHandler/Preview.QoiPreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-QoiThumbnailProvider/Preview.QoiThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-StlThumbnailProvider/Preview.StlThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-SvgPreviewHandler/Preview.SvgPreviewHandler.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/previewpane/UnitTests-SvgThumbnailProvider/Preview.SvgThumbnailProvider.UnitTests.csproj">
-      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
-      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
-    </Project>
-  </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/RegistryPreview/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/registrypreview/RegistryPreview/RegistryPreview.csproj">
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
     </Project>
-    <Project Path="src/modules/registrypreview/RegistryPreviewExt/RegistryPreviewExt.vcxproj" Id="697c6af9-0a48-49a9-866c-67da12384015" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/registrypreview/RegistryPreviewUILib/RegistryPreviewUILib.csproj" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/RegistryPreview/Test/">
@@ -973,7 +945,6 @@
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/modules/ZoomIt/">
     <Project Path="src/modules/ZoomIt/ZoomIt/ZoomIt.vcxproj" Id="0a84f764-3a88-44cd-aa96-41bdbd48627b" />
-    <Project Path="src/modules/ZoomIt/ZoomItModuleInterface/ZoomItModuleInterface.vcxproj" Id="e4585179-2ac1-4d5f-a3ff-cfc5392f694c" />
     <Project Path="src/modules/ZoomIt/ZoomItSettingsInterop/ZoomItSettingsInterop.vcxproj" Id="ca7d8106-30b9-4aec-9d05-b69b31b8c461" />
   </Folder>
   <Folder Name="/settings-ui/">
@@ -1020,27 +991,26 @@
     <BuildDependency Project="src/common/notifications/BackgroundActivatorDLL/BackgroundActivatorDLL.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/common/updating/updating.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/awake/Awake/Awake.csproj" />
-    <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/awake/AwakeModuleInterface/AwakeModuleInterface.vcxproj" />
-    <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/colorPicker/ColorPicker/ColorPicker.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/colorPicker/ColorPickerUI/ColorPickerUI.csproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/fancyzones/editor/FancyZonesEditor/FancyZonesEditor.csproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/fancyzones/FancyZonesLib/FancyZonesLib.vcxproj" />
-    <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/fancyzones/FancyZonesModuleInterface/FancyZonesModuleInterface.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/imageresizer/dll/ImageResizerExt.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/imageresizer/ui/ImageResizerUI.csproj" />
-    <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/keyboardmanager/dll/KeyboardManager.vcxproj" />
-    <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/launcher/Microsoft.Launcher/Microsoft.Launcher.vcxproj" />
-    <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/LightSwitch/LightSwitchModuleInterface/LightSwitchModuleInterface.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/LightSwitch/LightSwitchService/LightSwitchService.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/powerrename/dll/PowerRenameExt.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/powerrename/lib/PowerRenameLib.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/previewpane/Common/PreviewHandlerCommon.csproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/previewpane/MarkdownPreviewHandler/MarkdownPreviewHandler.csproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/previewpane/PdfPreviewHandler/PdfPreviewHandler.csproj" />
-    <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/previewpane/powerpreview/powerpreview.vcxproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/modules/previewpane/SvgPreviewHandler/SvgPreviewHandler.csproj" />
     <BuildDependency Project="src/PackageIdentity/PackageIdentity.vcxproj" />
   </Project>
-  <Project Path="src/Update/PowerToys.Update.vcxproj" Id="44ce9ae1-4390-42c5-bacc-0fd6b40aa203" />
-  <Project Path="tools/project_template/ModuleTemplate/ModuleTemplateCompileTest.vcxproj" Id="64a80062-4d8b-4229-8a38-dfa1d7497749" />
+  <Project Path="src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/RunnerV2.csproj">
+    <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+    <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+  </Project>
+  <Project Path="src/Update/Update.csproj">
+    <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+    <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+  </Project>
 </Solution>

installer/PowerToysSetup.slnx

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
   </Project>
   <Project Path="../src/common/Telemetry/EtwTrace/EtwTrace.vcxproj" Id="8f021b46-362b-485c-bfba-ccf83e820cbd" />
   <Project Path="../src/common/version/version.vcxproj" Id="cc6e41ac-8174-4e8a-8d22-85dd7f4851df" />
-  <Project Path="../src/common/utils/utils.vcxproj" Id="e8470e15-88c4-4c4b-b872-7f1a8f8e7d7e" />
   <Project Path="../src/logging/logging.vcxproj" Id="7e1e3f13-2bd6-3f75-a6a7-873a2b55c60f">
     <Build Solution="Debug|ARM64" Project="false" />
   </Project>

installer/PowerToysSetupCustomActionsVNext/PowerToysSetupCustomActionsVNext.vcxproj

@@ -162,9 +162,6 @@
     <ProjectReference Include="..\..\src\common\Telemetry\EtwTrace\EtwTrace.vcxproj">
       <Project>{8f021b46-362b-485c-bfba-ccf83e820cbd}</Project>
     </ProjectReference>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\src\common\utils\utils.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{e8470e15-88c4-4c4b-b872-7f1a8f8e7d7e}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
   </ItemGroup>
   <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
   <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">

src/ActionRunner/actionRunner.vcxproj

@@ -47,9 +47,6 @@
     <ProjectReference Include="..\common\SettingsAPI\SettingsAPI.vcxproj">
       <Project>{6955446d-23f7-4023-9bb3-8657f904af99}</Project>
     </ProjectReference>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\common\utils\utils.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{e8470e15-88c4-4c4b-b872-7f1a8f8e7d7e}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ClInclude Include="resource.h" />

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Extensions/PackageVersionExtensions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using Windows.ApplicationModel;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Extensions
+{
+    internal static class PackageVersionExtensions
+    {
+        public static Version ToVersion(this PackageVersion packageVersion)
+        {
+            return new Version(packageVersion.Major, packageVersion.Minor, packageVersion.Build, packageVersion.Revision);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Helpers/COMUtils.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Helpers
+{
+    internal static class COMUtils
+    {
+        public static void InitializeCOMSecurity(string securityDescriptor)
+        {
+            if (!NativeMethods.ConvertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptorW(
+                securityDescriptor,
+                1,
+                out IntPtr pSD,
+                out _))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            uint absoluteSDSize = 0;
+            uint daclSize = 0;
+            uint groupSize = 0;
+            uint ownerSize = 0;
+            uint saclSize = 0;
+
+            if (!NativeMethods.MakeAbsoluteSD(pSD, IntPtr.Zero, ref absoluteSDSize, IntPtr.Zero, ref daclSize, IntPtr.Zero, ref saclSize, IntPtr.Zero, ref ownerSize, IntPtr.Zero, ref groupSize))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            IntPtr absoluteSD = Marshal.AllocHGlobal((int)absoluteSDSize);
+            IntPtr dacl = Marshal.AllocHGlobal((int)daclSize);
+            IntPtr sacl = Marshal.AllocHGlobal((int)saclSize);
+            IntPtr owner = Marshal.AllocHGlobal((int)ownerSize);
+            IntPtr group = Marshal.AllocHGlobal((int)groupSize);
+
+            if (!NativeMethods.MakeAbsoluteSD(pSD, absoluteSD, ref absoluteSDSize, dacl, ref daclSize, sacl, ref saclSize, owner, ref ownerSize, group, ref groupSize))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            _ = NativeMethods.CoInitializeSecurity(
+                absoluteSD,
+                -1,
+                IntPtr.Zero,
+                IntPtr.Zero,
+                6, // RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_PKT_PRIVACY
+                2, // RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IDENTIFY
+                IntPtr.Zero,
+                64 | 4096, // EOAC_DYNAMIC_CLOAKING | EOAC_DISABLE_AAA
+                IntPtr.Zero);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Helpers/CentralizedKeyboardHookManager.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using Windows.System;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Helpers
+{
+    internal static class CentralizedKeyboardHookManager
+    {
+        private static readonly UIntPtr _ignoreKeyEventFlag = 0x5555;
+
+        private static readonly Dictionary<string, List<(HotkeySettings HotkeySettings, Action Action)>> _keyboardHooks = [];
+
+        private static HotkeySettingsControlHook _hotkeySettingsControlHook = new(OnKeyDown, OnKeyUp, IsActive, (_, specialFlags) => specialFlags != _ignoreKeyEventFlag);
+
+        private static void OnKeyDown(int key)
+        {
+            if ((VirtualKey)key == VirtualKey.RightMenu && _ctrlState)
+            {
+                _ctrlAltState = true;
+            }
+
+            switch ((VirtualKey)key)
+            {
+                case VirtualKey.Control:
+                case VirtualKey.LeftControl:
+                case VirtualKey.RightControl:
+                    _ctrlState = true;
+                    break;
+                case VirtualKey.Menu:
+                case VirtualKey.LeftMenu:
+                case VirtualKey.RightMenu:
+                    _altState = true;
+                    break;
+                case VirtualKey.Shift:
+                case VirtualKey.LeftShift:
+                case VirtualKey.RightShift:
+                    _shiftState = true;
+                    break;
+                case VirtualKey.LeftWindows:
+                case VirtualKey.RightWindows:
+                    _winState = true;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    if (OnKeyboardEvent(new HotkeySettings
+                    {
+                        Code = key,
+                        Ctrl = _ctrlState,
+                        Alt = _altState,
+                        Shift = _shiftState,
+                        Win = _winState,
+                    }))
+                    {
+                        return;
+                    }
+
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            SendSingleKeyboardInput((short)key, (uint)NativeKeyboardHelper.KeyEventF.KeyDown);
+        }
+
+        private static void OnKeyUp(int key)
+        {
+            switch ((VirtualKey)key)
+            {
+                case VirtualKey.Control:
+                case VirtualKey.LeftControl:
+                case VirtualKey.RightControl:
+                    _ctrlState = false;
+                    break;
+                case VirtualKey.Menu:
+                case VirtualKey.LeftMenu:
+                case VirtualKey.RightMenu:
+                    _altState = false;
+                    break;
+                case VirtualKey.Shift:
+                case VirtualKey.LeftShift:
+                case VirtualKey.RightShift:
+                    _shiftState = false;
+                    break;
+                case VirtualKey.LeftWindows:
+                case VirtualKey.RightWindows:
+                    _winState = false;
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            // Correctly release Ctrl key if Ctrl+Alt (AltGr) was used.
+            if (_ctrlAltState && (VirtualKey)key == VirtualKey.RightMenu)
+            {
+                _ctrlAltState = false;
+                _ctrlState = false;
+
+                SendSingleKeyboardInput((short)VirtualKey.LeftControl, (uint)NativeKeyboardHelper.KeyEventF.KeyUp);
+            }
+
+            SendSingleKeyboardInput((short)key, (uint)NativeKeyboardHelper.KeyEventF.KeyUp);
+        }
+
+        private static bool _ctrlState;
+        private static bool _altState;
+        private static bool _shiftState;
+        private static bool _winState;
+        private static bool _ctrlAltState;
+
+        private static bool _isActive;
+
+        private static bool IsActive()
+        {
+            return _isActive;
+        }
+
+        public static void AddKeyboardHook(string moduleName, HotkeySettings hotkeySettings, Action action)
+        {
+#pragma warning disable CA1854 // Prefer the 'IDictionary.TryGetValue(TKey, out TValue)' method
+            if (!_keyboardHooks.ContainsKey(moduleName))
+            {
+                _keyboardHooks[moduleName] = [];
+            }
+#pragma warning restore CA1854 // Prefer the 'IDictionary.TryGetValue(TKey, out TValue)' method
+
+            _keyboardHooks[moduleName].Add((hotkeySettings, action));
+        }
+
+        public static void RemoveAllHooksFromModule(string moduleName)
+        {
+            _keyboardHooks.Remove(moduleName);
+        }
+
+        private static bool OnKeyboardEvent(HotkeySettings pressedHotkey)
+        {
+            bool shortcutHandled = false;
+
+            foreach (var moduleHooks in _keyboardHooks.Values)
+            {
+                foreach (var (hotkeySettings, action) in moduleHooks)
+                {
+                    if (hotkeySettings == pressedHotkey)
+                    {
+                        action();
+                        shortcutHandled = true;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return shortcutHandled;
+        }
+
+        public static void Start()
+        {
+            if (_hotkeySettingsControlHook.GetDisposedState())
+            {
+                _hotkeySettingsControlHook = new(OnKeyDown, OnKeyUp, IsActive, (_, specialFlags) => specialFlags != _ignoreKeyEventFlag);
+            }
+
+            _isActive = true;
+        }
+
+        public static void Stop()
+        {
+            _isActive = false;
+            _hotkeySettingsControlHook.Dispose();
+        }
+
+        // Function to send a single key event to the system which would be ignored by the hotkey control.
+        private static void SendSingleKeyboardInput(short keyCode, uint keyStatus)
+        {
+            if (IsExtendedVirtualKey(keyCode))
+            {
+               keyStatus |= (uint)NativeKeyboardHelper.KeyEventF.ExtendedKey;
+            }
+
+            NativeKeyboardHelper.INPUT input = new()
+            {
+                type = NativeKeyboardHelper.INPUTTYPE.INPUT_KEYBOARD,
+                data = new NativeKeyboardHelper.InputUnion
+                {
+                    ki = new NativeKeyboardHelper.KEYBDINPUT
+                    {
+                        wVk = keyCode,
+                        dwFlags = keyStatus,
+                        dwExtraInfo = _ignoreKeyEventFlag,
+                    },
+                },
+            };
+
+            NativeKeyboardHelper.INPUT[] inputs = [input];
+
+            _ = NativeMethods.SendInput(1, inputs, NativeKeyboardHelper.INPUT.Size);
+        }
+
+        private static bool IsExtendedVirtualKey(short vk)
+        {
+            return vk switch
+            {
+                0xA5 => true, // VK_RMENU (Right Alt - AltGr)
+                0xA3 => true, // VK_RCONTROL
+                0x2D => true, // VK_INSERT
+                0x2E => true, // VK_DELETE
+                0x23 => true, // VK_END
+                0x24 => true, // VK_HOME
+                0x21 => true, // VK_PRIOR (Page Up)
+                0x22 => true, // VK_NEXT (Page Down)
+                0x25 => true, // VK_LEFT
+                0x26 => true, // VK_UP
+                0x27 => true, // VK_RIGHT
+                0x28 => true, // VK_DOWN
+                0x90 => true, // VK_NUMLOCK
+                _ => false,
+            };
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Helpers/ElevationHelper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using static RunnerV2.NativeMethods;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Helpers
+{
+    internal static partial class ElevationHelper
+    {
+        internal static RestartScheduledMode RestartScheduled { get; set; } = RestartScheduledMode.None;
+
+        internal enum RestartScheduledMode
+        {
+            None,
+            RestartElevated,
+            RestartElevatedWithOpenSettings,
+            RestartNonElevated,
+        }
+
+        private static bool? _cachedValue;
+
+        internal static void RestartIfScheudled()
+        {
+            switch (RestartScheduled)
+            {
+                case RestartScheduledMode.None:
+                    return;
+                case RestartScheduledMode.RestartElevated:
+                    RestartAsAdministrator("--restartedElevated");
+                    break;
+                case RestartScheduledMode.RestartElevatedWithOpenSettings:
+                    RestartAsAdministrator("--restartedElevated --open-settings");
+                    break;
+                case RestartScheduledMode.RestartNonElevated:
+                    // Todo: restart unelevated
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void RestartAsAdministrator(string arguments)
+        {
+            ProcessStartInfo processStartInfo = new()
+            {
+                Arguments = arguments,
+                Verb = "runas",
+                UseShellExecute = true,
+                FileName = Environment.ProcessPath,
+            };
+
+            try
+            {
+                Process.Start(processStartInfo);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine("Failed to restart as administrator: " + ex);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal static bool IsProcessElevated(bool useCachedValue = true)
+        {
+            if (_cachedValue is not null && useCachedValue)
+            {
+                return _cachedValue.Value;
+            }
+
+            bool elevated = false;
+            if (OpenProcessToken(Process.GetCurrentProcess().Handle, TOKENQUERY, out nint token))
+            {
+                TokenElevation elevation = default;
+                if (GetTokenInformation(token, TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS.TOKEN_ELEVATION, ref elevation, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(elevation), out uint _))
+                {
+                    elevated = elevation.TokenIsElevated != 0;
+                }
+
+                if (token != IntPtr.Zero)
+                {
+                    CloseHandle(token);
+                }
+            }
+
+            _cachedValue = elevated;
+            return elevated;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Helpers/HotkeyManager.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using static RunnerV2.NativeMethods;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Helpers
+{
+    internal static partial class HotkeyManager
+    {
+        private static readonly Dictionary<int, Action> _hotkeyActions = [];
+
+        [STAThread]
+        public static void EnableHotkey(HotkeyEx hotkey, Action onHotkey)
+        {
+            if (_hotkeyActions.ContainsKey(hotkey.Identifier))
+            {
+                DisableHotkey(hotkey);
+            }
+
+            _hotkeyActions[hotkey.Identifier] = onHotkey;
+
+            if (!RegisterHotKey(Runner.RunnerHwnd, hotkey.Identifier, hotkey.ModifiersMask, hotkey.VkCode))
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine("Failed to register hotkey: " + hotkey);
+                var lastError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
+                Console.WriteLine("LastError: " + lastError);
+            }
+        }
+
+        [STAThread]
+        public static void DisableHotkey(HotkeyEx hotkey)
+        {
+            if (!_hotkeyActions.ContainsKey(hotkey.Identifier))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            _hotkeyActions.Remove(hotkey.Identifier);
+            if (!UnregisterHotKey(Runner.RunnerHwnd, hotkey.Identifier))
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine("Failed to unregister hotkey: " + hotkey);
+                var lastError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
+                Console.WriteLine("LastError: " + lastError);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void ProcessHotkey(nuint hotkeyId)
+        {
+            ulong hashId = hotkeyId.ToUInt64();
+            if (_hotkeyActions.Any(h => h.Key == (int)hashId))
+            {
+                _hotkeyActions.First(h => h.Key == (int)hashId).Value();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Helpers/PackageHelper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using RunnerV2.Extensions;
+using Windows.ApplicationModel;
+using Windows.Foundation;
+using Windows.Management.Deployment;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Helpers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Provides helper methods for working with UWP packages.
+    /// </summary>
+    internal static partial class PackageHelper
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the registered UWP package based on the display name and version check.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="packageDisplayName">The display name of the package.</param>
+        /// <param name="checkVersion">If true, the package version will be checked against the executing assembly version.</param>
+        /// <returns>If a package is found the corresponding <see cref="Package"/> object. If none is found <c>null</c>.</returns>
+        internal static Package? GetRegisteredPackage(string packageDisplayName, bool checkVersion)
+        {
+            PackageManager packageManager = new();
+            foreach (var package in packageManager.FindPackagesForUser(null))
+            {
+                if (package.Id.FullName.Contains(packageDisplayName) && (!checkVersion || package.Id.Version.ToVersion() == Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Version))
+                {
+                    return package;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        internal static string[] FindMsixFiles(string directoryPath, bool recursive)
+        {
+            if (!Directory.Exists(directoryPath))
+            {
+                Logger.LogError("Tried to search msix files in " + directoryPath + ", but it does not exist.");
+                return [];
+            }
+
+            List<string> matchedFiles = [];
+
+            try
+            {
+                foreach (string file in Directory.GetFiles(directoryPath, "*", recursive ? SearchOption.AllDirectories : SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly))
+                {
+                    if (File.Exists(file) && msixPackagePattern().IsMatch(Path.GetFileName(file)))
+                    {
+                        matchedFiles.Add(file);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                Logger.LogError("An error occured while searching for MSIX files.", e);
+            }
+
+            return [.. matchedFiles];
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Installs the specified appx package along with its dependencies.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="packagePath">Path to the package</param>
+        /// <param name="dependencies">Array of dependency package paths</param>
+        /// <returns>True if the installation was successful, false otherwise</returns>
+        internal static bool InstallPackage(string packagePath, string[] dependencies)
+        {
+            Logger.LogInfo("Starting package install of package \"" + packagePath + "\"");
+            PackageManager packageManager = new();
+            List<Uri> uris = [];
+
+            foreach (string dependency in dependencies)
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    if (IsPackageSatisfied(dependency))
+                    {
+                        Logger.LogInfo("Dependency \"" + dependency + "\" is already satisfied.");
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        uris.Add(new Uri(packagePath));
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    Logger.LogError("Could not process dependency package at path \"" + dependency + "\"", ex);
+                }
+            }
+
+            try
+            {
+                IAsyncOperationWithProgress<DeploymentResult, DeploymentProgress> deploymentOperation = packageManager.AddPackageAsync(new Uri(packagePath), uris, DeploymentOptions.ForceApplicationShutdown);
+                deploymentOperation.Get();
+
+                switch (deploymentOperation.Status)
+                {
+                    case AsyncStatus.Error:
+                        Logger.LogError($"Registering {packagePath} failed. ErrorCode: {deploymentOperation.ErrorCode}, ErrorText: {deploymentOperation.GetResults().ErrorText}");
+                        break;
+                    case AsyncStatus.Canceled:
+                        Logger.LogError($"Registering {packagePath} was canceled.");
+                        break;
+                    case AsyncStatus.Completed:
+                        Logger.LogInfo($"Registering {packagePath} succeded.");
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        Logger.LogDebug($"Registering {packagePath} package started.");
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                return true;
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                Logger.LogError($"Exception thrown while trying to register package: {packagePath}", e);
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Checks if the package specified by the given path is already installed and satisfies the required version.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="packagePath">Path to the package.</param>
+        /// <returns>True if the package is already installed and satisfies the required version, false otherwise.</returns>
+        private static bool IsPackageSatisfied(string packagePath)
+        {
+            if (!GetPackageNameAndVersionFromAppx(packagePath, out string name, out PackageVersion version))
+            {
+                Logger.LogError("Could not get package name and version from dependency package at path \"" + packagePath + "\"");
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            PackageManager packageManager = new();
+
+            foreach (var package in packageManager.FindPackagesForUser(null))
+            {
+                if (package.Id.Name.Equals(name, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
+                    package.Id.Version.ToVersion() > version.ToVersion())
+                {
+                    Logger.LogInfo($@"Package ""{name}"" is already statisfied with version: {package.Id.Version}. Target version: {version}. PackagePath: {packagePath}");
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+
+            Logger.LogInfo($@"Package ""{name}"" with version {version} is not satisfied. PackagePath: {packagePath}");
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the package name and version from the specified appx package file.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="packagePath">Path to the package file.</param>
+        /// <param name="name">Output parameter for the package name.</param>
+        /// <param name="packageVersion">Output parameter for the package version.</param>
+        /// <returns>True if the package name and version were successfully retrieved, false otherwise.</returns>
+        private static bool GetPackageNameAndVersionFromAppx(string packagePath, out string name, out PackageVersion packageVersion)
+        {
+            // Todo: Implement this without interop if possible
+            return NativeMethods.GetPackageNameAndVersionFromAppx(packagePath, out name, out packageVersion);
+        }
+
+        [GeneratedRegex("(^.+\\.(appx|msix|msixbundle)$)", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase)]
+        private static partial Regex msixPackagePattern();
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Helpers/ProcessHelper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Helpers
+{
+    internal static class ProcessHelper
+    {
+        internal static void ScheudleProcessKill(string processName, int msDelay = 500)
+        {
+            new Thread(async () =>
+            {
+                Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(processName);
+
+                await Task.Delay(msDelay);
+                foreach (var process in processes)
+                {
+                    if (!process.HasExited)
+                    {
+                        process.Kill();
+                    }
+                }
+            }).Start();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Helpers/SettingsHelper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.IO;
+using System.IO.Pipelines;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+using Update;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Helpers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This class provides helper methods to interact with the PowerToys Settings window.
+    /// </summary>
+    internal static class SettingsHelper
+    {
+        private static readonly SettingsUtils _settingsUtils = SettingsUtils.Default;
+        private static Process? _process;
+        private static TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged? _ipc;
+
+        public static void OpenSettingsWindow(bool showOobeWindow = false, bool showScoobeWindow = false, bool showFlyout = false, Point? flyoutPosition = null, string? additionalArguments = null)
+        {
+            if (_process is not null && _ipc is not null && !_process.HasExited)
+            {
+                if (showFlyout)
+                {
+                    _ipc.Send(@"{""ShowYourself"": ""flyout""}");
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    _ipc.Send($@"{{""ShowYourself"": ""{additionalArguments ?? "Dashboard"}""}}");
+                }
+
+                return;
+            }
+
+            _ipc?.End();
+            _ipc = null;
+
+            // Arg 1: Executable path
+            string executablePath = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location) ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("No executable path found"), "WinUI3Apps", "PowerToys.Settings.exe");
+
+            // Arg 2,3: Pipe names
+            Pipe settingsPipe = new();
+            Pipe powertoysPipe = new();
+
+            string powerToysPipeName = @"\\.\pipe\powertoys_runner_" + Guid.NewGuid();
+            string settingsPipeName = @"\\.\pipe\powertoys_settings_" + Guid.NewGuid();
+
+            // Arg 4: Process pid
+            string currentProcessId = Environment.ProcessId.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+
+            // Arg 5: Settings theme
+            string theme = Program.GeneralSettings.Theme switch
+            {
+                "light" => "light",
+                "dark" => "dark",
+                "system" when ThemeHelpers.GetAppTheme() == AppTheme.Light => "light",
+                "system" when ThemeHelpers.GetAppTheme() == AppTheme.Dark => "dark",
+                _ => throw new NotImplementedException(),
+            };
+
+            // Arg 6: Elevated status
+            string isElevated = Program.GeneralSettings.IsElevated ? "true" : "false";
+
+            // Arg 7: Is user an administrator
+            string isAdmin = Program.GeneralSettings.IsAdmin ? "true" : "false";
+
+            // Arg 8: Show OOBE window
+            string showOobeArg = showOobeWindow ? "true" : "false";
+
+            // Arg 9: Show SCOOBE window
+            string showScoobeArg = showScoobeWindow ? "true" : "false";
+
+            // Arg 10: Show flyout
+            string showFlyoutArg = showFlyout ? "true" : "false";
+
+            // Arg 11: Are there additional settings window arguments
+            string areThereadditionalArgs = string.IsNullOrEmpty(additionalArguments) ? "false" : "true";
+
+            // Arg 12: Are there flyout position arguments
+            string areThereFlyoutPositionArgs = flyoutPosition.HasValue ? "true" : "false";
+
+            string executableArgs = $"{powerToysPipeName} {settingsPipeName} {currentProcessId} {theme} {isElevated} {isAdmin} {showOobeArg} {showScoobeArg} {showFlyoutArg} {areThereadditionalArgs} {areThereFlyoutPositionArgs}";
+
+            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(additionalArguments))
+            {
+                executableArgs += $" {additionalArguments}";
+            }
+
+            if (flyoutPosition is not null)
+            {
+                executableArgs += $" {flyoutPosition.Value.X} {flyoutPosition.Value.Y}";
+            }
+
+            _process = Process.Start(executablePath, executableArgs);
+
+            // Initialize listening to pipes
+            _ipc = new TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged(powerToysPipeName, settingsPipeName, OnSettingsMessageReceived);
+            _ipc.Start();
+        }
+
+        private static void OnSettingsMessageReceived(string message)
+        {
+            JsonDocument messageDocument = JsonDocument.Parse(message);
+
+            foreach (var property in messageDocument.RootElement.EnumerateObject())
+            {
+                switch (property.Name)
+                {
+                    case "action":
+                        foreach (var moduleName in property.Value.EnumerateObject())
+                        {
+                            _settingsUtils.SaveSettings(moduleName.Value.ToString(), moduleName.Name);
+                            if (moduleName.Name == "general")
+                            {
+                                switch (moduleName.Value.GetProperty("action_name").GetString())
+                                {
+                                    case "restart_elevation":
+                                        ElevationHelper.RestartScheduled = ElevationHelper.RestartScheduledMode.RestartElevatedWithOpenSettings;
+                                        Runner.Close();
+                                        break;
+                                    case "restart_mentain_elevation":
+                                        // Todo:
+                                        break;
+                                    case "check_for_updates":
+                                        UpdateSettingsHelper.TriggerUpdateCheck();
+                                        break;
+                                    case "request_update_state_date":
+                                        // Todo:
+                                        break;
+                                }
+
+                                break;
+                            }
+
+                            foreach (IPowerToysModule ptModule in Runner.LoadedModules)
+                            {
+                                if (ptModule.CustomActions.TryGetValue(moduleName.Value.GetProperty("action_name").GetString() ?? string.Empty, out Action? action))
+                                {
+                                    action();
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        break;
+                    case "get_all_hotkey_conflicts":
+                        // Todo: Handle hotkey conflict
+                        break;
+                    case "bugreport":
+                        TrayIconManager.ProcessTrayMenuCommand((nuint)TrayIconManager.TrayButton.ReportBug);
+                        break;
+                    case "bug_report_status":
+                        _ipc?.Send($@"{{""bug_report_running:"" {(TrayIconManager.IsBugReportToolRunning ? "true" : "false")}");
+                        break;
+                    case "killrunner":
+                        Runner.Close();
+                        break;
+                    case "general":
+                        try
+                        {
+                            _settingsUtils.SaveSettings(property.Value.ToString(), string.Empty);
+                        }
+                        catch (Exception)
+                        {
+                            // TODO: Log error
+                        }
+
+                        NativeMethods.PostMessageW(Runner.RunnerHwnd, (uint)NativeMethods.WindowMessages.REFRESH_SETTINGS, 0, 0);
+
+                        foreach (IPowerToysModule module in Runner.ModulesToLoad)
+                        {
+                            module.OnSettingsChanged("general", property.Value);
+                        }
+
+                        break;
+                    case "powertoys":
+                        foreach (var powertoysSettingsPart in property.Value.EnumerateObject())
+                        {
+                            _settingsUtils.SaveSettings(powertoysSettingsPart.Value.ToString(), powertoysSettingsPart.Name);
+
+                            if (Runner.LoadedModules.Find(m => m.Name == powertoysSettingsPart.Name) is IPowerToysModule module)
+                            {
+                                module.OnSettingsChanged(powertoysSettingsPart.Name, powertoysSettingsPart.Value);
+                            }
+                            else
+                            {
+                                // If no specific module was found, notify all enabled modules
+                                foreach (IPowerToysModule module2 in Runner.LoadedModules.Where(m => m.Enabled))
+                                {
+                                    module2.OnSettingsChanged(powertoysSettingsPart.Name, powertoysSettingsPart.Value);
+                                }
+                            }
+
+                            NativeMethods.PostMessageW(Runner.RunnerHwnd, (uint)NativeMethods.WindowMessages.REFRESH_SETTINGS, 0, 0);
+                        }
+
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        Console.WriteLine($"Unknown message received from Settings: {property.Name}");
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void CloseSettingsWindow()
+        {
+            using var closeEventWrapper = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.PowerToysRunnerTerminateSettingsEvent());
+            closeEventWrapper.Set();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Helpers/TrayIconManager.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+using static RunnerV2.NativeMethods;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Helpers
+{
+    internal static partial class TrayIconManager
+    {
+        internal static void StartTrayIcon()
+        {
+            NOTIFYICONDATA notifyicondata = new()
+            {
+                CbSize = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf<NOTIFYICONDATA>(),
+                HWnd = Runner.RunnerHwnd,
+                UId = 1,
+                HIcon = Icon.ExtractAssociatedIcon(Environment.ProcessPath!)!.Handle,
+                UFlags = 0x0000001 | 0x00000002 | 0x4,
+                UCallbackMessage = (uint)WindowMessages.ICON_NOTIFY,
+                SzTip = "PowerToys Runner",
+            };
+
+            ChangeWindowMessageFilterEx(Runner.RunnerHwnd, 0x0111, 0x0001, IntPtr.Zero);
+
+            Shell_NotifyIcon(NIMADD, ref notifyicondata);
+        }
+
+        internal static void StopTrayIcon()
+        {
+            NOTIFYICONDATA notifyicondata = new()
+            {
+                CbSize = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf<NOTIFYICONDATA>(),
+                HWnd = Runner.RunnerHwnd,
+                UId = 1,
+            };
+
+            Shell_NotifyIcon(NIMDELETE, ref notifyicondata);
+        }
+
+        internal enum TrayButton : uint
+        {
+            Settings = 1,
+            Documentation,
+            ReportBug,
+            Close,
+        }
+
+        private static bool _doubleClickTimerRunning;
+        private static bool _doubleClickDetected;
+
+        private static IntPtr _trayIconMenu;
+
+        static TrayIconManager()
+        {
+            _trayIconMenu = CreatePopupMenu();
+            AppendMenuW(_trayIconMenu, 0u, new UIntPtr((uint)TrayButton.Settings), "Settings\tDouble-click");
+            AppendMenuW(_trayIconMenu, 0x00000800u, UIntPtr.Zero, string.Empty); // separator
+            AppendMenuW(_trayIconMenu, 0u, new UIntPtr((uint)TrayButton.Documentation), "Documentation");
+            AppendMenuW(_trayIconMenu, 0u, new UIntPtr((uint)TrayButton.ReportBug), "Report a Bug");
+            AppendMenuW(_trayIconMenu, 0x00000800u, UIntPtr.Zero, string.Empty); // separator
+            AppendMenuW(_trayIconMenu, 0u, new UIntPtr((uint)TrayButton.Close), "Close");
+        }
+
+        internal static void ProcessTrayIconMessage(long lParam)
+        {
+            switch (lParam)
+            {
+                case 0x0205: // WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK
+                case 0x007B: // WM_CONTEXTMENU
+                    SetForegroundWindow(Runner.RunnerHwnd);
+                    TrackPopupMenu(_trayIconMenu, 0x0004 | 0x0020, Cursor.Position.X, Cursor.Position.Y, 0, Runner.RunnerHwnd, IntPtr.Zero);
+                    break;
+                case 0x0202: // WM_LBUTTONUP
+                    if (_doubleClickTimerRunning)
+                    {
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    _doubleClickTimerRunning = true;
+                    Task.Delay(SystemInformation.DoubleClickTime).ContinueWith(_ =>
+                    {
+                        if (!_doubleClickDetected)
+                        {
+                            SettingsHelper.OpenSettingsWindow(showFlyout: true, flyoutPosition: Cursor.Position);
+                        }
+
+                        _doubleClickDetected = false;
+                        _doubleClickTimerRunning = false;
+                    });
+                    break;
+                case 0x0203: // WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK
+                    _doubleClickDetected = true;
+                    SettingsHelper.OpenSettingsWindow();
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal static bool IsBugReportToolRunning { get; set; }
+
+        internal static void ProcessTrayMenuCommand(nuint commandId)
+        {
+            switch ((TrayButton)commandId)
+            {
+                case TrayButton.Settings:
+                    SettingsHelper.OpenSettingsWindow();
+                    break;
+                case TrayButton.Documentation:
+                    Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
+                    {
+                        FileName = "https://aka.ms/PowerToysOverview",
+                        UseShellExecute = true,
+                    });
+                    break;
+                case TrayButton.ReportBug:
+                    Process bugReportProcess = new();
+                    bugReportProcess.StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
+                    {
+                        FileName = "Tools\\PowerToys.BugReportTool.exe",
+                        CreateNoWindow = true,
+                    };
+
+                    bugReportProcess.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
+
+                    EnableMenuItem(_trayIconMenu, (uint)TrayButton.ReportBug, 0x000000 | 0x00001);
+
+                    bugReportProcess.Exited += (sender, e) =>
+                    {
+                        bugReportProcess.Dispose();
+                        EnableMenuItem(_trayIconMenu, (uint)TrayButton.ReportBug, 0x00000000);
+                        IsBugReportToolRunning = false;
+                    };
+
+                    bugReportProcess.Start();
+                    IsBugReportToolRunning = true;
+
+                    break;
+                case TrayButton.Close:
+                    Runner.Close();
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Models/IPowerToysModule.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Models
+{
+    public interface IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the short name of the module. The same used as the name of the folder containing its settings.
+        /// </summary>
+        public string Name { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// This function is called when the module is enabled.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Enable();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// This function is called when the module is disabled.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Disable();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets a value indicating whether the module is enabled.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// This value shall be read from the settings of the module in the module interface implementation.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public bool Enabled { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the GPO rule configured state for the module.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// This value shall be read from the GPO settings with the <see cref="GPOWrapper"/> class.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets a dictionary of hotkeys and their associated actions. Every hotkey must have an associated id.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// If this property is not overridden, the module is considered to not have hotkeys.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public Dictionary<HotkeyEx, Action> Hotkeys { get => []; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets a list of shortcuts, that shall be registered in the keyboard hook, and their associated actions.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// If this property is not overridden, the module is considered to not have shortcuts.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts { get => []; }
+
+        public Dictionary<string, Action> CustomActions { get => []; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// This function is called when the settings of the module or the general settings are changed.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="settingsKind">Value of <see cref="Name"/> or "general" indicating the type of change.</param>
+        /// <param name="jsonProperties">The json element with the new settings.</param>
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Models/ProcessModuleAbstractClass.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Globalization;
+using RunnerV2.Helpers;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Models
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Base abstract class for modules that launch and manage external processes.
+    /// </summary>
+    internal abstract class ProcessModuleAbstractClass
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Options for launching a process.
+        /// </summary>
+        [Flags]
+        public enum ProcessLaunchOptions
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Only a single instance of the process should be running.
+            /// </summary>
+            SingletonProcess = 1,
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Elevate the process if the current process is elevated.
+            /// </summary>
+            ElevateIfApplicable = 2,
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Provide the runner process ID as the first argument to the launched process.
+            /// </summary>
+            RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument = 4,
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Indicates that the application should not launch automatically when the specified module is enabled.
+            /// </summary>
+            SupressLaunchOnModuleEnabled = 8,
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Specifies that the process should be started using the operating system shell.
+            /// </summary>
+            UseShellExecute = 16,
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Indicates that the process should never exit automatically.
+            /// </summary>
+            /// <remarks>Use this value when using a helper process to launch an application like explorer.exe.</remarks>
+            NeverExit = 32,
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Suppresses UI when process is launched.
+            /// </summary>
+            HideUI = 64,
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Sets the launched process to realtime priority.
+            /// </summary>
+            RealtimePriority = 128,
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the relative or absolute path to the process executable.
+        /// </summary>
+        public abstract string ProcessPath { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the name of the process without the .exe extension.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Has no effect if the <see cref="LaunchOptions"/> has the <see cref="ProcessLaunchOptions.UseShellExecute"/> flag set.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public abstract string ProcessName { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the arguments to pass to the process on launch.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// If not overridden, no arguments are passed.
+        /// If the <see cref="LaunchOptions"/> has the <see cref="ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument"/> flag is set, the runner process ID is prepended to these arguments.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public virtual string ProcessArguments { get; } = string.Empty;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the options used to configure how the process is launched.
+        /// </summary>
+        public abstract ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Ensures that atleast one process is launched. If the process is already running, does nothing.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void EnsureLaunched()
+        {
+            Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(ProcessName);
+            if (processes.Length > 0)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            LaunchProcess();
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Launches the process with the specified options.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="isModuleEnableProcess">Specifies if the <see cref="Runner"/> class is currently calling this function as part of a module startup</param>
+        public void LaunchProcess(bool isModuleEnableProcess = false)
+        {
+            if (isModuleEnableProcess && LaunchOptions.HasFlag(ProcessLaunchOptions.SupressLaunchOnModuleEnabled))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (LaunchOptions.HasFlag(ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess))
+            {
+                Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(ProcessName);
+                if (processes.Length > 0)
+                {
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+
+            string arguments = (LaunchOptions.HasFlag(ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument) ? Environment.ProcessId.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + (string.IsNullOrEmpty(ProcessArguments) ? string.Empty : " ") : string.Empty) + ProcessArguments;
+
+            Process? p = Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo()
+            {
+                UseShellExecute = LaunchOptions.HasFlag(ProcessLaunchOptions.UseShellExecute),
+                FileName = ProcessPath,
+                Arguments = arguments,
+                Verb = LaunchOptions.HasFlag(ProcessLaunchOptions.ElevateIfApplicable) && ElevationHelper.IsProcessElevated() ? "runas" : "open",
+            });
+
+            if (LaunchOptions.HasFlag(ProcessLaunchOptions.RealtimePriority))
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    if (p != null && !p.HasExited)
+                    {
+                        p.PriorityClass = ProcessPriorityClass.RealTime;
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    Debug.WriteLine($"[ProcessModuleAbstractClass] Failed to set realtime priority for process {ProcessName}", ex);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Schedules all processes with the specified <see cref="ProcessName"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// If the <see cref="LaunchOptions"/> has the <see cref="ProcessLaunchOptions.NeverExit"/> flag set, this function does nothing.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public void ProcessExit()
+        {
+            if (LaunchOptions.HasFlag(ProcessLaunchOptions.NeverExit))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            ProcessHelper.ScheudleProcessKill(ProcessName);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Models/RegistryChangeSet.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Models
+{
+    internal readonly struct RegistryChangeSet
+    {
+        public RegistryValueChange[] Changes { get; init; }
+
+        public readonly bool IsApplied => Changes.All(c => c.IsApplied);
+
+        public readonly bool Apply()
+        {
+            bool allApplied = true;
+            foreach (var change in Changes)
+            {
+                allApplied = (change.Apply() || !change.Required) && allApplied;
+            }
+
+            return allApplied;
+        }
+
+        public readonly bool ApplyIfNotApplied() => IsApplied || Apply();
+
+        public readonly bool UnApplyIfApplied() => !IsApplied || UnApply();
+
+        public readonly bool UnApply()
+        {
+            bool allUnapplied = true;
+            foreach (var change in Changes)
+            {
+                allUnapplied = (change.UnApply() || !change.Required) && allUnapplied;
+            }
+
+            return allUnapplied;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Models/RegistryValueChange.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Microsoft.Win32;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Models
+{
+    internal readonly struct RegistryValueChange
+    {
+        public RegistryValueChange()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public required string KeyPath { get; init; }
+
+        public required string? KeyName { get; init; }
+
+        public bool Required { get; init; } = true;
+
+        public required object Value { get; init; }
+
+        public RegistryHive Scope { get; init; } = RegistryHive.CurrentUser;
+
+        private static RegistryValueKind ValueTypeToRegistryValueKind(object value)
+        {
+            return value switch
+            {
+                int => RegistryValueKind.DWord,
+                long => RegistryValueKind.QWord,
+                string => RegistryValueKind.String,
+                string[] => RegistryValueKind.MultiString,
+                byte[] => RegistryValueKind.Binary,
+                _ => throw new ArgumentException("Unsupported value type"),
+            };
+        }
+
+        public readonly bool IsApplied
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    using RegistryKey? key = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(Scope, RegistryView.Default).OpenSubKey(KeyPath, false);
+                    return key != null && ValueTypeToRegistryValueKind(Value) == key.GetValueKind(KeyName) && Value.Equals(key.GetValue(KeyName));
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    Logger.LogError($"Testing if registry change \"{this}\" is applied failed.", e);
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public readonly bool RequiresElevation
+        {
+            get => Scope == RegistryHive.LocalMachine;
+        }
+
+        public readonly bool Apply()
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                using RegistryKey? key = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(Scope, RegistryView.Default).CreateSubKey(KeyPath, true);
+                if (key == null)
+                {
+                    Logger.LogError($"Applying registry change \"{this}\" failed because the registry key could not be created.");
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                key.SetValue(KeyName, Value, ValueTypeToRegistryValueKind(Value));
+                return true;
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                Logger.LogError($"Applying registry change \"{this}\" failed.", e);
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public readonly bool UnApply()
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                using RegistryKey? key = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(Scope, RegistryView.Default).OpenSubKey(KeyPath, true);
+                if (key == null)
+                {
+                    Logger.LogError($"Unapplying registry change \"{this}\" failed because the registry key could not be opened.");
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                if (KeyName is not null)
+                {
+                    key.DeleteValue(KeyName, false);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    key.SetValue(null, string.Empty); // Delete the default value
+                }
+
+                // Check if the path doesn't contain anything and delete it if so
+                if (key.GetValueNames().Length == 0 && key.GetSubKeyNames().Length == 0)
+                {
+                    RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(Scope, RegistryView.Default).DeleteSubKey(KeyPath, false);
+                }
+
+                return true;
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                Logger.LogError($"Unapplying registry change \"{this}\" failed.", e);
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override readonly string ToString() => $"{RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(Scope, RegistryView.Default).Name}\\{KeyPath}\\{KeyName}:{Value}";
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Models/SpecialMode.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+namespace RunnerV2.Models
+{
+    internal enum SpecialMode
+    {
+        None,
+        Win32ToastNotificationCOMServer,
+        ToastNotificationHandler,
+        UpdateNow,
+        ReportSuccessfulUpdate,
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/AdvancedPasteModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library.Helpers;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class AdvancedPasteModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule, IDisposable
+    {
+        public string Name => "AdvancedPaste";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.AdvancedPaste;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredAdvancedPasteEnabledValue();
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            if (_ipc != null)
+            {
+                _ipc.Send(Constants.AdvancedPasteTerminateAppMessage());
+                _ipc.End();
+                _ipc = null;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private const string IpcName = @"\\.\pipe\PowerToys.AdvancedPaste";
+        private TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged? _ipc;
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            _ipc = new TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged(string.Empty, IpcName, (_) => { });
+            _ipc.Start();
+
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public void PopulateShortcuts()
+        {
+            _ipc ??= new TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged(string.Empty, @"\\.\pipe\PowerToys.AdvancedPaste", (_) => { });
+
+            Shortcuts.Clear();
+
+            AdvancedPasteSettings settings = SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettingsOrDefault<AdvancedPasteSettings>(Name);
+            Shortcuts.Add((settings.Properties.AdvancedPasteUIShortcut, () =>
+                _ipc.Send(Constants.AdvancedPasteShowUIMessage())
+            ));
+            Shortcuts.Add((settings.Properties.PasteAsPlainTextShortcut, TryToPasteAsPlainText));
+            Shortcuts.Add((settings.Properties.PasteAsMarkdownShortcut, () => _ipc.Send(Constants.AdvancedPasteMarkdownMessage())));
+            Shortcuts.Add((settings.Properties.PasteAsJsonShortcut, () => _ipc.Send(Constants.AdvancedPasteJsonMessage())));
+
+            HotkeyAccessor[] hotkeyAccessors = settings.GetAllHotkeyAccessors();
+            int additionalActionsCount = settings.Properties.AdditionalActions.GetAllActions().Count() - 2;
+            for (int i = 0; i < additionalActionsCount; i++)
+            {
+                int scopedI = i;
+                Shortcuts.Add((hotkeyAccessors[4 + i].Value, () => _ipc.Send(Constants.AdvancedPasteAdditionalActionMessage() + " " + (3 + scopedI))));
+            }
+
+            for (int i = 4 + additionalActionsCount; i < hotkeyAccessors.Length; i++)
+            {
+                int scopedI = i;
+                Shortcuts.Add((hotkeyAccessors[i].Value, () => _ipc.Send(Constants.AdvancedPasteCustomActionMessage() + " " + (scopedI - 4 - additionalActionsCount))));
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void TryToPasteAsPlainText()
+        {
+            if (Clipboard.ContainsText())
+            {
+                string text = Clipboard.GetText();
+                SendKeys.SendWait(text);
+            }
+
+            throw new NotImplementedException();
+        }
+
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            _ipc?.Dispose();
+        }
+
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts { get; } = [];
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "WinUI3Apps\\PowerToys.AdvancedPaste.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.AdvancedPaste";
+
+        public override string ProcessArguments => IpcName;
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument;
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/AlwaysOnTopModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class AlwaysOnTopModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.AlwaysOnTop;
+
+        public string Name => "AlwaysOnTop";
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredAlwaysOnTopEnabledValue();
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            using var terminateEventWrapper = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.AlwaysOnTopTerminateEvent());
+            terminateEventWrapper.Set();
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            InitializeHotkey();
+        }
+
+        private void InitializeHotkey()
+        {
+            Shortcuts.Clear();
+            Shortcuts.Add((SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<AlwaysOnTopSettings>(Name).Properties.Hotkey.Value, () =>
+                {
+                    using var pinEventWrapper = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.AlwaysOnTopPinEvent());
+                    pinEventWrapper.Set();
+                }
+            ));
+        }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            InitializeHotkey();
+        }
+
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts { get; } = [];
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "PowerToys.AlwaysOnTop.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.AlwaysOnTop";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument | ProcessLaunchOptions.ElevateIfApplicable;
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/AwakeModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Threading;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class AwakeModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "Awake";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.Awake;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredAwakeEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "PowerToys.Awake.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.Awake";
+
+        public override string ProcessArguments => $"--use-pt-config --pid {Environment.ProcessId.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)}";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            using var terminateEventWrapper = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.AwakeExitEvent());
+            terminateEventWrapper.Set();
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/CmdNotFoundModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class CmdNotFoundModuleInterface : IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "CmdNotFound";
+
+        public bool Enabled => true;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredCmdNotFoundEnabledValue();
+
+        public CmdNotFoundModuleInterface()
+        {
+            if (GpoRuleConfigured == GpoRuleConfigured.Disabled)
+            {
+                UninstallModule();
+            }
+
+            if (GpoRuleConfigured == GpoRuleConfigured.Enabled)
+            {
+                InstallModule();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void InstallModule()
+        {
+            Logger.LogInfo("Installing Command Not Found module invoked through GPO");
+
+            new Thread(async () =>
+            {
+                Process p = Process.Start("pwsh.exe", "-NoProfile -NonInteractive -NoLogo -WindowStyle Hidden -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File \"" + Path.GetDirectoryName(Environment.ProcessPath) + "\\WinUI3Apps\\Assets\\Settings\\Scripts\\EnableModule.ps1" + "\"" + " -scriptPath \"" + Path.GetDirectoryName(Environment.ProcessPath) + "\"");
+                await p.WaitForExitAsync();
+                if (p.ExitCode == 0)
+                {
+                    Logger.LogInfo("Command Not Found was successfully installed.");
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                Logger.LogInfo("Command Not Found failed to install with exit code: " + p.ExitCode);
+            }).Start();
+        }
+
+        public void UninstallModule()
+        {
+            Logger.LogInfo("Uninstalling Command Not Found module invoked through GPO");
+
+            new Thread(async () =>
+            {
+                Process p = Process.Start("pwsh.exe", "-NoProfile -NonInteractive -NoLogo -WindowStyle Hidden -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File \"" + Path.GetDirectoryName(Environment.ProcessPath) + "\\WinUI3Apps\\Assets\\Settings\\Scripts\\DisableModule.ps1" + "\"" + " -scriptPath \"" + Path.GetDirectoryName(Environment.ProcessPath) + "\"");
+                await p.WaitForExitAsync();
+                if (p.ExitCode == 0)
+                {
+                    Logger.LogInfo("Command Not Found was successfully uninstalled.");
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                Logger.LogInfo("Command Not Found failed to uninstall with exit code: " + p.ExitCode);
+            }).Start();
+        }
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/ColorPickerModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class ColorPickerModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "ColorPicker";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettingsOrDefault<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.ColorPicker;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredColorPickerEnabledValue();
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            using var terminateEventWrapper = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.TerminateColorPickerSharedEvent());
+            terminateEventWrapper.Set();
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            InitializeShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        private void InitializeShortcuts()
+        {
+            Shortcuts.Clear();
+            Shortcuts.Add((SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<ColorPickerSettings>(Name).Properties.ActivationShortcut, () =>
+            {
+                using var showUiEventWrapper = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.ShowColorPickerSharedEvent());
+                showUiEventWrapper.Set();
+            }
+            ));
+        }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            InitializeShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts { get; } = [];
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "PowerToys.ColorPickerUI.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.ColorPickerUI";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument;
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/CommandPaletteModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using RunnerV2.Helpers;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class CommandPaletteModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        private const string PackageName = "Microsoft.CommandPalette"
+#if DEBUG
+            + ".Dev"
+#endif
+            ;
+
+        public string Name => "CmdPal";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettingsOrDefault<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.CmdPal;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredCmdPalEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "explorer.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessArguments => "x-cmdpal://background";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => string.Empty;
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.UseShellExecute | ProcessLaunchOptions.NeverExit;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            if (PackageHelper.GetRegisteredPackage(PackageName, false) is null)
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    string architectureString = RuntimeInformation.ProcessArchitecture == Architecture.X64 ? "x64" : "ARM64";
+#if DEBUG
+                    string[] msixFiles = PackageHelper.FindMsixFiles(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location) + "\\WinUI3Apps\\CmdPal\\AppPackages\\Microsoft.CmdPal.UI_0.0.1.0_Debug_Test\\", false);
+                    string[] dependencies = PackageHelper.FindMsixFiles(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location) + "\\WinUI3Apps\\CmdPal\\AppPackages\\Microsoft.CmdPal.UI_0.0.1.0_Debug_Test\\Dependencies\\" + architectureString + "\\", true);
+#else
+                    string[] msixFiles = PackageHelper.FindMsixFiles(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location) + "\\WinUI3Apps\\CmdPal\\", false);
+                    string[] dependencies = PackageHelper.FindMsixFiles(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location) + "\\WinUI3Apps\\CmdPal\\Dependencies\\", true);
+#endif
+
+                    if (msixFiles.Length > 0)
+                    {
+                        if (!PackageHelper.InstallPackage(msixFiles[0], dependencies))
+                        {
+                            Logger.LogError("Failed to register Command Palette package.");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    Logger.LogError("Exception occurred while enabling Command Palette package.", ex);
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (PackageHelper.GetRegisteredPackage(PackageName, false) is null)
+            {
+                Logger.LogError("Command Palette package is not registered after attempting to enable it.");
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/CropAndLockModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed partial class CropAndLockModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule, IDisposable
+    {
+        public string Name => "CropAndLock";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.CropAndLock;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredCropAndLockEnabledValue();
+
+        private EventWaitHandle _reparentEvent = new(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.CropAndLockReparentEvent());
+        private EventWaitHandle _thumbnailEvent = new(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.CropAndLockThumbnailEvent());
+        private EventWaitHandle _terminateEvent = new(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.CropAndLockExitEvent());
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            _terminateEvent.Set();
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public void PopulateShortcuts()
+        {
+            Shortcuts.Clear();
+            var settings = SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<CropAndLockSettings>(Name);
+            Shortcuts.Add((settings.Properties.ThumbnailHotkey.Value,  () => _thumbnailEvent.Set()));
+            Shortcuts.Add((settings.Properties.ReparentHotkey.Value,  () => _reparentEvent.Set()));
+        }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts { get; } = [];
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "PowerToys.CropAndLock.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.CropAndLock";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument;
+
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
+            _reparentEvent.Dispose();
+            _thumbnailEvent.Dispose();
+            _terminateEvent.Dispose();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/EnvironmentVariablesModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class EnvironmentVariablesModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "Environment Variables";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.EnvironmentVariables;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredEnvironmentVariablesEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "WinUI3Apps\\PowerToys.EnvironmentVariables.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.EnvironmentVariables";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SupressLaunchOnModuleEnabled | ProcessLaunchOptions.NeverExit;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/FancyZonesModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class FancyZonesModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "FancyZones";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.FancyZones;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredFancyZonesEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "PowerToys.FancyZones.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.FancyZones";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument | ProcessLaunchOptions.HideUI;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            using var terminateEvent = new System.Threading.EventWaitHandle(false, System.Threading.EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.FZEExitEvent());
+            terminateEvent.Set();
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public Dictionary<string, Action> CustomActions => new()
+        {
+            {
+                "ToggledFZEditor",
+                () =>
+                {
+                    EnsureLaunched();
+                    using var invokeFZEditorEvent = new System.Threading.EventWaitHandle(false, System.Threading.EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.FZEToggleEvent());
+                    invokeFZEditorEvent.Set();
+                }
+            },
+        };
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/FileExplorerModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class FileExplorerModuleInterface : IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        private record struct FileExplorerModule(Func<bool> IsEnabled, GpoRuleConfigured GpoRule, RegistryChangeSet RegistryChanges);
+
+        private static readonly List<FileExplorerModule> _fileExplorerModules;
+
+        private static readonly string[] ExtSVG = { ".svg" };
+        private static readonly string[] ExtMarkdown = { ".md", ".markdown", ".mdown", ".mkdn", ".mkd", ".mdwn", ".mdtxt", ".mdtext" };
+        private static readonly string[] ExtPDF = { ".pdf" };
+        private static readonly string[] ExtGCode = { ".gcode" };
+        private static readonly string[] ExtBGCode = { ".bgcode" };
+        private static readonly string[] ExtSTL = { ".stl" };
+        private static readonly string[] ExtQOI = { ".qoi" };
+
+        static FileExplorerModuleInterface()
+        {
+            static PowerPreviewProperties GetProperties() => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<PowerPreviewSettings>(PowerPreviewSettings.ModuleName).Properties;
+
+            string installationPath = Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location)!;
+
+            _fileExplorerModules = [
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableBgcodePreview,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredBgcodePreviewEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler, "{0e6d5bdd-d5f8-4692-a089-8bb88cdd37f4}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.BgcodePreviewHandlerCpp.dll"), "BgcodePreviewHandler", "Binary G-code Preview Handler", ExtBGCode)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableBgcodeThumbnail,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredBgcodeThumbnailsEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.ThumbnailProvider, "{5c93a1e4-99d0-4fb3-991c-6c296a27be21}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.BgcodeThumbnailProviderCpp.dll"), "BgcodeThumbnailProvider", "Binary G-code Thumbnail Provider", ExtBGCode)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableGcodePreview,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredGcodePreviewEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler, "{A0257634-8812-4CE8-AF11-FA69ACAEAFAE}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.GcodePreviewHandlerCpp.dll"), "GcodePreviewHandler", "G-code Preview Handler", ExtGCode)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableGcodeThumbnail,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredGcodeThumbnailsEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.ThumbnailProvider, "{F2847CBE-CD03-4C83-A359-1A8052C1B9D5}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.GcodeThumbnailProviderCpp.dll"), "GcodeThumbnailProvider", "G-code Thumbnail Provider", ExtGCode)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableMdPreview,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredMarkdownPreviewEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler, "{60789D87-9C3C-44AF-B18C-3DE2C2820ED3}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.MarkdownPreviewHandlerCpp.dll"), "MarkdownPreviewHandler", "Markdown Preview Handler", ExtMarkdown)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnablePdfPreview,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredPdfPreviewEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler, "{A5A41CC7-02CB-41D4-8C9B-9087040D6098}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.PdfPreviewHandlerCpp.dll"), "PdfPreviewHandler", "PDF Preview Handler", ExtPDF)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnablePdfThumbnail,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredPdfThumbnailsEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.ThumbnailProvider, "{D8BB9942-93BD-412D-87E4-33FAB214DC1A}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.PdfThumbnailProviderCpp.dll"), "PdfThumbnailProvider", "PDF Thumbnail Provider", ExtPDF)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableQoiPreview,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredQoiPreviewEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler, "{729B72CD-B72E-4FE9-BCBF-E954B33FE699}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.QoiPreviewHandlerCpp.dll"), "QoiPreviewHandler", "QOI Preview Handler", ExtQOI)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableQoiThumbnail,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredQoiThumbnailsEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.ThumbnailProvider, "{AD856B15-D25E-4008-AFB7-AFAA55586188}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.QoiThumbnailProviderCpp.dll"), "QoiThumbnailProvider", "QOI Thumbnail Provider", ExtQOI, "image", "Picture")),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableStlThumbnail,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredStlThumbnailsEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.ThumbnailProvider, "{77257004-6F25-4521-B602-50ECC6EC62A6}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.StlThumbnailProviderCpp.dll"), "StlThumbnailProvider", "STL Thumbnail Provider", ExtSTL)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableSvgPreview,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredSvgPreviewEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler, "{FCDD4EED-41AA-492F-8A84-31A1546226E0}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.SvgPreviewHandlerCpp.dll"), "SvgPreviewHandler", "SVG Preview Handler", ExtSVG)),
+                new FileExplorerModule(
+                    () => GetProperties().EnableSvgThumbnail,
+                    GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredSvgThumbnailsEnabledValue(),
+                    GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType.ThumbnailProvider, "{10144713-1526-46C9-88DA-1FB52807A9FF}", Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.SvgThumbnailProviderCpp.dll"), "SvgThumbnailProvider", "SVG Thumbnail Provider", ExtSVG, "image", "Picture")),
+                GetMonacoFileExplorerModule(installationPath)
+            ];
+        }
+
+        private static FileExplorerModule GetMonacoFileExplorerModule(string installationPath)
+        {
+            // .svgz is a binary file type that Monaco cannot handle, so we exclude it from the preview handler
+            string[] extExclusions = [..ExtMarkdown, ..ExtSVG, ".svgz"];
+            List<string> extensions = [];
+
+            string languagesFilePath = Path.Combine(installationPath, "Assets\\Monaco\\monaco_languages.json");
+
+            if (!File.Exists(languagesFilePath))
+            {
+                Logger.LogError("PowerPreviewModuleInterface: Unable to find monaco_languages.json file at " + languagesFilePath);
+                goto returnLabel;
+            }
+
+            try
+            {
+                JsonDocument jsonDocument = JsonDocument.Parse(File.ReadAllText(languagesFilePath));
+                var list = jsonDocument.RootElement.GetProperty("list");
+
+                foreach (var item in list.EnumerateArray())
+                {
+                    if (item.TryGetProperty("extensions", out JsonElement extensionsElement))
+                    {
+                        foreach (var ext in extensionsElement.EnumerateArray())
+                        {
+                            string extension = ext.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+                            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(extension) && !extensions.Contains(extension, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                            {
+                                extensions.Add(extension);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Logger.LogError("PowerPreviewModuleInterface: Failed to parse monaco_languages.json file.", ex);
+            }
+
+        returnLabel:
+            return new FileExplorerModule(
+                () => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<PowerPreviewSettings>(PowerPreviewSettings.ModuleName).Properties.EnableMonacoPreview,
+                GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredMonacoPreviewEnabledValue(),
+                GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(
+                    FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler,
+                    "{D8034CFA-F34B-41FE-AD45-62FCBB52A6DA}",
+                    Path.Combine(installationPath, "PowerToys.MonacoPreviewHandlerCpp.dll"),
+                    "MonacoPreviewHandler",
+                    "Monaco Preview Handler",
+                    [.. extensions.Where(ext => !extExclusions.Contains(ext))]));
+        }
+
+        private enum FileExplorerAddOnType
+        {
+            ThumbnailProvider,
+            PreviewHandler,
+        }
+
+        private static RegistryChangeSet GetFileExplorerAddOnChangeSet(FileExplorerAddOnType type, string handlerClsid, string pathToHandler, string className, string displayName, string[] fileTypes, string? perceivedType = null, string? fileKindType = null)
+        {
+            string clsidPath = "Software\\Classes\\CLSID\\" + handlerClsid;
+            string inprocServer32Path = clsidPath + "\\InprocServer32";
+
+            string assemblyKeyValue;
+            int lastDotPos = className.LastIndexOf('.');
+
+            if (lastDotPos != -1)
+            {
+                assemblyKeyValue = string.Concat("PowerToys.", className.AsSpan(lastDotPos + 1));
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                assemblyKeyValue = "PowerToys." + className;
+            }
+
+            assemblyKeyValue += $", Version={Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Version!}, Culture=neutral";
+
+            List<RegistryValueChange> changes = [
+                new RegistryValueChange
+                {
+                    KeyPath = clsidPath,
+                    KeyName = "DisplayName",
+                    Value = displayName,
+                },
+                new RegistryValueChange
+                {
+                    KeyPath = clsidPath,
+                    KeyName = null,
+                    Value = className,
+                },
+                new RegistryValueChange
+                {
+                    KeyPath = inprocServer32Path,
+                    KeyName = null,
+                    Value = pathToHandler,
+                },
+                new RegistryValueChange
+                {
+                    KeyPath = inprocServer32Path,
+                    KeyName = "Assembly",
+                    Value = assemblyKeyValue,
+                },
+                new RegistryValueChange
+                {
+                    KeyPath = inprocServer32Path,
+                    KeyName = "Class",
+                    Value = className,
+                },
+                new RegistryValueChange
+                {
+                    KeyPath = inprocServer32Path,
+                    KeyName = "ThreadingModel",
+                    Value = "Apartment",
+                },
+            ];
+
+            foreach (string fileType in fileTypes)
+            {
+                string fileTypePath = "Software\\Classes\\" + fileType;
+                string fileAssociationPath = fileTypePath + "\\shellex\\" + (type == FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler ? IPREVIEWHANDLERCLSID : ITHUMBNAILPROVIDERCLSID);
+
+                changes.Add(new RegistryValueChange
+                {
+                    KeyPath = fileAssociationPath,
+                    KeyName = null,
+                    Value = handlerClsid,
+                });
+
+                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileKindType))
+                {
+                    // Registering a file type as a kind needs to be done at the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE level.
+                    // Make it optional as well so that we don't fail registering the handler if we can't write to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.
+                    string kindPath = "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\KindMap";
+                    changes.Add(new RegistryValueChange
+                    {
+                        Scope = Microsoft.Win32.RegistryHive.LocalMachine,
+                        KeyPath = kindPath,
+                        KeyName = fileType,
+                        Value = fileKindType,
+                        Required = false,
+                    });
+                }
+
+                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(perceivedType))
+                {
+                    changes.Add(new RegistryValueChange
+                    {
+                        KeyPath = fileTypePath,
+                        KeyName = "PerceivedType",
+                        Value = perceivedType,
+                    });
+                }
+
+                // this regfile registry key has precedence over Software\Classes\.reg for .reg files
+                if (type == FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler && fileType.Equals(".reg", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                {
+                    string regFilePath = "Software\\Classes\\regfile\\shellex\\" + IPREVIEWHANDLERCLSID;
+                    changes.Add(new RegistryValueChange
+                    {
+                        KeyPath = regFilePath,
+                        KeyName = null,
+                        Value = handlerClsid,
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (type == FileExplorerAddOnType.PreviewHandler)
+            {
+                string previewHostClsid = "{6d2b5079-2f0b-48dd-ab7f-97cec514d30b}";
+                string previewHandlerListPath = "(Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\PreviewHandlers)";
+                changes.Add(new RegistryValueChange
+                {
+                    KeyPath = clsidPath,
+                    KeyName = "AppID",
+                    Value = previewHostClsid,
+                });
+
+                changes.Add(new RegistryValueChange
+                {
+                    KeyPath = previewHandlerListPath,
+                    KeyName = handlerClsid,
+                    Value = displayName,
+                });
+            }
+
+            changes.Add(new RegistryValueChange
+            {
+                Scope = Microsoft.Win32.RegistryHive.LocalMachine,
+                KeyPath = "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Shell Extensions\\Approved",
+                KeyName = handlerClsid,
+                Value = displayName,
+                Required = false,
+            });
+
+            return new RegistryChangeSet
+            {
+                Changes = [.. changes],
+            };
+        }
+
+        private const string ITHUMBNAILPROVIDERCLSID = "{E357FCCD-A995-4576-B01F-234630154E96}";
+        private const string IPREVIEWHANDLERCLSID = "{8895b1c6-b41f-4c1c-a562-0d564250836f}";
+
+        public string Name => "File Explorer";
+
+        public bool Enabled => true;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GpoRuleConfigured.Unavailable;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            OnSettingsChanged("File Explorer", default);
+        }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            foreach (FileExplorerModule submodule in _fileExplorerModules)
+            {
+                if (submodule.GpoRule == GpoRuleConfigured.Disabled)
+                {
+                    submodule.RegistryChanges.UnApplyIfApplied();
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if (submodule.IsEnabled() || submodule.GpoRule == GpoRuleConfigured.Enabled)
+                {
+                    submodule.RegistryChanges.ApplyIfNotApplied();
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    submodule.RegistryChanges.UnApplyIfApplied();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/HostsModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class HostsModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettingsOrDefault<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.Hosts;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredHostsFileEditorEnabledValue();
+
+        public string Name => "Hosts";
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "WinUI3Apps\\PowerToys.Hosts.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.Hosts";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SupressLaunchOnModuleEnabled | ProcessLaunchOptions.NeverExit;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/KeyboardManagerModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Threading;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class KeyboardManagerModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "Keyboard Manager";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.KeyboardManager;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredKeyboardManagerEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "KeyboardManagerEngine\\PowerToys.KeyboardManagerEngine.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.KeyboardManagerEngine";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument | ProcessLaunchOptions.RealtimePriority;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            using var terminateEvent = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.TerminateKBMSharedEvent());
+            terminateEvent.Set();
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/LightSwitchModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+using Settings.UI.Library;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class LightSwitchModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "LightSwitch";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.LightSwitch;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredLightSwitchEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "LightSwitchService\\PowerToys.LightSwitchService.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.LightSwitchService";
+
+        public override string ProcessArguments => $"--pid {Environment.ProcessId}";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess;
+
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts
+        {
+            get => [(SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<LightSwitchSettings>(Name).Properties.ToggleThemeHotkey.Value, () =>
+            {
+                LightSwitchProperties properties = SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<LightSwitchSettings>(Name).Properties;
+                EnsureLaunched();
+                if (properties.ChangeSystem.Value)
+                {
+                    ThemeHelper.SetSystemTheme(!ThemeHelper.GetCurrentSystemTheme());
+                }
+
+                if (properties.ChangeApps.Value)
+                {
+                    ThemeHelper.SetAppsTheme(!ThemeHelper.GetCurrentAppsTheme());
+                }
+
+                using var manualOverrideEvent = new System.Threading.EventWaitHandle(false, System.Threading.EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.LightSwitchManualOverrideEvent());
+                manualOverrideEvent.Set();
+            })];
+        }
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/MeasureToolModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class MeasureToolModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "Measure Tool";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.MeasureTool;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredScreenRulerEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "WinUI3Apps\\PowerToys.MeasureToolUI.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.MeasureToolUI";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument | ProcessLaunchOptions.SupressLaunchOnModuleEnabled;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, System.Text.Json.JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts { get; } = [];
+
+        private void PopulateShortcuts()
+        {
+            Shortcuts.Clear();
+            Shortcuts.Add((SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<MeasureToolSettings>(Name).Properties.ActivationShortcut, () =>
+                {
+                    LaunchProcess();
+                }
+            ));
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/MouseJumpModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class MouseJumpModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "MouseJump";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.MouseJump;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredMouseJumpEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "PowerToys.MouseJumpUI.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.MouseJumpUI";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            using var terminateEvent = new System.Threading.EventWaitHandle(false, System.Threading.EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.TerminateMouseJumpSharedEvent());
+            terminateEvent.Set();
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, System.Text.Json.JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts { get; } = [];
+
+        public void PopulateShortcuts()
+        {
+            Shortcuts.Clear();
+            var settings = SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<MouseJumpSettings>(Name);
+            Shortcuts.Add((settings.Properties.ActivationShortcut, () =>
+            {
+                EnsureLaunched();
+                using var invokeMouseJumpEvent = new System.Threading.EventWaitHandle(false, System.Threading.EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.MouseJumpShowPreviewEvent());
+                invokeMouseJumpEvent.Set();
+            }));
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/PowerAccentModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class PowerAccentModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "PowerAccent";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettingsOrDefault<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.PowerAccent;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredQuickAccentEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "PowerToys.PowerAccent.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.PowerAccent";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/PowerOCRModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class PowerOCRModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "TextExtractor";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.PowerOcr;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredTextExtractorEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "PowerToys.PowerOCR.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.PowerOCR";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument;
+
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts { get; } = [];
+
+        private void PopulateShortcuts()
+        {
+            Shortcuts.Clear();
+            Shortcuts.Add((SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<PowerOcrSettings>(Name).Properties.ActivationShortcut, () =>
+                {
+                    using var invokeOcrEvent = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.ShowPowerOCRSharedEvent());
+                    invokeOcrEvent.Set();
+                }
+            ));
+        }
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            using var terminateEvent = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.TerminatePowerOCRSharedEvent());
+            terminateEvent.Set();
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            PopulateShortcuts();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/PowerToysRunModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class PowerToysRunModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "PowerToys Run";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.PowerLauncher;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredPowerLauncherEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => Path.GetFullPath("PowerToys.PowerLauncher.exe");
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.PowerLauncher";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.ElevateIfApplicable | ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess;
+
+        public override string ProcessArguments => $"-powerToysPid {Environment.ProcessId}";
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            using var terminateEvent = new System.Threading.EventWaitHandle(false, System.Threading.EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.RunExitEvent());
+            terminateEvent.Set();
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public List<(HotkeySettings Hotkey, Action Action)> Shortcuts =>
+        [
+            (
+                SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<PowerLauncherSettings>(Name).Properties.OpenPowerLauncher,
+                () =>
+                {
+                    EnsureLaunched();
+                    using var invokeRunEvent = new System.Threading.EventWaitHandle(false, System.Threading.EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.PowerLauncherCentralizedHookSharedEvent());
+                    invokeRunEvent.Set();
+                }
+            ),
+        ];
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/RegistryPreviewModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using Microsoft.Win32;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class RegistryPreviewModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettingsOrDefault<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.RegistryPreview;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredHostsFileEditorEnabledValue();
+
+        public string Name => "RegistryPreview";
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "WinUI3Apps\\PowerToys.RegistryPreview.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.RegistryPreview";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SupressLaunchOnModuleEnabled | ProcessLaunchOptions.NeverExit;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+            if (!RegistryPreviewChangeSet.UnApplyIfApplied())
+            {
+                Logger.LogError("Unapplying registry changes failed");
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            bool defaultRegApp = SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<RegistryPreviewSettings>(Name).Properties.DefaultRegApp;
+            if (defaultRegApp && !RegistryPreviewSetDefaultAppChangeSet.IsApplied)
+            {
+                if (!RegistryPreviewSetDefaultAppChangeSet.Apply())
+                {
+                    Logger.LogError("Applying reg default handler failed.");
+                }
+
+                NativeMethods.SHChangeNotify(NativeMethods.SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED, NativeMethods.SHCNF_IDLIST, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);
+            }
+            else if (!defaultRegApp && RegistryPreviewSetDefaultAppChangeSet.IsApplied)
+            {
+                if (RegistryPreviewSetDefaultAppChangeSet.UnApply())
+                {
+                    Logger.LogError("Unapplying reg default handler failed.");
+                }
+
+                NativeMethods.SHChangeNotify(NativeMethods.SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED, NativeMethods.SHCNF_IDLIST, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+            if (!RegistryPreviewChangeSet.ApplyIfNotApplied())
+            {
+                Logger.LogError("Applying registry changes failed");
+            }
+
+            OnSettingsChanged(null!, default);
+        }
+
+        public Dictionary<string, Action> CustomActions
+        {
+            get => new() { { "Launch", () => LaunchProcess() } };
+        }
+
+        private RegistryChangeSet RegistryPreviewSetDefaultAppChangeSet
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                string installationDir = Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location)!;
+
+                string appName = "Registry Preview";
+                string registryKeyPrefix = "Software\\Classes\\";
+                RegistryValueChange[] changes =
+                    [
+                        new RegistryValueChange
+                    {
+                        KeyPath = registryKeyPrefix + ProcessName + "\\Application",
+                        KeyName = "ApplicationName",
+                        Value = appName,
+                    },
+                    new RegistryValueChange
+                    {
+                        KeyPath = registryKeyPrefix + ProcessName + "\\DefaultIcon",
+                        KeyName = null,
+                        Value = installationDir + "\\WinUI3Apps\\PowerToys.RegistryPreview.exe",
+                    },
+                    new RegistryValueChange
+                    {
+                        KeyPath = registryKeyPrefix + ProcessName + "\\shell\\open\\command",
+                        KeyName = null,
+                        Value = installationDir + "\\WinUI3Apps\\PowerToys.RegistryPreview.exe \"----ms-protocol:ms-encodedlaunch:App?ContractId=Windows.File&Verb=open&File=%1\"",
+                    },
+                    new RegistryValueChange
+                    {
+                        KeyPath = registryKeyPrefix + ".reg\\OpenWithProgIDs",
+                        KeyName = null,
+                        Value = ProcessName,
+                    }
+                    ];
+                return new RegistryChangeSet { Changes = changes };
+            }
+        }
+
+        private RegistryChangeSet RegistryPreviewChangeSet
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                string installationDir = Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location)!;
+
+                RegistryValueChange[] changes =
+                    [
+                        new RegistryValueChange
+                    {
+                        KeyPath = "Software\\Classes\\regfile\\shell\\preview\\command",
+                        KeyName = null,
+                        Value = installationDir + "\\WinUI3Apps\\PowerToys.RegistryPreview.exe \"%1\"",
+                    },
+                    new RegistryValueChange
+                    {
+                        KeyPath = "Software\\Classes\\regfile\\shell\\preview",
+                        KeyName = "icon",
+                        Value = installationDir + "\\WinUI3Apps\\Assets\\RegistryPreview\\RegistryPreview.ico",
+                    }
+                    ];
+                return new RegistryChangeSet() { Changes = changes };
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/ModuleInterfaces/ZoomItModuleInterface.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Threading;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapper;
+using PowerToys.Interop;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+
+namespace RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces
+{
+    internal sealed class ZoomItModuleInterface : ProcessModuleAbstractClass, IPowerToysModule
+    {
+        public string Name => "ZoomIt";
+
+        public bool Enabled => SettingsUtils.Default.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>().Enabled.ZoomIt;
+
+        public GpoRuleConfigured GpoRuleConfigured => GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredZoomItEnabledValue();
+
+        public override string ProcessPath => "PowerToys.ZoomIt.exe";
+
+        public override string ProcessName => "PowerToys.ZoomIt";
+
+        public override ProcessLaunchOptions LaunchOptions => ProcessLaunchOptions.SingletonProcess | ProcessLaunchOptions.RunnerProcessIdAsFirstArgument;
+
+        public void Disable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void Enable()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public Dictionary<string, Action> CustomActions { get => new() { { "refresh_settings", () => OnSettingsChanged(null!, default) } }; }
+
+        public void OnSettingsChanged(string settingsKind, System.Text.Json.JsonElement jsonProperties)
+        {
+            using var refreshSettingsEvent = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, Constants.ZoomItRefreshSettingsEvent());
+            refreshSettingsEvent.Set();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/NativeMethods.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Windows.ApplicationModel;
+
+namespace RunnerV2
+{
+    internal static partial class NativeMethods
+    {
+        [LibraryImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool OpenProcessToken(IntPtr processHandle, uint desiredAccess, out IntPtr tokenHandle);
+
+        [LibraryImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool GetTokenInformation(IntPtr tokenHandle, TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS tokenInformationClass, ref TokenElevation tokenInformation, uint tokenInformationLength, out uint returnLength);
+
+        [LibraryImport("Kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);
+
+        internal enum TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS
+        {
+            TOKEN_ELEVATION = 20,
+        }
+
+        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
+        internal struct TokenElevation
+        {
+            public uint TokenIsElevated;
+        }
+
+        internal const int TOKENQUERY = 0x0008;
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id, uint fsModifiers, uint vk);
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id);
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true, StringMarshalling = StringMarshalling.Utf16)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool AppendMenuW(IntPtr hMenu, uint uFlags, UIntPtr uIDNewItem, string lpNewItem);
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        internal static partial IntPtr CreatePopupMenu();
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hWnd);
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool TrackPopupMenu(IntPtr hMenu, uint uFlags, int x, int y, int nReserved, IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr prcRect);
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool EnableMenuItem(IntPtr hMenu, uint uIDEnableItem, uint uEnable);
+
+        internal const uint NIMADD = 0x00000000;
+        internal const uint NIMDELETE = 0x00000002;
+
+        internal struct NOTIFYICONDATA
+        {
+            public uint CbSize;
+            public IntPtr HWnd;
+            public uint UId;
+            public uint UFlags;
+            public uint UCallbackMessage;
+            public IntPtr HIcon;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 128)]
+            public string SzTip;
+            public uint DwState;
+            public uint DwStateMask;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 256)]
+            public string SzInfo;
+            public uint UTimeoutOrVersion;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 64)]
+            public string SzInfoTitle;
+            public uint DwInfoFlags;
+            public Guid GuidItem;
+            public IntPtr HBalloonIcon;
+        }
+
+        [DllImport("shell32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static extern bool Shell_NotifyIcon(uint dwMessage, ref NOTIFYICONDATA lpdata);
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool ChangeWindowMessageFilterEx(IntPtr hWnd, uint msg, uint action, IntPtr pChangeFilterStruct);
+
+        internal const uint CSVREDRAW = 0x0001;
+        internal const uint CSHREDRAW = 0x0002;
+
+        internal const uint WSOVERLAPPEDWINDOW = 0x00CF0000;
+        internal const uint WSPOPUP = 0x80000000;
+
+        internal const int CWUSEDEFAULT = unchecked((int)0x80000000);
+
+        internal static readonly IntPtr IDCARROW = new(32512);
+
+        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+        internal static extern IntPtr GetMessageW(out MSG lpMsg, IntPtr hWnd, uint wMsgFilterMin, uint wMsgFilterMax);
+
+        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static extern bool TranslateMessage(ref MSG lpMsg);
+
+        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static extern bool DispatchMessageW(ref MSG lpMsg);
+
+        [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static extern bool PostMessageW(IntPtr hWnd, uint Msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
+
+        [LibraryImport("kernel32.dll")]
+        internal static partial ushort AddAtomW([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lpString);
+
+        internal struct MSG
+        {
+            public IntPtr HWnd;
+            public uint Message;
+            public UIntPtr WParam;
+            public long LParam;
+            public ulong Time;
+            public Point Pt;
+        }
+
+        internal enum WindowMessages : uint
+        {
+            COMMAND = 0x0111,
+            HOTKEY = 0x0312,
+            ICON_NOTIFY = 0x0800,
+            WINDOWPOSCHANGING = 0x0046,
+            DESTROY = 0x0002,
+            REFRESH_SETTINGS = 0x0400 + 2,
+        }
+
+        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+        internal static extern ushort RegisterClassW(ref WNDCLASS lpWndClass);
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = false)]
+        internal static partial IntPtr DefWindowProcW(IntPtr hWnd, uint msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        internal static partial uint RegisterWindowMessageW([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lpString);
+
+        [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true, StringMarshalling = StringMarshalling.Utf16)]
+        internal static partial nint CreateWindowExW(
+            uint dwExStyle,
+            string lpClassName,
+            string lpWindowName,
+            uint dwStyle,
+            int x,
+            int y,
+            int nWidth,
+            int nHeight,
+            IntPtr hWndParent,
+            IntPtr hMenu,
+            IntPtr hInstance,
+            IntPtr lpParam);
+
+        [UnmanagedFunctionPointer(CallingConvention.Winapi)]
+        internal delegate IntPtr WndProc(IntPtr hWnd, uint msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
+
+        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
+        internal struct WNDCLASS
+        {
+            public uint Style;
+            public WndProc LpfnWndProc;
+            public int CbClsExtra;
+            public int CbWndExtra;
+            public IntPtr HInstance;
+            public IntPtr HIcon;
+            public IntPtr HCursor;
+            public IntPtr HbrBackground;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]
+            public string LpszMenuName;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]
+            public string LpszClassName;
+        }
+
+        [DllImport("Advapi32.dll")]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static extern bool ConvertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptorW(
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string StringSecurityDescriptor,
+            uint StringSDRevision,
+            out IntPtr SecurityDescriptor,
+            out uint SecurityDescriptorSize);
+
+        [DllImport("Advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static extern bool MakeAbsoluteSD(
+            IntPtr pSelfRelativeSD,
+            IntPtr pAbsoluteSD,
+            ref uint lpdwAbsoluteSDSize,
+            IntPtr pDacl,
+            ref uint lpdwDaclSize,
+            IntPtr pSacl,
+            ref uint lpdwSaclSize,
+            IntPtr pOwner,
+            ref uint lpdwOwnerSize,
+            IntPtr pPrimaryGroup,
+            ref uint lpdwPrimaryGroupSize);
+
+        [DllImport("ole32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        internal static extern int CoInitializeSecurity(
+            IntPtr pSecDesc,
+            int cAuthSvc,
+            IntPtr asAuthSvc,
+            IntPtr pReserved1,
+            uint dwAuthnLevel,
+            uint dwImpLevel,
+            IntPtr pAuthList,
+            uint dwCapabilities,
+            IntPtr pReserved3);
+
+        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+        internal static extern uint SendInput(uint nInputs, NativeKeyboardHelper.INPUT[] pInputs, int cbSize);
+
+        [DllImport("PowerToys.Interop.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
+        internal static extern bool GetPackageNameAndVersionFromAppx(
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string appxPath,
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] out string outName,
+            out PackageVersion outVersion);
+
+        [LibraryImport("Shell32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        internal static partial void SHChangeNotify(
+            uint wEventId,
+            uint uFlags,
+            IntPtr dwItem1,
+            IntPtr dwItem2);
+
+        internal const uint SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED = 0x8000000;
+        internal const uint SHCNF_IDLIST = 0x0;
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Program.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Reflection;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library;
+using PowerToys.GPOWrapperProjection;
+using RunnerV2;
+using RunnerV2.Helpers;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+using Settings.UI.Library;
+
+internal sealed class Program
+{
+    private static readonly SettingsUtils _settingsUtils = SettingsUtils.Default;
+
+    internal static GeneralSettings GeneralSettings => _settingsUtils.GetSettings<GeneralSettings>();
+
+    private static void Main(string[] args)
+    {
+        Logger.InitializeLogger("\\RunnerLogs");
+
+        string securityDescriptor =
+        "O:BA" // Owner: Builtin (local) administrator
+        + "G:BA" // Group: Builtin (local) administrator
+        + "D:"
+        + "(A;;0x7;;;PS)" // Access allowed on COM_RIGHTS_EXECUTE, _LOCAL, & _REMOTE for Personal self
+        + "(A;;0x7;;;IU)" // Access allowed on COM_RIGHTS_EXECUTE for Interactive Users
+        + "(A;;0x3;;;SY)" // Access allowed on COM_RIGHTS_EXECUTE, & _LOCAL for Local system
+        + "(A;;0x7;;;BA)" // Access allowed on COM_RIGHTS_EXECUTE, _LOCAL, & _REMOTE for Builtin (local) administrator
+        + "(A;;0x3;;;S-1-15-3-1310292540-1029022339-4008023048-2190398717-53961996-4257829345-603366646)" // Access allowed on COM_RIGHTS_EXECUTE, & _LOCAL for Win32WebViewHost package capability
+        + "S:"
+        + "(ML;;NX;;;LW)"; // Integrity label on No execute up for Low mandatory level
+
+        COMUtils.InitializeCOMSecurity(securityDescriptor);
+
+        switch (ShouldRunInSpecialMode(args))
+        {
+            case SpecialMode.None:
+                break;
+            case SpecialMode.UpdateNow:
+                UpdateNow();
+                return;
+            default:
+                throw new NotImplementedException("Special modes are not implemented yet.");
+        }
+
+        bool shouldOpenSettings = args.Any(s => s.StartsWith("--open-settings", StringComparison.InvariantCulture));
+        bool shouldOpenSettingsToSpecificPage = args.Any(s => s.StartsWith("--open-settings=", StringComparison.InvariantCulture));
+
+        // Check if PowerToys is already running
+        if (Process.GetProcessesByName(Process.GetCurrentProcess().ProcessName).Length > 1)
+        {
+            throw new NotImplementedException("Opening another instance window is not supported yet.");
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Todo: Data diagnotics
+        */
+
+        bool isElevated = ElevationHelper.IsProcessElevated();
+        bool hasDontElevateArgument = args.Contains("--dont-elevate");
+        bool runElevatedSetting = GeneralSettings.RunElevated;
+        bool hasRestartedElevatedArgment = args.Contains("--restartedElevated");
+
+        Action afterInitializationAction = () => { };
+        Version version = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Version!;
+
+        if ($"v{version.Major}.{version.Minor}.{version.Build}" != _settingsUtils.GetSettings<LastVersionRunSettings>(fileName: "last_version_run.json").LastVersion && (!GeneralSettings.ShowWhatsNewAfterUpdates || GPOWrapper.GetDisableShowWhatsNewAfterUpdatesValue() != GpoRuleConfigured.Disabled))
+        {
+            afterInitializationAction += () =>
+            {
+                SettingsHelper.OpenSettingsWindow(showScoobeWindow: true);
+            };
+        }
+
+        if (!_settingsUtils.GetSettings<OOBESettings>(fileName: "oobe_settings.json").OpenedAtFirstLaunch)
+        {
+            afterInitializationAction += () =>
+            {
+                SettingsHelper.OpenSettingsWindow(showOobeWindow: true);
+            };
+        }
+
+        if (shouldOpenSettings)
+        {
+            afterInitializationAction += () =>
+            {
+                SettingsHelper.OpenSettingsWindow(additionalArguments: shouldOpenSettingsToSpecificPage ? args.First(s => s.StartsWith("--open-settings=", StringComparison.InvariantCulture)).Replace("--open-settings=", string.Empty, StringComparison.InvariantCulture) : null);
+            };
+        }
+
+        // Set last version run
+        _settingsUtils.SaveSettings(new LastVersionRunSettings() { LastVersion = $"v{version.Major}.{version.Minor}.{version.Build}" }.ToJsonString(), fileName: "last_version_run.json");
+
+        switch ((isElevated, hasDontElevateArgument, runElevatedSetting, hasRestartedElevatedArgment))
+        {
+            case (true, true, false, _):
+                // Todo: Scheudle restart as non elevated
+                throw new NotImplementedException();
+            case (true, _, _, _):
+            case (_, _, false, _):
+            case (_, true, _, _):
+            case (false, _, _, true):
+                GeneralSettings tempGeneralSettings = GeneralSettings;
+                tempGeneralSettings.IsElevated = isElevated;
+                _settingsUtils.SaveSettings(tempGeneralSettings.ToJsonString());
+
+                Runner.Run(afterInitializationAction);
+                break;
+            default:
+                ElevationHelper.RestartScheduled = ElevationHelper.RestartScheduledMode.RestartElevated;
+                break;
+        }
+
+        ElevationHelper.RestartIfScheudled();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Returns whether the application should run in a special mode based on the provided arguments.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="args">The arguments passed to <see cref="Main(string[])"/></param>
+    /// <returns>The <see cref="SpecialMode"/> the app should run in.</returns>
+    private static SpecialMode ShouldRunInSpecialMode(string[] args)
+    {
+        if (args.Length > 0 && args[0].StartsWith("powertoys://", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            Uri uri = new(args[0]);
+            string host = uri.Host.ToLowerInvariant();
+            return host switch
+            {
+                "update_now" => SpecialMode.UpdateNow,
+                _ => SpecialMode.None,
+            };
+        }
+
+        return SpecialMode.None;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Starts the update process for PowerToys.
+    /// </summary>
+    private static void UpdateNow()
+    {
+        Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo()
+        {
+            UseShellExecute = false,
+            CreateNoWindow = true,
+            FileName = "PowerToys.Update.exe",
+            Arguments = "-update_now",
+        });
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/Runner.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Frozen;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+using ManagedCommon;
+using RunnerV2.Helpers;
+using RunnerV2.Models;
+using RunnerV2.ModuleInterfaces;
+using Update;
+using static RunnerV2.NativeMethods;
+
+namespace RunnerV2
+{
+    internal static partial class Runner
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the window handle for the Runner main window that hosts the tray icon and receives system messages.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static nint RunnerHwnd { get; private set; }
+
+        private const string TrayWindowClassName = "pt_tray_icon_window_class";
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets all the currently loaded modules.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static List<IPowerToysModule> LoadedModules { get; } = [];
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the list of all available PowerToys modules.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static FrozenSet<IPowerToysModule> ModulesToLoad { get; } =
+        [
+            new ColorPickerModuleInterface(),
+            new AlwaysOnTopModuleInterface(),
+            new HostsModuleInterface(),
+            new PowerAccentModuleInterface(),
+            new AdvancedPasteModuleInterface(),
+            new AwakeModuleInterface(),
+            new CmdNotFoundModuleInterface(),
+            new CommandPaletteModuleInterface(),
+            new CropAndLockModuleInterface(),
+            new EnvironmentVariablesModuleInterface(),
+            new RegistryPreviewModuleInterface(),
+            new FileExplorerModuleInterface(),
+            new ZoomItModuleInterface(),
+            new PowerOCRModuleInterface(),
+            new MeasureToolModuleInterface(),
+            new MouseJumpModuleInterface(),
+            new FancyZonesModuleInterface(),
+            new PowerToysRunModuleInterface(),
+            new KeyboardManagerModuleInterface(),
+            new LightSwitchModuleInterface(),
+        ];
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Runs the main message loop for Runner.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="afterInitializationAction">A function to execute after initialization.</param>
+        internal static void Run(Action afterInitializationAction)
+        {
+            Logger.LogInfo("Runner started");
+
+            InitializeTrayWindow();
+            TrayIconManager.StartTrayIcon();
+
+            Task.Run(UpdateUtilities.UninstallPreviousMsixVersions);
+
+            foreach (IPowerToysModule module in ModulesToLoad)
+            {
+                ToggleModuleStateBasedOnEnabledProperty(module);
+            }
+
+            CentralizedKeyboardHookManager.Start();
+
+            afterInitializationAction();
+
+            MessageLoop();
+        }
+
+        private static readonly uint _taskbarCreatedMessage = RegisterWindowMessageW("TaskbarCreated");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The main message loop that processes Windows messages.
+        /// </summary>
+        [STAThread]
+        private static void MessageLoop()
+        {
+            while (GetMessageW(out MSG msg, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0) != 0)
+            {
+                TranslateMessage(ref msg);
+                DispatchMessageW(ref msg);
+
+                // Supress duplicate handling of HOTKEY messages
+                if (msg.Message == (uint)WindowMessages.HOTKEY)
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                HandleMessage(msg.HWnd, msg.Message, (nint)msg.WParam, (nint)msg.LParam);
+            }
+
+            Close();
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Closes Runner and all loaded modules.
+        /// </summary>
+        [DoesNotReturn]
+        internal static void Close()
+        {
+            TrayIconManager.StopTrayIcon();
+            SettingsHelper.CloseSettingsWindow();
+            ElevationHelper.RestartIfScheudled();
+
+            foreach (IPowerToysModule module in LoadedModules)
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    module.Disable();
+
+                    if (module is ProcessModuleAbstractClass pmac)
+                    {
+                        pmac.ProcessExit();
+                    }
+
+                    foreach (var hotkey in module.Hotkeys)
+                    {
+                        HotkeyManager.DisableHotkey(hotkey.Key);
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    MessageBox.Show($"The module {module.Name} failed to unload: \n" + e.Message, "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
+                }
+            }
+
+            Environment.Exit(0);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Toggles the state of a module based on its enabled property and GPO rules.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="module">The module to toggle</param>
+        public static void ToggleModuleStateBasedOnEnabledProperty(IPowerToysModule module)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                if ((module.Enabled && (module.GpoRuleConfigured != PowerToys.GPOWrapper.GpoRuleConfigured.Disabled)) || module.GpoRuleConfigured == PowerToys.GPOWrapper.GpoRuleConfigured.Enabled)
+                {
+                    /* Todo: conflict manager */
+
+                    if (!LoadedModules.Contains(module))
+                    {
+                        module.Enable();
+                        if (module is ProcessModuleAbstractClass pmac)
+                        {
+                            pmac.LaunchProcess(true);
+                        }
+
+                        LoadedModules.Add(module);
+                    }
+
+                    // ToArray is called to mitigate mutations while the foreach is executing
+                    foreach (var hotkey in module.Hotkeys.ToArray())
+                    {
+                        HotkeyManager.EnableHotkey(hotkey.Key, hotkey.Value);
+                    }
+
+                    CentralizedKeyboardHookManager.RemoveAllHooksFromModule(module.Name);
+
+                    foreach (var shortcut in module.Shortcuts.ToArray())
+                    {
+                        CentralizedKeyboardHookManager.AddKeyboardHook(module.Name, shortcut.Hotkey, shortcut.Action);
+                    }
+
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            catch (IOException)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show($"The module {module.Name} failed to load: \n" + e.Message, "Error: " + e.GetType().Name, MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            try
+            {
+                module.Disable();
+
+                if (module is ProcessModuleAbstractClass pmac)
+                {
+                    pmac.ProcessExit();
+                }
+
+                foreach (var hotkey in module.Hotkeys)
+                {
+                    HotkeyManager.DisableHotkey(hotkey.Key);
+                }
+
+                CentralizedKeyboardHookManager.RemoveAllHooksFromModule(module.Name);
+
+                LoadedModules.Remove(module);
+            }
+            catch (IOException)
+            {
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show($"The module {module.Name} failed to unload: \n" + e.Message, "Error: " + e.GetType().Name, MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes the tray window to receive system messages.
+        /// </summary>
+        [STAThread]
+        private static void InitializeTrayWindow()
+        {
+            IntPtr hInstance = Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule!.BaseAddress;
+            IntPtr hCursor = Cursors.Arrow.Handle;
+            IntPtr hIcon = SystemIcons.Application.Handle;
+
+            var wc = new WNDCLASS
+            {
+                HCursor = hCursor,
+                HInstance = hInstance,
+                LpszClassName = TrayWindowClassName,
+                Style = CSHREDRAW | CSVREDRAW,
+                LpfnWndProc = HandleMessage,
+                HIcon = hIcon,
+                HbrBackground = IntPtr.Zero,
+                LpszMenuName = string.Empty,
+                CbClsExtra = 0,
+                CbWndExtra = 0,
+            };
+
+            _ = RegisterClassW(ref wc);
+
+            RunnerHwnd = CreateWindowExW(
+                0,
+                wc.LpszClassName,
+                TrayWindowClassName,
+                WSOVERLAPPEDWINDOW | WSPOPUP,
+                CWUSEDEFAULT,
+                CWUSEDEFAULT,
+                CWUSEDEFAULT,
+                CWUSEDEFAULT,
+                IntPtr.Zero,
+                IntPtr.Zero,
+                wc.HInstance,
+                IntPtr.Zero);
+
+            if (RunnerHwnd == IntPtr.Zero)
+            {
+                var err = Marshal.GetLastPInvokeError();
+                MessageBox.Show($"CreateWindowExW failed. LastError={err}", "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Handles Windows messages sent to the tray window.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static IntPtr HandleMessage(IntPtr hWnd, uint msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam)
+        {
+            switch (msg)
+            {
+                case (uint)WindowMessages.HOTKEY:
+                    HotkeyManager.ProcessHotkey((nuint)wParam);
+                    break;
+                case (uint)WindowMessages.ICON_NOTIFY:
+                    TrayIconManager.ProcessTrayIconMessage(lParam);
+                    break;
+                case (uint)WindowMessages.COMMAND:
+                    TrayIconManager.ProcessTrayMenuCommand((nuint)wParam);
+                    break;
+                case (uint)WindowMessages.WINDOWPOSCHANGING:
+                    TrayIconManager.StartTrayIcon();
+                    break;
+                case (uint)WindowMessages.DESTROY:
+                    Close();
+                    break;
+                case (uint)WindowMessages.REFRESH_SETTINGS:
+                    foreach (IPowerToysModule module in ModulesToLoad)
+                    {
+                        ToggleModuleStateBasedOnEnabledProperty(module);
+                    }
+
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    if (msg == _taskbarCreatedMessage)
+                    {
+                        TrayIconManager.StartTrayIcon();
+                    }
+
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            return DefWindowProcW(hWnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/RunnerV2.csproj

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
+  <Import Project="..\..\Common.Dotnet.CsWinRT.props" />
+  <Import Project="..\..\Common.SelfContained.props" />
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <OutputType>WinExe</OutputType>
+    <Description>PowerToys Runner</Description>
+    <AssemblyName>PowerToys</AssemblyName>
+    <OutputPath>..\..\..\$(Platform)\$(Configuration)</OutputPath>
+    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
+    <AppendTargetFrameworkToOutputPath>false</AppendTargetFrameworkToOutputPath>
+    <AppendRuntimeIdentifierToOutputPath>false</AppendRuntimeIdentifierToOutputPath>
+    <ApplicationIcon>icon.ico</ApplicationIcon>
+    <ApplicationManifest>app.manifest</ApplicationManifest>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\common\ManagedCommon\ManagedCommon.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\common\ManagedCsWin32\ManagedCsWin32.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\modules\poweraccent\PowerAccent.UI\PowerAccent.UI.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\settings-ui\Settings.UI.Library\Settings.UI.Library.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\Update\Update.csproj" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+</Project>

src/RunnerV2/RunnerV2/app.manifest

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<assembly manifestVersion="1.0" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
+  <assemblyIdentity version="1.0.0.0" name="MyApplication.app"/>
+  <trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2">
+    <security>
+      <requestedPrivileges xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
+        <requestedExecutionLevel level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false" />
+      </requestedPrivileges>
+    </security>
+  </trustInfo>
+
+  <application xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
+    <windowsSettings>
+      <dpiAware xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/SMI/2005/WindowsSettings">true/PM</dpiAware>
+      <dpiAwareness xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/SMI/2016/WindowsSettings">PerMonitorV2</dpiAwareness>
+    </windowsSettings>
+  </application>
+</assembly>

src/Update/PowerToys.Update.base.rc

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#include <windows.h>
-#include "resource.h"
-#include "../common/version/version.h"
-
-1 VERSIONINFO
-FILEVERSION FILE_VERSION
-PRODUCTVERSION PRODUCT_VERSION
-FILEFLAGSMASK VS_FFI_FILEFLAGSMASK
-#ifdef _DEBUG
-FILEFLAGS VS_FF_DEBUG
-#else
-FILEFLAGS 0x0L
-#endif
-FILEOS VOS_NT_WINDOWS32
-FILETYPE VFT_DLL
-FILESUBTYPE VFT2_UNKNOWN 
-BEGIN
-    BLOCK "StringFileInfo"
-    BEGIN
-        BLOCK "040904b0" // US English (0x0409), Unicode (0x04B0) charset
-        BEGIN
-            VALUE "CompanyName", COMPANY_NAME
-            VALUE "FileDescription", FILE_DESCRIPTION
-            VALUE "FileVersion", FILE_VERSION_STRING
-            VALUE "InternalName", INTERNAL_NAME
-            VALUE "LegalCopyright", COPYRIGHT_NOTE
-            VALUE "OriginalFilename", ORIGINAL_FILENAME
-            VALUE "ProductName", PRODUCT_NAME
-            VALUE "ProductVersion", PRODUCT_VERSION_STRING
-        END
-    END
-    BLOCK "VarFileInfo"
-    BEGIN
-        VALUE "Translation", 0x409, 1200 // US English (0x0409), Unicode (1200) charset
-    END
-END

src/Update/PowerToys.Update.cpp

@@ -1,234 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
-// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
-// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
-
-#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
-#include "Generated Files/resource.h"
-
-#include <Windows.h>
-#include <shellapi.h>
-
-#include <filesystem>
-#include <string_view>
-
-#include <common/updating/updating.h>
-#include <common/updating/updateState.h>
-#include <common/updating/installer.h>
-
-#include <common/utils/elevation.h>
-#include <common/utils/HttpClient.h>
-#include <common/utils/process_path.h>
-#include <common/utils/resources.h>
-#include <common/utils/timeutil.h>
-
-#include <common/SettingsAPI/settings_helpers.h>
-
-#include <common/logger/logger.h>
-
-#include <winrt/Windows.ApplicationModel.h>
-#include <winrt/Windows.Storage.h>
-#include <Msi.h>
-
-#include "../runner/tray_icon.h"
-#include "../runner/UpdateUtils.h"
-
-using namespace cmdArg;
-
-namespace fs = std::filesystem;
-
-std::optional<fs::path> CopySelfToTempDir()
-{
-    std::error_code error;
-    auto dst_path = fs::temp_directory_path() / "PowerToys.Update.exe";
-    fs::copy_file(get_module_filename(), dst_path, fs::copy_options::overwrite_existing, error);
-    if (error)
-    {
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    return std::move(dst_path);
-}
-
-std::optional<fs::path> ObtainInstaller(bool& isUpToDate)
-{
-    using namespace updating;
-
-    isUpToDate = false;
-
-    auto state = UpdateState::read();
-
-    const auto new_version_info = get_github_version_info_async().get();
-    if (std::holds_alternative<version_up_to_date>(*new_version_info))
-    {
-        isUpToDate = true;
-        Logger::error("Invoked with -update_now argument, but no update was available");
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    if (state.state == UpdateState::readyToDownload || state.state == UpdateState::errorDownloading)
-    {
-        if (!new_version_info)
-        {
-            Logger::error(L"Couldn't obtain github version info: {}", new_version_info.error());
-            return std::nullopt;
-        }
-
-        // Cleanup old updates before downloading the latest
-        updating::cleanup_updates();
-
-        auto downloaded_installer = download_new_version(std::get<new_version_download_info>(*new_version_info)).get();
-        if (!downloaded_installer)
-        {
-            Logger::error("Couldn't download new installer");
-        }
-
-        return downloaded_installer;
-    }
-    else if (state.state == UpdateState::readyToInstall)
-    {
-        fs::path installer{ get_pending_updates_path() / state.downloadedInstallerFilename };
-        if (fs::is_regular_file(installer))
-        {
-            return std::move(installer);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            Logger::error(L"Couldn't find a downloaded installer {}", installer.native());
-            return std::nullopt;
-        }
-    }
-    else if (state.state == UpdateState::upToDate)
-    {
-        isUpToDate = true;
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    Logger::error("Invoked with -update_now argument, but update state was invalid");
-    return std::nullopt;
-}
-
-bool InstallNewVersionStage1(fs::path installer)
-{
-    if (auto copy_in_temp = CopySelfToTempDir())
-    {
-        // Detect if PT was running
-        const auto pt_main_window = FindWindowW(pt_tray_icon_window_class, nullptr);
-
-        if (pt_main_window != nullptr)
-        {
-            SendMessageW(pt_main_window, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
-        }
-
-        std::wstring arguments{ UPDATE_NOW_LAUNCH_STAGE2 };
-        arguments += L" \"";
-        arguments += installer.c_str();
-        arguments += L"\"";
-        SHELLEXECUTEINFOW sei{ sizeof(sei) };
-        sei.fMask = { SEE_MASK_FLAG_NO_UI | SEE_MASK_NOASYNC };
-        sei.lpFile = copy_in_temp->c_str();
-        sei.nShow = SW_SHOWNORMAL;
-
-        sei.lpParameters = arguments.c_str();
-        return ShellExecuteExW(&sei) == TRUE;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-}
-
-bool InstallNewVersionStage2(std::wstring installer_path)
-{
-    std::transform(begin(installer_path), end(installer_path), begin(installer_path), ::towlower);
-
-    bool success = true;
-
-    if (installer_path.ends_with(L".msi"))
-    {
-        success = MsiInstallProductW(installer_path.data(), nullptr) == ERROR_SUCCESS;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        // If it's not .msi, then it's a wix bootstrapper
-        SHELLEXECUTEINFOW sei{ sizeof(sei) };
-        sei.fMask = { SEE_MASK_FLAG_NO_UI | SEE_MASK_NOASYNC | SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS | SEE_MASK_NO_CONSOLE };
-        sei.lpFile = installer_path.c_str();
-        sei.nShow = SW_SHOWNORMAL;
-        std::wstring parameters = L"/passive /norestart";
-        sei.lpParameters = parameters.c_str();
-
-        success = ShellExecuteExW(&sei) == TRUE;
-
-        // Wait for the install completion
-        if (success)
-        {
-            WaitForSingleObject(sei.hProcess, INFINITE);
-            DWORD exitCode = 0;
-            GetExitCodeProcess(sei.hProcess, &exitCode);
-            success = exitCode == 0;
-            CloseHandle(sei.hProcess);
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (!success)
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    UpdateState::store([&](UpdateState& state) {
-        state = {};
-        state.githubUpdateLastCheckedDate.emplace(timeutil::now());
-        state.state = UpdateState::upToDate;
-    });
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE, HINSTANCE, LPSTR, int)
-{
-    int nArgs = 0;
-    LPWSTR* args = CommandLineToArgvW(GetCommandLineW(), &nArgs);
-    if (!args || nArgs < 2)
-    {
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    std::wstring_view action{ args[1] };
-
-    std::filesystem::path logFilePath(PTSettingsHelper::get_root_save_folder_location());
-    logFilePath.append(LogSettings::updateLogPath);
-    Logger::init(LogSettings::updateLoggerName, logFilePath.wstring(), PTSettingsHelper::get_log_settings_file_location());
-
-    if (action == UPDATE_NOW_LAUNCH_STAGE1)
-    {
-        bool isUpToDate = false;
-        auto installerPath = ObtainInstaller(isUpToDate);
-        bool failed = !installerPath.has_value();
-        failed = failed || !InstallNewVersionStage1(std::move(*installerPath));
-        if (failed)
-        {
-            UpdateState::store([&](UpdateState& state) {
-                state = {};
-                state.githubUpdateLastCheckedDate.emplace(timeutil::now());
-                state.state = isUpToDate ? UpdateState::upToDate : UpdateState::errorDownloading;
-            });
-        }
-        return failed;
-    }
-    else if (action == UPDATE_NOW_LAUNCH_STAGE2)
-    {
-        using namespace std::string_view_literals;
-        const bool failed = !InstallNewVersionStage2(args[2]);
-        if (failed)
-        {
-            UpdateState::store([&](UpdateState& state) {
-                state = {};
-                state.githubUpdateLastCheckedDate.emplace(timeutil::now());
-                state.state = UpdateState::errorDownloading;
-            });
-        }
-        return failed;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}

src/Update/PowerToys.Update.vcxproj

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<Project DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
-  <Import Project="..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.props" Condition="Exists('..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.props')" />
-  <Target Name="GenerateResourceFiles" BeforeTargets="PrepareForBuild">
-    <Exec Command="powershell -NonInteractive -executionpolicy Unrestricted $(SolutionDir)tools\build\convert-resx-to-rc.ps1 $(MSBuildThisFileDirectory) resource.base.h resource.h PowerToys.Update.base.rc PowerToys.Update.rc" />
-  </Target>
-  <PropertyGroup Label="Globals">
-    <VCProjectVersion>16.0</VCProjectVersion>
-    <ProjectGuid>{44CE9AE1-4390-42C5-BACC-0FD6B40AA203}</ProjectGuid>
-    <RootNamespace>Update</RootNamespace>
-    <ProjectName>PowerToys.Update</ProjectName>
-  </PropertyGroup>
-  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props" />
-  <PropertyGroup Label="Configuration">
-    <PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
-  </PropertyGroup>
-  <Import Project="..\..\deps\expected.props" />
-  <PropertyGroup>
-    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
-  </PropertyGroup>
-  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.props" />
-  <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionSettings">
-  </ImportGroup>
-  <ImportGroup Label="Shared">
-  </ImportGroup>
-  <ImportGroup>
-    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
-  </ImportGroup>
-  <PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros" />
-  <ItemDefinitionGroup>
-    <ClCompile>
-      <WarningLevel>Level4</WarningLevel>
-      <PrecompiledHeader>NotUsing</PrecompiledHeader>
-      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>../;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
-    </ClCompile>
-    <Link>
-      <AdditionalDependencies>WindowsApp.lib;Msi.lib;Shlwapi.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>
-    </Link>
-  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
-  <ItemGroup>
-    <ClCompile Include="PowerToys.Update.cpp" />
-  </ItemGroup>
-  <ItemGroup>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\common\logger\logger.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{d9b8fc84-322a-4f9f-bbb9-20915c47ddfd}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\common\notifications\notifications.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{1d5be09d-78c0-4fd7-af00-ae7c1af7c525}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\common\SettingsAPI\SettingsAPI.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{6955446d-23f7-4023-9bb3-8657f904af99}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\common\updating\updating.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{17da04df-e393-4397-9cf0-84dabe11032e}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\common\utils\utils.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{e8470e15-88c4-4c4b-b872-7f1a8f8e7d7e}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
-  </ItemGroup>
-  <ItemGroup>
-    <ClInclude Include="resource.h" />
-  </ItemGroup>
-  <ItemGroup>
-    <None Include="PowerToys.Update.base.rc" />
-    <ResourceCompile Include="Generated Files\PowerToys.Update.rc" />
-  </ItemGroup>
-  <ItemGroup>
-    <None Include="packages.config" />
-  </ItemGroup>
-  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
-  <Import Project="..\..\deps\spdlog.props" />
-  <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
-    <Import Project="..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.targets" Condition="Exists('..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.targets')" />
-    <Import Project="..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.1.0.231216.1\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.targets" Condition="Exists('..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.1.0.231216.1\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.targets')" />
-  </ImportGroup>
-  <Target Name="EnsureNuGetPackageBuildImports" BeforeTargets="PrepareForBuild">
-    <PropertyGroup>
-      <ErrorText>This project references NuGet package(s) that are missing on this computer. Use NuGet Package Restore to download them.  For more information, see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=322105. The missing file is {0}.</ErrorText>
-    </PropertyGroup>
-    <Error Condition="!Exists('..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.props')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.props'))" />
-    <Error Condition="!Exists('..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.targets'))" />
-    <Error Condition="!Exists('..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.1.0.231216.1\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.1.0.231216.1\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.targets'))" />
-  </Target>
-</Project>

src/Update/Program.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Net.Http;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Update;
+
+[SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+internal sealed partial class Program
+{
+    private static readonly string _installerPath = Path.Combine(Path.Combine(
+        Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData),
+        "Microsoft",
+        "PowerToys",
+        "Updates"));
+
+    private static async Task Main(string[] args)
+    {
+        if (args.Length < 1)
+        {
+            Environment.Exit(1);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        string action = args[0];
+
+        switch (action)
+        {
+            case UpdateStage.UPDATENOWLAUNCHSTAGE1:
+                await PerformUpdateNowStage1();
+                break;
+            case UpdateStage.UPDATENOWLAUNCHSTAGE2:
+                if (args.Length < 2)
+                {
+                    Environment.Exit(1);
+                }
+
+                await PerformUpdateNowStage2(args[1]);
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static async Task PerformUpdateNowStage2(string installerPath)
+    {
+        Process installerProcess = new()
+        {
+            StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
+            {
+                FileName = installerPath,
+                Arguments = "/passive /norestart",
+                UseShellExecute = true,
+            },
+        };
+
+        installerProcess.Start();
+        await installerProcess.WaitForExitAsync();
+
+        if (installerProcess.ExitCode == 0)
+        {
+            UpdateSettingsHelper.ProcessNoUpdateAvailable();
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            UpdateSettingsHelper.SetUpdateState(UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState.ErrorDownloading);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static async Task PerformUpdateNowStage1()
+    {
+        UpdateSettingsHelper.TriggerUpdateCheck();
+        UpdateSettingsHelper.UpdateInfo updateInfo = await UpdateSettingsHelper.GetUpdateAvailableInfo();
+
+        if (updateInfo is not UpdateSettingsHelper.UpdateInfo.UpdateAvailable ua)
+        {
+            // No update found
+            Environment.Exit(1);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Copy itsself to the temp folder
+        File.Copy("PowerToys.Update.exe", Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "PowerToys.Update.exe"), true);
+
+        string? installerFilePath = null;
+
+        switch (UpdateSettingsHelper.GetUpdateState())
+        {
+            case UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState.ReadyToDownload:
+            case UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState.ErrorDownloading:
+                CleanupUpdates();
+                installerFilePath = await DownloadFile(ua.InstallerDownloadUrl.ToString(), ua.InstallerFilename);
+                break;
+            case UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState.ReadyToInstall:
+                installerFilePath = Path.Combine(_installerPath, ua.InstallerFilename);
+                if (!File.Exists(installerFilePath))
+                {
+                    // Installer not found
+                    Environment.Exit(1);
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                break;
+            case UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState.UpToDate:
+                Environment.Exit(0);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        if (installerFilePath == null)
+        {
+            UpdateSettingsHelper.SetUpdateState(UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState.ErrorDownloading);
+            Environment.Exit(1);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        IntPtr runnerHwnd = FindWindowW("pt_tray_icon_window_class");
+
+        if (runnerHwnd != IntPtr.Zero)
+        {
+            SendMessageW(runnerHwnd, 0x0010, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero); // Send WM_CLOSE
+        }
+
+        string arguments = $"{UpdateStage.UPDATENOWLAUNCHSTAGE2} \"{installerFilePath}\"";
+
+        Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
+        {
+            FileName = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "PowerToys.Update.exe"),
+            Arguments = arguments,
+            UseShellExecute = true,
+            CreateNoWindow = true,
+            WorkingDirectory = Environment.CurrentDirectory,
+        });
+    }
+
+    private static async Task<string?> DownloadFile(string downloadUri, string downloadFileName)
+    {
+        HttpClient httpClient = new();
+        httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.UserAgent.ParseAdd("PowerToys Runner"); // GitHub API requires a user-agent
+
+        // 3 Attempts to download the file
+        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                using FileStream fileStream = new(Path.Combine(_installerPath, downloadFileName), FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None);
+                await (await httpClient.GetStreamAsync(downloadUri)).CopyToAsync(fileStream);
+                return fileStream.Name;
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+            }
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    private static void CleanupUpdates()
+    {
+        if (!Path.Exists(_installerPath))
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        foreach (string file in Directory.GetFiles(_installerPath).Where(f => f.EndsWith(".exe", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
+        {
+            File.Delete(file);
+        }
+    }
+
+    [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true, StringMarshalling = StringMarshalling.Utf16)]
+    private static partial IntPtr FindWindowW(string lpClassName);
+
+    [LibraryImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+    [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+    private static partial bool SendMessageW(IntPtr hWnd, uint msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
+}

src/Update/Resources.resx

@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<root>
-  <xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
-    <xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
-    <xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
-      <xsd:complexType>
-        <xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
-          <xsd:element name="metadata">
-            <xsd:complexType>
-              <xsd:sequence>
-                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
-              </xsd:sequence>
-              <xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
-              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
-              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
-              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
-            </xsd:complexType>
-          </xsd:element>
-          <xsd:element name="assembly">
-            <xsd:complexType>
-              <xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
-              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
-            </xsd:complexType>
-          </xsd:element>
-          <xsd:element name="data">
-            <xsd:complexType>
-              <xsd:sequence>
-                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
-                <xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
-              </xsd:sequence>
-              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
-              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
-              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
-              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
-            </xsd:complexType>
-          </xsd:element>
-          <xsd:element name="resheader">
-            <xsd:complexType>
-              <xsd:sequence>
-                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
-              </xsd:sequence>
-              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
-            </xsd:complexType>
-          </xsd:element>
-        </xsd:choice>
-      </xsd:complexType>
-    </xsd:element>
-  </xsd:schema>
-  <resheader name="resmimetype">
-    <value>text/microsoft-resx</value>
-  </resheader>
-  <resheader name="version">
-    <value>2.0</value>
-  </resheader>
-  <resheader name="reader">
-    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
-  </resheader>
-  <resheader name="writer">
-    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
-  </resheader>
-  <data name="DOTNET_CORE_DOWNLOAD_FAILURE" xml:space="preserve">
-    <value>Couldn't download .NET Core Desktop Runtime 3.1, please install it manually.</value>
-  </data>
-  <data name="DOTNET_CORE_DOWNLOAD_FAILURE_TITLE" xml:space="preserve">
-    <value>PowerToys installation error</value>
-  </data>
-  <data name="GITHUB_NEW_VERSION_AVAILABLE" xml:space="preserve">
-    <value>An update to PowerToys is available.</value>
-  </data>
-  <data name="GITHUB_NEW_VERSION_UPDATE_NOW" xml:space="preserve">
-    <value>Update now</value>
-  </data>
-  <data name="GITHUB_NEW_VERSION_AVAILABLE_OFFER_VISIT" xml:space="preserve">
-    <value>An update to PowerToys is available. Visit our GitHub page to update.</value>
-  </data>
-  <data name="GITHUB_NEW_VERSION_MORE_INFO" xml:space="preserve">
-    <value>More info...</value>
-  </data>
-  <data name="TOAST_TITLE" xml:space="preserve">
-    <value>PowerToys Update</value>
-  </data>
-</root>

src/Update/Update.csproj

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
+  <Import Project="..\Common.Dotnet.CsWinRT.props" />
+  <Import Project="..\Common.SelfContained.props" />
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <OutputType>WinExe</OutputType>
+    <Description>PowerToys Runner</Description>
+    <AssemblyName>PowerToys.Update</AssemblyName>
+    <OutputPath>..\..\$(Platform)\$(Configuration)</OutputPath>
+    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
+    <AppendTargetFrameworkToOutputPath>false</AppendTargetFrameworkToOutputPath>
+    <AppendRuntimeIdentifierToOutputPath>false</AppendRuntimeIdentifierToOutputPath>
+		<PublishAot>true</PublishAot>
+		<PublishSingleFile>true</PublishSingleFile>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <_IsPublishing Condition="'$(_IsPublishing)'==''">false</_IsPublishing>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <Target Name="PostBuild" AfterTargets="PostBuildEvent" Condition="'$(_IsPublishing)'!='true'">
+    <Exec Command="dotnet publish &quot;$(ProjectPath)&quot; -c $(Configuration) -r $(RuntimeIdentifier) --self-contained -o &quot;$(OutputPath)&quot;" />
+  </Target>
+</Project>

src/Update/UpdateSettingsHelper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Net.Http;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Microsoft.Win32;
+
+namespace Update
+{
+    [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+    public static class UpdateSettingsHelper
+    {
+        private static Thread? _updateThread;
+
+        private const string INSTALLERFILENAME = "powertoyssetup";
+        private const string USERINSTALLERFILENAME = "powertoysusersetup";
+
+        public static void TriggerUpdateCheck()
+        {
+            if (_updateThread is not null && _updateThread.IsAlive)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            _updateThread = new Thread(async () =>
+            {
+                UpdateInfo updateInfo = await GetUpdateAvailableInfo();
+                switch (updateInfo)
+                {
+                    case UpdateInfo.UpdateCheckFailed ucf:
+                        ProcessUpdateCheckFailed(ucf);
+                        break;
+                    case UpdateInfo.UpdateAvailable ua:
+                        ProcessUpdateAvailable(ua);
+                        break;
+                    case UpdateInfo.NoUpdateAvailable:
+                        ProcessNoUpdateAvailable();
+                        break;
+                }
+            });
+
+            _updateThread.Start();
+        }
+
+        internal record UpdateInfo
+        {
+            private UpdateInfo()
+            {
+            }
+
+            public sealed record NoUpdateAvailable : UpdateInfo;
+
+            public sealed record UpdateAvailable(Uri ReleasePageUri, Version AvailableVersion, Uri InstallerDownloadUrl, string InstallerFilename) : UpdateInfo;
+
+            public sealed record UpdateCheckFailed(Exception Exception) : UpdateInfo;
+        }
+
+        internal static async Task<UpdateInfo> GetUpdateAvailableInfo()
+        {
+            Version? currentVersion = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Version;
+
+            if (currentVersion is null)
+            {
+                // Todo: Log
+                return new UpdateInfo.NoUpdateAvailable();
+            }
+
+            if (currentVersion is { Major: 0, Minor: 0 })
+            {
+                // Pre-release or local build, skip update check
+                return new UpdateInfo.NoUpdateAvailable();
+            }
+
+            try
+            {
+                HttpClient httpClient = new();
+                httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.UserAgent.ParseAdd("PowerToys Runner"); // GitHub API requires a user-agent
+                Stream body = await httpClient.GetStreamAsync("https://api.github.com/repos/microsoft/PowerToys/releases/latest").ConfigureAwait(false);
+                JsonElement releaseObject = (await JsonDocument.ParseAsync(body)).RootElement;
+                Version latestVersion = new(releaseObject.GetProperty("tag_name").GetString()?.TrimStart('V', 'v') ?? throw new FormatException("The \"tag_name\" field could not be found"));
+                string architectureString = RuntimeInformation.OSArchitecture switch
+                {
+                    Architecture.X64 => "x64",
+                    Architecture.Arm64 => "arm64",
+                    _ => throw new InvalidDataException("Unknown architecture"),
+                };
+
+                if (latestVersion > currentVersion)
+                {
+                    Uri releasePageUri = new(releaseObject.GetProperty("html_url").GetString() ?? throw new FormatException("The \"html_url\" field could not be found"));
+
+                    string requiredFilename = GetInstallScope() == InstallScope.PerMachine ? INSTALLERFILENAME : USERINSTALLERFILENAME;
+
+                    Uri? installerDownloadUrl = null;
+                    string? installerFilename = null;
+
+                    foreach (JsonElement asset in releaseObject.GetProperty("assets").EnumerateArray())
+                    {
+                        string? name = asset.GetProperty("name").GetString();
+                        string? browserDownloadUrl = asset.GetProperty("browser_download_url").GetString();
+
+                        if (name is null
+                            || browserDownloadUrl is null
+                            || !name.Contains(requiredFilename, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)
+                            || !name.Contains(".exe", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)
+                            || !name.Contains(architectureString, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
+                        {
+                            continue;
+                        }
+
+                        installerDownloadUrl = new Uri(browserDownloadUrl);
+                        installerFilename = name;
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    return installerDownloadUrl is null || installerFilename is null
+                        ? new UpdateInfo.UpdateCheckFailed(new InvalidDataException("No installer found in GitHub release"))
+                        : new UpdateInfo.UpdateAvailable(releasePageUri, latestVersion, installerDownloadUrl, installerFilename);
+                }
+
+                return new UpdateInfo.NoUpdateAvailable();
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                return new UpdateInfo.UpdateCheckFailed(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private enum InstallScope
+        {
+            PerMachine,
+            PerUser,
+        }
+
+        [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+        private static InstallScope GetInstallScope()
+        {
+            if (Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"Software\Classes\powertoys\", false) is not RegistryKey machineKey)
+            {
+                if (Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(@"Software\Classes\powertoys\", false) is not RegistryKey userKey)
+                {
+                    // Both keys are missing
+                    return InstallScope.PerMachine;
+                }
+
+                if (userKey.GetValue("InstallScope") is not string installScope)
+                {
+                    userKey.Close();
+                    return InstallScope.PerMachine;
+                }
+
+                userKey.Close();
+
+                return installScope.Contains("perUser") ? InstallScope.PerUser : InstallScope.PerMachine;
+            }
+
+            machineKey.Close();
+
+            return InstallScope.PerMachine;
+        }
+
+        private static readonly string _settingsPath = Path.Combine(
+            Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData),
+            "Microsoft",
+            "PowerToys");
+
+        private static readonly string _updatingSettingsFile = Path.Combine(_settingsPath, "UpdateState.json");
+
+        private static void ProcessUpdateAvailable(UpdateInfo.UpdateAvailable updateAvailable)
+        {
+            UpdatingSettings updatingSettings = UpdatingSettings.LoadSettings();
+            Console.WriteLine($"Update available: {updateAvailable.AvailableVersion}");
+
+            updatingSettings.State = UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState.ReadyToDownload;
+            updatingSettings.ReleasePageLink = updateAvailable.ReleasePageUri.ToString();
+            updatingSettings.DownloadedInstallerFilename = updateAvailable.InstallerFilename;
+            updatingSettings.ReleasePageLink = updateAvailable.ReleasePageUri.ToString();
+            updatingSettings.LastCheckedDate = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeSeconds().ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+
+            File.WriteAllText(_updatingSettingsFile, updatingSettings.ToJsonString());
+        }
+
+        internal static void ProcessNoUpdateAvailable()
+        {
+            UpdatingSettings updatingSettings = UpdatingSettings.LoadSettings();
+
+            updatingSettings.State = UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState.UpToDate;
+            updatingSettings.ReleasePageLink = string.Empty;
+            updatingSettings.DownloadedInstallerFilename = string.Empty;
+            updatingSettings.ReleasePageLink = string.Empty;
+            updatingSettings.LastCheckedDate = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeSeconds().ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+            File.WriteAllText(_updatingSettingsFile, updatingSettings.ToJsonString());
+        }
+
+        private static void ProcessUpdateCheckFailed(UpdateInfo.UpdateCheckFailed updateCheckFailed)
+        {
+            // Todo: Log failed attempt
+            UpdatingSettings updatingSettings = UpdatingSettings.LoadSettings();
+
+            updatingSettings.State = UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState.NetworkError;
+            updatingSettings.ReleasePageLink = string.Empty;
+            updatingSettings.DownloadedInstallerFilename = string.Empty;
+            updatingSettings.ReleasePageLink = string.Empty;
+            updatingSettings.LastCheckedDate = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeSeconds().ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+            File.WriteAllText(_updatingSettingsFile, updatingSettings.ToJsonString());
+        }
+
+        internal static void SetUpdateState(UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState state)
+        {
+            UpdatingSettings updatingSettings = UpdatingSettings.LoadSettings();
+
+            updatingSettings.State = state;
+            File.WriteAllText(_updatingSettingsFile, updatingSettings.ToJsonString());
+        }
+
+        internal static UpdatingSettings.UpdatingState GetUpdateState() => UpdatingSettings.LoadSettings().State;
+    }
+}

src/Update/UpdateStage.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace Update
+{
+    internal static class UpdateStage
+    {
+        internal const string UPDATENOWLAUNCHSTAGE1 = "-update_now";
+        internal const string UPDATENOWLAUNCHSTAGE2 = "-update_now_stage_2";
+    }
+}

src/Update/UpdateUtilities.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace Update
+{
+    public static class UpdateUtilities
+    {
+        public static async void UninstallPreviousMsixVersions()
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                Windows.Management.Deployment.PackageManager packageManager = new();
+                var packages = packageManager.FindPackagesForUser(string.Empty, "Microsoft.PowerToys", "CN=Microsoft Corporation, O=Microsoft Corporation, L=Redmond, S=Washington, C=US");
+
+                Version? currentVersion = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Version;
+
+                if (currentVersion == null)
+                {
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                foreach (var package in packages)
+                {
+                    Version msixVersion = new Version(package.Id.Version.Major, package.Id.Version.Minor, package.Id.Version.Revision);
+                    if (msixVersion < currentVersion)
+                    {
+                        await packageManager.RemovePackageAsync(package.Id.FullName);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Update/UpdatingSettings.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+
+namespace Update
+{
+    public sealed class UpdatingSettings
+    {
+        public enum UpdatingState
+        {
+            UpToDate = 0,
+            ErrorDownloading,
+            ReadyToDownload,
+            ReadyToInstall,
+            NetworkError,
+        }
+
+        // Gets or sets a value of the updating state
+        [JsonPropertyName("state")]
+        public UpdatingState State { get; set; }
+
+        // Gets or sets a value of the release page url
+        [JsonPropertyName("releasePageUrl")]
+        public string ReleasePageLink { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+        // Gets or sets a value of the github last checked date
+        [JsonPropertyName("githubUpdateLastCheckedDate")]
+        public string LastCheckedDate { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+        // Gets or sets a value of the updating state
+        [JsonPropertyName("downloadedInstallerFilename")]
+        public string DownloadedInstallerFilename { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+        // Non-localizable strings: Files
+        public const string SettingsFilePath = "\\Microsoft\\PowerToys\\";
+        public const string SettingsFile = "UpdateState.json";
+
+        public string NewVersion
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                if (ReleasePageLink == null)
+                {
+                    return string.Empty;
+                }
+
+                try
+                {
+                    string version = ReleasePageLink.Substring(ReleasePageLink.LastIndexOf('/') + 1);
+                    return version.Trim();
+                }
+                catch (Exception)
+                {
+                }
+
+                return string.Empty;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public string LastCheckedDateLocalized
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    if (LastCheckedDate == null)
+                    {
+                        return string.Empty;
+                    }
+
+                    long seconds = long.Parse(LastCheckedDate, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
+                    var date = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(seconds).UtcDateTime;
+                    return date.ToLocalTime().ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
+                }
+                catch (Exception)
+                {
+                }
+
+                return string.Empty;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public UpdatingSettings()
+        {
+            State = UpdatingState.UpToDate;
+        }
+
+        public static UpdatingSettings LoadSettings()
+        {
+            var localAppDataDir = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData);
+            var file = localAppDataDir + SettingsFilePath + SettingsFile;
+
+            if (File.Exists(file))
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    FileStream inputStream = File.Open(file, FileMode.Open);
+                    StreamReader reader = new(inputStream);
+                    string data = reader.ReadToEnd();
+                    inputStream.Close();
+                    reader.Dispose();
+
+                    return JsonSerializer.Deserialize(data, UpdatingsSettingsSourceGenerationContext.Default.UpdatingSettings)!;
+                }
+                catch (Exception)
+                {
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new UpdatingSettings();
+        }
+
+        public string ToJsonString()
+        {
+            return JsonSerializer.Serialize(this, UpdatingsSettingsSourceGenerationContext.Default.UpdatingSettings);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Update/UpdatingsSettingsSourceGenerationContext.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization.Metadata;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace Update
+{
+    [JsonSourceGenerationOptions(WriteIndented = true)]
+    [JsonSerializable(typeof(UpdatingSettings))]
+
+    internal sealed partial class UpdatingsSettingsSourceGenerationContext : JsonSerializerContext
+    {
+    }
+}

src/Update/packages.config

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<packages>
-  <package id="Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT" version="2.0.240111.5" targetFramework="native" />
-  <package id="Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary" version="1.0.231216.1" targetFramework="native" />
-</packages>

src/Update/resource.base.h

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-//{{NO_DEPENDENCIES}}
-// Microsoft Visual C++ generated include file.
-// Used by PowerToys.Update.rc
-
-//////////////////////////////
-// Non-localizable
-
-#define FILE_DESCRIPTION "PowerToys Update"
-#define INTERNAL_NAME "PowerToys.Update"
-#define ORIGINAL_FILENAME "PowerToys.Update.exe"
-

src/common/GPOWrapper/GPOWrapper.vcxproj

@@ -113,9 +113,6 @@
     <ProjectReference Include="..\..\common\version\version.vcxproj">
       <Project>{cc6e41ac-8174-4e8a-8d22-85dd7f4851df}</Project>
     </ProjectReference>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\common\utils\utils.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{e8470e15-88c4-4c4b-b872-7f1a8f8e7d7e}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
   </ItemGroup>
   <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
   <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
@@ -128,4 +125,4 @@
     <Error Condition="!Exists('..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.props')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.props'))" />
     <Error Condition="!Exists('..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.targets'))" />
   </Target>
-</Project>
+</Project>

src/common/GPOWrapperProjection/GPOWrapper.cs

@@ -66,5 +66,10 @@ namespace PowerToys.GPOWrapperProjection
         {
             return (GpoRuleConfigured)PowerToys.GPOWrapper.GPOWrapper.GetConfiguredWorkspacesEnabledValue();
         }
+
+        public static GpoRuleConfigured GetDisableShowWhatsNewAfterUpdatesValue()
+        {
+            return (GpoRuleConfigured)PowerToys.GPOWrapper.GPOWrapper.GetDisableShowWhatsNewAfterUpdatesValue();
+        }
     }
 }

src/common/ManagedCommon/HotkeyEx.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+namespace ManagedCommon
+{
+    public record HotkeyEx(ushort ModifiersMask, ushort VkCode, int Identifier);
+}

src/common/ManagedCommon/HotkeySettingsControlHook.cs

@@ -3,10 +3,9 @@
 // See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
 
 using System;
-
 using PowerToys.Interop;
 
-namespace Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library
+namespace ManagedCommon
 {
     public delegate void KeyEvent(int key);
 
@@ -14,7 +13,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library
 
     public delegate bool FilterAccessibleKeyboardEvents(int key, UIntPtr extraInfo);
 
-    public class HotkeySettingsControlHook : IDisposable
+    public partial class HotkeySettingsControlHook : IDisposable
     {
         private const int WmKeyDown = 0x100;
         private const int WmKeyUp = 0x101;

src/common/ManagedCommon/LanguageHelper.cs

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace ManagedCommon
         internal sealed class OutGoingLanguageSettings
         {
             [JsonPropertyName("language")]
-            public string LanguageTag { get; set; }
+            public string? LanguageTag { get; set; }
         }
 
         public static string LoadLanguage()
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ namespace ManagedCommon
                     inputStream.Close();
                     reader.Dispose();
 
-                    return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<OutGoingLanguageSettings>(data, SourceGenerationContext.Default.OutGoingLanguageSettings).LanguageTag;
+                    return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<OutGoingLanguageSettings>(data, SourceGenerationContext.Default.OutGoingLanguageSettings)!.LanguageTag!;
                 }
                 catch (Exception)
                 {

src/common/ManagedCommon/Logger.cs

@@ -29,17 +29,17 @@ namespace ManagedCommon
         /// <summary>
         /// Gets the path to the log directory for the current version of the app.
         /// </summary>
-        public static string CurrentVersionLogDirectoryPath { get; private set; }
+        public static string? CurrentVersionLogDirectoryPath { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Gets the path to the current log file.
         /// </summary>
-        public static string CurrentLogFile { get; private set; }
+        public static string? CurrentLogFile { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Gets the path to the log directory for the app.
         /// </summary>
-        public static string AppLogDirectoryPath { get; private set; }
+        public static string? AppLogDirectoryPath { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Initializes the logger and sets the path for logging.
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace ManagedCommon
         public static void InitializeLogger(string applicationLogPath, bool isLocalLow = false)
         {
             string versionedPath = LogDirectoryPath(applicationLogPath, isLocalLow);
-            string basePath = Path.GetDirectoryName(versionedPath);
+            string basePath = Path.GetDirectoryName(versionedPath)!;
 
             if (!Directory.Exists(versionedPath))
             {

src/common/ManagedCommon/ManagedCommon.csproj

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
   <PropertyGroup>
     <Description>PowerToys ManagedCommon</Description>
     <AssemblyName>PowerToys.ManagedCommon</AssemblyName>
+		<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <!-- See https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/apps/develop/platform/csharp-winrt/net-projection-from-cppwinrt-component for more info -->
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
   </ItemGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\GPOWrapperProjection\GPOWrapperProjection.csproj" />
     <ProjectReference Include="..\interop\PowerToys.Interop.vcxproj" />
     <ProjectReference Include="..\ManagedTelemetry\Telemetry\ManagedTelemetry.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>

src/common/ManagedCommon/NativeKeyboardHelper.cs

@@ -5,18 +5,18 @@
 using System;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 
-namespace Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Helpers
+namespace ManagedCommon
 {
-    internal static class NativeKeyboardHelper
+    public static class NativeKeyboardHelper
     {
         [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
         [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("StyleCop.CSharp.NamingRules", "SA1307:Accessible fields should begin with upper-case letter", Justification = "Matching Native Structure")]
-        internal struct INPUT
+        public struct INPUT
         {
-            internal INPUTTYPE type;
-            internal InputUnion data;
+            public INPUTTYPE type;
+            public InputUnion data;
 
-            internal static int Size
+            public static int Size
             {
                 get { return Marshal.SizeOf<INPUT>(); }
             }
@@ -24,49 +24,49 @@ namespace Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Helpers
 
         [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Explicit)]
         [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("StyleCop.CSharp.NamingRules", "SA1307:Accessible fields should begin with upper-case letter", Justification = "Matching Native Structure")]
-        internal struct InputUnion
+        public struct InputUnion
         {
             [FieldOffset(0)]
-            internal MOUSEINPUT mi;
+            public MOUSEINPUT mi;
             [FieldOffset(0)]
-            internal KEYBDINPUT ki;
+            public KEYBDINPUT ki;
             [FieldOffset(0)]
-            internal HARDWAREINPUT hi;
+            public HARDWAREINPUT hi;
         }
 
         [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
         [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("StyleCop.CSharp.NamingRules", "SA1307:Accessible fields should begin with upper-case letter", Justification = "Matching Native Structure")]
-        internal struct MOUSEINPUT
+        public struct MOUSEINPUT
         {
-            internal int dx;
-            internal int dy;
-            internal int mouseData;
-            internal uint dwFlags;
-            internal uint time;
-            internal UIntPtr dwExtraInfo;
+            public int dx;
+            public int dy;
+            public int mouseData;
+            public uint dwFlags;
+            public uint time;
+            public UIntPtr dwExtraInfo;
         }
 
         [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
         [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("StyleCop.CSharp.NamingRules", "SA1307:Accessible fields should begin with upper-case letter", Justification = "Matching Native Structure")]
-        internal struct KEYBDINPUT
+        public struct KEYBDINPUT
         {
-            internal short wVk;
-            internal short wScan;
-            internal uint dwFlags;
-            internal int time;
-            internal UIntPtr dwExtraInfo;
+            public short wVk;
+            public short wScan;
+            public uint dwFlags;
+            public int time;
+            public UIntPtr dwExtraInfo;
         }
 
         [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
         [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("StyleCop.CSharp.NamingRules", "SA1307:Accessible fields should begin with upper-case letter", Justification = "Matching Native Structure")]
-        internal struct HARDWAREINPUT
+        public struct HARDWAREINPUT
         {
-            internal int uMsg;
-            internal short wParamL;
-            internal short wParamH;
+            public int uMsg;
+            public short wParamL;
+            public short wParamH;
         }
 
-        internal enum INPUTTYPE : uint
+        public enum INPUTTYPE : uint
         {
             INPUT_MOUSE = 0,
             INPUT_KEYBOARD = 1,
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Helpers
         }
 
         [Flags]
-        internal enum KeyEventF
+        public enum KeyEventF
         {
             KeyDown = 0x0000,
             ExtendedKey = 0x0001,

src/common/ManagedCommon/NativeMethods.cs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 
 namespace ManagedCommon
 {
-    internal static class NativeMethods
+    internal static partial class NativeMethods
     {
         [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
         internal static extern IntPtr OpenProcess(uint processAccess, bool bInheritHandle, int processId);
@@ -21,6 +21,13 @@ namespace ManagedCommon
         [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
         internal static extern bool QueryFullProcessImageName(IntPtr hProcess, uint dwFlags, System.Text.StringBuilder lpExeName, ref uint lpdwSize);
 
+        [LibraryImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, StringMarshalling = StringMarshalling.Utf16)]
+        internal static partial IntPtr CreateEventW(IntPtr lpEventAttributes, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] bool bManualReset, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] bool bInitialState, string lpName);
+
+        [LibraryImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+        internal static partial bool SetEvent(IntPtr hEvent);
+
         [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
         internal static extern bool GetExitCodeProcess(IntPtr hProcess, out uint lpExitCode);
 

src/common/ManagedCommon/ThemeHelpers.cs

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace ManagedCommon
         // based on https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51334674/how-to-detect-windows-10-light-dark-mode-in-win32-application
         public static AppTheme GetAppTheme()
         {
-            int value = (int)Registry.GetValue($"{HKeyRoot}\\{HkeyWindowsPersonalizeTheme}", HValueAppTheme, 1);
+            int value = (int)Registry.GetValue($"{HKeyRoot}\\{HkeyWindowsPersonalizeTheme}", HValueAppTheme, 1)!;
             return (AppTheme)value;
         }
 

src/common/ManagedCommon/ThemeListener.cs

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace ManagedCommon
         /// <summary>
         /// An event that fires if the Theme changes.
         /// </summary>
-        public event ThemeChangedEvent ThemeChanged;
+        public event ThemeChangedEvent? ThemeChanged;
 
         private readonly ManagementEventWatcher watcher;
 
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ namespace ManagedCommon
             var currentUser = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent();
             var query = new WqlEventQuery(
                 $"SELECT * FROM RegistryValueChangeEvent WHERE Hive='HKEY_USERS' AND " +
-                $"KeyPath='{currentUser.User.Value}\\\\{ThemeHelpers.HkeyWindowsPersonalizeTheme.Replace("\\", "\\\\")}' AND ValueName='{ThemeHelpers.HValueAppTheme}'");
+                $"KeyPath='{currentUser.User?.Value}\\\\{ThemeHelpers.HkeyWindowsPersonalizeTheme.Replace("\\", "\\\\")}' AND ValueName='{ThemeHelpers.HValueAppTheme}'");
             watcher = new ManagementEventWatcher(query);
             watcher.EventArrived += Watcher_EventArrived;
             watcher.Start();

src/common/SettingsAPI/SettingsAPI.vcxproj

@@ -1,24 +1,7 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <Project DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
   <Import Project="..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.props" Condition="Exists('..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.props')" />
-  <ItemGroup Label="ProjectConfigurations">
-    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|x64">
-      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>
-      <Platform>x64</Platform>
-    </ProjectConfiguration>
-    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|x64">
-      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>
-      <Platform>x64</Platform>
-    </ProjectConfiguration>
-    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|ARM64">
-      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>
-      <Platform>ARM64</Platform>
-    </ProjectConfiguration>
-    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|ARM64">
-      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>
-      <Platform>ARM64</Platform>
-    </ProjectConfiguration>
-  </ItemGroup>
+  
   <PropertyGroup Label="Globals">
     <VCProjectVersion>16.0</VCProjectVersion>
     <ProjectGuid>{6955446D-23F7-4023-9BB3-8657F904AF99}</ProjectGuid>
@@ -67,9 +50,6 @@
     <ProjectReference Include="..\logger\logger.vcxproj">
       <Project>{d9b8fc84-322a-4f9f-bbb9-20915c47ddfd}</Project>
     </ProjectReference>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\utils\utils.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{e8470e15-88c4-4c4b-b872-7f1a8f8e7d7e}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
   </ItemGroup>
   <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
   <Import Project="..\..\..\deps\spdlog.props" />
@@ -85,4 +65,4 @@
     <Error Condition="!Exists('..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.2.0.240111.5\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.CppWinRT.targets'))" />
     <Error Condition="!Exists('..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.1.0.231216.1\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\..\..\packages\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.1.0.231216.1\build\native\Microsoft.Windows.ImplementationLibrary.targets'))" />
   </Target>
-</Project>
+</Project>

src/common/interop/Constants.cpp

@@ -195,4 +195,28 @@ namespace winrt::PowerToys::Interop::implementation
     {
         return CommonSharedConstants::CMDPAL_SHOW_EVENT;
     }
+    hstring Constants::AlwaysOnTopPinEvent()
+    {
+        return CommonSharedConstants::ALWAYS_ON_TOP_PIN_EVENT;
+    }
+    hstring Constants::AlwaysOnTopTerminateEvent()
+    {
+        return CommonSharedConstants::ALWAYS_ON_TOP_TERMINATE_EVENT;
+    }
+    hstring Constants::CropAndLockExitEvent()
+    {
+        return CommonSharedConstants::CROP_AND_LOCK_EXIT_EVENT;
+    }
+    hstring Constants::ZoomItRefreshSettingsEvent()
+    {
+        return CommonSharedConstants::ZOOMIT_REFRESH_SETTINGS_EVENT;
+    }
+    hstring Constants::TerminateKBMSharedEvent()
+    {
+        return CommonSharedConstants::TERMINATE_KBM_SHARED_EVENT;
+    }
+    hstring Constants::LightSwitchManualOverrideEvent()
+    {
+        return CommonSharedConstants::LIGHTSWITCH_MANUAL_OVERRIDE_EVENT;
+    }
 }

src/common/interop/Constants.h

@@ -46,12 +46,18 @@ namespace winrt::PowerToys::Interop::implementation
         static hstring TerminateHostsSharedEvent();
         static hstring CropAndLockThumbnailEvent();
         static hstring CropAndLockReparentEvent();
+        static hstring CropAndLockExitEvent();
         static hstring ShowEnvironmentVariablesSharedEvent();
         static hstring ShowEnvironmentVariablesAdminSharedEvent();
         static hstring WorkspacesLaunchEditorEvent();
         static hstring WorkspacesHotkeyEvent();
         static hstring PowerToysRunnerTerminateSettingsEvent();
         static hstring ShowCmdPalEvent();
+        static hstring AlwaysOnTopPinEvent();
+        static hstring AlwaysOnTopTerminateEvent();
+        static hstring ZoomItRefreshSettingsEvent();
+        static hstring TerminateKBMSharedEvent();
+        static hstring LightSwitchManualOverrideEvent();
     };
 }
 

src/common/interop/Constants.idl

@@ -43,12 +43,18 @@ namespace PowerToys
             static String TerminateHostsSharedEvent();
             static String CropAndLockThumbnailEvent();
             static String CropAndLockReparentEvent();
+            static String CropAndLockExitEvent();
             static String ShowEnvironmentVariablesSharedEvent();
             static String ShowEnvironmentVariablesAdminSharedEvent();
             static String WorkspacesLaunchEditorEvent();
             static String WorkspacesHotkeyEvent();
             static String PowerToysRunnerTerminateSettingsEvent();
             static String ShowCmdPalEvent();
+            static String AlwaysOnTopPinEvent();
+            static String AlwaysOnTopTerminateEvent();
+            static String ZoomItRefreshSettingsEvent();
+            static String TerminateKBMSharedEvent();
+            static String LightSwitchManualOverrideEvent();
         }
     }
 }

src/common/interop/PowerToys.Interop.vcxproj

@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@
     </Link>
   </ItemDefinitionGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
+    <ClInclude Include="..\utils\package.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="async_message_queue.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="CommonManaged.h">
       <DependentUpon>CommonManaged.idl</DependentUpon>
@@ -114,6 +115,7 @@
     <ClInclude Include="pch.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="resource.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="shared_constants.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="ThemeHelper.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged.h">
       <DependentUpon>TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged.idl</DependentUpon>
     </ClInclude>
@@ -140,6 +142,9 @@
     <ClCompile Include="pch.cpp">
       <PrecompiledHeader>Create</PrecompiledHeader>
     </ClCompile>
+		<ClCompile Include="ThemeHelper.cpp">
+      <DependentUpon>ThemeHelper.idl</DependentUpon>
+		</ClCompile>
     <ClCompile Include="TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged.cpp">
       <DependentUpon>TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged.idl</DependentUpon>
     </ClCompile>
@@ -162,15 +167,13 @@
     <Midl Include="HotkeyManager.idl" />
     <Midl Include="KeyboardHook.idl" />
     <Midl Include="LayoutMapManaged.idl" />
+    <Midl Include="ThemeHelper.idl" />
     <Midl Include="TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged.idl" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\version\version.vcxproj">
       <Project>{cc6e41ac-8174-4e8a-8d22-85dd7f4851df}</Project>
     </ProjectReference>
-    <ProjectReference Include="..\utils\utils.vcxproj">
-      <Project>{e8470e15-88c4-4c4b-b872-7f1a8f8e7d7e}</Project>
-    </ProjectReference>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets" />
   <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />

src/common/interop/PowerToys.Interop.vcxproj.filters

@@ -54,6 +54,12 @@
     <ClInclude Include="Constants.h">
       <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
     </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="..\utils\package.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="ThemeHelper.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ClCompile Include="keyboard_layout.cpp">
@@ -83,6 +89,9 @@
     <ClCompile Include="Constants.cpp">
       <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
     </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="ThemeHelper.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ResourceCompile Include="interop.rc">
@@ -115,6 +124,9 @@
     <Midl Include="TwoWayPipeMessageIPCManaged.idl">
       <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
     </Midl>
+    <Midl Include="ThemeHelper.idl">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </Midl>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <Natvis Include="$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)..\..\natvis\wil.natvis" />

src/common/interop/ThemeHelper.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+#include "pch.h"
+#include <windows.h>
+#include "ThemeHelper.h"
+#include "ThemeHelper.g.h"
+
+namespace winrt::PowerToys::Interop::implementation
+{
+
+    // Controls changing the themes.
+    static void ResetColorPrevalence()
+    {
+        HKEY hKey;
+        if (RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
+                         L"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Themes\\Personalize",
+                         0,
+                         KEY_SET_VALUE,
+                         &hKey) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            DWORD value = 0; // back to default value
+            RegSetValueEx(hKey, L"ColorPrevalence", 0, REG_DWORD, reinterpret_cast<const BYTE*>(&value), sizeof(value));
+            RegCloseKey(hKey);
+
+            SendMessageTimeout(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_SETTINGCHANGE, 0, reinterpret_cast<LPARAM>(L"ImmersiveColorSet"), SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG, 5000, nullptr);
+
+            SendMessageTimeout(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_THEMECHANGED, 0, 0, SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG, 5000, nullptr);
+
+            SendMessageTimeout(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_DWMCOLORIZATIONCOLORCHANGED, 0, 0, SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG, 5000, nullptr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void ThemeHelper::SetAppsTheme(bool mode)
+    {
+        HKEY hKey;
+        if (RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
+                         L"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Themes\\Personalize",
+                         0,
+                         KEY_SET_VALUE,
+                         &hKey) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            DWORD value = mode;
+            RegSetValueEx(hKey, L"AppsUseLightTheme", 0, REG_DWORD, reinterpret_cast<const BYTE*>(&value), sizeof(value));
+            RegCloseKey(hKey);
+
+            SendMessageTimeout(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_SETTINGCHANGE, 0, reinterpret_cast<LPARAM>(L"ImmersiveColorSet"), SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG, 5000, nullptr);
+
+            SendMessageTimeout(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_THEMECHANGED, 0, 0, SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG, 5000, nullptr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void ThemeHelper::SetSystemTheme(bool mode)
+    {
+        HKEY hKey;
+        if (RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
+                         L"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Themes\\Personalize",
+                         0,
+                         KEY_SET_VALUE,
+                         &hKey) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            DWORD value = mode;
+            RegSetValueEx(hKey, L"SystemUsesLightTheme", 0, REG_DWORD, reinterpret_cast<const BYTE*>(&value), sizeof(value));
+            RegCloseKey(hKey);
+
+            if (mode) // if are changing to light mode
+            {
+                ResetColorPrevalence();
+            }
+
+            SendMessageTimeout(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_SETTINGCHANGE, 0, reinterpret_cast<LPARAM>(L"ImmersiveColorSet"), SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG, 5000, nullptr);
+
+            SendMessageTimeout(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_THEMECHANGED, 0, 0, SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG, 5000, nullptr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    bool ThemeHelper::GetCurrentSystemTheme()
+    {
+        HKEY hKey;
+        DWORD value = 1; // default = light
+        DWORD size = sizeof(value);
+
+        if (RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
+                         L"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Themes\\Personalize",
+                         0,
+                         KEY_READ,
+                         &hKey) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            RegQueryValueEx(hKey, L"SystemUsesLightTheme", nullptr, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<LPBYTE>(&value), &size);
+            RegCloseKey(hKey);
+        }
+
+        return value == 1; // true = light, false = dark
+    }
+
+    bool ThemeHelper::GetCurrentAppsTheme()
+    {
+        HKEY hKey;
+        DWORD value = 1;
+        DWORD size = sizeof(value);
+
+        if (RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
+                         L"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Themes\\Personalize",
+                         0,
+                         KEY_READ,
+                         &hKey) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
+        {
+            RegQueryValueEx(hKey, L"AppsUseLightTheme", nullptr, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<LPBYTE>(&value), &size);
+            RegCloseKey(hKey);
+        }
+
+        return value == 1; // true = light, false = dark
+    }
+}
+
+#include "ThemeHelper.g.cpp"

src/common/interop/ThemeHelper.h

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#pragma once
+#include "ThemeHelper.g.h"
+
+namespace winrt::PowerToys::Interop::implementation
+{
+    struct ThemeHelper : ThemeHelperT<ThemeHelper>
+    {
+        ThemeHelper() = default;
+
+        static void SetSystemTheme(bool dark);
+        static void SetAppsTheme(bool dark);
+        static bool GetCurrentSystemTheme();
+        static bool GetCurrentAppsTheme();
+    };
+}
+
+namespace winrt::PowerToys::Interop::factory_implementation
+{
+    struct ThemeHelper : ThemeHelperT<ThemeHelper, implementation::ThemeHelper>
+    {
+    };
+}
+

src/common/interop/ThemeHelper.idl

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+namespace PowerToys
+{
+    namespace Interop
+    {
+        [default_interface] static runtimeclass ThemeHelper {
+            static void SetSystemTheme(Boolean dark);
+            static void SetAppsTheme(Boolean dark);
+            static Boolean GetCurrentSystemTheme();
+            static Boolean GetCurrentAppsTheme();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/common/interop/shared_constants.h

@@ -135,6 +135,9 @@ namespace CommonSharedConstants
     const wchar_t CMDPAL_SHOW_EVENT[] = L"Local\\PowerToysCmdPal-ShowEvent-62336fcd-8611-4023-9b30-091a6af4cc5a";
     const wchar_t CMDPAL_EXIT_EVENT[] = L"Local\\PowerToysCmdPal-ExitEvent-eb73f6be-3f22-4b36-aee3-62924ba40bfd";
 
+    // Used by Light Switch
+    const wchar_t LIGHTSWITCH_MANUAL_OVERRIDE_EVENT[] = L"Local\\PowerToysLightSwitch-ManualOverrideEvent-7a464015-a560-419c-845e-2249edc1b4d7";
+
     // Max DWORD for key code to disable keys.
     const DWORD VK_DISABLED = 0x100;
 }

src/common/utils/EventLocker.cpp

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "EventLocker.h"
-
-#include <utility>
-
-EventLocker::EventLocker(HANDLE handle) :
-    eventHandle(handle)
-{
-    if (eventHandle)
-    {
-        SetEvent(eventHandle);
-    }
-}
-
-std::optional<EventLocker> EventLocker::Get(std::wstring eventName)
-{
-    EventLocker locker(std::move(eventName));
-    if (!locker.eventHandle)
-    {
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    return std::optional<EventLocker>(std::move(locker));
-}
-
-EventLocker::EventLocker(EventLocker&& other) noexcept :
-    eventHandle(other.eventHandle)
-{
-    other.eventHandle = nullptr;
-}
-
-EventLocker& EventLocker::operator=(EventLocker&& other) noexcept
-{
-    if (this != &other)
-    {
-        eventHandle = other.eventHandle;
-        other.eventHandle = nullptr;
-    }
-
-    return *this;
-}
-
-EventLocker::~EventLocker()
-{
-    if (eventHandle)
-    {
-        ResetEvent(eventHandle);
-        CloseHandle(eventHandle);
-        eventHandle = nullptr;
-    }
-}
-
-EventLocker::EventLocker(std::wstring eventName)
-{
-    eventHandle = CreateEvent(nullptr, true, false, eventName.c_str());
-    if (!eventHandle)
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    SetEvent(eventHandle);
-}

src/common/utils/EventLocker.h

@@ -1,26 +1,61 @@
-#pragma once
-
-#include <optional>
-#include <string>
 #include <windows.h>
+#include <string>
 
 class EventLocker
 {
 public:
-    explicit EventLocker(HANDLE handle);
+    EventLocker(HANDLE h)
+    {
+        eventHandle = h;
+        SetEvent(eventHandle);
+    }
 
-    static std::optional<EventLocker> Get(std::wstring eventName);
+    static std::optional<EventLocker> Get(std::wstring eventName)
+    {
+        EventLocker locker(eventName);
+        if (!locker.eventHandle)
+        {
+            return {};
+        }
 
-    EventLocker(EventLocker&) = delete;
-    EventLocker& operator=(EventLocker&) = delete;
+        return locker;
+    }
 
-    EventLocker(EventLocker&& other) noexcept;
-    EventLocker& operator=(EventLocker&& other) noexcept;
+    EventLocker(EventLocker& e) = delete;
+    EventLocker& operator=(EventLocker& e) = delete;
 
-    ~EventLocker();
+    EventLocker(EventLocker&& e) noexcept
+    {
+        this->eventHandle = e.eventHandle;
+        e.eventHandle = nullptr;
+    }
+    
+    EventLocker& operator=(EventLocker&& e) noexcept
+    {
+        this->eventHandle = e.eventHandle;
+        e.eventHandle = nullptr;
+    }
 
+    ~EventLocker()
+    {
+        if (eventHandle)
+        {
+            ResetEvent(eventHandle);
+            CloseHandle(eventHandle);
+            eventHandle = nullptr;
+        }
+    }
 private:
-    explicit EventLocker(std::wstring eventName);
+    EventLocker(std::wstring eventName)
+    {
+        eventHandle = CreateEvent(nullptr, true, false, eventName.c_str());
+        if (!eventHandle)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
 
-    HANDLE eventHandle = nullptr;
+        SetEvent(eventHandle);
+    }
+
+    HANDLE eventHandle;
 };

src/common/utils/EventWaiter.cpp

@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "EventWaiter.h"
-
-#include <utility>
-
-EventWaiter::EventWaiter(const std::wstring& name, std::function<void(DWORD)> callback)
-{
-    // Create localExitThreadEvent and localWaitingEvent for capturing. We cannot capture 'this' as we implement move constructor.
-    const auto localExitThreadEvent = exitThreadEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, false, false, nullptr);
-    const HANDLE localWaitingEvent = waitingEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, false, false, name.c_str());
-
-    std::thread([=]() {
-        HANDLE events[2] = { localWaitingEvent, localExitThreadEvent };
-        while (true)
-        {
-            const auto waitResult = WaitForMultipleObjects(2, events, false, INFINITE);
-            if (waitResult == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1)
-            {
-                break;
-            }
-
-            if (waitResult == WAIT_FAILED)
-            {
-                callback(GetLastError());
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            if (waitResult == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
-            {
-                callback(ERROR_SUCCESS);
-            }
-        }
-    }).detach();
-}
-
-EventWaiter::EventWaiter(EventWaiter&& other) noexcept :
-    exitThreadEvent(other.exitThreadEvent),
-    waitingEvent(other.waitingEvent)
-{
-    other.exitThreadEvent = nullptr;
-    other.waitingEvent = nullptr;
-}
-
-EventWaiter& EventWaiter::operator=(EventWaiter&& other) noexcept
-{
-    if (this != &other)
-    {
-        exitThreadEvent = other.exitThreadEvent;
-        waitingEvent = other.waitingEvent;
-        other.exitThreadEvent = nullptr;
-        other.waitingEvent = nullptr;
-    }
-
-    return *this;
-}
-
-EventWaiter::~EventWaiter()
-{
-    if (exitThreadEvent)
-    {
-        SetEvent(exitThreadEvent);
-        CloseHandle(exitThreadEvent);
-        exitThreadEvent = nullptr;
-    }
-
-    if (waitingEvent)
-    {
-        CloseHandle(waitingEvent);
-        waitingEvent = nullptr;
-    }
-}

src/common/utils/EventWaiter.h

@@ -8,15 +8,73 @@
 class EventWaiter
 {
 public:
-    EventWaiter() = default;
-    EventWaiter(const std::wstring& name, std::function<void(DWORD)> callback);
+    EventWaiter() {}
+    EventWaiter(const std::wstring& name, std::function<void(DWORD)> callback)
+    {
+        // Create localExitThreadEvent and localWaitingEvent for capturing. We cannot capture 'this' as we implement move constructor.
+        auto localExitThreadEvent = exitThreadEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, false, false, nullptr);
+        HANDLE localWaitingEvent = waitingEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, false, false, name.c_str());
+        std::thread([=]() {
+            HANDLE events[2] = { localWaitingEvent, localExitThreadEvent };
+            while (true)
+            {
+                auto waitResult = WaitForMultipleObjects(2, events, false, INFINITE);
+                if (waitResult == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1)
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                if (waitResult == WAIT_FAILED)
+                {
+                    callback(GetLastError());
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if (waitResult == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
+                {
+                    callback(ERROR_SUCCESS);
+                }
+            }
+        }).detach();
+    }
+
     EventWaiter(EventWaiter&) = delete;
     EventWaiter& operator=(EventWaiter&) = delete;
-    EventWaiter(EventWaiter&& other) noexcept;
-    EventWaiter& operator=(EventWaiter&& other) noexcept;
-    ~EventWaiter();
+
+    EventWaiter(EventWaiter&& a) noexcept
+    {
+        this->exitThreadEvent = a.exitThreadEvent;
+        this->waitingEvent = a.waitingEvent;
+
+        a.exitThreadEvent = nullptr;
+        a.waitingEvent = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    EventWaiter& operator=(EventWaiter&& a) noexcept
+    {
+        this->exitThreadEvent = a.exitThreadEvent;
+        this->waitingEvent = a.waitingEvent;
+
+        a.exitThreadEvent = nullptr;
+        a.waitingEvent = nullptr;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    ~EventWaiter()
+    {
+        if (exitThreadEvent)
+        {
+            SetEvent(exitThreadEvent);
+            CloseHandle(exitThreadEvent);
+        }
+
+        if (waitingEvent)
+        {
+            CloseHandle(waitingEvent);
+        }
+    }
 
 private:
     HANDLE exitThreadEvent = nullptr;
     HANDLE waitingEvent = nullptr;
-};
+};

src/common/utils/HDropIterator.cpp

@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "HDropIterator.h"
-
-#include <cstdlib>
-
-HDropIterator::HDropIterator(IDataObject* dataObject)
-{
-    FORMATETC formatetc{
-        CF_HDROP,
-        nullptr,
-        DVASPECT_CONTENT,
-        -1,
-        TYMED_HGLOBAL
-    };
-
-    if (dataObject && SUCCEEDED(dataObject->GetData(&formatetc, &m_medium)))
-    {
-        _listCount = DragQueryFile(static_cast<HDROP>(m_medium.hGlobal), 0xFFFFFFFF, nullptr, 0);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        m_medium = {};
-    }
-}
-
-HDropIterator::~HDropIterator()
-{
-    if (m_medium.tymed)
-    {
-        ReleaseStgMedium(&m_medium);
-    }
-}
-
-void HDropIterator::First()
-{
-    _current = 0;
-}
-
-void HDropIterator::Next()
-{
-    ++_current;
-}
-
-bool HDropIterator::IsDone() const
-{
-    return _current >= _listCount;
-}
-
-LPTSTR HDropIterator::CurrentItem() const
-{
-    const UINT cch = DragQueryFile(static_cast<HDROP>(m_medium.hGlobal), _current, nullptr, 0) + 1;
-    LPTSTR path = static_cast<LPTSTR>(malloc(sizeof(TCHAR) * cch));
-    if (!path)
-    {
-        return nullptr;
-    }
-
-    DragQueryFile(static_cast<HDROP>(m_medium.hGlobal), _current, path, cch);
-    return path;
-}

src/common/utils/HDropIterator.h

@@ -1,21 +1,67 @@
 #pragma once
-
-#include <objidl.h>
 #include <shellapi.h>
 
 class HDropIterator
 {
 public:
-    explicit HDropIterator(IDataObject* dataObject);
-    ~HDropIterator();
+    HDropIterator(IDataObject* pDataObject)
+    {
+        _current = 0;
+        _listCount = 0;
 
-    void First();
-    void Next();
-    [[nodiscard]] bool IsDone() const;
-    [[nodiscard]] LPTSTR CurrentItem() const;
+        FORMATETC formatetc = {
+            CF_HDROP,
+            NULL,
+            DVASPECT_CONTENT,
+            -1,
+            TYMED_HGLOBAL
+        };
+
+        if (SUCCEEDED(pDataObject->GetData(&formatetc, &m_medium)))
+        {
+            _listCount = DragQueryFile(static_cast<HDROP>(m_medium.hGlobal), 0xFFFFFFFF, NULL, 0);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            m_medium = {};
+        }
+    }
+
+    ~HDropIterator()
+    {
+        if (m_medium.tymed)
+        {
+            ReleaseStgMedium(&m_medium);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void First()
+    {
+        _current = 0;
+    }
+
+    void Next()
+    {
+        _current++;
+    }
+
+    bool IsDone() const
+    {
+        return _current >= _listCount;
+    }
+
+    LPTSTR CurrentItem() const
+    {
+        UINT cch = DragQueryFile(static_cast<HDROP>(m_medium.hGlobal), _current, NULL, 0) + 1;
+        LPTSTR pszPath = static_cast<LPTSTR>(malloc(sizeof(TCHAR) * cch));
+
+        DragQueryFile(static_cast<HDROP>(m_medium.hGlobal), _current, pszPath, cch);
+
+        return pszPath;
+    }
 
 private:
-    UINT _listCount = 0;
-    STGMEDIUM m_medium{};
-    UINT _current = 0;
+    UINT _listCount;
+    STGMEDIUM m_medium;
+    UINT _current;
 };

src/common/utils/HttpClient.cpp

@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "HttpClient.h"
-
-namespace http
-{
-    HttpClient::HttpClient()
-    {
-        auto headers = m_client.DefaultRequestHeaders();
-        headers.UserAgent().TryParseAdd(USER_AGENT);
-    }
-
-    std::future<std::wstring> HttpClient::request(const winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri& url)
-    {
-        auto response = co_await m_client.GetAsync(url);
-        (void)response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
-        auto body = co_await response.Content().ReadAsStringAsync();
-        co_return std::wstring(body);
-    }
-
-    std::future<void> HttpClient::download(const winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri& url, const std::wstring& dstFilePath)
-    {
-        auto response = co_await m_client.GetAsync(url);
-        (void)response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
-        auto fileStream = co_await storage::Streams::FileRandomAccessStream::OpenAsync(
-            dstFilePath.c_str(),
-            storage::FileAccessMode::ReadWrite,
-            storage::StorageOpenOptions::AllowReadersAndWriters,
-            storage::Streams::FileOpenDisposition::CreateAlways);
-        co_await response.Content().WriteToStreamAsync(fileStream);
-        fileStream.Close();
-    }
-
-    std::future<void> HttpClient::download(const winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri& url,
-                                           const std::wstring& dstFilePath,
-                                           const std::function<void(float)>& progressUpdateCallback)
-    {
-        auto response = co_await m_client.GetAsync(url, winrt::Windows::Web::Http::HttpCompletionOption::ResponseHeadersRead);
-        response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
-
-        const uint64_t totalBytes = response.Content().Headers().ContentLength().GetUInt64();
-        auto contentStream = co_await response.Content().ReadAsInputStreamAsync();
-
-        uint64_t totalBytesRead = 0;
-        storage::Streams::Buffer buffer(8192);
-        auto fileStream = co_await storage::Streams::FileRandomAccessStream::OpenAsync(
-            dstFilePath.c_str(),
-            storage::FileAccessMode::ReadWrite,
-            storage::StorageOpenOptions::AllowReadersAndWriters,
-            storage::Streams::FileOpenDisposition::CreateAlways);
-
-        co_await contentStream.ReadAsync(buffer, buffer.Capacity(), storage::Streams::InputStreamOptions::None);
-        while (buffer.Length() > 0)
-        {
-            co_await fileStream.WriteAsync(buffer);
-            totalBytesRead += buffer.Length();
-            if (progressUpdateCallback)
-            {
-                const float percentage = static_cast<float>(totalBytesRead) / totalBytes;
-                progressUpdateCallback(percentage);
-            }
-
-            co_await contentStream.ReadAsync(buffer, buffer.Capacity(), storage::Streams::InputStreamOptions::None);
-        }
-
-        if (progressUpdateCallback)
-        {
-            progressUpdateCallback(1);
-        }
-
-        fileStream.Close();
-        contentStream.Close();
-    }
-}

src/common/utils/HttpClient.h

@@ -15,13 +15,63 @@ namespace http
     class HttpClient
     {
     public:
-        HttpClient();
+        HttpClient()
+        {
+            auto headers = m_client.DefaultRequestHeaders();
+            headers.UserAgent().TryParseAdd(USER_AGENT);
+        }
 
-        std::future<std::wstring> request(const winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri& url);
-        std::future<void> download(const winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri& url, const std::wstring& dstFilePath);
-        std::future<void> download(const winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri& url,
-                                   const std::wstring& dstFilePath,
-                                   const std::function<void(float)>& progressUpdateCallback);
+        std::future<std::wstring> request(const winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri& url)
+        {
+            auto response = co_await m_client.GetAsync(url);
+            (void)response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
+            auto body = co_await response.Content().ReadAsStringAsync();
+            co_return std::wstring(body);
+        }
+
+        std::future<void> download(const winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri& url, const std::wstring& dstFilePath)
+        {
+            auto response = co_await m_client.GetAsync(url);
+            (void)response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
+            auto file_stream = co_await storage::Streams::FileRandomAccessStream::OpenAsync(dstFilePath.c_str(), storage::FileAccessMode::ReadWrite, storage::StorageOpenOptions::AllowReadersAndWriters, storage::Streams::FileOpenDisposition::CreateAlways);
+            co_await response.Content().WriteToStreamAsync(file_stream);
+            file_stream.Close();
+        }
+
+        std::future<void> download(const winrt::Windows::Foundation::Uri& url, const std::wstring& dstFilePath, const std::function<void(float)>& progressUpdateCallback)
+        {
+            auto response = co_await m_client.GetAsync(url, HttpCompletionOption::ResponseHeadersRead);
+            response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
+
+            uint64_t totalBytes = response.Content().Headers().ContentLength().GetUInt64();
+            auto contentStream = co_await response.Content().ReadAsInputStreamAsync();
+
+            uint64_t totalBytesRead = 0;
+            storage::Streams::Buffer buffer(8192);
+            auto fileStream = co_await storage::Streams::FileRandomAccessStream::OpenAsync(dstFilePath.c_str(), storage::FileAccessMode::ReadWrite, storage::StorageOpenOptions::AllowReadersAndWriters, storage::Streams::FileOpenDisposition::CreateAlways);
+
+            co_await contentStream.ReadAsync(buffer, buffer.Capacity(), storage::Streams::InputStreamOptions::None);
+            while (buffer.Length() > 0)
+            {
+                co_await fileStream.WriteAsync(buffer);
+                totalBytesRead += buffer.Length();
+                if (progressUpdateCallback)
+                {
+                    float percentage = static_cast<float>(totalBytesRead) / totalBytes;
+                    progressUpdateCallback(percentage);
+                }
+
+                co_await contentStream.ReadAsync(buffer, buffer.Capacity(), storage::Streams::InputStreamOptions::None);
+            }
+
+            if (progressUpdateCallback)
+            {
+                progressUpdateCallback(1);
+            }
+
+            fileStream.Close();
+            contentStream.Close();
+        }
 
     private:
         winrt::Windows::Web::Http::HttpClient m_client;

src/common/utils/MsWindowsSettings.cpp

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "MsWindowsSettings.h"
-
-bool GetAnimationsEnabled()
-{
-    BOOL enabled = 0;
-    const auto result = SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETCLIENTAREAANIMATION, 0, &enabled, 0);
-    if (!result)
-    {
-        Logger::error("SystemParametersInfo SPI_GETCLIENTAREAANIMATION failed.");
-    }
-    return enabled != 0;
-}

src/common/utils/MsWindowsSettings.h

@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#include <common/logger/logger.h>
-#include <windows.h>
-
-bool GetAnimationsEnabled();
+inline bool GetAnimationsEnabled()
+{
+    BOOL enabled = 0;
+    BOOL fResult;
+    fResult = SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETCLIENTAREAANIMATION, 0, &enabled, 0);
+    if (!fResult)
+    {
+        Logger::error("SystemParametersInfo SPI_GETCLIENTAREAANIMATION failed.");
+    }
+    return enabled;
+}

src/common/utils/MsiUtils.cpp

@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "MsiUtils.h"
-
-std::optional<std::wstring> GetMsiPackageInstalledPath(bool perUser)
-{
-    constexpr size_t guid_length = 39;
-    wchar_t productId[guid_length];
-    const std::wstring upgradeCode = perUser ? POWER_TOYS_UPGRADE_CODE_USER : POWER_TOYS_UPGRADE_CODE;
-    if (const bool found = ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiEnumRelatedProductsW(upgradeCode.c_str(), 0, 0, productId); !found)
-    {
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    if (const bool installed = INSTALLSTATE_DEFAULT == MsiQueryProductStateW(productId); !installed)
-    {
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    DWORD bufferSize = MAX_PATH;
-    wchar_t buffer[MAX_PATH];
-    if (ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiGetProductInfoW(productId, INSTALLPROPERTY_INSTALLLOCATION, buffer, &bufferSize) && bufferSize)
-    {
-        return buffer;
-    }
-
-    DWORD packagePathSize = 0;
-
-    if (ERROR_SUCCESS != MsiGetProductInfoW(productId, INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE, nullptr, &packagePathSize))
-    {
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    std::wstring packagePath(++packagePathSize, L'\0');
-
-    if (ERROR_SUCCESS != MsiGetProductInfoW(productId, INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE, packagePath.data(), &packagePathSize))
-    {
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-    packagePath.resize(size(packagePath) - 1); // trim additional \0 which we got from MsiGetProductInfoW
-
-    wchar_t path[MAX_PATH];
-    DWORD pathSize = MAX_PATH;
-    MsiGetComponentPathW(productId, POWERTOYS_EXE_COMPONENT, path, &pathSize);
-    if (!pathSize)
-    {
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-    PathCchRemoveFileSpec(path, pathSize);
-    return path;
-}
-
-std::wstring GetMsiPackagePath()
-{
-    std::wstring packagePath;
-    wchar_t productString[39];
-    if (const bool found = ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiEnumRelatedProductsW(POWER_TOYS_UPGRADE_CODE, 0, 0, productString); !found)
-    {
-        return packagePath;
-    }
-
-    if (const bool installed = INSTALLSTATE_DEFAULT == MsiQueryProductStateW(productString); !installed)
-    {
-        return packagePath;
-    }
-
-    DWORD packagePathSize = 0;
-
-    if (const bool hasPackagePath = ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiGetProductInfoW(productString, INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE, nullptr, &packagePathSize); !hasPackagePath)
-    {
-        return packagePath;
-    }
-
-    packagePath = std::wstring(++packagePathSize, L'\0');
-    if (const bool gotPackagePath = ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiGetProductInfoW(productString, INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE, packagePath.data(), &packagePathSize); !gotPackagePath)
-    {
-        packagePath.clear();
-        return packagePath;
-    }
-
-    packagePath.resize(size(packagePath) - 1); // trim additional \0 which we got from MsiGetProductInfoW
-
-    return packagePath;
-}

src/common/utils/MsiUtils.h

@@ -16,5 +16,82 @@ namespace // Strings in this namespace should not be localized
     const inline wchar_t POWERTOYS_EXE_COMPONENT[] = L"{A2C66D91-3485-4D00-B04D-91844E6B345B}";
 }
 
-std::optional<std::wstring> GetMsiPackageInstalledPath(bool perUser);
-std::wstring GetMsiPackagePath();
+std::optional<std::wstring> GetMsiPackageInstalledPath(bool perUser)
+{
+    constexpr size_t guid_length = 39;
+    wchar_t product_ID[guid_length];
+    std::wstring upgradeCode = (perUser ? POWER_TOYS_UPGRADE_CODE_USER : POWER_TOYS_UPGRADE_CODE);
+    if (const bool found = ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiEnumRelatedProductsW(upgradeCode.c_str(), 0, 0, product_ID); !found)
+    {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    if (const bool installed = INSTALLSTATE_DEFAULT == MsiQueryProductStateW(product_ID); !installed)
+    {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    DWORD buf_size = MAX_PATH;
+    wchar_t buf[MAX_PATH];
+    if (ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiGetProductInfoW(product_ID, INSTALLPROPERTY_INSTALLLOCATION, buf, &buf_size) && buf_size)
+    {
+        return buf;
+    }
+
+    DWORD package_path_size = 0;
+
+    if (ERROR_SUCCESS != MsiGetProductInfoW(product_ID, INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE, nullptr, &package_path_size))
+    {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+    std::wstring package_path(++package_path_size, L'\0');
+
+    if (ERROR_SUCCESS != MsiGetProductInfoW(product_ID, INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE, package_path.data(), &package_path_size))
+    {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+    package_path.resize(size(package_path) - 1); // trim additional \0 which we got from MsiGetProductInfoW
+
+    wchar_t path[MAX_PATH];
+    DWORD path_size = MAX_PATH;
+    MsiGetComponentPathW(product_ID, POWERTOYS_EXE_COMPONENT, path, &path_size);
+    if (!path_size)
+    {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+    PathCchRemoveFileSpec(path, path_size);
+    return path;
+}
+
+std::wstring GetMsiPackagePath()
+{
+    std::wstring package_path;
+    wchar_t GUID_product_string[39];
+    if (const bool found = ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiEnumRelatedProductsW(POWER_TOYS_UPGRADE_CODE, 0, 0, GUID_product_string); !found)
+    {
+        return package_path;
+    }
+
+    if (const bool installed = INSTALLSTATE_DEFAULT == MsiQueryProductStateW(GUID_product_string); !installed)
+    {
+        return package_path;
+    }
+
+    DWORD package_path_size = 0;
+
+    if (const bool has_package_path = ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiGetProductInfoW(GUID_product_string, INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE, nullptr, &package_path_size); !has_package_path)
+    {
+        return package_path;
+    }
+
+    package_path = std::wstring(++package_path_size, L'\0');
+    if (const bool got_package_path = ERROR_SUCCESS == MsiGetProductInfoW(GUID_product_string, INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE, package_path.data(), &package_path_size); !got_package_path)
+    {
+        package_path = {};
+        return package_path;
+    }
+
+    package_path.resize(size(package_path) - 1); // trim additional \0 which we got from MsiGetProductInfoW
+
+    return package_path;
+}

src/common/utils/OnThreadExecutor.cpp

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "OnThreadExecutor.h"
-
-#include <utility>
-
-OnThreadExecutor::OnThreadExecutor() :
-    _worker_thread([this] { worker_thread(); })
-{
-}
-
-OnThreadExecutor::~OnThreadExecutor()
-{
-    _shutdown_request = true;
-    _task_cv.notify_one();
-    if (_worker_thread.joinable())
-    {
-        _worker_thread.join();
-    }
-}
-
-std::future<void> OnThreadExecutor::submit(task_t task)
-{
-    auto future = task.get_future();
-    {
-        std::lock_guard lock{ _task_mutex };
-        _task_queue.emplace(std::move(task));
-    }
-    _task_cv.notify_one();
-    return future;
-}
-
-void OnThreadExecutor::cancel()
-{
-    std::lock_guard lock{ _task_mutex };
-    std::queue<task_t> emptyQueue;
-    std::swap(_task_queue, emptyQueue);
-    _task_cv.notify_one();
-}
-
-void OnThreadExecutor::worker_thread()
-{
-    while (!_shutdown_request)
-    {
-        task_t task;
-        {
-            std::unique_lock task_lock{ _task_mutex };
-            _task_cv.wait(task_lock, [this] { return !_task_queue.empty() || _shutdown_request; });
-            if (_shutdown_request)
-            {
-                return;
-            }
-            task = std::move(_task_queue.front());
-            _task_queue.pop();
-        }
-        task();
-    }
-}

src/common/utils/OnThreadExecutor.h

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@
 #include <functional>
 #include <queue>
 #include <atomic>
-#include <condition_variable>
-#include <mutex>
 
 // OnThreadExecutor allows its caller to off-load some work to a persistently running background thread.
 // This might come in handy if you use the API which sets thread-wide global state and the state needs
@@ -17,18 +15,58 @@ class OnThreadExecutor final
 public:
     using task_t = std::packaged_task<void()>;
 
-    OnThreadExecutor();
-    ~OnThreadExecutor();
+    OnThreadExecutor() :
+        _shutdown_request{ false },
+        _worker_thread{ [this] { worker_thread(); } }
+    {
+    }
 
-    std::future<void> submit(task_t task);
-    void cancel();
+    ~OnThreadExecutor()
+    {
+        _shutdown_request = true;
+        _task_cv.notify_one();
+        _worker_thread.join();
+    }
+
+    std::future<void> submit(task_t task)
+    {
+        auto future = task.get_future();
+        std::lock_guard lock{ _task_mutex };
+        _task_queue.emplace(std::move(task));
+        _task_cv.notify_one();
+        return future;
+    }
+
+    void cancel()
+    {
+        std::lock_guard lock{ _task_mutex };
+        _task_queue = {};
+        _task_cv.notify_one();
+    }
 
 private:
-    void worker_thread();
+    void worker_thread()
+    {
+        while (!_shutdown_request)
+        {
+            task_t task;
+            {
+                std::unique_lock task_lock{ _task_mutex };
+                _task_cv.wait(task_lock, [this] { return !_task_queue.empty() || _shutdown_request; });
+                if (_shutdown_request)
+                {
+                    return;
+                }
+                task = std::move(_task_queue.front());
+                _task_queue.pop();
+            }
+            task();
+        }
+    }
 
     std::mutex _task_mutex;
     std::condition_variable _task_cv;
-    std::atomic_bool _shutdown_request{ false };
+    std::atomic_bool _shutdown_request;
     std::queue<std::packaged_task<void()>> _task_queue;
     std::thread _worker_thread;
 };

src/common/utils/ProcessWaiter.cpp

@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "ProcessWaiter.h"
-
-#include <utility>
-
-namespace ProcessWaiter
-{
-    void OnProcessTerminate(std::wstring parent_pid, std::function<void(DWORD)> callback)
-    {
-        DWORD pid = 0;
-        try
-        {
-            pid = std::stoul(parent_pid);
-        }
-        catch (...)
-        {
-            callback(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        std::thread([pid, callback = std::move(callback)]() mutable {
-            wil::unique_handle process{ OpenProcess(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, pid) };
-            if (process)
-            {
-                if (WaitForSingleObject(process.get(), INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
-                {
-                    callback(ERROR_SUCCESS);
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    callback(GetLastError());
-                }
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                callback(GetLastError());
-            }
-        }).detach();
-    }
-}

src/common/utils/ProcessWaiter.h

@@ -1,11 +1,32 @@
-#pragma once
-
 #include <functional>
 #include <string>
-#include <thread>
 #include <Windows.h>
+#include <thread>
 
 namespace ProcessWaiter
 {
-    void OnProcessTerminate(std::wstring parent_pid, std::function<void(DWORD)> callback);
+    void OnProcessTerminate(std::wstring parent_pid, std::function<void(DWORD)> callback)
+    {
+        DWORD pid = std::stol(parent_pid);
+        std::thread([=]() {
+            HANDLE process = OpenProcess(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, pid);
+            if (process != nullptr)
+            {
+                if (WaitForSingleObject(process, INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
+                {
+                    CloseHandle(process);
+                    callback(ERROR_SUCCESS);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    CloseHandle(process);
+                    callback(GetLastError());
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                callback(GetLastError());
+            }
+        }).detach();
+    }
 }

src/common/utils/UnhandledExceptionHandler.cpp

@@ -1,277 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "UnhandledExceptionHandler.h"
-
-#include <DbgHelp.h>
-#include <atomic>
-#include <csignal>
-#include <sstream>
-
-#include "winapi_error.h"
-#include "../logger/logger.h"
-
-namespace
-{
-    std::atomic_bool processingException{ false };
-
-    const char* exceptionDescription(const DWORD code)
-    {
-        switch (code)
-        {
-        case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION:
-            return "EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION";
-        case EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED:
-            return "EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED";
-        case EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT:
-            return "EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT";
-        case EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT:
-            return "EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT";
-        case EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND:
-            return "EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND";
-        case EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO:
-            return "EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO";
-        case EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT:
-            return "EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT";
-        case EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION:
-            return "EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION";
-        case EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW:
-            return "EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW";
-        case EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK:
-            return "EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK";
-        case EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW:
-            return "EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW";
-        case EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION:
-            return "EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION";
-        case EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR:
-            return "EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR";
-        case EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO:
-            return "EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO";
-        case EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW:
-            return "EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW";
-        case EXCEPTION_INVALID_DISPOSITION:
-            return "EXCEPTION_INVALID_DISPOSITION";
-        case EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION:
-            return "EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION";
-        case EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION:
-            return "EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION";
-        case EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP:
-            return "EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP";
-        case EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW:
-            return "EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW";
-        default:
-            return "UNKNOWN EXCEPTION";
-        }
-    }
-
-    int GetFilenameStart(wchar_t* path)
-    {
-        int pos = 0;
-        int found = 0;
-        if (path != nullptr)
-        {
-            while (path[pos] != L'\0' && pos < MAX_PATH)
-            {
-                if (path[pos] == L'\\')
-                {
-                    found = pos + 1;
-                }
-                ++pos;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return found;
-    }
-
-    std::wstring GetModuleName(HANDLE process, const STACKFRAME64& stack)
-    {
-        static wchar_t modulePath[MAX_PATH]{};
-        memset(&modulePath[0], '\0', sizeof(modulePath));
-
-        const DWORD64 moduleBase = SymGetModuleBase64(process, stack.AddrPC.Offset);
-        if (!moduleBase)
-        {
-            Logger::error(L"Failed to get a module. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
-            return std::wstring();
-        }
-
-        if (!GetModuleFileNameW(reinterpret_cast<HINSTANCE>(moduleBase), modulePath, MAX_PATH))
-        {
-            Logger::error(L"Failed to get a module path. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
-            return std::wstring();
-        }
-
-        const int start = GetFilenameStart(modulePath);
-        return std::wstring(modulePath, start);
-    }
-
-    std::wstring GetName(HANDLE process, const STACKFRAME64& stack)
-    {
-        static IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64* pSymbol = static_cast<IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64*>(malloc(sizeof(IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64) + MAX_PATH * sizeof(TCHAR)));
-        if (!pSymbol)
-        {
-            return std::wstring();
-        }
-
-        memset(pSymbol, '\0', sizeof(*pSymbol) + MAX_PATH);
-        pSymbol->MaxNameLength = MAX_PATH;
-        pSymbol->SizeOfStruct = sizeof(IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64);
-
-        DWORD64 displacement = 0;
-        if (!SymGetSymFromAddr64(process, stack.AddrPC.Offset, &displacement, pSymbol))
-        {
-            Logger::error(L"Failed to get a symbol. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
-            return std::wstring();
-        }
-
-        std::string str = pSymbol->Name;
-        return std::wstring(str.begin(), str.end());
-    }
-
-    std::wstring GetLine(HANDLE process, const STACKFRAME64& stack)
-    {
-        static IMAGEHLP_LINE64 line{};
-
-        memset(&line, '\0', sizeof(IMAGEHLP_LINE64));
-        line.SizeOfStruct = sizeof(IMAGEHLP_LINE64);
-        line.LineNumber = 0;
-
-        DWORD displacement = 0;
-        if (!SymGetLineFromAddr64(process, stack.AddrPC.Offset, &displacement, &line))
-        {
-            return std::wstring();
-        }
-
-        std::string fileName(line.FileName);
-        return L"(" + std::wstring(fileName.begin(), fileName.end()) + L":" + std::to_wstring(line.LineNumber) + L")";
-    }
-
-    void LogStackTrace()
-    {
-        CONTEXT context;
-        try
-        {
-            RtlCaptureContext(&context);
-        }
-        catch (...)
-        {
-            Logger::error(L"Failed to capture context. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
-            return;
-        }
-
-        STACKFRAME64 stack;
-        memset(&stack, 0, sizeof(STACKFRAME64));
-
-        HANDLE process = GetCurrentProcess();
-        HANDLE thread = GetCurrentThread();
-
-#ifdef _M_ARM64
-        stack.AddrPC.Offset = context.Pc;
-        stack.AddrStack.Offset = context.Sp;
-        stack.AddrFrame.Offset = context.Fp;
-#else
-        stack.AddrPC.Offset = context.Rip;
-        stack.AddrStack.Offset = context.Rsp;
-        stack.AddrFrame.Offset = context.Rbp;
-#endif
-        stack.AddrPC.Mode = AddrModeFlat;
-        stack.AddrStack.Mode = AddrModeFlat;
-        stack.AddrFrame.Mode = AddrModeFlat;
-
-        std::wstringstream ss;
-        for (;;)
-        {
-            const BOOL result = StackWalk64(
-#ifdef _M_ARM64
-                IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64,
-#else
-                IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64,
-#endif
-                process,
-                thread,
-                &stack,
-                &context,
-                NULL,
-                SymFunctionTableAccess64,
-                SymGetModuleBase64,
-                NULL);
-
-            if (!result)
-            {
-                break;
-            }
-
-            ss << GetModuleName(process, stack) << "!" << GetName(process, stack) << GetLine(process, stack) << std::endl;
-        }
-
-        Logger::error(L"STACK TRACE\r\n{}", ss.str());
-        Logger::flush();
-    }
-}
-
-LONG WINAPI UnhandledExceptionHandler(PEXCEPTION_POINTERS info)
-{
-    bool expected = false;
-    if (!processingException.compare_exchange_strong(expected, true))
-    {
-        return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
-    }
-
-    auto guard = wil::scope_exit([]() noexcept { processingException = false; });
-
-    try
-    {
-        const char* description = "Exception code not available";
-        if (info != nullptr && info->ExceptionRecord != nullptr && info->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode != 0)
-        {
-            description = exceptionDescription(info->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode);
-        }
-
-        Logger::error(description);
-        LogStackTrace();
-    }
-    catch (...)
-    {
-        Logger::error("Failed to log stack trace");
-        Logger::flush();
-    }
-
-    return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
-}
-
-void AbortHandler(int /*signal_number*/)
-{
-    Logger::error("--- ABORT");
-    try
-    {
-        LogStackTrace();
-    }
-    catch (...)
-    {
-        Logger::error("Failed to log stack trace on abort");
-        Logger::flush();
-    }
-}
-
-void InitSymbols()
-{
-    // Preload symbols so they will be available in case of out-of-memory exception
-    SymSetOptions(SYMOPT_LOAD_LINES | SYMOPT_UNDNAME);
-    HANDLE process = GetCurrentProcess();
-    if (!SymInitialize(process, NULL, TRUE))
-    {
-        Logger::error(L"Failed to initialize symbol handler. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
-    }
-}
-
-void InitUnhandledExceptionHandler()
-{
-    try
-    {
-        InitSymbols();
-        SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(UnhandledExceptionHandler);
-        signal(SIGABRT, &AbortHandler);
-    }
-    catch (...)
-    {
-        Logger::error("Failed to init global unhandled exception handler");
-    }
-}

src/common/utils/UnhandledExceptionHandler.h

@@ -1,8 +1,280 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <Windows.h>
+#include <DbgHelp.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <stdio.h>
 
-LONG WINAPI UnhandledExceptionHandler(PEXCEPTION_POINTERS info);
-void AbortHandler(int signal_number);
-void InitSymbols();
-void InitUnhandledExceptionHandler();
+#include "winapi_error.h"
+#include "../logger/logger.h"
+
+static BOOLEAN processingException = FALSE;
+
+static inline const char* exceptionDescription(const DWORD& code)
+{
+    switch (code)
+    {
+    case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION:
+        return "EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION";
+    case EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED:
+        return "EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED";
+    case EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT:
+        return "EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT";
+    case EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT:
+        return "EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT";
+    case EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND:
+        return "EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND";
+    case EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO:
+        return "EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO";
+    case EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT:
+        return "EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT";
+    case EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION:
+        return "EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION";
+    case EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW:
+        return "EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW";
+    case EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK:
+        return "EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK";
+    case EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW:
+        return "EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW";
+    case EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION:
+        return "EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION";
+    case EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR:
+        return "EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR";
+    case EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO:
+        return "EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO";
+    case EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW:
+        return "EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW";
+    case EXCEPTION_INVALID_DISPOSITION:
+        return "EXCEPTION_INVALID_DISPOSITION";
+    case EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION:
+        return "EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION";
+    case EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION:
+        return "EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION";
+    case EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP:
+        return "EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP";
+    case EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW:
+        return "EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW";
+    default:
+        return "UNKNOWN EXCEPTION";
+    }
+}
+
+/* Returns the index of the last backslash in the file path */
+inline int GetFilenameStart(wchar_t* path)
+{
+    int pos = 0;
+    int found = 0;
+    if (path != NULL)
+    {
+        while (path[pos] != L'\0' && pos < MAX_PATH)
+        {
+            if (path[pos] == L'\\')
+            {
+                found = pos + 1;
+            }
+            ++pos;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return found;
+}
+
+inline std::wstring GetModuleName(HANDLE process, const STACKFRAME64& stack)
+{
+    static wchar_t modulePath[MAX_PATH]{};
+    const size_t size = sizeof(modulePath);
+    memset(&modulePath[0], '\0', size);
+
+    DWORD64 moduleBase = SymGetModuleBase64(process, stack.AddrPC.Offset);
+    if (!moduleBase)
+    {
+        Logger::error(L"Failed to get a module. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
+        return std::wstring();
+    }
+
+    if (!GetModuleFileNameW(reinterpret_cast<HINSTANCE>(moduleBase), modulePath, MAX_PATH))
+    {
+        Logger::error(L"Failed to get a module path. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
+        return std::wstring();
+    }
+
+    const int start = GetFilenameStart(modulePath);
+    return std::wstring(modulePath, start);
+}
+
+inline std::wstring GetName(HANDLE process, const STACKFRAME64& stack)
+{
+    static IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64* pSymbol = static_cast<IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64*>(malloc(sizeof(IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64) + MAX_PATH * sizeof(TCHAR)));
+    if (!pSymbol)
+    {
+        return std::wstring();
+    }
+
+    memset(pSymbol, '\0', sizeof(*pSymbol) + MAX_PATH);
+    pSymbol->MaxNameLength = MAX_PATH;
+    pSymbol->SizeOfStruct = sizeof(IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64);
+
+    DWORD64 dw64Displacement = 0;
+    if (!SymGetSymFromAddr64(process, stack.AddrPC.Offset, &dw64Displacement, pSymbol))
+    {
+        Logger::error(L"Failed to get a symbol. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
+        return std::wstring();
+    }
+
+    std::string str = pSymbol->Name;
+    return std::wstring(str.begin(), str.end());
+}
+
+inline std::wstring GetLine(HANDLE process, const STACKFRAME64& stack)
+{
+    static IMAGEHLP_LINE64 line{};
+
+    memset(&line, '\0', sizeof(IMAGEHLP_LINE64));
+    line.SizeOfStruct = sizeof(IMAGEHLP_LINE64);
+    line.LineNumber = 0;
+
+    DWORD dwDisplacement = 0;
+    if (!SymGetLineFromAddr64(process, stack.AddrPC.Offset, &dwDisplacement, &line))
+    {
+        return std::wstring();
+    }
+
+    std::string fileName(line.FileName);
+    return L"(" + std::wstring(fileName.begin(), fileName.end()) + L":" + std::to_wstring(line.LineNumber) + L")";
+}
+
+inline void LogStackTrace()
+{
+    CONTEXT context;
+    try
+    {
+        RtlCaptureContext(&context);
+    }
+    catch (...)
+    {
+        Logger::error(L"Failed to capture context. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    STACKFRAME64 stack;
+    memset(&stack, 0, sizeof(STACKFRAME64));
+
+    HANDLE process = GetCurrentProcess();
+    HANDLE thread = GetCurrentThread();
+
+#ifdef _M_ARM64
+    stack.AddrPC.Offset = context.Pc;
+    stack.AddrStack.Offset = context.Sp;
+    stack.AddrFrame.Offset = context.Fp;
+#else
+    stack.AddrPC.Offset = context.Rip;
+    stack.AddrStack.Offset = context.Rsp;
+    stack.AddrFrame.Offset = context.Rbp;
+#endif
+    stack.AddrPC.Mode = AddrModeFlat;
+    stack.AddrStack.Mode = AddrModeFlat;
+    stack.AddrFrame.Mode = AddrModeFlat;
+
+    BOOL result = false;
+    std::wstringstream ss;
+    for (;;)
+    {
+        result = StackWalk64(
+#ifdef _M_ARM64
+            IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64,
+#else
+            IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64,
+#endif
+            process,
+            thread,
+            &stack,
+            &context,
+            NULL,
+            SymFunctionTableAccess64,
+            SymGetModuleBase64,
+            NULL);
+
+        if (!result)
+        {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        ss << GetModuleName(process, stack) << "!" << GetName(process, stack) << GetLine(process, stack) << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    Logger::error(L"STACK TRACE\r\n{}", ss.str());
+    Logger::flush();
+}
+
+inline LONG WINAPI UnhandledExceptionHandler(PEXCEPTION_POINTERS info)
+{
+    if (!processingException)
+    {
+        bool headerLogged = false;
+        try
+        {
+            const char* exDescription = "Exception code not available";
+            processingException = true;
+            if (info != NULL && info->ExceptionRecord != NULL && info->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode != NULL)
+            {
+                exDescription = exceptionDescription(info->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode);
+            }
+
+            headerLogged = true;
+            Logger::error(exDescription);
+            LogStackTrace();
+        }
+        catch (...)
+        {
+            Logger::error("Failed to log stack trace");
+            Logger::flush();
+        }
+
+        processingException = false;
+    }
+
+    return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
+}
+
+/* Handler to trap abort() calls */
+inline void AbortHandler(int /*signal_number*/)
+{
+    Logger::error("--- ABORT");
+    try
+    {
+        LogStackTrace();
+    }
+    catch (...)
+    {
+        Logger::error("Failed to log stack trace on abort");
+        Logger::flush();
+    }
+}
+
+inline void InitSymbols()
+{
+    // Preload symbols so they will be available in case of out-of-memory exception
+    SymSetOptions(SYMOPT_LOAD_LINES | SYMOPT_UNDNAME);
+    HANDLE process = GetCurrentProcess();
+    if (!SymInitialize(process, NULL, TRUE))
+    {
+        Logger::error(L"Failed to initialize symbol handler. {}", get_last_error_or_default(GetLastError()));
+    }
+}
+
+inline void InitUnhandledExceptionHandler(void)
+{
+    try
+    {
+        InitSymbols();
+        // Global handler for unhandled exceptions
+        SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(UnhandledExceptionHandler);
+        // Handler for abort()
+        signal(SIGABRT, &AbortHandler);
+    }
+    catch (...)
+    {
+        Logger::error("Failed to init global unhandled exception handler");
+    }
+}

src/common/utils/appMutex.cpp

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "appMutex.h"
-
-wil::unique_mutex_nothrow createAppMutex(const std::wstring& mutexName)
-{
-    wil::unique_mutex_nothrow result{ CreateMutexW(nullptr, TRUE, mutexName.c_str()) };
-
-    if (GetLastError() == ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
-    {
-        return {};
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}

src/common/utils/appMutex.h

@@ -14,4 +14,9 @@ namespace
     constexpr inline wchar_t POWERTOYS_BOOTSTRAPPER_MUTEX_NAME[] = L"Local\\PowerToys_Bootstrapper_InstanceMutex";
 }
 
-wil::unique_mutex_nothrow createAppMutex(const std::wstring& mutexName);
+inline wil::unique_mutex_nothrow createAppMutex(const std::wstring& mutexName)
+{
+    wil::unique_mutex_nothrow result{ CreateMutexW(nullptr, TRUE, mutexName.c_str()) };
+
+    return GetLastError() == ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS ? wil::unique_mutex_nothrow{} : std::move(result);
+}