Add developer documentation for implementing telemetry events in PowerToys modules. (#44912)

<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it
fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)?
-->
## Summary of the Pull Request

Adds a new doc (`doc/devdocs/Events.md`) that walks developers through
how to add telemetry events to PowerToys with next steps of reaching out
to Carlos or Jessica.

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist

- [ ] Closes: #xxx
<!-- - [ ] Closes: #yyy (add separate lines for additional resolved
issues) -->
- [ ] **Communication:** I've discussed this with core contributors
already. If the work hasn't been agreed, this work might be rejected
- [ ] **Tests:** Added/updated and all pass
- [ ] **Localization:** All end-user-facing strings can be localized
- [ ] **Dev docs:** Added/updated
- [ ] **New binaries:** Added on the required places
- [ ] [JSON for
signing](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ESRPSigning_core.json)
for new binaries
- [ ] [WXS for
installer](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/installer/PowerToysSetup/Product.wxs)
for new binaries and localization folder
- [ ] [YML for CI
pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ci/templates/build-powertoys-steps.yml)
for new test projects
- [ ] [YML for signed
pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/release.yml)
- [ ] **Documentation updated:** If checked, please file a pull request
on [our docs
repo](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-uwp/tree/docs/hub/powertoys)
and link it here: #xxx

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed,
or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests
wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed

.github/actions/spell-check/allow/code.txt

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ Gbps
 gcode
 Heatshrink
 Mbits
+Kbits
 MBs
 mkv
 msix
@@ -97,6 +98,7 @@ Yubico
 Perplexity
 Groq
 svgl
+devhome
 
 # KEYS
 
@@ -322,6 +324,7 @@ REGSTR
 
 # Misc Win32 APIs and PInvokes
 INVOKEIDLIST
+MEMORYSTATUSEX
 
 # PowerRename metadata pattern abbreviations (used in tests and regex patterns)
 DDDD
@@ -342,3 +345,7 @@ reportbug
 #ffmpeg
 crf
 nostdin
+
+# Performance counter keys
+engtype
+Nonpaged

.github/actions/spell-check/allow/names.txt

@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ ycv
 yeelam
 Yuniardi
 yuyoyuppe
+zadjii
 Zeol
 Zhao
 Zhaopeng
@@ -228,6 +229,7 @@ regedit
 roslyn
 Skia
 Spotify
+taskmgr
 tldr
 Vanara
 wangyi
@@ -243,4 +245,3 @@ xamlstyler
 Xavalon
 Xbox
 Youdao
-zadjii

.github/actions/spell-check/expect.txt

@@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ Canvascustomlayout
 CAPTUREBLT
 CAPTURECHANGED
 CARETBLINKING
+carlos
 Carlseibert
 CAtl
 caub
@@ -217,6 +218,7 @@ certmgr
 cfp
 CHANGECBCHAIN
 changecursor
+chatasweetie
 checkmarks
 CHILDACTIVATE
 CHILDWINDOW
@@ -2242,6 +2244,7 @@ YSpeed
 YStr
 YTimer
 YVIRTUALSCREEN
+zamora
 ZEROINIT
 zonability
 zonable

PowerToys.slnx

@@ -219,6 +219,10 @@
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
       <Deploy />
     </Project>
+    <Project Path="src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor.csproj">
+      <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
+      <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+    </Project>
     <Project Path="src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PowerToys/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PowerToys.csproj">
       <Platform Solution="*|ARM64" Project="ARM64" />
       <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />

README.md

@@ -103,10 +103,38 @@ There are <a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/powertoys/install#communi
 </details>
 
 ## ✨ What's new
-**Version 0.97.1 (January 2026)**
+
+**Version 0.97.2 (Feb 2026)**
 
 This patch release fixes several important stability issues identified in v0.97.0 based on incoming reports. Check out the [v0.97.0](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/releases/tag/v0.97.0) notes for the full list of changes.
 
+## Advanced Paste
+- #45207 Fixed a crash in the Advanced Paste settings page caused by null values during JSON deserialization.
+
+## Color Picker
+- #45367 Fixed contrast issue in Color picker UI.
+
+## Command Palette
+- #45194 Fixed an issue where some Command Palette PowerToys Extension strings were not localised.
+
+## Cursor Wrap
+- #45210 Fixed "Automatically activate on utility startup" setting not persisting when disabled. Thanks [@ThanhNguyxn](https://github.com/ThanhNguyxn)!
+- #45303 Added option to disable Cursor Wrapping when only a single monitor is connected. Thanks [@mikehall-ms](https://github.com/mikehall-ms)!
+
+## Image Resizer
+- #45184 Fixed Image Resizer not working after upgrading PowerToys on Windows 10 by properly cleaning up legacy sparse app packages.
+
+## LightSwitch
+- #45304 Fixed Light Switch startup logic to correctly apply the appropriate theme on launch.
+
+## Workspaces
+- #45183 Fixed overlay positioning issue in workspace snapshot draw caused by DPI-aware coordinate mismatch.
+
+## Quick Access and Measure Tool
+- #45443 Fixed crash related to `IsShownInSwitchers` property when Explorer is not running.
+
+**Version 0.97.1 (January 2026)**
+
 **Highlights**
 
 ### Advanced Paste

doc/devdocs/events.md

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+# Telemetry Events
+
+PowerToys collects limited telemetry to understand feature usage, reliability, and product quality. When adding a new telemetry event, follow the steps below to ensure the event is properly declared, documented, and available after release.
+
+**⚠️ Important**: Telemetry must never include personal information, file paths, or user‑generated content.
+
+## Developer Effort Overview (What to Expect)
+
+Adding a telemetry event is a **multi-step process** that typically spans several areas of the codebase and documentation.
+
+At a high level, developers should expect to:
+
+1. Within one PR:
+    1. Add a new telemetry event(s) to module
+    1. Add the new event(s) DATA_AND_PRIVACY.md
+1. Reach out to @carlos-zamora or @chatasweetie so internal scripts can process new event(s)
+
+### Privacy Guidelines
+
+**NEVER** log:
+
+- User data (text, files, emails, etc.)
+- File paths or filenames
+- Personal information
+- Sensitive system information
+- Anything that could identify a specific user
+
+DO log:
+
+- Feature usage (which features, how often)
+- Success/failure status
+- Timing/performance metrics
+- Error types (not error messages with user data)
+- Aggregate counts
+
+### Event Naming Convention
+
+Follow this pattern: `UtilityName_EventDescription`
+
+Examples:
+
+- `ColorPicker_Session`
+- `FancyZones_LayoutApplied`
+- `PowerRename_Rename`
+- `AdvancedPaste_FormatClicked`
+- `CmdPal_ExtensionInvoked`
+
+## Adding Telemetry Events to PowerToys
+
+PowerToys uses ETW (Event Tracing for Windows) for telemetry in both C++ and C# modules. The telemetry system is:
+
+- Opt-in by default (disabled since v0.86)
+- Privacy-focused - never logs personal info, file paths, or user-generated content
+- Controlled by registry - HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\PowerToys\AllowDataDiagnostics
+
+### C++ Telemetry Implementation
+
+**Core Components**
+
+| File  | Purpose |
+| ------------- |:-------------:|
+| [ProjectTelemetry.h](../../src/common/Telemetry/ProjectTelemetry.h)    | Declares the global ETW provider g_hProvider     |
+| [TraceBase.h](../../src/common/Telemetry/TraceBase.h)      | Base class with RegisterProvider(), UnregisterProvider(), and IsDataDiagnosticsEnabled() check     |
+| [TraceLoggingDefines.h](../../src/common/Telemetry/TraceLoggingDefines.h)      | Privacy tags and telemetry option group macros
+
+
+#### Pattern for C++ Modules
+
+1. Create a `Trace` class inheriting from `telemetry::TraceBase` (src/common/Telemetry/TraceBase.h):
+
+    ```c
+    // trace.h
+    #pragma once
+    #include <common/Telemetry/TraceBase.h>
+    
+    class Trace : public telemetry::TraceBase
+    {
+    public:
+        static void MyEvent(/* parameters */);
+    };
+    ```
+
+2. Implement events using `TraceLoggingWriteWrapper`:
+
+    ```cpp
+    // trace.cpp
+    #include "trace.h"
+    #include <common/Telemetry/TraceBase.h>
+    
+    TRACELOGGING_DEFINE_PROVIDER(
+        g_hProvider,
+        "Microsoft.PowerToys",
+        (0x38e8889b, 0x9731, 0x53f5, 0xe9, 0x01, 0xe8, 0xa7, 0xc1, 0x75, 0x30, 0x74),
+        TraceLoggingOptionProjectTelemetry());
+    
+    void Trace::MyEvent(bool enabled)
+    {
+        TraceLoggingWriteWrapper(
+            g_hProvider,
+            "ModuleName_EventName",           // Event name
+            TraceLoggingBoolean(enabled, "Enabled"),  // Event data
+            ProjectTelemetryPrivacyDataTag(ProjectTelemetryTag_ProductAndServicePerformance),
+            TraceLoggingBoolean(TRUE, "UTCReplace_AppSessionGuid"),
+            TraceLoggingKeyword(PROJECT_KEYWORD_MEASURE));
+    }
+    ```
+
+**Key C++ Telemetry Macros**
+
+| Macro  | Purpose |
+| ------------- |:-------------:|
+| `TraceLoggingWriteWrapper` [CustomAction.cpp](../../installer/PowerToysSetupCustomActionsVNext/CustomAction.cpp)     | Wraps `TraceLoggingWrite` with `IsDataDiagnosticsEnabled()` check     |
+| `ProjectTelemetryPrivacyDataTag(tag)` [TraceLoggingDefines.h](../../src/common/Telemetry/TraceLoggingDefines.h)     | Sets privacy classification |
+
+### C# Telemetry Implementation
+
+**Core Components**
+
+| File  | Purpose |
+| ------------- |:-------------:|
+| [PowerToysTelemetry.cs](../../src/common/ManagedTelemetry/Telemetry/PowerToysTelemetry.cs)    | Singleton `Log` instance with `WriteEvent<T>()` method     |
+| [EventBase.cs](../../src/common/ManagedTelemetry/Telemetry/Events/EventBase.cs)      | Base class for all events (provides `EventName`, `Version`)     |
+| [IEvent.cs](../../src/common/ManagedTelemetry/Telemetry/Events/IEvent.cs)     | Interface requiring `PartA_PrivTags` property     |
+| [TelemetryBase.cs](../../src/common/Telemetry/TelemetryBase.cs)     | 	Inherits from `EventSource`, defines ETW constants     |
+| [DataDiagnosticsSettings.cs](../../src/common/ManagedTelemetry/Telemetry/DataDiagnosticsSettings.cs)     | Registry-based enable/disable check 
+
+#### Pattern for C# Modules
+
+1. Create an event class inheriting from `EventBase` and implementing `IEvent`:
+
+    ```csharp
+    using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+    using System.Diagnostics.Tracing;
+    using Microsoft.PowerToys.Telemetry;
+    using Microsoft.PowerToys.Telemetry.Events;
+    
+    namespace MyModule.Telemetry
+    {
+        [EventData]
+        [DynamicallyAccessedMembers(DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicProperties)]
+        public class MyModuleEvent : EventBase, IEvent
+        {
+            // Event properties (logged as telemetry data)
+            public string SomeProperty { get; set; }
+            public int SomeValue { get; set; }
+    
+            // Required: Privacy tag
+            public PartA_PrivTags PartA_PrivTags => PartA_PrivTags.ProductAndServiceUsage;
+    
+            // Optional: Set EventName in constructor (defaults to class name)
+            public MyModuleEvent(string prop, int val)
+            {
+                EventName = "MyModule_EventName";
+                SomeProperty = prop;
+                SomeValue = val;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    ```
+
+2. Log the event:
+
+```csharp
+PowerToysTelemetry.Log.WriteEvent(new MyModuleEvent("value", 42));
+```
+
+**Privacy Tags (C#)**
+
+| Tag  | Use Case |
+| ------------- |:-------------:|
+| `PartA_PrivTags.ProductAndServiceUsage`  [TelemetryBase.cs](../../src/common/Telemetry/TelemetryBase.cs)     | Feature usage events
+| `PartA_PrivTags.ProductAndServicePerformance` [TelemetryBase.cs](../../src/common/Telemetry/TelemetryBase.cs)     | Performance/timing events
+  
+### Update DATA_AND_PRIVACY.md file
+
+Add your new event(s) to [DATA_AND_PRIVACY.md](../../DATA_AND_PRIVACY.md).
+
+## Launch Product Version Containing the new events
+
+Events do not become active until they ship in a released PowerToys version. After your PRs are merged:
+
+- The event will begin firing once users install the version that includes it
+- In order for PowerToys to process these events, you must complete the next section
+
+## Next Steps
+
+Reach out to @carlos-zamora or @chatasweetie so internal scripts can process new event(s).
+
+## Summary
+
+Required steps:
+
+1. In one PR:
+    - Add the event(s) in code
+    - Document event(s) in DATA_AND_PRIVACY.md
+1. Ship the change in a PowerToys release
+1. Reach out for next steps

installer/PowerToysSetupCustomActionsVNext/CustomAction.cpp

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@
 #include <spdlog/sinks/base_sink.h>
 #include <filesystem>
 #include <string_view>
-#include <tuple>
-#include <vector>
 
 #include "../../src/common/logger/logger.h"
 #include "../../src/common/utils/gpo.h"
@@ -59,135 +57,6 @@ constexpr inline const wchar_t *DataDiagnosticsRegValueName = L"AllowDataDiagnos
 
 static Shared::Trace::ETWTrace trace{L"PowerToys_Installer"};
 
-namespace
-{
-    struct VersionQuad
-    {
-        uint16_t major = 0;
-        uint16_t minor = 0;
-        uint16_t patch = 0;
-        uint16_t revision = 0;
-
-        bool operator>(const VersionQuad& other) const
-        {
-            return std::tie(major, minor, patch, revision) > std::tie(other.major, other.minor, other.patch, other.revision);
-        }
-    };
-
-    std::wstring VersionToWString(const VersionQuad& v)
-    {
-        return std::to_wstring(v.major) + L"." + std::to_wstring(v.minor) + L"." + std::to_wstring(v.patch) + L"." + std::to_wstring(v.revision);
-    }
-
-    bool TryGetFileVersion(const std::wstring& filePath, VersionQuad& version)
-    {
-        DWORD dummyHandle = 0;
-        DWORD verSize = GetFileVersionInfoSizeW(filePath.c_str(), &dummyHandle);
-        if (verSize == 0)
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        std::vector<BYTE> verData(verSize);
-        if (!GetFileVersionInfoW(filePath.c_str(), 0, verSize, verData.data()))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        VS_FIXEDFILEINFO* verInfo = nullptr;
-        UINT verInfoSize = 0;
-        if (!VerQueryValueW(verData.data(), L"\\", reinterpret_cast<LPVOID*>(&verInfo), &verInfoSize) || verInfo == nullptr)
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        version.major = HIWORD(verInfo->dwFileVersionMS);
-        version.minor = LOWORD(verInfo->dwFileVersionMS);
-        version.patch = HIWORD(verInfo->dwFileVersionLS);
-        version.revision = LOWORD(verInfo->dwFileVersionLS);
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    bool IsPowerToysPerUserProduct(const wchar_t* productCode, const wchar_t* userSid, MSIINSTALLCONTEXT context)
-    {
-        if ((context != MSIINSTALLCONTEXT_USERMANAGED) && (context != MSIINSTALLCONTEXT_USERUNMANAGED))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        wchar_t componentPath[MAX_PATH]{};
-        DWORD pathLength = MAX_PATH;
-        INSTALLSTATE state = MsiGetComponentPathExW(productCode, POWERTOYS_EXE_COMPONENT, userSid, context, componentPath, &pathLength);
-        return state == INSTALLSTATE_LOCAL || state == INSTALLSTATE_SOURCE || state == INSTALLSTATE_DEFAULT;
-    }
-
-    bool IsAnyPowerToysPerUserInstallPresent()
-    {
-        static constexpr wchar_t sidAllUsers[] = L"S-1-1-0";
-        const DWORD contexts = MSIINSTALLCONTEXT_USERMANAGED | MSIINSTALLCONTEXT_USERUNMANAGED;
-
-        for (DWORD index = 0;; ++index)
-        {
-            WCHAR productCode[39]{};
-            WCHAR sidBuffer[256]{};
-            DWORD sidLength = static_cast<DWORD>(std::size(sidBuffer));
-            MSIINSTALLCONTEXT installedContext = MSIINSTALLCONTEXT_NONE;
-
-            UINT enumResult = MsiEnumProductsExW(
-                nullptr,
-                sidAllUsers,
-                contexts,
-                index,
-                productCode,
-                &installedContext,
-                sidBuffer,
-                &sidLength);
-
-            if (enumResult == ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS)
-            {
-                break;
-            }
-
-            if (enumResult != ERROR_SUCCESS && enumResult != ERROR_MORE_DATA)
-            {
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            std::wstring dynamicSid;
-            const wchar_t* sidPtr = sidBuffer[0] ? sidBuffer : nullptr;
-            if (enumResult == ERROR_MORE_DATA)
-            {
-                dynamicSid.resize(sidLength + 1);
-                DWORD retrySidLength = static_cast<DWORD>(dynamicSid.size());
-                enumResult = MsiEnumProductsExW(
-                    nullptr,
-                    sidAllUsers,
-                    contexts,
-                    index,
-                    productCode,
-                    &installedContext,
-                    dynamicSid.data(),
-                    &retrySidLength);
-
-                if (enumResult != ERROR_SUCCESS)
-                {
-                    continue;
-                }
-
-                dynamicSid.resize(retrySidLength);
-                sidPtr = dynamicSid.empty() || dynamicSid[0] == L'\0' ? nullptr : dynamicSid.c_str();
-            }
-
-            if (IsPowerToysPerUserProduct(productCode, sidPtr, installedContext))
-            {
-                return true;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return false;
-    }
-}
-
 inline bool isDataDiagnosticEnabled()
 {
     HKEY key{};
@@ -468,69 +337,6 @@ LExit:
     return WcaFinalize(er);
 }
 
-UINT __stdcall CheckInstallGuardsCA(MSIHANDLE hInstall)
-{
-    HRESULT hr = S_OK;
-    UINT er = ERROR_SUCCESS;
-    LPWSTR currentScope = nullptr;
-    LPWSTR installFolder = nullptr;
-
-    hr = WcaInitialize(hInstall, "CheckInstallGuardsCA");
-    ExitOnFailure(hr, "Failed to initialize");
-
-    hr = WcaGetProperty(L"InstallScope", &currentScope);
-    ExitOnFailure(hr, "Failed to get InstallScope property");
-
-    if (currentScope != nullptr && std::wstring{ currentScope } == L"perMachine" && IsAnyPowerToysPerUserInstallPresent())
-    {
-        PMSIHANDLE hRecord = MsiCreateRecord(0);
-        MsiRecordSetStringW(hRecord, 0, L"PowerToys is already installed per-user for at least one account. Please uninstall all per-user PowerToys installations before installing machine-wide.");
-        MsiProcessMessage(hInstall, static_cast<INSTALLMESSAGE>(INSTALLMESSAGE_ERROR + MB_OK), hRecord);
-        hr = E_ABORT;
-        ExitOnFailure(hr, "Per-user installation detected while attempting machine-wide install");
-    }
-
-    hr = WcaGetProperty(L"INSTALLFOLDER", &installFolder);
-    ExitOnFailure(hr, "Failed to get INSTALLFOLDER property");
-
-    if (installFolder && *installFolder != L'\0')
-    {
-        const auto installedExePath = std::filesystem::path(installFolder) / L"PowerToys.exe";
-        if (std::filesystem::exists(installedExePath))
-        {
-            VersionQuad existingVersion;
-            if (TryGetFileVersion(installedExePath.wstring(), existingVersion))
-            {
-                const VersionQuad targetVersion{
-                    static_cast<uint16_t>(VERSION_MAJOR),
-                    static_cast<uint16_t>(VERSION_MINOR),
-                    static_cast<uint16_t>(VERSION_REVISION),
-                    0
-                };
-
-                if (existingVersion > targetVersion)
-                {
-                    const auto existingVersionText = VersionToWString(existingVersion);
-                    const auto targetVersionText = VersionToWString(targetVersion);
-                    const auto message = L"A newer PowerToys version (" + existingVersionText + L") already exists in the installation folder. The requested installer version (" + targetVersionText + L") is older. Uninstall the newer version first.";
-
-                    PMSIHANDLE hRecord = MsiCreateRecord(0);
-                    MsiRecordSetStringW(hRecord, 0, message.c_str());
-                    MsiProcessMessage(hInstall, static_cast<INSTALLMESSAGE>(INSTALLMESSAGE_ERROR + MB_OK), hRecord);
-                    hr = E_ABORT;
-                    ExitOnFailure(hr, "A higher PowerToys.exe version already exists");
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-LExit:
-    ReleaseStr(currentScope);
-    ReleaseStr(installFolder);
-    er = SUCCEEDED(hr) ? ERROR_SUCCESS : ERROR_INSTALL_FAILURE;
-    return WcaFinalize(er);
-}
-
 // We've deprecated Video Conference Mute. This Custom Action cleans up any stray registry entry for the driver dll.
 UINT __stdcall CleanVideoConferenceRegistryCA(MSIHANDLE hInstall)
 {

installer/PowerToysSetupCustomActionsVNext/CustomAction.def

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ LIBRARY "PowerToysSetupCustomActionsVNext"
 EXPORTS
 	LaunchPowerToysCA
 	CheckGPOCA
-	CheckInstallGuardsCA
 	CleanVideoConferenceRegistryCA
 	ApplyModulesRegistryChangeSetsCA
 	DetectPrevInstallPathCA

installer/PowerToysSetupVNext/Product.wxs

@@ -121,7 +121,6 @@
 
       <Custom Action="SetUnApplyModulesRegistryChangeSetsParam" Before="UnApplyModulesRegistryChangeSets" />
       <Custom Action="CheckGPO" After="InstallInitialize" Condition="NOT Installed" />
-      <Custom Action="CheckInstallGuards" After="CheckGPO" Condition="NOT Installed" />
       <Custom Action="SetBundleInstallLocationData" Before="SetBundleInstallLocation" Condition="NOT Installed OR WIX_UPGRADE_DETECTED" />
       <Custom Action="SetBundleInstallLocation" After="InstallFiles" Condition="NOT Installed OR WIX_UPGRADE_DETECTED" />
       <Custom Action="ApplyModulesRegistryChangeSets" After="InstallFiles" Condition="NOT Installed" />
@@ -259,7 +258,6 @@
     <CustomAction Id="UnRegisterCmdPalPackage" Return="ignore" Impersonate="yes" Execute="deferred" DllEntry="UnRegisterCmdPalPackageCA" BinaryRef="PTCustomActions" />
 
     <CustomAction Id="CheckGPO" Return="check" Impersonate="yes" DllEntry="CheckGPOCA" BinaryRef="PTCustomActions" />
-    <CustomAction Id="CheckInstallGuards" Return="check" Impersonate="yes" DllEntry="CheckInstallGuardsCA" BinaryRef="PTCustomActions" />
 
     <CustomAction Id="InstallCmdPalPackage" Return="ignore" Impersonate="yes" Execute="deferred" DllEntry="InstallCmdPalPackageCA" BinaryRef="PTCustomActions" />
 

src/common/LanguageModelProvider/FoundryLocalModelProvider.cs

@@ -34,8 +34,7 @@ public sealed class FoundryLocalModelProvider : ILanguageModelProvider
         }
 
         // Check if model is in catalog
-        var isInCatalog = _catalogModels?.Any(m => m.Name == modelId) ?? false;
-        if (!isInCatalog)
+        if (!EnsureModelInCatalog(modelId))
         {
             var errorMessage = $"{modelId} is not supported in Foundry Local. Please configure supported models in Settings.";
             Logger.LogError($"[FoundryLocal] {errorMessage}");
@@ -43,15 +42,28 @@ public sealed class FoundryLocalModelProvider : ILanguageModelProvider
         }
 
         // Ensure the model is loaded before returning chat client
-        var isLoaded = _foundryClient!.EnsureModelLoaded(modelId).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+        var isLoaded = EnsureModelLoadedWithRefresh(modelId);
         if (!isLoaded)
         {
             Logger.LogError($"[FoundryLocal] Failed to load model: {modelId}");
             throw new InvalidOperationException($"Failed to load the model '{modelId}'.");
         }
 
+        var client = _foundryClient;
+        if (client == null)
+        {
+            const string message = "Foundry Local client could not be created. Please make sure Foundry Local is installed and running.";
+            Logger.LogError($"[FoundryLocal] {message}");
+            throw new InvalidOperationException(message);
+        }
+
         // Use ServiceUri instead of Endpoint since Endpoint already includes /v1
-        var baseUri = _foundryClient.GetServiceUri();
+        var baseUri = client.GetServiceUri();
+        if (baseUri == null && TryRefreshClient("Service URI was not available"))
+        {
+            baseUri = _foundryClient?.GetServiceUri();
+        }
+
         if (baseUri == null)
         {
             const string message = "Foundry Local service URL is not available. Please make sure Foundry Local is installed and running.";
@@ -124,6 +136,7 @@ public sealed class FoundryLocalModelProvider : ILanguageModelProvider
         if (_foundryClient != null && _catalogModels != null && _catalogModels.Any())
         {
             await _foundryClient.EnsureRunning().ConfigureAwait(false);
+            _serviceUrl = await _foundryClient.GetServiceUrl().ConfigureAwait(false);
             return;
         }
 
@@ -153,4 +166,75 @@ public sealed class FoundryLocalModelProvider : ILanguageModelProvider
         Logger.LogInfo($"[FoundryLocal] Available: {available}");
         return available;
     }
+
+    private bool EnsureModelInCatalog(string modelId)
+    {
+        var isInCatalog = _catalogModels?.Any(m => m.Name == modelId) ?? false;
+        if (isInCatalog)
+        {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        Logger.LogWarning($"[FoundryLocal] Model not found in catalog. Refreshing client for model: {modelId}");
+        if (!TryRefreshClient("Model not in catalog"))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return _catalogModels?.Any(m => m.Name == modelId) ?? false;
+    }
+
+    private bool EnsureModelLoadedWithRefresh(string modelId)
+    {
+        var isLoaded = false;
+
+        try
+        {
+            isLoaded = _foundryClient!.EnsureModelLoaded(modelId).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Logger.LogWarning($"[FoundryLocal] EnsureModelLoaded failed: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+
+        if (isLoaded)
+        {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (!TryRefreshClient("EnsureModelLoaded failed"))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            return _foundryClient!.EnsureModelLoaded(modelId).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Logger.LogError($"[FoundryLocal] EnsureModelLoaded failed after refresh: {ex.Message}", ex);
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private bool TryRefreshClient(string reason)
+    {
+        Logger.LogInfo($"[FoundryLocal] Refreshing Foundry Local client: {reason}");
+
+        try
+        {
+            _foundryClient = null;
+            _catalogModels = null;
+            _serviceUrl = null;
+
+            InitializeAsync().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+            return _foundryClient != null;
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Logger.LogError($"[FoundryLocal] Failed to refresh Foundry Local client: {ex.Message}", ex);
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
 }

src/modules/cmdpal/Microsoft.CmdPal.UI/App.xaml.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ using Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Bookmarks;
 using Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Calc;
 using Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.ClipboardHistory;
 using Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Indexer;
+using Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor;
 using Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Registry;
 using Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.RemoteDesktop;
 using Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Shell;
@@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ public partial class App : Application, IDisposable
         services.AddSingleton<ICommandProvider, TimeDateCommandsProvider>();
         services.AddSingleton<ICommandProvider, SystemCommandExtensionProvider>();
         services.AddSingleton<ICommandProvider, RemoteDesktopCommandProvider>();
+        services.AddSingleton<ICommandProvider, PerformanceMonitorCommandsProvider>();
     }
 
     private static void AddUIServices(ServiceCollection services, DispatcherQueue dispatcherQueue)

src/modules/cmdpal/Microsoft.CmdPal.UI/Microsoft.CmdPal.UI.csproj

@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@
     <ProjectReference Include="..\ext\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Apps\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Apps.csproj" />
     <ProjectReference Include="..\ext\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Bookmark\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Bookmarks.csproj" />
     <ProjectReference Include="..\ext\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Calc\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Calc.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\ext\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor.csproj" />
     <ProjectReference Include="..\ext\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Registry\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Registry.csproj" />
     <ProjectReference Include="..\ext\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Shell\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.Shell.csproj" />
     <ProjectReference Include="..\ext\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.TimeDate\Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.TimeDate.csproj" />

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Enums/WidgetDataState.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Widgets.Enums;
+
+public enum WidgetDataState
+{
+    Unknown,
+    Requested,      // Request is out, waiting on a response. Current data is stale.
+    Okay,           // Received and updated data, stable state.
+    Failed,         // Failed retrieving data.
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Enums/WidgetPageState.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Widgets.Enums;
+
+public enum WidgetPageState
+{
+    Unknown,
+    Configure,
+    Loading,
+    Content,
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Helpers/CPUStats.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Linq;
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+
+internal sealed partial class CPUStats : IDisposable
+{
+    // CPU counters
+    private readonly PerformanceCounter _procPerf = new("Processor Information", "% Processor Utility", "_Total");
+    private readonly PerformanceCounter _procPerformance = new("Processor Information", "% Processor Performance", "_Total");
+    private readonly PerformanceCounter _procFrequency = new("Processor Information", "Processor Frequency", "_Total");
+    private readonly Dictionary<Process, PerformanceCounter> _cpuCounters = new();
+
+    internal sealed class ProcessStats
+    {
+        public Process? Process { get; set; }
+
+        public float CpuUsage { get; set; }
+    }
+
+    public float CpuUsage { get; set; }
+
+    public float CpuSpeed { get; set; }
+
+    public ProcessStats[] ProcessCPUStats { get; set; }
+
+    public List<float> CpuChartValues { get; set; } = new();
+
+    public CPUStats()
+    {
+        CpuUsage = 0;
+        ProcessCPUStats =
+        [
+            new ProcessStats(),
+            new ProcessStats(),
+            new ProcessStats()
+        ];
+
+        InitCPUPerfCounters();
+    }
+
+    private void InitCPUPerfCounters()
+    {
+        var allProcesses = Process.GetProcesses().Where(p => (long)p.MainWindowHandle != 0);
+
+        foreach (var process in allProcesses)
+        {
+            _cpuCounters.Add(process, new PerformanceCounter("Process", "% Processor Time", process.ProcessName, true));
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void GetData(bool includeTopProcesses)
+    {
+        var timer = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+        CpuUsage = _procPerf.NextValue() / 100;
+        var usageMs = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds;
+        CpuSpeed = _procFrequency.NextValue() * (_procPerformance.NextValue() / 100);
+        var speedMs = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds - usageMs;
+        lock (CpuChartValues)
+        {
+            ChartHelper.AddNextChartValue(CpuUsage * 100, CpuChartValues);
+        }
+
+        var chartMs = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds - speedMs;
+
+        var processCPUUsages = new Dictionary<Process, float>();
+
+        if (includeTopProcesses)
+        {
+            foreach (var processCounter in _cpuCounters)
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    // process might be terminated
+                    processCPUUsages.Add(processCounter.Key, processCounter.Value.NextValue() / Environment.ProcessorCount);
+                }
+                catch (InvalidOperationException)
+                {
+                    // _log.Information($"ProcessCounter Key {processCounter.Key} no longer exists, removing from _cpuCounters.");
+                    _cpuCounters.Remove(processCounter.Key);
+                }
+                catch (Exception)
+                {
+                    // _log.Error(ex, "Error going through process counters.");
+                }
+            }
+
+            var cpuIndex = 0;
+            foreach (var processCPUValue in processCPUUsages.OrderByDescending(x => x.Value).Take(3))
+            {
+                ProcessCPUStats[cpuIndex].Process = processCPUValue.Key;
+                ProcessCPUStats[cpuIndex].CpuUsage = processCPUValue.Value;
+                cpuIndex++;
+            }
+        }
+
+        timer.Stop();
+        var total = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds;
+        var processesMs = total - chartMs;
+
+        // CoreLogger.LogDebug($"[{usageMs}]+[{speedMs}]+[{chartMs}]+[{processesMs}]=[{total}]");
+    }
+
+    internal string CreateCPUImageUrl()
+    {
+        return ChartHelper.CreateImageUrl(CpuChartValues, ChartHelper.ChartType.CPU);
+    }
+
+    internal string GetCpuProcessText(int cpuProcessIndex)
+    {
+        if (cpuProcessIndex >= ProcessCPUStats.Length)
+        {
+            return "no data";
+        }
+
+        return $"{ProcessCPUStats[cpuProcessIndex].Process?.ProcessName} ({ProcessCPUStats[cpuProcessIndex].CpuUsage / 100:p})";
+    }
+
+    internal void KillTopProcess(int cpuProcessIndex)
+    {
+        if (cpuProcessIndex >= ProcessCPUStats.Length)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        ProcessCPUStats[cpuProcessIndex].Process?.Kill();
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        _procPerf.Dispose();
+        _procPerformance.Dispose();
+        _procFrequency.Dispose();
+
+        foreach (var counter in _cpuCounters.Values)
+        {
+            counter.Dispose();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Helpers/ChartHelper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Xml.Linq;
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+
+internal sealed class ChartHelper
+{
+    public enum ChartType
+    {
+        CPU,
+        GPU,
+        Mem,
+        Net,
+    }
+
+    public const int ChartHeight = 86;
+    public const int ChartWidth = 268;
+
+    private const string LightGrayBoxStyle = "fill:none;stroke:lightgrey;stroke-width:1";
+
+    private const string CPULineStyle = "fill:none;stroke:rgb(57,184,227);stroke-width:1";
+    private const string GPULineStyle = "fill:none;stroke:rgb(222,104,242);stroke-width:1";
+    private const string MemLineStyle = "fill:none;stroke:rgb(92,158,250);stroke-width:1";
+    private const string NetLineStyle = "fill:none;stroke:rgb(245,98,142);stroke-width:1";
+
+    private const string FillStyle = "fill:url(#gradientId);stroke:transparent";
+
+    private const string CPUBrushStop1Style = "stop-color:rgb(57,184,227);stop-opacity:0.4";
+    private const string CPUBrushStop2Style = "stop-color:rgb(0,86,110);stop-opacity:0.25";
+
+    private const string GPUBrushStop1Style = "stop-color:rgb(222,104,242);stop-opacity:0.4";
+    private const string GPUBrushStop2Style = "stop-color:rgb(125,0,138);stop-opacity:0.25";
+
+    private const string MemBrushStop1Style = "stop-color:rgb(92,158,250);stop-opacity:0.4";
+    private const string MemBrushStop2Style = "stop-color:rgb(0,34,92);stop-opacity:0.25";
+
+    private const string NetBrushStop1Style = "stop-color:rgb(245,98,142);stop-opacity:0.4";
+    private const string NetBrushStop2Style = "stop-color:rgb(130,0,47);stop-opacity:0.25";
+
+    private const string SvgElement = "svg";
+    private const string RectElement = "rect";
+    private const string PolylineElement = "polyline";
+    private const string DefsElement = "defs";
+    private const string LinearGradientElement = "linearGradient";
+    private const string StopElement = "stop";
+
+    private const string HeightAttr = "height";
+    private const string WidthAttr = "width";
+    private const string StyleAttr = "style";
+    private const string PointsAttr = "points";
+    private const string OffsetAttr = "offset";
+    private const string X1Attr = "x1";
+    private const string X2Attr = "x2";
+    private const string Y1Attr = "y1";
+    private const string Y2Attr = "y2";
+    private const string IdAttr = "id";
+
+    private const int MaxChartValues = 34;
+
+    public static string CreateImageUrl(List<float> chartValues, ChartType type)
+    {
+        var chartStr = CreateChart(chartValues, type);
+        return "data:image/svg+xml;utf8," + chartStr;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Creates an SVG image for the chart.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="chartValues">The values to plot on the chart</param>
+    /// <param name="type">The type of chart. Each chart type uses different colors.</param>
+    /// <remarks>
+    /// The SVG is made of three shapes: <br/>
+    /// 1. A colored line, plotting the points on the graph <br/>
+    /// 2. A transparent line, outlining the gradient under the graph <br/>
+    /// 3. A grey box, outlining the entire image <br/>
+    /// The SVG also contains a definition for the fill gradient.
+    /// </remarks>
+    /// <returns>A string representing the chart as an SVG image.</returns>
+    public static string CreateChart(List<float> chartValues, ChartType type)
+    {
+        // The SVG created by this method will look similar to this:
+        /*
+        <svg height="102" width="264">
+            <defs>
+                <linearGradient x1="0%" x2="0%" y1="0%" y2="100%" id="gradientId">
+                    <stop offset="0%" style="stop-color:rgb(222,104,242);stop-opacity:0.4" />
+                    <stop offset="95%" style="stop-color:rgb(125,0,138);stop-opacity:0.25" />
+                </linearGradient>
+            </defs>
+            <polyline points="1,91 10,71 253,51 262,31 262,101 1,101" style="fill:url(#gradientId);stroke:transparent" />
+            <polyline points="1,91 10,71 253,51 262,31" style="fill:none;stroke:rgb(222,104,242);stroke-width:1" />
+            <rect height="102" width="264" style="fill:none;stroke:lightgrey;stroke-width:1" />
+        </svg>
+        */
+
+        // The following code can be uncommented for testing when a static image is desired.
+        /* chartValues.Clear();
+        chartValues = new List<float>
+        {
+            10, 30, 20, 40, 30, 50, 40, 60, 50, 100,
+            10, 30, 20, 40, 30, 50, 40, 60, 50, 70,
+            0, 30, 20, 40, 30, 50, 40, 60, 50, 70,
+        };*/
+
+        var chartDoc = new XDocument();
+
+        lock (chartValues)
+        {
+            var svgElement = CreateBlankSvg(ChartHeight, ChartWidth);
+
+            // Create the line that will show the points on the graph.
+            var lineElement = new XElement(PolylineElement);
+            var points = TransformPointsToLine(chartValues, out var startX, out var finalX);
+            lineElement.SetAttributeValue(PointsAttr, points.ToString());
+            lineElement.SetAttributeValue(StyleAttr, GetLineStyle(type));
+
+            // Create the line that will contain the gradient fill.
+            TransformPointsToLoop(points, startX, finalX);
+            var fillElement = new XElement(PolylineElement);
+            fillElement.SetAttributeValue(PointsAttr, points.ToString());
+            fillElement.SetAttributeValue(StyleAttr, FillStyle);
+
+            // Add the gradient definition and the three shapes to the svg.
+            svgElement.Add(CreateGradientDefinition(type));
+            svgElement.Add(fillElement);
+            svgElement.Add(lineElement);
+            svgElement.Add(CreateBorderBox(ChartHeight, ChartWidth));
+
+            chartDoc.Add(svgElement);
+        }
+
+        return chartDoc.ToString();
+    }
+
+    private static XElement CreateBlankSvg(int height, int width)
+    {
+        var svgElement = new XElement(SvgElement);
+        svgElement.SetAttributeValue(HeightAttr, height);
+        svgElement.SetAttributeValue(WidthAttr, width);
+        return svgElement;
+    }
+
+    private static XElement CreateGradientDefinition(ChartType type)
+    {
+        var defsElement = new XElement(DefsElement);
+        var gradientElement = new XElement(LinearGradientElement);
+
+        // Vertical gradients are created when x1 and x2 are equal and y1 and y2 differ.
+        gradientElement.SetAttributeValue(X1Attr, "0%");
+        gradientElement.SetAttributeValue(X2Attr, "0%");
+        gradientElement.SetAttributeValue(Y1Attr, "0%");
+        gradientElement.SetAttributeValue(Y2Attr, "100%");
+        gradientElement.SetAttributeValue(IdAttr, "gradientId");
+
+        string stop1Style;
+        string stop2Style;
+        switch (type)
+        {
+            case ChartType.GPU:
+                stop1Style = GPUBrushStop1Style;
+                stop2Style = GPUBrushStop2Style;
+                break;
+            case ChartType.Mem:
+                stop1Style = MemBrushStop1Style;
+                stop2Style = MemBrushStop2Style;
+                break;
+            case ChartType.Net:
+                stop1Style = NetBrushStop1Style;
+                stop2Style = NetBrushStop2Style;
+                break;
+            case ChartType.CPU:
+            default:
+                stop1Style = CPUBrushStop1Style;
+                stop2Style = CPUBrushStop2Style;
+                break;
+        }
+
+        var stop1 = new XElement(StopElement);
+        stop1.SetAttributeValue(OffsetAttr, "0%");
+        stop1.SetAttributeValue(StyleAttr, stop1Style);
+
+        var stop2 = new XElement(StopElement);
+        stop2.SetAttributeValue(OffsetAttr, "95%");
+        stop2.SetAttributeValue(StyleAttr, stop2Style);
+
+        gradientElement.Add(stop1);
+        gradientElement.Add(stop2);
+        defsElement.Add(gradientElement);
+
+        return defsElement;
+    }
+
+    private static XElement CreateBorderBox(int height, int width)
+    {
+        var boxElement = new XElement(RectElement);
+        boxElement.SetAttributeValue(HeightAttr, height);
+        boxElement.SetAttributeValue(WidthAttr, width);
+        boxElement.SetAttributeValue(StyleAttr, LightGrayBoxStyle);
+        return boxElement;
+    }
+
+    private static string GetLineStyle(ChartType type)
+    {
+        var lineStyle = type switch
+        {
+            ChartType.CPU => CPULineStyle,
+            ChartType.GPU => GPULineStyle,
+            ChartType.Mem => MemLineStyle,
+            ChartType.Net => NetLineStyle,
+            _ => CPULineStyle,
+        };
+
+        return lineStyle;
+    }
+
+    private static StringBuilder TransformPointsToLine(List<float> chartValues, out int startX, out int finalX)
+    {
+        var points = new StringBuilder();
+
+        // The X value where the graph starts must be adjusted so that the graph is right-aligned.
+        // The max available width of the widget is 268. Since there is a 1 px border around the chart, the width of the chart's line must be <=266.
+        // To create a chart of exactly the right size, we'll have 34 points with 8 pixels in between:
+        // 1 px left border + 1 px for first point + 33 segments * 8 px per segment + 1 px right border = 267 pixels total in width.
+        const int pxBetweenPoints = 8;
+
+        // When the chart doesn't have all points yet, move the chart over to the right by increasing the starting X coordinate.
+        // For a chart with only 1 point, the svg will not render a polyline.
+        // For a chart with 2 points, starting X coordinate ==  2 + (34 -  2) * 8 == 1 + 32 * 8 == 1 + 256 == 257
+        // For a chart with 30 points, starting X coordinate == 2 + (34 - 34) * 8 == 1 +  0 * 8 == 1 +   0 ==   2
+        startX = 2 + ((MaxChartValues - chartValues.Count) * pxBetweenPoints);
+        finalX = startX;
+
+        // Extend graph by one pixel to cover gap on the left when the chart is otherwise full.
+        if (startX == 2)
+        {
+            var invertedHeight = 100 - chartValues[0];
+            var finalY = (invertedHeight * (ChartHeight / 100.0)) - 1;
+            points.Append(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, $"1,{finalY} ");
+        }
+
+        foreach (var origY in chartValues)
+        {
+            // We receive the height as a number up from the X axis (bottom of the chart), but we have to invert it
+            // since the Y coordinate is relative to the top of the chart.
+            var invertedHeight = 100 - origY;
+
+            // Scale the final Y to whatever the chart height is.
+            var finalY = (invertedHeight * (ChartHeight / 100.0)) - 1;
+
+            points.Append(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, $"{finalX},{finalY} ");
+            finalX += pxBetweenPoints;
+        }
+
+        // Remove the trailing space.
+        if (points.Length > 0)
+        {
+            points.Remove(points.Length - 1, 1);
+            finalX -= pxBetweenPoints;
+        }
+
+        return points;
+    }
+
+    private static void TransformPointsToLoop(StringBuilder points, int startX, int finalX)
+    {
+        // Close the loop.
+        // Add a point at the most recent X value that corresponds with y = 0
+        points.Append(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, $" {finalX},{ChartHeight - 1}");
+
+        // Add a point at the start of the chart that corresponds with y = 0
+        points.Append(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, $" {startX},{ChartHeight - 1}");
+    }
+
+    public static void AddNextChartValue(float value, List<float> chartValues)
+    {
+        if (chartValues.Count >= MaxChartValues)
+        {
+            chartValues.RemoveAt(0);
+        }
+
+        chartValues.Add(value);
+    }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Helpers/DataManager.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using Timer = System.Timers.Timer;
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+
+internal sealed partial class DataManager : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly SystemData _systemData;
+    private readonly DataType _dataType;
+    private readonly Timer _updateTimer;
+    private readonly Action _updateAction;
+
+    private const int OneSecondInMilliseconds = 1000;
+
+    public DataManager(DataType type, Action updateWidget)
+    {
+        _systemData = new SystemData();
+        _updateAction = updateWidget;
+        _dataType = type;
+
+        _updateTimer = new Timer(OneSecondInMilliseconds);
+        _updateTimer.Elapsed += UpdateTimer_Elapsed;
+        _updateTimer.AutoReset = true;
+        _updateTimer.Enabled = false;
+    }
+
+    private void GetMemoryData()
+    {
+        lock (SystemData.MemStats)
+        {
+            SystemData.MemStats.GetData();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void GetNetworkData()
+    {
+        lock (SystemData.NetStats)
+        {
+            SystemData.NetStats.GetData();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void GetGPUData()
+    {
+        lock (SystemData.GPUStats)
+        {
+            SystemData.GPUStats.GetData();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void GetCPUData(bool includeTopProcesses)
+    {
+        lock (SystemData.CpuStats)
+        {
+            SystemData.CpuStats.GetData(includeTopProcesses);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateTimer_Elapsed(object? sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        switch (_dataType)
+        {
+            case DataType.CPU:
+            case DataType.CpuWithTopProcesses:
+                {
+                    // CPU
+                    GetCPUData(_dataType == DataType.CpuWithTopProcesses);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+            case DataType.GPU:
+                {
+                    // gpu
+                    GetGPUData();
+                    break;
+                }
+
+            case DataType.Memory:
+                {
+                    // memory
+                    GetMemoryData();
+                    break;
+                }
+
+            case DataType.Network:
+                {
+                    // network
+                    GetNetworkData();
+                    break;
+                }
+        }
+
+        _updateAction?.Invoke();
+    }
+
+    internal MemoryStats GetMemoryStats()
+    {
+        lock (SystemData.MemStats)
+        {
+            return SystemData.MemStats;
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal NetworkStats GetNetworkStats()
+    {
+        lock (SystemData.NetStats)
+        {
+            return SystemData.NetStats;
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal GPUStats GetGPUStats()
+    {
+        lock (SystemData.GPUStats)
+        {
+            return SystemData.GPUStats;
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal CPUStats GetCPUStats()
+    {
+        lock (SystemData.CpuStats)
+        {
+            return SystemData.CpuStats;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void Start()
+    {
+        _updateTimer.Start();
+    }
+
+    public void Stop()
+    {
+        _updateTimer.Stop();
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        _systemData.Dispose();
+        _updateTimer.Dispose();
+    }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Helpers/DataType.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+
+public enum DataType
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// CPU related data.
+    /// </summary>
+    CPU,
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// CPU related data, including the top processes.
+    /// Calculating the top processes takes a lot longer,
+    /// so by default we don't.
+    /// </summary>
+    CpuWithTopProcesses,
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Memory related data.
+    /// </summary>
+    Memory,
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// GPU related data.
+    /// </summary>
+    GPU,
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Network related data.
+    /// </summary>
+    Network,
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Helpers/GPUStats.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Linq;
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+
+internal sealed partial class GPUStats : IDisposable
+{
+    // GPU counters
+    private readonly Dictionary<int, List<PerformanceCounter>> _gpuCounters = new();
+
+    private readonly List<Data> _stats = new();
+
+    public sealed class Data
+    {
+        public string? Name { get; set; }
+
+        public int PhysId { get; set; }
+
+        public float Usage { get; set; }
+
+        public float Temperature { get; set; }
+
+        public List<float> GpuChartValues { get; set; } = new();
+    }
+
+    public GPUStats()
+    {
+        GetGPUPerfCounters();
+        LoadGPUsFromCounters();
+    }
+
+    public void GetGPUPerfCounters()
+    {
+        // There are really 4 different things we should be tracking the usage
+        // of. Similar to how the instance name ends with `3D`, the following
+        // suffixes are important.
+        //
+        // * `3D`
+        // * `VideoEncode`
+        // * `VideoDecode`
+        // * `VideoProcessing`
+        //
+        // We could totally put each of those sets of counters into their own
+        // set. That's what we should do, so that we can report the sum of those
+        // numbers as the total utilization, and then have them broken out in
+        // the card template and in the details metadata.
+        _gpuCounters.Clear();
+
+        var perfCounterCategory = new PerformanceCounterCategory("GPU Engine");
+        var instanceNames = perfCounterCategory.GetInstanceNames();
+
+        foreach (var instanceName in instanceNames)
+        {
+            if (!instanceName.EndsWith("3D", StringComparison.InvariantCulture))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var utilizationCounters = perfCounterCategory.GetCounters(instanceName)
+                .Where(x => x.CounterName.StartsWith("Utilization Percentage", StringComparison.InvariantCulture));
+
+            foreach (var counter in utilizationCounters)
+            {
+                var counterKey = counter.InstanceName;
+
+                // skip these values
+                GetKeyValueFromCounterKey("pid", ref counterKey);
+                GetKeyValueFromCounterKey("luid", ref counterKey);
+
+                int phys;
+                var success = int.TryParse(GetKeyValueFromCounterKey("phys", ref counterKey), out phys);
+                if (success)
+                {
+                    GetKeyValueFromCounterKey("eng", ref counterKey);
+                    var engtype = GetKeyValueFromCounterKey("engtype", ref counterKey);
+                    if (engtype != "3D")
+                    {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    if (!_gpuCounters.TryGetValue(phys, out var value))
+                    {
+                        value = new();
+                        _gpuCounters.Add(phys, value);
+                    }
+
+                    value.Add(counter);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void LoadGPUsFromCounters()
+    {
+        // The old dev home code tracked GPU stats by querying WMI for the list
+        // of GPUs, and then matching them up with the performance counter IDs.
+        //
+        // We can't use WMI here, because it drags in a dependency on
+        // Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure, which is not compatible with
+        // AOT.
+        //
+        // For now, we'll just use the indices as the GPU names.
+        _stats.Clear();
+        foreach (var (k, v) in _gpuCounters)
+        {
+            var id = k;
+            var counters = v;
+            _stats.Add(new Data() { PhysId = id, Name = "GPU " + id });
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void GetData()
+    {
+        foreach (var gpu in _stats)
+        {
+            List<PerformanceCounter>? counters;
+            var success = _gpuCounters.TryGetValue(gpu.PhysId, out counters);
+
+            if (success && counters != null)
+            {
+                // TODO: This outer try/catch should be replaced with more secure locking around shared resources.
+                try
+                {
+                    var sum = 0.0f;
+                    var countersToRemove = new List<PerformanceCounter>();
+                    foreach (var counter in counters)
+                    {
+                        try
+                        {
+                            // NextValue() can throw an InvalidOperationException if the counter is no longer there.
+                            sum += counter.NextValue();
+                        }
+                        catch (InvalidOperationException)
+                        {
+                            // We can't modify the list during the loop, so save it to remove at the end.
+                            // _log.Information(ex, "Failed to get next value, remove");
+                            countersToRemove.Add(counter);
+                        }
+                        catch (Exception)
+                        {
+                            // _log.Error(ex, "Error going through process counters.");
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    foreach (var counter in countersToRemove)
+                    {
+                        counters.Remove(counter);
+                        counter.Dispose();
+                    }
+
+                    gpu.Usage = sum / 100;
+                    lock (gpu.GpuChartValues)
+                    {
+                        ChartHelper.AddNextChartValue(sum, gpu.GpuChartValues);
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (Exception)
+                {
+                    // _log.Error(ex, "Error summing process counters.");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal string CreateGPUImageUrl(int gpuChartIndex)
+    {
+        return ChartHelper.CreateImageUrl(_stats.ElementAt(gpuChartIndex).GpuChartValues, ChartHelper.ChartType.GPU);
+    }
+
+    internal string GetGPUName(int gpuActiveIndex)
+    {
+        if (_stats.Count <= gpuActiveIndex)
+        {
+            return string.Empty;
+        }
+
+        return _stats[gpuActiveIndex].Name ?? string.Empty;
+    }
+
+    internal int GetPrevGPUIndex(int gpuActiveIndex)
+    {
+        if (_stats.Count == 0)
+        {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (gpuActiveIndex == 0)
+        {
+            return _stats.Count - 1;
+        }
+
+        return gpuActiveIndex - 1;
+    }
+
+    internal int GetNextGPUIndex(int gpuActiveIndex)
+    {
+        if (_stats.Count == 0)
+        {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (gpuActiveIndex == _stats.Count - 1)
+        {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        return gpuActiveIndex + 1;
+    }
+
+    internal float GetGPUUsage(int gpuActiveIndex, string gpuActiveEngType)
+    {
+        if (_stats.Count <= gpuActiveIndex)
+        {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        return _stats[gpuActiveIndex].Usage;
+    }
+
+    internal string GetGPUTemperature(int gpuActiveIndex)
+    {
+        // MG Jan 2026: This code was lifted from the old Dev Home codebase.
+        // However, the performance counters for GPU temperature are not being
+        // collected. So this function always returns "--" for now.
+        //
+        // I have not done the code archeology to figure out why they were
+        // removed.
+        if (_stats.Count <= gpuActiveIndex)
+        {
+            return "--";
+        }
+
+        var temperature = _stats[gpuActiveIndex].Temperature;
+        if (temperature == 0)
+        {
+            return "--";
+        }
+
+        return temperature.ToString("0.", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + " \x00B0C";
+    }
+
+    private string GetKeyValueFromCounterKey(string key, ref string counterKey)
+    {
+        if (!counterKey.StartsWith(key, StringComparison.InvariantCulture))
+        {
+            return "error";
+        }
+
+        counterKey = counterKey.Substring(key.Length + 1);
+        if (key.Equals("engtype", StringComparison.Ordinal))
+        {
+            return counterKey;
+        }
+
+        var pos = counterKey.IndexOf('_');
+        if (key.Equals("luid", StringComparison.Ordinal))
+        {
+            pos = counterKey.IndexOf('_', pos + 1);
+        }
+
+        var retValue = counterKey.Substring(0, pos);
+        counterKey = counterKey.Substring(pos + 1);
+        return retValue;
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        foreach (var counterPair in _gpuCounters)
+        {
+            foreach (var counter in counterPair.Value)
+            {
+                counter.Dispose();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Helpers/MemoryStats.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using Windows.Win32;
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+
+internal sealed partial class MemoryStats : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly PerformanceCounter _memCommitted = new("Memory", "Committed Bytes", string.Empty);
+    private readonly PerformanceCounter _memCached = new("Memory", "Cache Bytes", string.Empty);
+    private readonly PerformanceCounter _memCommittedLimit = new("Memory", "Commit Limit", string.Empty);
+    private readonly PerformanceCounter _memPoolPaged = new("Memory", "Pool Paged Bytes", string.Empty);
+    private readonly PerformanceCounter _memPoolNonPaged = new("Memory", "Pool Nonpaged Bytes", string.Empty);
+
+    public float MemUsage
+    {
+        get; set;
+    }
+
+    public ulong AllMem
+    {
+        get; set;
+    }
+
+    public ulong UsedMem
+    {
+        get; set;
+    }
+
+    public ulong MemCommitted
+    {
+        get; set;
+    }
+
+    public ulong MemCommitLimit
+    {
+        get; set;
+    }
+
+    public ulong MemCached
+    {
+        get; set;
+    }
+
+    public ulong MemPagedPool
+    {
+        get; set;
+    }
+
+    public ulong MemNonPagedPool
+    {
+        get; set;
+    }
+
+    public List<float> MemChartValues { get; set; } = new();
+
+    public void GetData()
+    {
+        Windows.Win32.System.SystemInformation.MEMORYSTATUSEX memStatus = default;
+        memStatus.dwLength = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf<Windows.Win32.System.SystemInformation.MEMORYSTATUSEX>();
+        if (PInvoke.GlobalMemoryStatusEx(ref memStatus))
+        {
+            AllMem = memStatus.ullTotalPhys;
+            var availableMem = memStatus.ullAvailPhys;
+            UsedMem = AllMem - availableMem;
+
+            MemUsage = (float)UsedMem / AllMem;
+            lock (MemChartValues)
+            {
+                ChartHelper.AddNextChartValue(MemUsage * 100, MemChartValues);
+            }
+        }
+
+        MemCached = (ulong)_memCached.NextValue();
+        MemCommitted = (ulong)_memCommitted.NextValue();
+        MemCommitLimit = (ulong)_memCommittedLimit.NextValue();
+        MemPagedPool = (ulong)_memPoolPaged.NextValue();
+        MemNonPagedPool = (ulong)_memPoolNonPaged.NextValue();
+    }
+
+    public string CreateMemImageUrl()
+    {
+        return ChartHelper.CreateImageUrl(MemChartValues, ChartHelper.ChartType.Mem);
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        _memCommitted.Dispose();
+        _memCached.Dispose();
+        _memCommittedLimit.Dispose();
+        _memPoolPaged.Dispose();
+        _memPoolNonPaged.Dispose();
+    }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Helpers/NetworkStats.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Linq;
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+
+internal sealed partial class NetworkStats : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly Dictionary<string, List<PerformanceCounter>> _networkCounters = new();
+
+    private Dictionary<string, Data> NetworkUsages { get; set; } = new();
+
+    private Dictionary<string, List<float>> NetChartValues { get; set; } = new();
+
+    public sealed class Data
+    {
+        public float Usage
+        {
+            get; set;
+        }
+
+        public float Sent
+        {
+            get; set;
+        }
+
+        public float Received
+        {
+            get; set;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public NetworkStats()
+    {
+        InitNetworkPerfCounters();
+    }
+
+    private void InitNetworkPerfCounters()
+    {
+        var perfCounterCategory = new PerformanceCounterCategory("Network Interface");
+        var instanceNames = perfCounterCategory.GetInstanceNames();
+        foreach (var instanceName in instanceNames)
+        {
+            var instanceCounters = new List<PerformanceCounter>();
+            instanceCounters.Add(new PerformanceCounter("Network Interface", "Bytes Sent/sec", instanceName));
+            instanceCounters.Add(new PerformanceCounter("Network Interface", "Bytes Received/sec", instanceName));
+            instanceCounters.Add(new PerformanceCounter("Network Interface", "Current Bandwidth", instanceName));
+            _networkCounters.Add(instanceName, instanceCounters);
+            NetChartValues.Add(instanceName, new List<float>());
+            NetworkUsages.Add(instanceName, new Data());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void GetData()
+    {
+        float maxUsage = 0;
+        foreach (var networkCounterWithName in _networkCounters)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var sent = networkCounterWithName.Value[0].NextValue();
+                var received = networkCounterWithName.Value[1].NextValue();
+                var bandWidth = networkCounterWithName.Value[2].NextValue();
+                if (bandWidth == 0)
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                var usage = 8 * (sent + received) / bandWidth;
+                var name = networkCounterWithName.Key;
+                NetworkUsages[name].Sent = sent;
+                NetworkUsages[name].Received = received;
+                NetworkUsages[name].Usage = usage;
+
+                var chartValues = NetChartValues[name];
+                lock (chartValues)
+                {
+                    ChartHelper.AddNextChartValue(usage * 100, chartValues);
+                }
+
+                if (usage > maxUsage)
+                {
+                    maxUsage = usage;
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception)
+            {
+                // Log.Error(ex, "Error getting network data.");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public string CreateNetImageUrl(int netChartIndex)
+    {
+        return ChartHelper.CreateImageUrl(NetChartValues.ElementAt(netChartIndex).Value, ChartHelper.ChartType.Net);
+    }
+
+    public string GetNetworkName(int networkIndex)
+    {
+        if (NetChartValues.Count <= networkIndex)
+        {
+            return string.Empty;
+        }
+
+        return NetChartValues.ElementAt(networkIndex).Key;
+    }
+
+    public Data GetNetworkUsage(int networkIndex)
+    {
+        if (NetChartValues.Count <= networkIndex)
+        {
+            return new Data();
+        }
+
+        var currNetworkName = NetChartValues.ElementAt(networkIndex).Key;
+        if (!NetworkUsages.TryGetValue(currNetworkName, out var value))
+        {
+            return new Data();
+        }
+
+        return value;
+    }
+
+    public int GetPrevNetworkIndex(int networkIndex)
+    {
+        if (NetChartValues.Count == 0)
+        {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (networkIndex == 0)
+        {
+            return NetChartValues.Count - 1;
+        }
+
+        return networkIndex - 1;
+    }
+
+    public int GetNextNetworkIndex(int networkIndex)
+    {
+        if (NetChartValues.Count == 0)
+        {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (networkIndex == NetChartValues.Count - 1)
+        {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        return networkIndex + 1;
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        foreach (var counterPair in _networkCounters)
+        {
+            foreach (var counter in counterPair.Value)
+            {
+                counter.Dispose();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Helpers/Resources.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Text;
+using Microsoft.CmdPal.Core.Common;
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+
+// This class was pilfered from devhome, but changed much more substantially to
+// get the resources out of our resources.pri the way we need.
+public static class Resources
+{
+    private static readonly Windows.ApplicationModel.Resources.Core.ResourceMap? _map;
+
+    private static readonly string ResourcesPath = "Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/Resources";
+
+    static Resources()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var currentResourceManager = Windows.ApplicationModel.Resources.Core.ResourceManager.Current;
+            if (currentResourceManager.MainResourceMap is not null)
+            {
+                _map = currentResourceManager.MainResourceMap;
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception)
+        {
+            // Resource map not available (e.g., during unit tests)
+            _map = null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static string GetResource(string identifier, ILogger? log = null)
+    {
+        if (_map is null)
+        {
+            return identifier;
+        }
+
+        var fullKey = $"{ResourcesPath}/{identifier}";
+
+        var val = _map.GetValue(fullKey);
+#if DEBUG
+        if (val == null)
+        {
+            log?.LogError($"Failed loading resource: {identifier}");
+
+            DebugResources(log);
+        }
+#endif
+        return val!.ValueAsString;
+    }
+
+    public static string ReplaceIdentifersFast(
+        string original)
+    {
+        // walk the string, looking for a pair of '%' characters
+        StringBuilder sb = new();
+        var length = original.Length;
+        for (var i = 0; i < length; i++)
+        {
+            if (original[i] == '%')
+            {
+                var end = original.IndexOf('%', i + 1);
+                if (end > i)
+                {
+                    var identifier = original.Substring(i + 1, end - i - 1);
+                    var resourceString = GetResource(identifier);
+                    sb.Append(resourceString);
+                    i = end; // move index to the end '%'
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
+
+            sb.Append(original[i]);
+        }
+
+        return sb.ToString();
+    }
+
+    private static void DebugResources(ILogger? log)
+    {
+        var currentResourceManager = Windows.ApplicationModel.Resources.Core.ResourceManager.Current;
+        StringBuilder sb = new();
+
+        foreach (var (k, v) in currentResourceManager.AllResourceMaps)
+        {
+            sb.AppendLine(k);
+            foreach (var (k2, v2) in v)
+            {
+                sb.Append('\t');
+                sb.AppendLine(k2);
+            }
+
+            sb.AppendLine();
+        }
+
+        log?.LogDebug($"Resource maps:");
+        log?.LogDebug(sb.ToString());
+    }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Helpers/SystemData.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+
+namespace CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+
+internal sealed partial class SystemData : IDisposable
+{
+    public static MemoryStats MemStats { get; set; } = new MemoryStats();
+
+    public static NetworkStats NetStats { get; set; } = new NetworkStats();
+
+    public static GPUStats GPUStats { get; set; } = new GPUStats();
+
+    public static CPUStats CpuStats { get; set; } = new CPUStats();
+
+    public SystemData()
+    {
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+    }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+The code in this directory was largely lifted from the [DevHome repo]. 
+
+The specific directory we're using is 
+https://github.com/microsoft/devhome/tree/main/extensions/CoreWidgetProvider
+This has code for all the DevHome performance widgets.
+
+Minimal changes have been made to match our style guidelines. 
+Additionally, a much larger change was made to Resources.cs, to match our own
+resource loading needs.
+
+The code was lifted as of commit d52734ce0e33a82af3313d24c3c2979c37b68bab
+
+
+[DevHome repo]: https://github.com/microsoft/devhome/

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Templates/LoadingTemplate.json

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{
+  "type": "AdaptiveCard",
+  "$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
+  "version": "1.5",
+  "body": [
+    {
+      "type": "Container",
+      "items": [
+        {
+          "type": "TextBlock",
+          "text": "%Widget_Template/Loading%",
+          "wrap": true,
+          "horizontalAlignment": "center"
+        }
+      ],
+      "verticalContentAlignment": "center",
+      "height": "stretch"
+    }
+  ]
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Templates/SystemCPUUsageTemplate.json

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+{
+  "type": "AdaptiveCard",
+  "body": [
+    {
+      "type": "Container",
+      "$when": "${errorMessage != null}",
+      "items": [
+        {
+          "type": "TextBlock",
+          "text": "${errorMessage}",
+          "wrap": true,
+          "size": "small"
+        }
+      ],
+      "style": "warning"
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "Container",
+      "$when": "${errorMessage == null}",
+      "items": [
+        {
+          "type": "Image",
+          "url": "${cpuGraphUrl}",
+          "height": "${chartHeight}",
+          "width": "${chartWidth}",
+          "$when": "${$host.widgetSize != \"small\"}",
+          "horizontalAlignment": "center"
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "ColumnSet",
+          "columns": [
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "isSubtle": true,
+                  "text": "%CPUUsage_Widget_Template/CPU_Usage%"
+                },
+                {
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "large",
+                  "weight": "bolder",
+                  "text": "${cpuUsage}"
+                }
+              ]
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "isSubtle": true,
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right",
+                  "text": "%CPUUsage_Widget_Template/CPU_Speed%"
+                },
+                {
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "large",
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right",
+                  "text": "${cpuSpeed}"
+                }
+              ]
+            }
+          ]
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "Container",
+          "$when": false,
+          "items": [
+            {
+              "type": "TextBlock",
+              "isSubtle": true,
+              "text": "%CPUUsage_Widget_Template/Processes%",
+              "wrap": true
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "TextBlock",
+              "size": "medium",
+              "text": "${cpuProc1}"
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "TextBlock",
+              "size": "medium",
+              "text": "${cpuProc2}"
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "TextBlock",
+              "size": "medium",
+              "text": "${cpuProc3}"
+            }
+          ]
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ],
+  "$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
+  "version": "1.5"
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Templates/SystemGPUUsageTemplate.json

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+{
+  "type": "AdaptiveCard",
+  "body": [
+    {
+      "type": "Container",
+      "$when": "${errorMessage != null}",
+      "items": [
+        {
+          "type": "TextBlock",
+          "text": "${errorMessage}",
+          "wrap": true,
+          "size": "small"
+        }
+      ],
+      "style": "warning"
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "Container",
+      "$when": "${errorMessage == null}",
+      "items": [
+        {
+          "type": "Image",
+          "url": "${gpuGraphUrl}",
+          "height": "${chartHeight}",
+          "width": "${chartWidth}",
+          "$when": "${$host.widgetSize != \"small\"}",
+          "horizontalAlignment": "center"
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "ColumnSet",
+          "columns": [
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%GPUUsage_Widget_Template/GPU_Usage%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${gpuUsage}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "large",
+                  "weight": "bolder"
+                }
+              ]
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%GPUUsage_Widget_Template/GPU_Temperature%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true,
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${gpuTemp}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "large",
+                  "weight": "bolder",
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                }
+              ]
+            }
+          ]
+        },
+        {
+          "text": "%GPUUsage_Widget_Template/GPU_Name%",
+          "type": "TextBlock",
+          "size": "small",
+          "isSubtle": true
+        },
+        {
+          "text": "${gpuName}",
+          "type": "TextBlock",
+          "size": "medium"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ],
+  "$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
+  "version": "1.5"
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Templates/SystemMemoryTemplate.json

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+{
+  "type": "AdaptiveCard",
+  "body": [
+    {
+      "type": "Container",
+      "$when": "${errorMessage != null}",
+      "items": [
+        {
+          "type": "TextBlock",
+          "text": "${errorMessage}",
+          "wrap": true,
+          "size": "small"
+        }
+      ],
+      "style": "warning"
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "Container",
+      "$when": "${errorMessage == null}",
+      "items": [
+        {
+          "type": "Image",
+          "url": "${memGraphUrl}",
+          "height": "${chartHeight}",
+          "width": "${chartWidth}",
+          "$when": "${$host.widgetSize != \"small\"}",
+          "horizontalAlignment": "center"
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "ColumnSet",
+          "columns": [
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%Memory_Widget_Template/UsedMemory%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${usedMem}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "${if($host.widgetSize == \"small\", \"medium\", \"large\")}",
+                  "weight": "bolder"
+                }
+              ]
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%Memory_Widget_Template/AllMemory%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true,
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${allMem}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "${if($host.widgetSize == \"small\", \"medium\", \"large\")}",
+                  "weight": "bolder",
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                }
+              ]
+            }
+          ]
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "ColumnSet",
+          "columns": [
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%Memory_Widget_Template/Committed%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${committedMem}/${committedLimitMem}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "medium"
+                }
+              ]
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%Memory_Widget_Template/Cached%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true,
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${cachedMem}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "medium",
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                }
+              ]
+            }
+          ]
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "ColumnSet",
+          "$when": "${$host.widgetSize == \"large\"}",
+          "columns": [
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%Memory_Widget_Template/PagedPool%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${pagedPoolMem}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "medium"
+                }
+              ]
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%Memory_Widget_Template/NonPagedPool%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true,
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${nonPagedPoolMem}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "medium",
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                }
+              ]
+            }
+          ]
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "ColumnSet",
+          "$when": "${$host.widgetSize != \"small\"}",
+          "columns": [
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%Memory_Widget_Template/MemoryUsage%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true,
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${memUsage}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "medium",
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                }
+              ]
+            }
+          ]
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ],
+  "$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
+  "version": "1.5"
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/DevHome/Templates/SystemNetworkUsageTemplate.json

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+{
+  "type": "AdaptiveCard",
+  "body": [
+    {
+      "type": "Container",
+      "$when": "${errorMessage != null}",
+      "items": [
+        {
+          "type": "TextBlock",
+          "text": "${errorMessage}",
+          "wrap": true,
+          "size": "small"
+        }
+      ],
+      "style": "warning"
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "Container",
+      "$when": "${errorMessage == null}",
+      "items": [
+        {
+          "type": "Image",
+          "url": "${netGraphUrl}",
+          "height": "${chartHeight}",
+          "width": "${chartWidth}",
+          "$when": "${$host.widgetSize != \"small\"}",
+          "horizontalAlignment": "center"
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "ColumnSet",
+          "columns": [
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%NetworkUsage_Widget_Template/Sent%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "spacing": "none",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${netSent}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "large",
+                  "weight": "bolder"
+                }
+              ]
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "Column",
+              "items": [
+                {
+                  "text": "%NetworkUsage_Widget_Template/Received%",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "spacing": "none",
+                  "size": "small",
+                  "isSubtle": true,
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                },
+                {
+                  "text": "${netReceived}",
+                  "type": "TextBlock",
+                  "size": "large",
+                  "weight": "bolder",
+                  "horizontalAlignment": "right"
+                }
+              ]
+            }
+          ]
+        },
+        {
+          "text": "%NetworkUsage_Widget_Template/Network_Name%",
+          "type": "TextBlock",
+          "size": "small",
+          "isSubtle": true
+        },
+        {
+          "text": "${networkName}",
+          "type": "TextBlock",
+          "size": "medium"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ],
+  "$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
+  "version": "1.5"
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/Icons.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using Microsoft.CommandPalette.Extensions.Toolkit;
+
+namespace Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor;
+
+internal sealed class Icons
+{
+    internal static IconInfo CpuIcon => new("\uE9D9"); // CPU icon
+
+    internal static IconInfo MemoryIcon => new("\uE964"); // Memory icon
+
+    internal static IconInfo DiskIcon => new("\uE977"); // PC1 icon
+
+    internal static IconInfo HardDriveIcon => new("\uEDA2"); // HardDrive icon
+
+    internal static IconInfo NetworkIcon => new("\uEC05"); // Network icon
+
+    internal static IconInfo StackedAreaIcon => new("\uE9D2"); // StackedArea icon
+
+    internal static IconInfo GpuIcon => new("\uE950"); // Component icon
+
+    internal static IconInfo NavigateBackwardIcon => new("\uE72B"); // Previous icon
+
+    internal static IconInfo NavigateForwardIcon => new("\uE72A"); // Next icon
+}
+
+
+#pragma warning restore SA1402 // File may only contain a single type

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor.csproj

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
+  <Import Project="..\..\..\..\Common.Dotnet.CsWinRT.props" />
+  <Import Project="..\..\..\..\Common.Dotnet.AotCompatibility.props" />
+    <Import Project="..\Common.ExtDependencies.props" />
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <RootNamespace>Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor</RootNamespace>
+    <OutputPath>$(SolutionDir)$(Platform)\$(Configuration)\WinUI3Apps\CmdPal</OutputPath>
+    <AppendTargetFrameworkToOutputPath>false</AppendTargetFrameworkToOutputPath>
+    <AppendRuntimeIdentifierToOutputPath>false</AppendRuntimeIdentifierToOutputPath>
+    <!-- MRT from windows app sdk will search for a pri file with the same name of the module before defaulting to resources.pri -->
+    <ProjectPriFileName>Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor.pri</ProjectPriFileName>
+	<nullable>enable</nullable>
+    <LangVersion>preview</LangVersion>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="System.Diagnostics.PerformanceCounter" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Windows.CsWin32">
+      <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
+      <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers</IncludeAssets>
+    </PackageReference>
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\..\..\common\ManagedCommon\ManagedCommon.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\Core\Microsoft.CmdPal.Core.Common\Microsoft.CmdPal.Core.Common.csproj" />
+    <!-- CmdPal Toolkit reference now included via Common.ExtDependencies.props -->
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Compile Update="Properties\Resources.Designer.cs">
+      <DependentUpon>Resources.resx</DependentUpon>
+      <DesignTime>True</DesignTime>
+      <AutoGen>True</AutoGen>
+    </Compile>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <EmbeddedResource Update="Properties\Resources.resx">
+      <LastGenOutput>Resources.Designer.cs</LastGenOutput>
+      <Generator>PublicResXFileCodeGenerator</Generator>
+    </EmbeddedResource>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <None Update="DevHome\Templates\SystemCPUUsageTemplate.json">
+      <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
+    </None>
+    <None Update="DevHome\Templates\SystemGPUUsageTemplate.json">
+      <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
+    </None>
+    <None Update="DevHome\Templates\SystemMemoryTemplate.json">
+      <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
+    </None>
+    <None Update="DevHome\Templates\SystemNetworkUsageTemplate.json">
+      <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
+    </None>
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+</Project>

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/NativeMethods.txt

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+GlobalMemoryStatusEx

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/OnLoadStaticPage.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using Microsoft.CommandPalette.Extensions;
+using Microsoft.CommandPalette.Extensions.Toolkit;
+using Windows.Foundation;
+
+namespace Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor;
+
+#pragma warning disable SA1402 // File may only contain a single type
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Helper class for creating ListPage's which can listen for when they're
+/// loaded and unloaded. This works because CmdPal will attach an event handler
+/// to the ItemsChanged event when the page is added to the UI, and remove it
+/// when the page is removed from the UI.
+///
+/// Subclasses should override the Loaded and Unloaded methods to start/stop
+/// any background work needed to populate the page.
+/// </summary>
+internal abstract partial class OnLoadStaticListPage : OnLoadBasePage, IListPage
+{
+    private string _searchText = string.Empty;
+
+    public virtual string PlaceholderText { get; set => SetProperty(ref field, value); } = string.Empty;
+
+    public virtual string SearchText { get => _searchText; set => SetProperty(ref _searchText, value); }
+
+    public virtual bool ShowDetails { get; set => SetProperty(ref field, value); }
+
+    public virtual bool HasMoreItems { get; set => SetProperty(ref field, value); }
+
+    public virtual IFilters? Filters { get; set => SetProperty(ref field, value); }
+
+    public virtual IGridProperties? GridProperties { get; set => SetProperty(ref field, value); }
+
+    public virtual ICommandItem? EmptyContent { get; set => SetProperty(ref field, value); }
+
+    public void LoadMore()
+    {
+    }
+
+    protected void SetSearchNoUpdate(string newSearchText)
+    {
+        _searchText = newSearchText;
+    }
+
+    public abstract IListItem[] GetItems();
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Helper class for creating ContentPage's which can listen for when they're
+/// loaded and unloaded. This works because CmdPal will attach an event handler
+/// to the ItemsChanged event when the page is added to the UI, and remove it
+/// when the page is removed from the UI.
+///
+/// Subclasses should override the Loaded and Unloaded methods to start/stop
+/// any background work needed to populate the page.
+/// </summary>
+internal abstract partial class OnLoadContentPage : OnLoadBasePage, IContentPage
+{
+    public virtual IDetails? Details { get; set => SetProperty(ref field, value); }
+
+    public virtual IContextItem[] Commands { get; set => SetProperty(ref field, value); } = [];
+
+    public abstract IContent[] GetContent();
+}
+
+internal abstract partial class OnLoadBasePage : Page
+{
+    private int _loadCount;
+
+#pragma warning disable CS0067 // The event is never used
+
+    private event TypedEventHandler<object, IItemsChangedEventArgs>? InternalItemsChanged;
+#pragma warning restore CS0067 // The event is never used
+
+    public event TypedEventHandler<object, IItemsChangedEventArgs> ItemsChanged
+    {
+        add
+        {
+            InternalItemsChanged += value;
+            if (_loadCount == 0)
+            {
+                Loaded();
+            }
+
+            _loadCount++;
+        }
+
+        remove
+        {
+            InternalItemsChanged -= value;
+            _loadCount--;
+            _loadCount = Math.Max(0, _loadCount);
+            if (_loadCount == 0)
+            {
+                Unloaded();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected abstract void Loaded();
+
+    protected abstract void Unloaded();
+
+    protected void RaiseItemsChanged(int totalItems = -1)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            // TODO #181 - This is the same thing that BaseObservable has to deal with.
+            InternalItemsChanged?.Invoke(this, new ItemsChangedEventArgs(totalItems));
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+#pragma warning restore SA1402 // File may only contain a single type

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/PerformanceMonitorCommandsProvider.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+using Microsoft.CommandPalette.Extensions;
+using Microsoft.CommandPalette.Extensions.Toolkit;
+
+namespace Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor;
+
+public partial class PerformanceMonitorCommandsProvider : CommandProvider
+{
+    private readonly ICommandItem[] _commands;
+    private readonly ICommandItem _band;
+
+    public PerformanceMonitorCommandsProvider()
+    {
+        DisplayName = Resources.GetResource("Performance_Monitor_Title");
+        Id = "PerformanceMonitor";
+        Icon = Icons.StackedAreaIcon;
+
+        var page = new PerformanceWidgetsPage(false);
+        var band = new PerformanceWidgetsPage(true);
+        _band = new CommandItem(band) { Title = DisplayName };
+        _commands = [
+            new CommandItem(page) { Title = DisplayName },
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public override ICommandItem[] TopLevelCommands()
+    {
+        return _commands;
+    }
+
+    // Soon...
+    // public override ICommandItem[]? GetDockBands()
+    // {
+    //     return new ICommandItem[] { _band };
+    // }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/PerformanceWidgetsPage.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,926 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+using CoreWidgetProvider.Helpers;
+using CoreWidgetProvider.Widgets.Enums;
+using Microsoft.CmdPal.Core.Common;
+using Microsoft.CommandPalette.Extensions;
+using Microsoft.CommandPalette.Extensions.Toolkit;
+using Windows.ApplicationModel;
+
+namespace Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor;
+
+#pragma warning disable SA1402 // File may only contain a single type
+
+/// <summary>
+///  Page for displaying performance monitor widgets. Can be used as both a list
+/// in the main window, or as a band in the dock.
+/// By using OnLoadStaticListPage, we can get onload/onunload events to start/stop
+/// the data gathering.
+/// </summary>
+internal sealed partial class PerformanceWidgetsPage : OnLoadStaticListPage, IDisposable
+{
+    public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.performanceWidget";
+
+    public override string Title => Resources.GetResource("Performance_Monitor_Title");
+
+    public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.StackedAreaIcon;
+
+    private readonly bool _isBandPage;
+
+    private readonly SystemCPUUsageWidgetPage _cpuPage = new();
+    private readonly ListItem _cpuItem;
+
+    private readonly SystemMemoryUsageWidgetPage _memoryPage = new();
+    private readonly ListItem _memoryItem;
+
+    private readonly SystemNetworkUsageWidgetPage _networkPage = new();
+    private readonly ListItem _networkItem;
+
+    private readonly SystemGPUUsageWidgetPage _gpuPage = new();
+    private readonly ListItem _gpuItem;
+
+    // For bands, we want two bands, one for up and one for down
+    private ListItem? _networkUpItem;
+    private ListItem? _networkDownItem;
+    private string _networkUpSpeed = string.Empty;
+    private string _networkDownSpeed = string.Empty;
+
+    public PerformanceWidgetsPage(bool isBandPage = false)
+    {
+        _isBandPage = isBandPage;
+        _cpuItem = new ListItem(_cpuPage)
+        {
+            Title = _cpuPage.GetItemTitle(isBandPage),
+            MoreCommands = _cpuPage.Commands,
+        };
+
+        _cpuPage.Updated += (s, e) =>
+        {
+            _cpuItem.Title = _cpuPage.GetItemTitle(isBandPage);
+        };
+
+        _memoryItem = new ListItem(_memoryPage)
+        {
+            Title = _memoryPage.GetItemTitle(isBandPage),
+            MoreCommands = _memoryPage.Commands,
+        };
+
+        _memoryPage.Updated += (s, e) =>
+        {
+            _memoryItem.Title = _memoryPage.GetItemTitle(isBandPage);
+        };
+
+        _networkItem = new ListItem(_networkPage)
+        {
+            Title = _networkPage.GetItemTitle(isBandPage),
+            MoreCommands = _networkPage.Commands,
+        };
+
+        _networkPage.Updated += (s, e) =>
+        {
+            _networkItem.Title = _networkPage.GetItemTitle(isBandPage);
+            _networkUpSpeed = _networkPage.GetUpSpeed();
+            _networkDownSpeed = _networkPage.GetDownSpeed();
+            _networkDownItem?.Title = $"{_networkDownSpeed}";
+            _networkUpItem?.Title = $"{_networkUpSpeed}";
+        };
+
+        _gpuItem = new ListItem(_gpuPage)
+        {
+            Title = _gpuPage.GetItemTitle(isBandPage),
+            MoreCommands = _gpuPage.Commands,
+        };
+
+        _gpuPage.Updated += (s, e) =>
+        {
+            _gpuItem.Title = _gpuPage.GetItemTitle(isBandPage);
+        };
+
+        if (_isBandPage)
+        {
+            // add subtitles to them all
+            _cpuItem.Subtitle = Resources.GetResource("CPU_Usage_Subtitle");
+            _memoryItem.Subtitle = Resources.GetResource("Memory_Usage_Subtitle");
+            _networkItem.Subtitle = Resources.GetResource("Network_Usage_Subtitle");
+            _gpuItem.Subtitle = Resources.GetResource("GPU_Usage_Subtitle");
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override void Loaded()
+    {
+        _cpuPage.PushActivate();
+        _memoryPage.PushActivate();
+        _networkPage.PushActivate();
+        _gpuPage.PushActivate();
+    }
+
+    protected override void Unloaded()
+    {
+        _cpuPage.PopActivate();
+        _memoryPage.PopActivate();
+        _networkPage.PopActivate();
+        _gpuPage.PopActivate();
+    }
+
+    public override IListItem[] GetItems()
+    {
+        if (!_isBandPage)
+        {
+            // TODO add details
+            return new[] { _cpuItem, _memoryItem, _networkItem, _gpuItem };
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            _networkUpItem = new ListItem(_networkPage)
+            {
+                Title = $"{_networkUpSpeed}",
+                Subtitle = Resources.GetResource("Network_Send_Subtitle"),
+                MoreCommands = _networkPage.Commands,
+            };
+
+            _networkDownItem = new ListItem(_networkPage)
+            {
+                Title = $"{_networkDownSpeed}",
+                Subtitle = Resources.GetResource("Network_Receive_Subtitle"),
+                MoreCommands = _networkPage.Commands,
+            };
+
+            return new[] { _cpuItem, _memoryItem, _networkDownItem, _networkUpItem, _gpuItem };
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        _cpuPage.Dispose();
+        _memoryPage.Dispose();
+        _networkPage.Dispose();
+        _gpuPage.Dispose();
+    }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Base class for all the performance monitor widget pages.
+/// This handles common stuff like loading their widget JSON
+/// and updating it when needed.
+/// </summary>
+internal abstract partial class WidgetPage : OnLoadContentPage
+{
+    internal event EventHandler? Updated;
+
+    protected Dictionary<string, string> ContentData { get; } = new();
+
+    protected WidgetPageState Page { get; set; } = WidgetPageState.Unknown;
+
+    protected Dictionary<WidgetPageState, string> Template { get; set; } = new();
+
+    protected JsonObject ContentDataJson
+    {
+        get
+        {
+            var json = new JsonObject();
+            lock (ContentData)
+            {
+                foreach (var kvp in ContentData)
+                {
+                    if (kvp.Value is not null)
+                    {
+                        json[kvp.Key] = kvp.Value;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return json;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private readonly FormContent _formContent = new();
+
+    public void UpdateWidget()
+    {
+        lock (ContentData)
+        {
+            LoadContentData();
+        }
+
+        _formContent.DataJson = ContentDataJson.ToJsonString();
+
+        Updated?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
+    }
+
+    protected abstract void LoadContentData();
+
+    protected abstract string GetTemplatePath(WidgetPageState page);
+
+    protected string GetTemplateForPage(WidgetPageState page)
+    {
+        if (Template.TryGetValue(page, out var value))
+        {
+            CoreLogger.LogDebug($"Using cached template for {page}");
+            return value;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            var path = Path.Combine(Package.Current.EffectivePath, GetTemplatePath(page));
+            var template = File.ReadAllText(path, Encoding.Default) ?? throw new FileNotFoundException(path);
+
+            template = Resources.ReplaceIdentifersFast(template);
+            CoreLogger.LogDebug($"Caching template for {page}");
+            Template[page] = template;
+            return template;
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            CoreLogger.LogError("Error getting template.", e);
+            return string.Empty;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public override IContent[] GetContent()
+    {
+        _formContent.TemplateJson = GetTemplateForPage(WidgetPageState.Content);
+
+        return [_formContent];
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Increment our tracker of how many pages have needed us active. This is a
+    /// little wackier than just OnLoad/Unload. Both the ListPage for
+    /// PerformanceWidgetsPage itself, AND the widget itself need the stats to
+    /// be updating. So we use a counter to track how many "clients" need us
+    /// active. When either is activated, we'll start updating. When both are
+    /// removed, we'll stop updating.
+    /// </summary>
+    internal virtual void PushActivate()
+    {
+        _loadCount++;
+    }
+
+    internal virtual void PopActivate()
+    {
+        _loadCount--;
+    }
+
+    private int _loadCount;
+
+    protected bool IsActive => _loadCount > 0;
+
+    protected override void Loaded()
+    {
+        PushActivate();
+    }
+
+    protected override void Unloaded()
+    {
+        PopActivate();
+    }
+
+    internal static string FloatToPercentString(float value)
+    {
+        return ((int)(value * 100)).ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + "%";
+    }
+}
+
+internal sealed partial class SystemCPUUsageWidgetPage : WidgetPage, IDisposable
+{
+    public override string Title => Resources.GetResource("CPU_Usage_Title");
+
+    public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.cpu_widget";
+
+    public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.CpuIcon;
+
+    private readonly DataManager _dataManager;
+
+    public SystemCPUUsageWidgetPage()
+    {
+        _dataManager = new(DataType.CPU, () => UpdateWidget());
+        Commands = [
+            new CommandContextItem(OpenTaskManagerCommand.Instance),
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected override void LoadContentData()
+    {
+        // CoreLogger.LogDebug("Getting CPU stats");
+        try
+        {
+            ContentData.Clear();
+
+            var timer = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+
+            var currentData = _dataManager.GetCPUStats();
+
+            var dataDuration = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds;
+
+            ContentData["cpuUsage"] = FloatToPercentString(currentData.CpuUsage);
+            ContentData["cpuSpeed"] = SpeedToString(currentData.CpuSpeed);
+            ContentData["cpuGraphUrl"] = currentData.CreateCPUImageUrl();
+            ContentData["chartHeight"] = ChartHelper.ChartHeight + "px";
+            ContentData["chartWidth"] = ChartHelper.ChartWidth + "px";
+
+            // ContentData["cpuProc1"] = currentData.GetCpuProcessText(0);
+            // ContentData["cpuProc2"] = currentData.GetCpuProcessText(1);
+            // ContentData["cpuProc3"] = currentData.GetCpuProcessText(2);
+            var contentDuration = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds - dataDuration;
+
+            // CoreLogger.LogDebug($"CPU stats retrieved in {dataDuration} ms, content prepared in {contentDuration} ms. (Total {timer.ElapsedMilliseconds} ms)");
+            // DataState = WidgetDataState.Okay;
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            // Log.Error(e, "Error retrieving stats.");
+            ContentData.Clear();
+            ContentData["errorMessage"] = e.Message;
+
+            // ContentData = content.ToJsonString();
+            // DataState = WidgetDataState.Failed;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override string GetTemplatePath(WidgetPageState page)
+    {
+        return page switch
+        {
+            WidgetPageState.Content => @"DevHome\Templates\SystemCPUUsageTemplate.json",
+            WidgetPageState.Loading => @"DevHome\Templates\SystemCPUUsageTemplate.json",
+            _ => throw new NotImplementedException(),
+        };
+    }
+
+    public string GetItemTitle(bool isBandPage)
+    {
+        if (ContentData.TryGetValue("cpuUsage", out var usage))
+        {
+            return isBandPage ? usage : string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Resources.GetResource("CPU_Usage_Label"), usage);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return isBandPage ? Resources.GetResource("CPU_Usage_Unknown") : Resources.GetResource("CPU_Usage_Unknown_Label");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private string SpeedToString(float cpuSpeed)
+    {
+        return string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0:0.00} GHz", cpuSpeed / 1000);
+    }
+
+    internal override void PushActivate()
+    {
+        base.PushActivate();
+        if (IsActive)
+        {
+            _dataManager.Start();
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal override void PopActivate()
+    {
+        base.PopActivate();
+        if (!IsActive)
+        {
+            _dataManager.Stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        _dataManager.Dispose();
+    }
+}
+
+internal sealed partial class SystemMemoryUsageWidgetPage : WidgetPage, IDisposable
+{
+    public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.memory_widget";
+
+    public override string Title => Resources.GetResource("Memory_Usage_Title");
+
+    public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.MemoryIcon;
+
+    private readonly DataManager _dataManager;
+
+    public SystemMemoryUsageWidgetPage()
+    {
+        _dataManager = new(DataType.Memory, () => UpdateWidget());
+        Commands = [
+            new CommandContextItem(OpenTaskManagerCommand.Instance),
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected override void LoadContentData()
+    {
+        // CoreLogger.LogDebug("Getting Memory stats");
+        try
+        {
+            ContentData.Clear();
+
+            var timer = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+
+            var currentData = _dataManager.GetMemoryStats();
+
+            var dataDuration = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds;
+
+            ContentData["allMem"] = MemUlongToString(currentData.AllMem);
+            ContentData["usedMem"] = MemUlongToString(currentData.UsedMem);
+            ContentData["memUsage"] = FloatToPercentString(currentData.MemUsage);
+            ContentData["committedMem"] = MemUlongToString(currentData.MemCommitted);
+            ContentData["committedLimitMem"] = MemUlongToString(currentData.MemCommitLimit);
+            ContentData["cachedMem"] = MemUlongToString(currentData.MemCached);
+            ContentData["pagedPoolMem"] = MemUlongToString(currentData.MemPagedPool);
+            ContentData["nonPagedPoolMem"] = MemUlongToString(currentData.MemNonPagedPool);
+            ContentData["memGraphUrl"] = currentData.CreateMemImageUrl();
+            ContentData["chartHeight"] = ChartHelper.ChartHeight + "px";
+            ContentData["chartWidth"] = ChartHelper.ChartWidth + "px";
+
+            var contentDuration = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds - dataDuration;
+
+            // CoreLogger.LogDebug($"Memory stats retrieved in {dataDuration} ms, content prepared in {contentDuration} ms. (Total {timer.ElapsedMilliseconds} ms)");
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            ContentData.Clear();
+            ContentData["errorMessage"] = e.Message;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override string GetTemplatePath(WidgetPageState page)
+    {
+        return page switch
+        {
+            WidgetPageState.Content => @"DevHome\Templates\SystemMemoryTemplate.json",
+            WidgetPageState.Loading => @"DevHome\Templates\SystemMemoryTemplate.json",
+            _ => throw new NotImplementedException(),
+        };
+    }
+
+    public string GetItemTitle(bool isBandPage)
+    {
+        if (ContentData.TryGetValue("memUsage", out var usage))
+        {
+            return isBandPage ? usage : string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Resources.GetResource("Memory_Usage_Label"), usage);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return isBandPage ? Resources.GetResource("Memory_Usage_Unknown") : Resources.GetResource("Memory_Usage_Unknown_Label");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private string MemUlongToString(ulong memBytes)
+    {
+        if (memBytes < 1024)
+        {
+            return memBytes.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + " B";
+        }
+
+        var memSize = memBytes / 1024.0;
+        if (memSize < 1024)
+        {
+            return memSize.ToString("0.00", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + " kB";
+        }
+
+        memSize /= 1024;
+        if (memSize < 1024)
+        {
+            return memSize.ToString("0.00", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + " MB";
+        }
+
+        memSize /= 1024;
+        return memSize.ToString("0.00", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + " GB";
+    }
+
+    internal override void PushActivate()
+    {
+        base.PushActivate();
+        if (IsActive)
+        {
+            _dataManager.Start();
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal override void PopActivate()
+    {
+        base.PopActivate();
+        if (!IsActive)
+        {
+            _dataManager.Stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        _dataManager.Dispose();
+    }
+}
+
+internal sealed partial class SystemNetworkUsageWidgetPage : WidgetPage, IDisposable
+{
+    public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.network_widget";
+
+    public override string Title => Resources.GetResource("Network_Usage_Title");
+
+    public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.NetworkIcon;
+
+    private readonly DataManager _dataManager;
+    private int _networkIndex;
+
+    public SystemNetworkUsageWidgetPage()
+    {
+        _dataManager = new(DataType.Network, () => UpdateWidget());
+        Commands = [
+            new CommandContextItem(new PrevNetworkCommand(this) { Name = Resources.GetResource("Previous_Network_Title") }),
+            new CommandContextItem(new NextNetworkCommand(this) { Name = Resources.GetResource("Next_Network_Title") }),
+            new CommandContextItem(OpenTaskManagerCommand.Instance),
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected override void LoadContentData()
+    {
+        // CoreLogger.LogDebug("Getting Network stats");
+        try
+        {
+            ContentData.Clear();
+
+            var timer = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+
+            var currentData = _dataManager.GetNetworkStats();
+
+            var dataDuration = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds;
+
+            var netName = currentData.GetNetworkName(_networkIndex);
+            var networkStats = currentData.GetNetworkUsage(_networkIndex);
+
+            ContentData["networkUsage"] = FloatToPercentString(networkStats.Usage);
+            ContentData["netSent"] = BytesToBitsPerSecString(networkStats.Sent);
+            ContentData["netReceived"] = BytesToBitsPerSecString(networkStats.Received);
+            ContentData["networkName"] = netName;
+            ContentData["netGraphUrl"] = currentData.CreateNetImageUrl(_networkIndex);
+            ContentData["chartHeight"] = ChartHelper.ChartHeight + "px";
+            ContentData["chartWidth"] = ChartHelper.ChartWidth + "px";
+
+            var contentDuration = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds - dataDuration;
+
+            // CoreLogger.LogDebug($"Network stats retrieved in {dataDuration} ms, content prepared in {contentDuration} ms. (Total {timer.ElapsedMilliseconds} ms)");
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            ContentData.Clear();
+            ContentData["errorMessage"] = e.Message;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override string GetTemplatePath(WidgetPageState page)
+    {
+        return page switch
+        {
+            WidgetPageState.Content => @"DevHome\Templates\SystemNetworkUsageTemplate.json",
+            WidgetPageState.Loading => @"DevHome\Templates\SystemNetworkUsageTemplate.json",
+            _ => throw new NotImplementedException(),
+        };
+    }
+
+    public string GetItemTitle(bool isBandPage)
+    {
+        if (ContentData.TryGetValue("networkName", out var name) && ContentData.TryGetValue("networkUsage", out var usage))
+        {
+            return isBandPage ? usage : string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Resources.GetResource("Network_Usage_Label"), name, usage);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return isBandPage ? Resources.GetResource("Network_Usage_Unknown") : Resources.GetResource("Network_Usage_Unknown_Label");
+        }
+    }
+
+    // up/down speed is always used for bands
+    public string GetUpSpeed()
+    {
+        if (ContentData.TryGetValue("netSent", out var upSpeed))
+        {
+            return upSpeed;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return "???";
+        }
+    }
+
+    public string GetDownSpeed()
+    {
+        if (ContentData.TryGetValue("netReceived", out var downSpeed))
+        {
+            return downSpeed;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return "???";
+        }
+    }
+
+    private string BytesToBitsPerSecString(float value)
+    {
+        // Bytes to bits
+        value *= 8;
+
+        // bits to Kbits
+        value /= 1024;
+        if (value < 1024)
+        {
+            if (value < 100)
+            {
+                return string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0:0.0} Kbps", value);
+            }
+
+            return string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0:0} Kbps", value);
+        }
+
+        // Kbits to Mbits
+        value /= 1024;
+        if (value < 1024)
+        {
+            if (value < 100)
+            {
+                return string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0:0.0} Mbps", value);
+            }
+
+            return string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0:0} Mbps", value);
+        }
+
+        // Mbits to Gbits
+        value /= 1024;
+        if (value < 100)
+        {
+            return string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0:0.0} Gbps", value);
+        }
+
+        return string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0:0} Gbps", value);
+    }
+
+    internal override void PushActivate()
+    {
+        base.PushActivate();
+        if (IsActive)
+        {
+            _dataManager.Start();
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal override void PopActivate()
+    {
+        base.PopActivate();
+        if (!IsActive)
+        {
+            _dataManager.Stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void HandlePrevNetwork()
+    {
+        _networkIndex = _dataManager.GetNetworkStats().GetPrevNetworkIndex(_networkIndex);
+        UpdateWidget();
+    }
+
+    private void HandleNextNetwork()
+    {
+        _networkIndex = _dataManager.GetNetworkStats().GetNextNetworkIndex(_networkIndex);
+        UpdateWidget();
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        _dataManager.Dispose();
+    }
+
+    private sealed partial class PrevNetworkCommand : InvokableCommand
+    {
+        private readonly SystemNetworkUsageWidgetPage _page;
+
+        public PrevNetworkCommand(SystemNetworkUsageWidgetPage page)
+        {
+            _page = page;
+        }
+
+        public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.network_widget.prev";
+
+        public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.NavigateBackwardIcon;
+
+        public override ICommandResult Invoke()
+        {
+            _page.HandlePrevNetwork();
+            return CommandResult.KeepOpen();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private sealed partial class NextNetworkCommand : InvokableCommand
+    {
+        private readonly SystemNetworkUsageWidgetPage _page;
+
+        public NextNetworkCommand(SystemNetworkUsageWidgetPage page)
+        {
+            _page = page;
+        }
+
+        public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.network_widget.next";
+
+        public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.NavigateForwardIcon;
+
+        public override ICommandResult Invoke()
+        {
+            _page.HandleNextNetwork();
+            return CommandResult.KeepOpen();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+internal sealed partial class SystemGPUUsageWidgetPage : WidgetPage, IDisposable
+{
+    public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.gpu_widget";
+
+    public override string Title => Resources.GetResource("GPU_Usage_Title");
+
+    public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.GpuIcon;
+
+    private readonly DataManager _dataManager;
+    private readonly string _gpuActiveEngType = "3D";
+    private int _gpuActiveIndex;
+
+    public SystemGPUUsageWidgetPage()
+    {
+        _dataManager = new(DataType.GPU, () => UpdateWidget());
+
+        Commands = [
+            new CommandContextItem(new PrevGPUCommand(this) { Name = Resources.GetResource("Previous_GPU_Title") }),
+            new CommandContextItem(new NextGPUCommand(this) { Name = Resources.GetResource("Next_GPU_Title") }),
+            new CommandContextItem(OpenTaskManagerCommand.Instance),
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected override void LoadContentData()
+    {
+        // CoreLogger.LogDebug("Getting GPU stats");
+        try
+        {
+            ContentData.Clear();
+
+            var timer = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+
+            var stats = _dataManager.GetGPUStats();
+
+            var dataDuration = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds;
+
+            var gpuName = stats.GetGPUName(_gpuActiveIndex);
+
+            ContentData["gpuUsage"] = FloatToPercentString(stats.GetGPUUsage(_gpuActiveIndex, _gpuActiveEngType));
+            ContentData["gpuName"] = gpuName;
+            ContentData["gpuTemp"] = stats.GetGPUTemperature(_gpuActiveIndex);
+            ContentData["gpuGraphUrl"] = stats.CreateGPUImageUrl(_gpuActiveIndex);
+            ContentData["chartHeight"] = ChartHelper.ChartHeight + "px";
+            ContentData["chartWidth"] = ChartHelper.ChartWidth + "px";
+
+            var contentDuration = timer.ElapsedMilliseconds - dataDuration;
+
+            // CoreLogger.LogDebug($"GPU stats retrieved in {dataDuration} ms, content prepared in {contentDuration} ms. (Total {timer.ElapsedMilliseconds} ms)");
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            ContentData.Clear();
+            ContentData["errorMessage"] = e.Message;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected override string GetTemplatePath(WidgetPageState page)
+    {
+        return page switch
+        {
+            WidgetPageState.Content => @"DevHome\Templates\SystemGPUUsageTemplate.json",
+            WidgetPageState.Loading => @"DevHome\Templates\SystemGPUUsageTemplate.json",
+            _ => throw new NotImplementedException(),
+        };
+    }
+
+    public string GetItemTitle(bool isBandPage)
+    {
+        if (ContentData.TryGetValue("gpuName", out var name) && ContentData.TryGetValue("gpuUsage", out var usage))
+        {
+            return isBandPage ? usage : string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Resources.GetResource("GPU_Usage_Label"), name, usage);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return isBandPage ? Resources.GetResource("GPU_Usage_Unknown") : Resources.GetResource("GPU_Usage_Unknown_Label");
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal override void PushActivate()
+    {
+        base.PushActivate();
+        if (IsActive)
+        {
+            _dataManager.Start();
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal override void PopActivate()
+    {
+        base.PopActivate();
+        if (!IsActive)
+        {
+            _dataManager.Stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void HandlePrevGPU()
+    {
+        _gpuActiveIndex = _dataManager.GetGPUStats().GetPrevGPUIndex(_gpuActiveIndex);
+        UpdateWidget();
+    }
+
+    private void HandleNextGPU()
+    {
+        _gpuActiveIndex = _dataManager.GetGPUStats().GetNextGPUIndex(_gpuActiveIndex);
+        UpdateWidget();
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        _dataManager.Dispose();
+    }
+
+    private sealed partial class PrevGPUCommand : InvokableCommand
+    {
+        private readonly SystemGPUUsageWidgetPage _page;
+
+        public PrevGPUCommand(SystemGPUUsageWidgetPage page)
+        {
+            _page = page;
+        }
+
+        public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.gpu_widget.prev";
+
+        public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.NavigateBackwardIcon;
+
+        public override ICommandResult Invoke()
+        {
+            _page.HandlePrevGPU();
+            return CommandResult.KeepOpen();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private sealed partial class NextGPUCommand : InvokableCommand
+    {
+        private readonly SystemGPUUsageWidgetPage _page;
+
+        public NextGPUCommand(SystemGPUUsageWidgetPage page)
+        {
+            _page = page;
+        }
+
+        public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.gpu_widget.next";
+
+        public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.NavigateForwardIcon;
+
+        public override ICommandResult Invoke()
+        {
+            _page.HandleNextGPU();
+            return CommandResult.KeepOpen();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+internal sealed partial class OpenTaskManagerCommand : InvokableCommand
+{
+    internal static readonly OpenTaskManagerCommand Instance = new();
+
+    public override string Id => "com.microsoft.cmdpal.open_task_manager";
+
+    public override IconInfo Icon => Icons.StackedAreaIcon; // StackedAreaIcon looks like task manager's icon
+
+    public override string Name => Resources.GetResource("Open_Task_Manager_Title");
+
+    public override ICommandResult Invoke()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
+            {
+                FileName = "taskmgr.exe",
+                UseShellExecute = true,
+            });
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            CoreLogger.LogError("Error launching Task Manager.", e);
+        }
+
+        return CommandResult.Hide();
+    }
+}

src/modules/cmdpal/ext/Microsoft.CmdPal.Ext.PerformanceMonitor/Strings/en-US/Resources.resw

@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<root>
+  <xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
+    <xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
+    <xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
+      <xsd:complexType>
+        <xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
+          <xsd:element name="metadata">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="assembly">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="data">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+                <xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="resheader">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+        </xsd:choice>
+      </xsd:complexType>
+    </xsd:element>
+  </xsd:schema>
+  <resheader name="resmimetype">
+    <value>text/microsoft-resx</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="version">
+    <value>2.0</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="reader">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="writer">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <data name="Widget_Template.Loading" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Loading...</value>
+    <comment>Shown in Widget, when loading config file content</comment>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Widget_Template_Tooltip.Submit" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Submit</value>
+    <comment>Shown in Widget, Tooltip text</comment>
+  </data>
+  <data name="SSH_Widget_Template.Name" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>SSH keychain</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="SSH_Widget_Template.Target" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Local</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="SSH_Widget_Template.ConfigFilePath" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Config file path</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="SSH_Widget_Template.ConfigFileNotFound" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>File not found</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="SSH_Widget_Template.EmptyHosts" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>There are no hosts in this config file.</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="SSH_Widget_Template.NumOfHosts" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Number of hosts found</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="SSH_Widget_Template.Connect" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Connect</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="SSH_Widget_Template.ErrorProcessingConfigFile" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Processing config file failed</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Widget_Template.SystemMemory" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>System memory</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Widget_Template.MemoryUsage" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Utilization</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Widget_Template.AllMemory" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>All memory</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Widget_Template.UsedMemory" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>In use (compressed)</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Widget_Template.Committed" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Committed</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Widget_Template.Cached" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Cached</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Widget_Template.NonPagedPool" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Non-paged pool</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Widget_Template.PagedPool" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Paged pool</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="NetworkUsage_Widget_Template.Network_Usage" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Utilization</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="NetworkUsage_Widget_Template.Sent" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Send</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="NetworkUsage_Widget_Template.Received" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Receive</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="NetworkUsage_Widget_Template.Network_Name" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Name</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Previous_Network_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Previous network</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Next_Network_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Next network</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="NetworkUsage_Widget_Template.Ethernet_Heading" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Ethernet</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="GPUUsage_Widget_Template.GPU_Usage" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Utilization</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="GPUUsage_Widget_Template.GPU_Name" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Name</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="GPUUsage_Widget_Template.GPU_Temperature" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Temperature</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Previous_GPU_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Previous GPU</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Next_GPU_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Next GPU</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="CPUUsage_Widget_Template.CPU_Usage" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Utilization</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="CPUUsage_Widget_Template.CPU_Speed" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Speed</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="CPUUsage_Widget_Template.Processes" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Processes</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="CPUUsage_Widget_Template.End_Process" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>End process</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Widget_Template_Button.Preview" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Preview</value>
+    <comment>Shown in Widget, Button text</comment>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Widget_Template_Button.Save" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Save</value>
+    <comment>Shown in Widget, Button text</comment>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Widget_Template_Button.Cancel" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Cancel</value>
+    <comment>Shown in Widget, Button text</comment>
+  </data>
+  <data name="CPU_Usage_Subtitle" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>CPU</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Usage_Subtitle" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Memory</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Network_Usage_Subtitle" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Network</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="GPU_Usage_Subtitle" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>GPU</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Performance_Monitor_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Performance monitor</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="CPU_Usage_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>CPU Usage</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="CPU_Usage_Label" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>CPU Usage: {0}</value>
+    <comment>{0} is the CPU usage percentage</comment>
+  </data>
+  <data name="CPU_Usage_Unknown" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>???</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="CPU_Usage_Unknown_Label" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>CPU Usage: ???</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Usage_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Memory Usage</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Usage_Label" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Memory Usage: {0}</value>
+    <comment>{0} is the memory usage percentage</comment>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Usage_Unknown" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>???</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Memory_Usage_Unknown_Label" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Memory Usage: ???</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Network_Usage_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Network Usage</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Network_Usage_Label" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Network ({0}): {1}</value>
+    <comment>{0} is the network adapter name, {1} is the usage percentage</comment>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Network_Usage_Unknown" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>???</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Network_Usage_Unknown_Label" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Network Usage: ???</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="GPU_Usage_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>GPU Usage</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="GPU_Usage_Label" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>GPU ({0}): {1}</value>
+    <comment>{0} is the GPU name, {1} is the usage percentage</comment>
+  </data>
+  <data name="GPU_Usage_Unknown" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>???</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="GPU_Usage_Unknown_Label" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>GPU Usage: ???</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Open_Task_Manager_Title" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Open Task Manager</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Network_Send_Subtitle" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Send ↑</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="Network_Receive_Subtitle" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>Receive ↓</value>
+  </data>
+</root>