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feat: matplotlib support
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PK1RnX<6E><58>d<EFBFBD><64>#<00>#pyparsing/__init__.py# module pyparsing.py
#
# Copyright (c) 2003-2022 Paul T. McGuire
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
# the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
# TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
# SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#
__doc__ = """
pyparsing module - Classes and methods to define and execute parsing grammars
=============================================================================
The pyparsing module is an alternative approach to creating and
executing simple grammars, vs. the traditional lex/yacc approach, or the
use of regular expressions. With pyparsing, you don't need to learn
a new syntax for defining grammars or matching expressions - the parsing
module provides a library of classes that you use to construct the
grammar directly in Python.
Here is a program to parse "Hello, World!" (or any greeting of the form
``"<salutation>, <addressee>!"``), built up using :class:`Word`,
:class:`Literal`, and :class:`And` elements
(the :meth:`'+'<ParserElement.__add__>` operators create :class:`And` expressions,
and the strings are auto-converted to :class:`Literal` expressions)::
from pyparsing import Word, alphas
# define grammar of a greeting
greet = Word(alphas) + "," + Word(alphas) + "!"
hello = "Hello, World!"
print(hello, "->", greet.parse_string(hello))
The program outputs the following::
Hello, World! -> ['Hello', ',', 'World', '!']
The Python representation of the grammar is quite readable, owing to the
self-explanatory class names, and the use of :class:`'+'<And>`,
:class:`'|'<MatchFirst>`, :class:`'^'<Or>` and :class:`'&'<Each>` operators.
The :class:`ParseResults` object returned from
:class:`ParserElement.parse_string` can be
accessed as a nested list, a dictionary, or an object with named
attributes.
The pyparsing module handles some of the problems that are typically
vexing when writing text parsers:
- extra or missing whitespace (the above program will also handle
"Hello,World!", "Hello , World !", etc.)
- quoted strings
- embedded comments
Getting Started -
-----------------
Visit the classes :class:`ParserElement` and :class:`ParseResults` to
see the base classes that most other pyparsing
classes inherit from. Use the docstrings for examples of how to:
- construct literal match expressions from :class:`Literal` and
:class:`CaselessLiteral` classes
- construct character word-group expressions using the :class:`Word`
class
- see how to create repetitive expressions using :class:`ZeroOrMore`
and :class:`OneOrMore` classes
- use :class:`'+'<And>`, :class:`'|'<MatchFirst>`, :class:`'^'<Or>`,
and :class:`'&'<Each>` operators to combine simple expressions into
more complex ones
- associate names with your parsed results using
:class:`ParserElement.set_results_name`
- access the parsed data, which is returned as a :class:`ParseResults`
object
- find some helpful expression short-cuts like :class:`DelimitedList`
and :class:`one_of`
- find more useful common expressions in the :class:`pyparsing_common`
namespace class
"""
from typing import NamedTuple
class version_info(NamedTuple):
major: int
minor: int
micro: int
releaselevel: str
serial: int
@property
def __version__(self):
return (
f"{self.major}.{self.minor}.{self.micro}"
+ (
f"{'r' if self.releaselevel[0] == 'c' else ''}{self.releaselevel[0]}{self.serial}",
"",
)[self.releaselevel == "final"]
)
def __str__(self):
return f"{__name__} {self.__version__} / {__version_time__}"
def __repr__(self):
return f"{__name__}.{type(self).__name__}({', '.join('{}={!r}'.format(*nv) for nv in zip(self._fields, self))})"
__version_info__ = version_info(3, 1, 1, "final", 1)
__version_time__ = "29 Jul 2023 22:27 UTC"
__version__ = __version_info__.__version__
__versionTime__ = __version_time__
__author__ = "Paul McGuire <ptmcg.gm+pyparsing@gmail.com>"
from .util import *
from .exceptions import *
from .actions import *
from .core import __diag__, __compat__
from .results import *
from .core import * # type: ignore[misc, assignment]
from .core import _builtin_exprs as core_builtin_exprs
from .helpers import * # type: ignore[misc, assignment]
from .helpers import _builtin_exprs as helper_builtin_exprs
from .unicode import unicode_set, UnicodeRangeList, pyparsing_unicode as unicode
from .testing import pyparsing_test as testing
from .common import (
pyparsing_common as common,
_builtin_exprs as common_builtin_exprs,
)
# define backward compat synonyms
if "pyparsing_unicode" not in globals():
pyparsing_unicode = unicode # type: ignore[misc]
if "pyparsing_common" not in globals():
pyparsing_common = common # type: ignore[misc]
if "pyparsing_test" not in globals():
pyparsing_test = testing # type: ignore[misc]
core_builtin_exprs += common_builtin_exprs + helper_builtin_exprs
__all__ = [
"__version__",
"__version_time__",
"__author__",
"__compat__",
"__diag__",
"And",
"AtLineStart",
"AtStringStart",
"CaselessKeyword",
"CaselessLiteral",
"CharsNotIn",
"CloseMatch",
"Combine",
"DelimitedList",
"Dict",
"Each",
"Empty",
"FollowedBy",
"Forward",
"GoToColumn",
"Group",
"IndentedBlock",
"Keyword",
"LineEnd",
"LineStart",
"Literal",
"Located",
"PrecededBy",
"MatchFirst",
"NoMatch",
"NotAny",
"OneOrMore",
"OnlyOnce",
"OpAssoc",
"Opt",
"Optional",
"Or",
"ParseBaseException",
"ParseElementEnhance",
"ParseException",
"ParseExpression",
"ParseFatalException",
"ParseResults",
"ParseSyntaxException",
"ParserElement",
"PositionToken",
"QuotedString",
"RecursiveGrammarException",
"Regex",
"SkipTo",
"StringEnd",
"StringStart",
"Suppress",
"Token",
"TokenConverter",
"White",
"Word",
"WordEnd",
"WordStart",
"ZeroOrMore",
"Char",
"alphanums",
"alphas",
"alphas8bit",
"any_close_tag",
"any_open_tag",
"autoname_elements",
"c_style_comment",
"col",
"common_html_entity",
"condition_as_parse_action",
"counted_array",
"cpp_style_comment",
"dbl_quoted_string",
"dbl_slash_comment",
"delimited_list",
"dict_of",
"empty",
"hexnums",
"html_comment",
"identchars",
"identbodychars",
"infix_notation",
"java_style_comment",
"line",
"line_end",
"line_start",
"lineno",
"make_html_tags",
"make_xml_tags",
"match_only_at_col",
"match_previous_expr",
"match_previous_literal",
"nested_expr",
"null_debug_action",
"nums",
"one_of",
"original_text_for",
"printables",
"punc8bit",
"pyparsing_common",
"pyparsing_test",
"pyparsing_unicode",
"python_style_comment",
"quoted_string",
"remove_quotes",
"replace_with",
"replace_html_entity",
"rest_of_line",
"sgl_quoted_string",
"srange",
"string_end",
"string_start",
"token_map",
"trace_parse_action",
"ungroup",
"unicode_set",
"unicode_string",
"with_attribute",
"with_class",
# pre-PEP8 compatibility names
"__versionTime__",
"anyCloseTag",
"anyOpenTag",
"cStyleComment",
"commonHTMLEntity",
"conditionAsParseAction",
"countedArray",
"cppStyleComment",
"dblQuotedString",
"dblSlashComment",
"delimitedList",
"dictOf",
"htmlComment",
"indentedBlock",
"infixNotation",
"javaStyleComment",
"lineEnd",
"lineStart",
"locatedExpr",
"makeHTMLTags",
"makeXMLTags",
"matchOnlyAtCol",
"matchPreviousExpr",
"matchPreviousLiteral",
"nestedExpr",
"nullDebugAction",
"oneOf",
"opAssoc",
"originalTextFor",
"pythonStyleComment",
"quotedString",
"removeQuotes",
"replaceHTMLEntity",
"replaceWith",
"restOfLine",
"sglQuotedString",
"stringEnd",
"stringStart",
"tokenMap",
"traceParseAction",
"unicodeString",
"withAttribute",
"withClass",
"common",
"unicode",
"testing",
]
PK1RnX}y}3<><00>pyparsing/actions.py# actions.py
from .exceptions import ParseException
from .util import col, replaced_by_pep8
class OnlyOnce:
"""
Wrapper for parse actions, to ensure they are only called once.
"""
def __init__(self, method_call):
from .core import _trim_arity
self.callable = _trim_arity(method_call)
self.called = False
def __call__(self, s, l, t):
if not self.called:
results = self.callable(s, l, t)
self.called = True
return results
raise ParseException(s, l, "OnlyOnce obj called multiple times w/out reset")
def reset(self):
"""
Allow the associated parse action to be called once more.
"""
self.called = False
def match_only_at_col(n):
"""
Helper method for defining parse actions that require matching at
a specific column in the input text.
"""
def verify_col(strg, locn, toks):
if col(locn, strg) != n:
raise ParseException(strg, locn, f"matched token not at column {n}")
return verify_col
def replace_with(repl_str):
"""
Helper method for common parse actions that simply return
a literal value. Especially useful when used with
:class:`transform_string<ParserElement.transform_string>` ().
Example::
num = Word(nums).set_parse_action(lambda toks: int(toks[0]))
na = one_of("N/A NA").set_parse_action(replace_with(math.nan))
term = na | num
term[1, ...].parse_string("324 234 N/A 234") # -> [324, 234, nan, 234]
"""
return lambda s, l, t: [repl_str]
def remove_quotes(s, l, t):
"""
Helper parse action for removing quotation marks from parsed
quoted strings.
Example::
# by default, quotation marks are included in parsed results
quoted_string.parse_string("'Now is the Winter of our Discontent'") # -> ["'Now is the Winter of our Discontent'"]
# use remove_quotes to strip quotation marks from parsed results
quoted_string.set_parse_action(remove_quotes)
quoted_string.parse_string("'Now is the Winter of our Discontent'") # -> ["Now is the Winter of our Discontent"]
"""
return t[0][1:-1]
def with_attribute(*args, **attr_dict):
"""
Helper to create a validating parse action to be used with start
tags created with :class:`make_xml_tags` or
:class:`make_html_tags`. Use ``with_attribute`` to qualify
a starting tag with a required attribute value, to avoid false
matches on common tags such as ``<TD>`` or ``<DIV>``.
Call ``with_attribute`` with a series of attribute names and
values. Specify the list of filter attributes names and values as:
- keyword arguments, as in ``(align="right")``, or
- as an explicit dict with ``**`` operator, when an attribute
name is also a Python reserved word, as in ``**{"class":"Customer", "align":"right"}``
- a list of name-value tuples, as in ``(("ns1:class", "Customer"), ("ns2:align", "right"))``
For attribute names with a namespace prefix, you must use the second
form. Attribute names are matched insensitive to upper/lower case.
If just testing for ``class`` (with or without a namespace), use
:class:`with_class`.
To verify that the attribute exists, but without specifying a value,
pass ``with_attribute.ANY_VALUE`` as the value.
Example::
html = '''
<div>
Some text
<div type="grid">1 4 0 1 0</div>
<div type="graph">1,3 2,3 1,1</div>
<div>this has no type</div>
</div>
'''
div,div_end = make_html_tags("div")
# only match div tag having a type attribute with value "grid"
div_grid = div().set_parse_action(with_attribute(type="grid"))
grid_expr = div_grid + SkipTo(div | div_end)("body")
for grid_header in grid_expr.search_string(html):
print(grid_header.body)
# construct a match with any div tag having a type attribute, regardless of the value
div_any_type = div().set_parse_action(with_attribute(type=with_attribute.ANY_VALUE))
div_expr = div_any_type + SkipTo(div | div_end)("body")
for div_header in div_expr.search_string(html):
print(div_header.body)
prints::
1 4 0 1 0
1 4 0 1 0
1,3 2,3 1,1
"""
if args:
attrs = args[:]
else:
attrs = attr_dict.items()
attrs = [(k, v) for k, v in attrs]
def pa(s, l, tokens):
for attrName, attrValue in attrs:
if attrName not in tokens:
raise ParseException(s, l, "no matching attribute " + attrName)
if attrValue != with_attribute.ANY_VALUE and tokens[attrName] != attrValue:
raise ParseException(
s,
l,
f"attribute {attrName!r} has value {tokens[attrName]!r}, must be {attrValue!r}",
)
return pa
with_attribute.ANY_VALUE = object() # type: ignore [attr-defined]
def with_class(classname, namespace=""):
"""
Simplified version of :class:`with_attribute` when
matching on a div class - made difficult because ``class`` is
a reserved word in Python.
Example::
html = '''
<div>
Some text
<div class="grid">1 4 0 1 0</div>
<div class="graph">1,3 2,3 1,1</div>
<div>this &lt;div&gt; has no class</div>
</div>
'''
div,div_end = make_html_tags("div")
div_grid = div().set_parse_action(with_class("grid"))
grid_expr = div_grid + SkipTo(div | div_end)("body")
for grid_header in grid_expr.search_string(html):
print(grid_header.body)
div_any_type = div().set_parse_action(with_class(withAttribute.ANY_VALUE))
div_expr = div_any_type + SkipTo(div | div_end)("body")
for div_header in div_expr.search_string(html):
print(div_header.body)
prints::
1 4 0 1 0
1 4 0 1 0
1,3 2,3 1,1
"""
classattr = f"{namespace}:class" if namespace else "class"
return with_attribute(**{classattr: classname})
# pre-PEP8 compatibility symbols
# fmt: off
@replaced_by_pep8(replace_with)
def replaceWith(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(remove_quotes)
def removeQuotes(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(with_attribute)
def withAttribute(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(with_class)
def withClass(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(match_only_at_col)
def matchOnlyAtCol(): ...
# fmt: on
PK1RnX<0E>('K4K4pyparsing/common.py# common.py
from .core import *
from .helpers import DelimitedList, any_open_tag, any_close_tag
from datetime import datetime
# some other useful expressions - using lower-case class name since we are really using this as a namespace
class pyparsing_common:
"""Here are some common low-level expressions that may be useful in
jump-starting parser development:
- numeric forms (:class:`integers<integer>`, :class:`reals<real>`,
:class:`scientific notation<sci_real>`)
- common :class:`programming identifiers<identifier>`
- network addresses (:class:`MAC<mac_address>`,
:class:`IPv4<ipv4_address>`, :class:`IPv6<ipv6_address>`)
- ISO8601 :class:`dates<iso8601_date>` and
:class:`datetime<iso8601_datetime>`
- :class:`UUID<uuid>`
- :class:`comma-separated list<comma_separated_list>`
- :class:`url`
Parse actions:
- :class:`convert_to_integer`
- :class:`convert_to_float`
- :class:`convert_to_date`
- :class:`convert_to_datetime`
- :class:`strip_html_tags`
- :class:`upcase_tokens`
- :class:`downcase_tokens`
Example::
pyparsing_common.number.run_tests('''
# any int or real number, returned as the appropriate type
100
-100
+100
3.14159
6.02e23
1e-12
''')
pyparsing_common.fnumber.run_tests('''
# any int or real number, returned as float
100
-100
+100
3.14159
6.02e23
1e-12
''')
pyparsing_common.hex_integer.run_tests('''
# hex numbers
100
FF
''')
pyparsing_common.fraction.run_tests('''
# fractions
1/2
-3/4
''')
pyparsing_common.mixed_integer.run_tests('''
# mixed fractions
1
1/2
-3/4
1-3/4
''')
import uuid
pyparsing_common.uuid.set_parse_action(token_map(uuid.UUID))
pyparsing_common.uuid.run_tests('''
# uuid
12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678
''')
prints::
# any int or real number, returned as the appropriate type
100
[100]
-100
[-100]
+100
[100]
3.14159
[3.14159]
6.02e23
[6.02e+23]
1e-12
[1e-12]
# any int or real number, returned as float
100
[100.0]
-100
[-100.0]
+100
[100.0]
3.14159
[3.14159]
6.02e23
[6.02e+23]
1e-12
[1e-12]
# hex numbers
100
[256]
FF
[255]
# fractions
1/2
[0.5]
-3/4
[-0.75]
# mixed fractions
1
[1]
1/2
[0.5]
-3/4
[-0.75]
1-3/4
[1.75]
# uuid
12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678
[UUID('12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678')]
"""
convert_to_integer = token_map(int)
"""
Parse action for converting parsed integers to Python int
"""
convert_to_float = token_map(float)
"""
Parse action for converting parsed numbers to Python float
"""
integer = Word(nums).set_name("integer").set_parse_action(convert_to_integer)
"""expression that parses an unsigned integer, returns an int"""
hex_integer = (
Word(hexnums).set_name("hex integer").set_parse_action(token_map(int, 16))
)
"""expression that parses a hexadecimal integer, returns an int"""
signed_integer = (
Regex(r"[+-]?\d+")
.set_name("signed integer")
.set_parse_action(convert_to_integer)
)
"""expression that parses an integer with optional leading sign, returns an int"""
fraction = (
signed_integer().set_parse_action(convert_to_float)
+ "/"
+ signed_integer().set_parse_action(convert_to_float)
).set_name("fraction")
"""fractional expression of an integer divided by an integer, returns a float"""
fraction.add_parse_action(lambda tt: tt[0] / tt[-1])
mixed_integer = (
fraction | signed_integer + Opt(Opt("-").suppress() + fraction)
).set_name("fraction or mixed integer-fraction")
"""mixed integer of the form 'integer - fraction', with optional leading integer, returns float"""
mixed_integer.add_parse_action(sum)
real = (
Regex(r"[+-]?(?:\d+\.\d*|\.\d+)")
.set_name("real number")
.set_parse_action(convert_to_float)
)
"""expression that parses a floating point number and returns a float"""
sci_real = (
Regex(r"[+-]?(?:\d+(?:[eE][+-]?\d+)|(?:\d+\.\d*|\.\d+)(?:[eE][+-]?\d+)?)")
.set_name("real number with scientific notation")
.set_parse_action(convert_to_float)
)
"""expression that parses a floating point number with optional
scientific notation and returns a float"""
# streamlining this expression makes the docs nicer-looking
number = (sci_real | real | signed_integer).setName("number").streamline()
"""any numeric expression, returns the corresponding Python type"""
fnumber = (
Regex(r"[+-]?\d+\.?\d*([eE][+-]?\d+)?")
.set_name("fnumber")
.set_parse_action(convert_to_float)
)
"""any int or real number, returned as float"""
identifier = Word(identchars, identbodychars).set_name("identifier")
"""typical code identifier (leading alpha or '_', followed by 0 or more alphas, nums, or '_')"""
ipv4_address = Regex(
r"(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1?[0-9]{1,2})(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1?[0-9]{1,2})){3}"
).set_name("IPv4 address")
"IPv4 address (``0.0.0.0 - 255.255.255.255``)"
_ipv6_part = Regex(r"[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}").set_name("hex_integer")
_full_ipv6_address = (_ipv6_part + (":" + _ipv6_part) * 7).set_name(
"full IPv6 address"
)
_short_ipv6_address = (
Opt(_ipv6_part + (":" + _ipv6_part) * (0, 6))
+ "::"
+ Opt(_ipv6_part + (":" + _ipv6_part) * (0, 6))
).set_name("short IPv6 address")
_short_ipv6_address.add_condition(
lambda t: sum(1 for tt in t if pyparsing_common._ipv6_part.matches(tt)) < 8
)
_mixed_ipv6_address = ("::ffff:" + ipv4_address).set_name("mixed IPv6 address")
ipv6_address = Combine(
(_full_ipv6_address | _mixed_ipv6_address | _short_ipv6_address).set_name(
"IPv6 address"
)
).set_name("IPv6 address")
"IPv6 address (long, short, or mixed form)"
mac_address = Regex(
r"[0-9a-fA-F]{2}([:.-])[0-9a-fA-F]{2}(?:\1[0-9a-fA-F]{2}){4}"
).set_name("MAC address")
"MAC address xx:xx:xx:xx:xx (may also have '-' or '.' delimiters)"
@staticmethod
def convert_to_date(fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d"):
"""
Helper to create a parse action for converting parsed date string to Python datetime.date
Params -
- fmt - format to be passed to datetime.strptime (default= ``"%Y-%m-%d"``)
Example::
date_expr = pyparsing_common.iso8601_date.copy()
date_expr.set_parse_action(pyparsing_common.convert_to_date())
print(date_expr.parse_string("1999-12-31"))
prints::
[datetime.date(1999, 12, 31)]
"""
def cvt_fn(ss, ll, tt):
try:
return datetime.strptime(tt[0], fmt).date()
except ValueError as ve:
raise ParseException(ss, ll, str(ve))
return cvt_fn
@staticmethod
def convert_to_datetime(fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f"):
"""Helper to create a parse action for converting parsed
datetime string to Python datetime.datetime
Params -
- fmt - format to be passed to datetime.strptime (default= ``"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f"``)
Example::
dt_expr = pyparsing_common.iso8601_datetime.copy()
dt_expr.set_parse_action(pyparsing_common.convert_to_datetime())
print(dt_expr.parse_string("1999-12-31T23:59:59.999"))
prints::
[datetime.datetime(1999, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 999000)]
"""
def cvt_fn(s, l, t):
try:
return datetime.strptime(t[0], fmt)
except ValueError as ve:
raise ParseException(s, l, str(ve))
return cvt_fn
iso8601_date = Regex(
r"(?P<year>\d{4})(?:-(?P<month>\d\d)(?:-(?P<day>\d\d))?)?"
).set_name("ISO8601 date")
"ISO8601 date (``yyyy-mm-dd``)"
iso8601_datetime = Regex(
r"(?P<year>\d{4})-(?P<month>\d\d)-(?P<day>\d\d)[T ](?P<hour>\d\d):(?P<minute>\d\d)(:(?P<second>\d\d(\.\d*)?)?)?(?P<tz>Z|[+-]\d\d:?\d\d)?"
).set_name("ISO8601 datetime")
"ISO8601 datetime (``yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.s(Z|+-00:00)``) - trailing seconds, milliseconds, and timezone optional; accepts separating ``'T'`` or ``' '``"
uuid = Regex(r"[0-9a-fA-F]{8}(-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}){3}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}").set_name("UUID")
"UUID (``xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx``)"
_html_stripper = any_open_tag.suppress() | any_close_tag.suppress()
@staticmethod
def strip_html_tags(s: str, l: int, tokens: ParseResults):
"""Parse action to remove HTML tags from web page HTML source
Example::
# strip HTML links from normal text
text = '<td>More info at the <a href="https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/wiki">pyparsing</a> wiki page</td>'
td, td_end = make_html_tags("TD")
table_text = td + SkipTo(td_end).set_parse_action(pyparsing_common.strip_html_tags)("body") + td_end
print(table_text.parse_string(text).body)
Prints::
More info at the pyparsing wiki page
"""
return pyparsing_common._html_stripper.transform_string(tokens[0])
_commasepitem = (
Combine(
OneOrMore(
~Literal(",")
+ ~LineEnd()
+ Word(printables, exclude_chars=",")
+ Opt(White(" \t") + ~FollowedBy(LineEnd() | ","))
)
)
.streamline()
.set_name("commaItem")
)
comma_separated_list = DelimitedList(
Opt(quoted_string.copy() | _commasepitem, default="")
).set_name("comma separated list")
"""Predefined expression of 1 or more printable words or quoted strings, separated by commas."""
upcase_tokens = staticmethod(token_map(lambda t: t.upper()))
"""Parse action to convert tokens to upper case."""
downcase_tokens = staticmethod(token_map(lambda t: t.lower()))
"""Parse action to convert tokens to lower case."""
# fmt: off
url = Regex(
# https://mathiasbynens.be/demo/url-regex
# https://gist.github.com/dperini/729294
r"(?P<url>" +
# protocol identifier (optional)
# short syntax // still required
r"(?:(?:(?P<scheme>https?|ftp):)?\/\/)" +
# user:pass BasicAuth (optional)
r"(?:(?P<auth>\S+(?::\S*)?)@)?" +
r"(?P<host>" +
# IP address exclusion
# private & local networks
r"(?!(?:10|127)(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})" +
r"(?!(?:169\.254|192\.168)(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})" +
r"(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})" +
# IP address dotted notation octets
# excludes loopback network 0.0.0.0
# excludes reserved space >= 224.0.0.0
# excludes network & broadcast addresses
# (first & last IP address of each class)
r"(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[01]\d|22[0-3])" +
r"(?:\.(?:1?\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){2}" +
r"(?:\.(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-4]))" +
r"|" +
# host & domain names, may end with dot
# can be replaced by a shortest alternative
# (?![-_])(?:[-\w\u00a1-\uffff]{0,63}[^-_]\.)+
r"(?:" +
r"(?:" +
r"[a-z0-9\u00a1-\uffff]" +
r"[a-z0-9\u00a1-\uffff_-]{0,62}" +
r")?" +
r"[a-z0-9\u00a1-\uffff]\." +
r")+" +
# TLD identifier name, may end with dot
r"(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff]{2,}\.?)" +
r")" +
# port number (optional)
r"(:(?P<port>\d{2,5}))?" +
# resource path (optional)
r"(?P<path>\/[^?# ]*)?" +
# query string (optional)
r"(\?(?P<query>[^#]*))?" +
# fragment (optional)
r"(#(?P<fragment>\S*))?" +
r")"
).set_name("url")
"""URL (http/https/ftp scheme)"""
# fmt: on
# pre-PEP8 compatibility names
convertToInteger = convert_to_integer
"""Deprecated - use :class:`convert_to_integer`"""
convertToFloat = convert_to_float
"""Deprecated - use :class:`convert_to_float`"""
convertToDate = convert_to_date
"""Deprecated - use :class:`convert_to_date`"""
convertToDatetime = convert_to_datetime
"""Deprecated - use :class:`convert_to_datetime`"""
stripHTMLTags = strip_html_tags
"""Deprecated - use :class:`strip_html_tags`"""
upcaseTokens = upcase_tokens
"""Deprecated - use :class:`upcase_tokens`"""
downcaseTokens = downcase_tokens
"""Deprecated - use :class:`downcase_tokens`"""
_builtin_exprs = [
v for v in vars(pyparsing_common).values() if isinstance(v, ParserElement)
]
PK1RnX<6E><58><EFBFBD>|$u$upyparsing/core.py#
# core.py
#
from collections import deque
import os
import typing
from typing import (
Any,
Callable,
Generator,
List,
NamedTuple,
Sequence,
Set,
TextIO,
Tuple,
Union,
cast,
)
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from enum import Enum
import string
import copy
import warnings
import re
import sys
from collections.abc import Iterable
import traceback
import types
from operator import itemgetter
from functools import wraps
from threading import RLock
from pathlib import Path
from .util import (
_FifoCache,
_UnboundedCache,
__config_flags,
_collapse_string_to_ranges,
_escape_regex_range_chars,
_bslash,
_flatten,
LRUMemo as _LRUMemo,
UnboundedMemo as _UnboundedMemo,
replaced_by_pep8,
)
from .exceptions import *
from .actions import *
from .results import ParseResults, _ParseResultsWithOffset
from .unicode import pyparsing_unicode
_MAX_INT = sys.maxsize
str_type: Tuple[type, ...] = (str, bytes)
#
# Copyright (c) 2003-2022 Paul T. McGuire
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
# the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
# TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
# SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#
if sys.version_info >= (3, 8):
from functools import cached_property
else:
class cached_property:
def __init__(self, func):
self._func = func
def __get__(self, instance, owner=None):
ret = instance.__dict__[self._func.__name__] = self._func(instance)
return ret
class __compat__(__config_flags):
"""
A cross-version compatibility configuration for pyparsing features that will be
released in a future version. By setting values in this configuration to True,
those features can be enabled in prior versions for compatibility development
and testing.
- ``collect_all_And_tokens`` - flag to enable fix for Issue #63 that fixes erroneous grouping
of results names when an :class:`And` expression is nested within an :class:`Or` or :class:`MatchFirst`;
maintained for compatibility, but setting to ``False`` no longer restores pre-2.3.1
behavior
"""
_type_desc = "compatibility"
collect_all_And_tokens = True
_all_names = [__ for __ in locals() if not __.startswith("_")]
_fixed_names = """
collect_all_And_tokens
""".split()
class __diag__(__config_flags):
_type_desc = "diagnostic"
warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation = False
warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection = False
warn_name_set_on_empty_Forward = False
warn_on_parse_using_empty_Forward = False
warn_on_assignment_to_Forward = False
warn_on_multiple_string_args_to_oneof = False
warn_on_match_first_with_lshift_operator = False
enable_debug_on_named_expressions = False
_all_names = [__ for __ in locals() if not __.startswith("_")]
_warning_names = [name for name in _all_names if name.startswith("warn")]
_debug_names = [name for name in _all_names if name.startswith("enable_debug")]
@classmethod
def enable_all_warnings(cls) -> None:
for name in cls._warning_names:
cls.enable(name)
class Diagnostics(Enum):
"""
Diagnostic configuration (all default to disabled)
- ``warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation`` - flag to enable warnings when a results
name is defined on a :class:`MatchFirst` or :class:`Or` expression with one or more :class:`And` subexpressions
- ``warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection`` - flag to enable warnings when a results
name is defined on a containing expression with ungrouped subexpressions that also
have results names
- ``warn_name_set_on_empty_Forward`` - flag to enable warnings when a :class:`Forward` is defined
with a results name, but has no contents defined
- ``warn_on_parse_using_empty_Forward`` - flag to enable warnings when a :class:`Forward` is
defined in a grammar but has never had an expression attached to it
- ``warn_on_assignment_to_Forward`` - flag to enable warnings when a :class:`Forward` is defined
but is overwritten by assigning using ``'='`` instead of ``'<<='`` or ``'<<'``
- ``warn_on_multiple_string_args_to_oneof`` - flag to enable warnings when :class:`one_of` is
incorrectly called with multiple str arguments
- ``enable_debug_on_named_expressions`` - flag to auto-enable debug on all subsequent
calls to :class:`ParserElement.set_name`
Diagnostics are enabled/disabled by calling :class:`enable_diag` and :class:`disable_diag`.
All warnings can be enabled by calling :class:`enable_all_warnings`.
"""
warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation = 0
warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection = 1
warn_name_set_on_empty_Forward = 2
warn_on_parse_using_empty_Forward = 3
warn_on_assignment_to_Forward = 4
warn_on_multiple_string_args_to_oneof = 5
warn_on_match_first_with_lshift_operator = 6
enable_debug_on_named_expressions = 7
def enable_diag(diag_enum: Diagnostics) -> None:
"""
Enable a global pyparsing diagnostic flag (see :class:`Diagnostics`).
"""
__diag__.enable(diag_enum.name)
def disable_diag(diag_enum: Diagnostics) -> None:
"""
Disable a global pyparsing diagnostic flag (see :class:`Diagnostics`).
"""
__diag__.disable(diag_enum.name)
def enable_all_warnings() -> None:
"""
Enable all global pyparsing diagnostic warnings (see :class:`Diagnostics`).
"""
__diag__.enable_all_warnings()
# hide abstract class
del __config_flags
def _should_enable_warnings(
cmd_line_warn_options: typing.Iterable[str], warn_env_var: typing.Optional[str]
) -> bool:
enable = bool(warn_env_var)
for warn_opt in cmd_line_warn_options:
w_action, w_message, w_category, w_module, w_line = (warn_opt + "::::").split(
":"
)[:5]
if not w_action.lower().startswith("i") and (
not (w_message or w_category or w_module) or w_module == "pyparsing"
):
enable = True
elif w_action.lower().startswith("i") and w_module in ("pyparsing", ""):
enable = False
return enable
if _should_enable_warnings(
sys.warnoptions, os.environ.get("PYPARSINGENABLEALLWARNINGS")
):
enable_all_warnings()
# build list of single arg builtins, that can be used as parse actions
_single_arg_builtins = {
sum,
len,
sorted,
reversed,
list,
tuple,
set,
any,
all,
min,
max,
}
_generatorType = types.GeneratorType
ParseImplReturnType = Tuple[int, Any]
PostParseReturnType = Union[ParseResults, Sequence[ParseResults]]
ParseAction = Union[
Callable[[], Any],
Callable[[ParseResults], Any],
Callable[[int, ParseResults], Any],
Callable[[str, int, ParseResults], Any],
]
ParseCondition = Union[
Callable[[], bool],
Callable[[ParseResults], bool],
Callable[[int, ParseResults], bool],
Callable[[str, int, ParseResults], bool],
]
ParseFailAction = Callable[[str, int, "ParserElement", Exception], None]
DebugStartAction = Callable[[str, int, "ParserElement", bool], None]
DebugSuccessAction = Callable[
[str, int, int, "ParserElement", ParseResults, bool], None
]
DebugExceptionAction = Callable[[str, int, "ParserElement", Exception, bool], None]
alphas = string.ascii_uppercase + string.ascii_lowercase
identchars = pyparsing_unicode.Latin1.identchars
identbodychars = pyparsing_unicode.Latin1.identbodychars
nums = "0123456789"
hexnums = nums + "ABCDEFabcdef"
alphanums = alphas + nums
printables = "".join([c for c in string.printable if c not in string.whitespace])
_trim_arity_call_line: traceback.StackSummary = None # type: ignore[assignment]
def _trim_arity(func, max_limit=3):
"""decorator to trim function calls to match the arity of the target"""
global _trim_arity_call_line
if func in _single_arg_builtins:
return lambda s, l, t: func(t)
limit = 0
found_arity = False
# synthesize what would be returned by traceback.extract_stack at the call to
# user's parse action 'func', so that we don't incur call penalty at parse time
# fmt: off
LINE_DIFF = 7
# IF ANY CODE CHANGES, EVEN JUST COMMENTS OR BLANK LINES, BETWEEN THE NEXT LINE AND
# THE CALL TO FUNC INSIDE WRAPPER, LINE_DIFF MUST BE MODIFIED!!!!
_trim_arity_call_line = (_trim_arity_call_line or traceback.extract_stack(limit=2)[-1])
pa_call_line_synth = (_trim_arity_call_line[0], _trim_arity_call_line[1] + LINE_DIFF)
def wrapper(*args):
nonlocal found_arity, limit
while 1:
try:
ret = func(*args[limit:])
found_arity = True
return ret
except TypeError as te:
# re-raise TypeErrors if they did not come from our arity testing
if found_arity:
raise
else:
tb = te.__traceback__
frames = traceback.extract_tb(tb, limit=2)
frame_summary = frames[-1]
trim_arity_type_error = (
[frame_summary[:2]][-1][:2] == pa_call_line_synth
)
del tb
if trim_arity_type_error:
if limit < max_limit:
limit += 1
continue
raise
# fmt: on
# copy func name to wrapper for sensible debug output
# (can't use functools.wraps, since that messes with function signature)
func_name = getattr(func, "__name__", getattr(func, "__class__").__name__)
wrapper.__name__ = func_name
wrapper.__doc__ = func.__doc__
return wrapper
def condition_as_parse_action(
fn: ParseCondition, message: typing.Optional[str] = None, fatal: bool = False
) -> ParseAction:
"""
Function to convert a simple predicate function that returns ``True`` or ``False``
into a parse action. Can be used in places when a parse action is required
and :class:`ParserElement.add_condition` cannot be used (such as when adding a condition
to an operator level in :class:`infix_notation`).
Optional keyword arguments:
- ``message`` - define a custom message to be used in the raised exception
- ``fatal`` - if True, will raise :class:`ParseFatalException` to stop parsing immediately;
otherwise will raise :class:`ParseException`
"""
msg = message if message is not None else "failed user-defined condition"
exc_type = ParseFatalException if fatal else ParseException
fn = _trim_arity(fn)
@wraps(fn)
def pa(s, l, t):
if not bool(fn(s, l, t)):
raise exc_type(s, l, msg)
return pa
def _default_start_debug_action(
instring: str, loc: int, expr: "ParserElement", cache_hit: bool = False
):
cache_hit_str = "*" if cache_hit else ""
print(
(
f"{cache_hit_str}Match {expr} at loc {loc}({lineno(loc, instring)},{col(loc, instring)})\n"
f" {line(loc, instring)}\n"
f" {' ' * (col(loc, instring) - 1)}^"
)
)
def _default_success_debug_action(
instring: str,
startloc: int,
endloc: int,
expr: "ParserElement",
toks: ParseResults,
cache_hit: bool = False,
):
cache_hit_str = "*" if cache_hit else ""
print(f"{cache_hit_str}Matched {expr} -> {toks.as_list()}")
def _default_exception_debug_action(
instring: str,
loc: int,
expr: "ParserElement",
exc: Exception,
cache_hit: bool = False,
):
cache_hit_str = "*" if cache_hit else ""
print(f"{cache_hit_str}Match {expr} failed, {type(exc).__name__} raised: {exc}")
def null_debug_action(*args):
"""'Do-nothing' debug action, to suppress debugging output during parsing."""
class ParserElement(ABC):
"""Abstract base level parser element class."""
DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS: str = " \n\t\r"
verbose_stacktrace: bool = False
_literalStringClass: type = None # type: ignore[assignment]
@staticmethod
def set_default_whitespace_chars(chars: str) -> None:
r"""
Overrides the default whitespace chars
Example::
# default whitespace chars are space, <TAB> and newline
Word(alphas)[1, ...].parse_string("abc def\nghi jkl") # -> ['abc', 'def', 'ghi', 'jkl']
# change to just treat newline as significant
ParserElement.set_default_whitespace_chars(" \t")
Word(alphas)[1, ...].parse_string("abc def\nghi jkl") # -> ['abc', 'def']
"""
ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS = chars
# update whitespace all parse expressions defined in this module
for expr in _builtin_exprs:
if expr.copyDefaultWhiteChars:
expr.whiteChars = set(chars)
@staticmethod
def inline_literals_using(cls: type) -> None:
"""
Set class to be used for inclusion of string literals into a parser.
Example::
# default literal class used is Literal
integer = Word(nums)
date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
date_str.parse_string("1999/12/31") # -> ['1999', '/', '12', '/', '31']
# change to Suppress
ParserElement.inline_literals_using(Suppress)
date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
date_str.parse_string("1999/12/31") # -> ['1999', '12', '31']
"""
ParserElement._literalStringClass = cls
@classmethod
def using_each(cls, seq, **class_kwargs):
"""
Yields a sequence of class(obj, **class_kwargs) for obj in seq.
Example::
LPAR, RPAR, LBRACE, RBRACE, SEMI = Suppress.using_each("(){};")
"""
yield from (cls(obj, **class_kwargs) for obj in seq)
class DebugActions(NamedTuple):
debug_try: typing.Optional[DebugStartAction]
debug_match: typing.Optional[DebugSuccessAction]
debug_fail: typing.Optional[DebugExceptionAction]
def __init__(self, savelist: bool = False):
self.parseAction: List[ParseAction] = list()
self.failAction: typing.Optional[ParseFailAction] = None
self.customName: str = None # type: ignore[assignment]
self._defaultName: typing.Optional[str] = None
self.resultsName: str = None # type: ignore[assignment]
self.saveAsList = savelist
self.skipWhitespace = True
self.whiteChars = set(ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS)
self.copyDefaultWhiteChars = True
# used when checking for left-recursion
self.mayReturnEmpty = False
self.keepTabs = False
self.ignoreExprs: List["ParserElement"] = list()
self.debug = False
self.streamlined = False
# optimize exception handling for subclasses that don't advance parse index
self.mayIndexError = True
self.errmsg = ""
# mark results names as modal (report only last) or cumulative (list all)
self.modalResults = True
# custom debug actions
self.debugActions = self.DebugActions(None, None, None)
# avoid redundant calls to preParse
self.callPreparse = True
self.callDuringTry = False
self.suppress_warnings_: List[Diagnostics] = []
def suppress_warning(self, warning_type: Diagnostics) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Suppress warnings emitted for a particular diagnostic on this expression.
Example::
base = pp.Forward()
base.suppress_warning(Diagnostics.warn_on_parse_using_empty_Forward)
# statement would normally raise a warning, but is now suppressed
print(base.parse_string("x"))
"""
self.suppress_warnings_.append(warning_type)
return self
def visit_all(self):
"""General-purpose method to yield all expressions and sub-expressions
in a grammar. Typically just for internal use.
"""
to_visit = deque([self])
seen = set()
while to_visit:
cur = to_visit.popleft()
# guard against looping forever through recursive grammars
if cur in seen:
continue
seen.add(cur)
to_visit.extend(cur.recurse())
yield cur
def copy(self) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Make a copy of this :class:`ParserElement`. Useful for defining
different parse actions for the same parsing pattern, using copies of
the original parse element.
Example::
integer = Word(nums).set_parse_action(lambda toks: int(toks[0]))
integerK = integer.copy().add_parse_action(lambda toks: toks[0] * 1024) + Suppress("K")
integerM = integer.copy().add_parse_action(lambda toks: toks[0] * 1024 * 1024) + Suppress("M")
print((integerK | integerM | integer)[1, ...].parse_string("5K 100 640K 256M"))
prints::
[5120, 100, 655360, 268435456]
Equivalent form of ``expr.copy()`` is just ``expr()``::
integerM = integer().add_parse_action(lambda toks: toks[0] * 1024 * 1024) + Suppress("M")
"""
cpy = copy.copy(self)
cpy.parseAction = self.parseAction[:]
cpy.ignoreExprs = self.ignoreExprs[:]
if self.copyDefaultWhiteChars:
cpy.whiteChars = set(ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS)
return cpy
def set_results_name(
self, name: str, list_all_matches: bool = False, *, listAllMatches: bool = False
) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Define name for referencing matching tokens as a nested attribute
of the returned parse results.
Normally, results names are assigned as you would assign keys in a dict:
any existing value is overwritten by later values. If it is necessary to
keep all values captured for a particular results name, call ``set_results_name``
with ``list_all_matches`` = True.
NOTE: ``set_results_name`` returns a *copy* of the original :class:`ParserElement` object;
this is so that the client can define a basic element, such as an
integer, and reference it in multiple places with different names.
You can also set results names using the abbreviated syntax,
``expr("name")`` in place of ``expr.set_results_name("name")``
- see :class:`__call__`. If ``list_all_matches`` is required, use
``expr("name*")``.
Example::
date_str = (integer.set_results_name("year") + '/'
+ integer.set_results_name("month") + '/'
+ integer.set_results_name("day"))
# equivalent form:
date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
"""
listAllMatches = listAllMatches or list_all_matches
return self._setResultsName(name, listAllMatches)
def _setResultsName(self, name, listAllMatches=False):
if name is None:
return self
newself = self.copy()
if name.endswith("*"):
name = name[:-1]
listAllMatches = True
newself.resultsName = name
newself.modalResults = not listAllMatches
return newself
def set_break(self, break_flag: bool = True) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Method to invoke the Python pdb debugger when this element is
about to be parsed. Set ``break_flag`` to ``True`` to enable, ``False`` to
disable.
"""
if break_flag:
_parseMethod = self._parse
def breaker(instring, loc, doActions=True, callPreParse=True):
import pdb
# this call to pdb.set_trace() is intentional, not a checkin error
pdb.set_trace()
return _parseMethod(instring, loc, doActions, callPreParse)
breaker._originalParseMethod = _parseMethod # type: ignore [attr-defined]
self._parse = breaker # type: ignore [assignment]
else:
if hasattr(self._parse, "_originalParseMethod"):
self._parse = self._parse._originalParseMethod # type: ignore [attr-defined, assignment]
return self
def set_parse_action(self, *fns: ParseAction, **kwargs) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Define one or more actions to perform when successfully matching parse element definition.
Parse actions can be called to perform data conversions, do extra validation,
update external data structures, or enhance or replace the parsed tokens.
Each parse action ``fn`` is a callable method with 0-3 arguments, called as
``fn(s, loc, toks)`` , ``fn(loc, toks)`` , ``fn(toks)`` , or just ``fn()`` , where:
- ``s`` = the original string being parsed (see note below)
- ``loc`` = the location of the matching substring
- ``toks`` = a list of the matched tokens, packaged as a :class:`ParseResults` object
The parsed tokens are passed to the parse action as ParseResults. They can be
modified in place using list-style append, extend, and pop operations to update
the parsed list elements; and with dictionary-style item set and del operations
to add, update, or remove any named results. If the tokens are modified in place,
it is not necessary to return them with a return statement.
Parse actions can also completely replace the given tokens, with another ``ParseResults``
object, or with some entirely different object (common for parse actions that perform data
conversions). A convenient way to build a new parse result is to define the values
using a dict, and then create the return value using :class:`ParseResults.from_dict`.
If None is passed as the ``fn`` parse action, all previously added parse actions for this
expression are cleared.
Optional keyword arguments:
- ``call_during_try`` = (default= ``False``) indicate if parse action should be run during
lookaheads and alternate testing. For parse actions that have side effects, it is
important to only call the parse action once it is determined that it is being
called as part of a successful parse. For parse actions that perform additional
validation, then call_during_try should be passed as True, so that the validation
code is included in the preliminary "try" parses.
Note: the default parsing behavior is to expand tabs in the input string
before starting the parsing process. See :class:`parse_string` for more
information on parsing strings containing ``<TAB>`` s, and suggested
methods to maintain a consistent view of the parsed string, the parse
location, and line and column positions within the parsed string.
Example::
# parse dates in the form YYYY/MM/DD
# use parse action to convert toks from str to int at parse time
def convert_to_int(toks):
return int(toks[0])
# use a parse action to verify that the date is a valid date
def is_valid_date(instring, loc, toks):
from datetime import date
year, month, day = toks[::2]
try:
date(year, month, day)
except ValueError:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, "invalid date given")
integer = Word(nums)
date_str = integer + '/' + integer + '/' + integer
# add parse actions
integer.set_parse_action(convert_to_int)
date_str.set_parse_action(is_valid_date)
# note that integer fields are now ints, not strings
date_str.run_tests('''
# successful parse - note that integer fields were converted to ints
1999/12/31
# fail - invalid date
1999/13/31
''')
"""
if list(fns) == [None]:
self.parseAction = []
else:
if not all(callable(fn) for fn in fns):
raise TypeError("parse actions must be callable")
self.parseAction = [_trim_arity(fn) for fn in fns]
self.callDuringTry = kwargs.get(
"call_during_try", kwargs.get("callDuringTry", False)
)
return self
def add_parse_action(self, *fns: ParseAction, **kwargs) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Add one or more parse actions to expression's list of parse actions. See :class:`set_parse_action`.
See examples in :class:`copy`.
"""
self.parseAction += [_trim_arity(fn) for fn in fns]
self.callDuringTry = self.callDuringTry or kwargs.get(
"call_during_try", kwargs.get("callDuringTry", False)
)
return self
def add_condition(self, *fns: ParseCondition, **kwargs) -> "ParserElement":
"""Add a boolean predicate function to expression's list of parse actions. See
:class:`set_parse_action` for function call signatures. Unlike ``set_parse_action``,
functions passed to ``add_condition`` need to return boolean success/fail of the condition.
Optional keyword arguments:
- ``message`` = define a custom message to be used in the raised exception
- ``fatal`` = if True, will raise ParseFatalException to stop parsing immediately; otherwise will raise
ParseException
- ``call_during_try`` = boolean to indicate if this method should be called during internal tryParse calls,
default=False
Example::
integer = Word(nums).set_parse_action(lambda toks: int(toks[0]))
year_int = integer.copy()
year_int.add_condition(lambda toks: toks[0] >= 2000, message="Only support years 2000 and later")
date_str = year_int + '/' + integer + '/' + integer
result = date_str.parse_string("1999/12/31") # -> Exception: Only support years 2000 and later (at char 0),
(line:1, col:1)
"""
for fn in fns:
self.parseAction.append(
condition_as_parse_action(
fn,
message=str(kwargs.get("message")),
fatal=bool(kwargs.get("fatal", False)),
)
)
self.callDuringTry = self.callDuringTry or kwargs.get(
"call_during_try", kwargs.get("callDuringTry", False)
)
return self
def set_fail_action(self, fn: ParseFailAction) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Define action to perform if parsing fails at this expression.
Fail acton fn is a callable function that takes the arguments
``fn(s, loc, expr, err)`` where:
- ``s`` = string being parsed
- ``loc`` = location where expression match was attempted and failed
- ``expr`` = the parse expression that failed
- ``err`` = the exception thrown
The function returns no value. It may throw :class:`ParseFatalException`
if it is desired to stop parsing immediately."""
self.failAction = fn
return self
def _skipIgnorables(self, instring: str, loc: int) -> int:
if not self.ignoreExprs:
return loc
exprsFound = True
ignore_expr_fns = [e._parse for e in self.ignoreExprs]
last_loc = loc
while exprsFound:
exprsFound = False
for ignore_fn in ignore_expr_fns:
try:
while 1:
loc, dummy = ignore_fn(instring, loc)
exprsFound = True
except ParseException:
pass
# check if all ignore exprs matched but didn't actually advance the parse location
if loc == last_loc:
break
last_loc = loc
return loc
def preParse(self, instring: str, loc: int) -> int:
if self.ignoreExprs:
loc = self._skipIgnorables(instring, loc)
if self.skipWhitespace:
instrlen = len(instring)
white_chars = self.whiteChars
while loc < instrlen and instring[loc] in white_chars:
loc += 1
return loc
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
return loc, []
def postParse(self, instring, loc, tokenlist):
return tokenlist
# @profile
def _parseNoCache(
self, instring, loc, doActions=True, callPreParse=True
) -> Tuple[int, ParseResults]:
TRY, MATCH, FAIL = 0, 1, 2
debugging = self.debug # and doActions)
len_instring = len(instring)
if debugging or self.failAction:
# print("Match {} at loc {}({}, {})".format(self, loc, lineno(loc, instring), col(loc, instring)))
try:
if callPreParse and self.callPreparse:
pre_loc = self.preParse(instring, loc)
else:
pre_loc = loc
tokens_start = pre_loc
if self.debugActions.debug_try:
self.debugActions.debug_try(instring, tokens_start, self, False)
if self.mayIndexError or pre_loc >= len_instring:
try:
loc, tokens = self.parseImpl(instring, pre_loc, doActions)
except IndexError:
raise ParseException(instring, len_instring, self.errmsg, self)
else:
loc, tokens = self.parseImpl(instring, pre_loc, doActions)
except Exception as err:
# print("Exception raised:", err)
if self.debugActions.debug_fail:
self.debugActions.debug_fail(
instring, tokens_start, self, err, False
)
if self.failAction:
self.failAction(instring, tokens_start, self, err)
raise
else:
if callPreParse and self.callPreparse:
pre_loc = self.preParse(instring, loc)
else:
pre_loc = loc
tokens_start = pre_loc
if self.mayIndexError or pre_loc >= len_instring:
try:
loc, tokens = self.parseImpl(instring, pre_loc, doActions)
except IndexError:
raise ParseException(instring, len_instring, self.errmsg, self)
else:
loc, tokens = self.parseImpl(instring, pre_loc, doActions)
tokens = self.postParse(instring, loc, tokens)
ret_tokens = ParseResults(
tokens, self.resultsName, asList=self.saveAsList, modal=self.modalResults
)
if self.parseAction and (doActions or self.callDuringTry):
if debugging:
try:
for fn in self.parseAction:
try:
tokens = fn(instring, tokens_start, ret_tokens) # type: ignore [call-arg, arg-type]
except IndexError as parse_action_exc:
exc = ParseException("exception raised in parse action")
raise exc from parse_action_exc
if tokens is not None and tokens is not ret_tokens:
ret_tokens = ParseResults(
tokens,
self.resultsName,
asList=self.saveAsList
and isinstance(tokens, (ParseResults, list)),
modal=self.modalResults,
)
except Exception as err:
# print "Exception raised in user parse action:", err
if self.debugActions.debug_fail:
self.debugActions.debug_fail(
instring, tokens_start, self, err, False
)
raise
else:
for fn in self.parseAction:
try:
tokens = fn(instring, tokens_start, ret_tokens) # type: ignore [call-arg, arg-type]
except IndexError as parse_action_exc:
exc = ParseException("exception raised in parse action")
raise exc from parse_action_exc
if tokens is not None and tokens is not ret_tokens:
ret_tokens = ParseResults(
tokens,
self.resultsName,
asList=self.saveAsList
and isinstance(tokens, (ParseResults, list)),
modal=self.modalResults,
)
if debugging:
# print("Matched", self, "->", ret_tokens.as_list())
if self.debugActions.debug_match:
self.debugActions.debug_match(
instring, tokens_start, loc, self, ret_tokens, False
)
return loc, ret_tokens
def try_parse(
self,
instring: str,
loc: int,
*,
raise_fatal: bool = False,
do_actions: bool = False,
) -> int:
try:
return self._parse(instring, loc, doActions=do_actions)[0]
except ParseFatalException:
if raise_fatal:
raise
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
def can_parse_next(self, instring: str, loc: int, do_actions: bool = False) -> bool:
try:
self.try_parse(instring, loc, do_actions=do_actions)
except (ParseException, IndexError):
return False
else:
return True
# cache for left-recursion in Forward references
recursion_lock = RLock()
recursion_memos: typing.Dict[
Tuple[int, "Forward", bool], Tuple[int, Union[ParseResults, Exception]]
] = {}
class _CacheType(dict):
"""
class to help type checking
"""
not_in_cache: bool
def get(self, *args):
...
def set(self, *args):
...
# argument cache for optimizing repeated calls when backtracking through recursive expressions
packrat_cache = (
_CacheType()
) # set later by enable_packrat(); this is here so that reset_cache() doesn't fail
packrat_cache_lock = RLock()
packrat_cache_stats = [0, 0]
# this method gets repeatedly called during backtracking with the same arguments -
# we can cache these arguments and save ourselves the trouble of re-parsing the contained expression
def _parseCache(
self, instring, loc, doActions=True, callPreParse=True
) -> Tuple[int, ParseResults]:
HIT, MISS = 0, 1
TRY, MATCH, FAIL = 0, 1, 2
lookup = (self, instring, loc, callPreParse, doActions)
with ParserElement.packrat_cache_lock:
cache = ParserElement.packrat_cache
value = cache.get(lookup)
if value is cache.not_in_cache:
ParserElement.packrat_cache_stats[MISS] += 1
try:
value = self._parseNoCache(instring, loc, doActions, callPreParse)
except ParseBaseException as pe:
# cache a copy of the exception, without the traceback
cache.set(lookup, pe.__class__(*pe.args))
raise
else:
cache.set(lookup, (value[0], value[1].copy(), loc))
return value
else:
ParserElement.packrat_cache_stats[HIT] += 1
if self.debug and self.debugActions.debug_try:
try:
self.debugActions.debug_try(instring, loc, self, cache_hit=True) # type: ignore [call-arg]
except TypeError:
pass
if isinstance(value, Exception):
if self.debug and self.debugActions.debug_fail:
try:
self.debugActions.debug_fail(
instring, loc, self, value, cache_hit=True # type: ignore [call-arg]
)
except TypeError:
pass
raise value
value = cast(Tuple[int, ParseResults, int], value)
loc_, result, endloc = value[0], value[1].copy(), value[2]
if self.debug and self.debugActions.debug_match:
try:
self.debugActions.debug_match(
instring, loc_, endloc, self, result, cache_hit=True # type: ignore [call-arg]
)
except TypeError:
pass
return loc_, result
_parse = _parseNoCache
@staticmethod
def reset_cache() -> None:
ParserElement.packrat_cache.clear()
ParserElement.packrat_cache_stats[:] = [0] * len(
ParserElement.packrat_cache_stats
)
ParserElement.recursion_memos.clear()
_packratEnabled = False
_left_recursion_enabled = False
@staticmethod
def disable_memoization() -> None:
"""
Disables active Packrat or Left Recursion parsing and their memoization
This method also works if neither Packrat nor Left Recursion are enabled.
This makes it safe to call before activating Packrat nor Left Recursion
to clear any previous settings.
"""
ParserElement.reset_cache()
ParserElement._left_recursion_enabled = False
ParserElement._packratEnabled = False
ParserElement._parse = ParserElement._parseNoCache
@staticmethod
def enable_left_recursion(
cache_size_limit: typing.Optional[int] = None, *, force=False
) -> None:
"""
Enables "bounded recursion" parsing, which allows for both direct and indirect
left-recursion. During parsing, left-recursive :class:`Forward` elements are
repeatedly matched with a fixed recursion depth that is gradually increased
until finding the longest match.
Example::
import pyparsing as pp
pp.ParserElement.enable_left_recursion()
E = pp.Forward("E")
num = pp.Word(pp.nums)
# match `num`, or `num '+' num`, or `num '+' num '+' num`, ...
E <<= E + '+' - num | num
print(E.parse_string("1+2+3"))
Recursion search naturally memoizes matches of ``Forward`` elements and may
thus skip reevaluation of parse actions during backtracking. This may break
programs with parse actions which rely on strict ordering of side-effects.
Parameters:
- ``cache_size_limit`` - (default=``None``) - memoize at most this many
``Forward`` elements during matching; if ``None`` (the default),
memoize all ``Forward`` elements.
Bounded Recursion parsing works similar but not identical to Packrat parsing,
thus the two cannot be used together. Use ``force=True`` to disable any
previous, conflicting settings.
"""
if force:
ParserElement.disable_memoization()
elif ParserElement._packratEnabled:
raise RuntimeError("Packrat and Bounded Recursion are not compatible")
if cache_size_limit is None:
ParserElement.recursion_memos = _UnboundedMemo() # type: ignore[assignment]
elif cache_size_limit > 0:
ParserElement.recursion_memos = _LRUMemo(capacity=cache_size_limit) # type: ignore[assignment]
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Memo size of %s" % cache_size_limit)
ParserElement._left_recursion_enabled = True
@staticmethod
def enable_packrat(
cache_size_limit: Union[int, None] = 128, *, force: bool = False
) -> None:
"""
Enables "packrat" parsing, which adds memoizing to the parsing logic.
Repeated parse attempts at the same string location (which happens
often in many complex grammars) can immediately return a cached value,
instead of re-executing parsing/validating code. Memoizing is done of
both valid results and parsing exceptions.
Parameters:
- ``cache_size_limit`` - (default= ``128``) - if an integer value is provided
will limit the size of the packrat cache; if None is passed, then
the cache size will be unbounded; if 0 is passed, the cache will
be effectively disabled.
This speedup may break existing programs that use parse actions that
have side-effects. For this reason, packrat parsing is disabled when
you first import pyparsing. To activate the packrat feature, your
program must call the class method :class:`ParserElement.enable_packrat`.
For best results, call ``enable_packrat()`` immediately after
importing pyparsing.
Example::
import pyparsing
pyparsing.ParserElement.enable_packrat()
Packrat parsing works similar but not identical to Bounded Recursion parsing,
thus the two cannot be used together. Use ``force=True`` to disable any
previous, conflicting settings.
"""
if force:
ParserElement.disable_memoization()
elif ParserElement._left_recursion_enabled:
raise RuntimeError("Packrat and Bounded Recursion are not compatible")
if not ParserElement._packratEnabled:
ParserElement._packratEnabled = True
if cache_size_limit is None:
ParserElement.packrat_cache = _UnboundedCache()
else:
ParserElement.packrat_cache = _FifoCache(cache_size_limit) # type: ignore[assignment]
ParserElement._parse = ParserElement._parseCache
def parse_string(
self, instring: str, parse_all: bool = False, *, parseAll: bool = False
) -> ParseResults:
"""
Parse a string with respect to the parser definition. This function is intended as the primary interface to the
client code.
:param instring: The input string to be parsed.
:param parse_all: If set, the entire input string must match the grammar.
:param parseAll: retained for pre-PEP8 compatibility, will be removed in a future release.
:raises ParseException: Raised if ``parse_all`` is set and the input string does not match the whole grammar.
:returns: the parsed data as a :class:`ParseResults` object, which may be accessed as a `list`, a `dict`, or
an object with attributes if the given parser includes results names.
If the input string is required to match the entire grammar, ``parse_all`` flag must be set to ``True``. This
is also equivalent to ending the grammar with :class:`StringEnd`\\ ().
To report proper column numbers, ``parse_string`` operates on a copy of the input string where all tabs are
converted to spaces (8 spaces per tab, as per the default in ``string.expandtabs``). If the input string
contains tabs and the grammar uses parse actions that use the ``loc`` argument to index into the string
being parsed, one can ensure a consistent view of the input string by doing one of the following:
- calling ``parse_with_tabs`` on your grammar before calling ``parse_string`` (see :class:`parse_with_tabs`),
- define your parse action using the full ``(s,loc,toks)`` signature, and reference the input string using the
parse action's ``s`` argument, or
- explicitly expand the tabs in your input string before calling ``parse_string``.
Examples:
By default, partial matches are OK.
>>> res = Word('a').parse_string('aaaaabaaa')
>>> print(res)
['aaaaa']
The parsing behavior varies by the inheriting class of this abstract class. Please refer to the children
directly to see more examples.
It raises an exception if parse_all flag is set and instring does not match the whole grammar.
>>> res = Word('a').parse_string('aaaaabaaa', parse_all=True)
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
pyparsing.ParseException: Expected end of text, found 'b' (at char 5), (line:1, col:6)
"""
parseAll = parse_all or parseAll
ParserElement.reset_cache()
if not self.streamlined:
self.streamline()
for e in self.ignoreExprs:
e.streamline()
if not self.keepTabs:
instring = instring.expandtabs()
try:
loc, tokens = self._parse(instring, 0)
if parseAll:
loc = self.preParse(instring, loc)
se = Empty() + StringEnd()
se._parse(instring, loc)
except ParseBaseException as exc:
if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
raise
else:
# catch and re-raise exception from here, clearing out pyparsing internal stack trace
raise exc.with_traceback(None)
else:
return tokens
def scan_string(
self,
instring: str,
max_matches: int = _MAX_INT,
overlap: bool = False,
*,
debug: bool = False,
maxMatches: int = _MAX_INT,
) -> Generator[Tuple[ParseResults, int, int], None, None]:
"""
Scan the input string for expression matches. Each match will return the
matching tokens, start location, and end location. May be called with optional
``max_matches`` argument, to clip scanning after 'n' matches are found. If
``overlap`` is specified, then overlapping matches will be reported.
Note that the start and end locations are reported relative to the string
being parsed. See :class:`parse_string` for more information on parsing
strings with embedded tabs.
Example::
source = "sldjf123lsdjjkf345sldkjf879lkjsfd987"
print(source)
for tokens, start, end in Word(alphas).scan_string(source):
print(' '*start + '^'*(end-start))
print(' '*start + tokens[0])
prints::
sldjf123lsdjjkf345sldkjf879lkjsfd987
^^^^^
sldjf
^^^^^^^
lsdjjkf
^^^^^^
sldkjf
^^^^^^
lkjsfd
"""
maxMatches = min(maxMatches, max_matches)
if not self.streamlined:
self.streamline()
for e in self.ignoreExprs:
e.streamline()
if not self.keepTabs:
instring = str(instring).expandtabs()
instrlen = len(instring)
loc = 0
preparseFn = self.preParse
parseFn = self._parse
ParserElement.resetCache()
matches = 0
try:
while loc <= instrlen and matches < maxMatches:
try:
preloc: int = preparseFn(instring, loc)
nextLoc: int
tokens: ParseResults
nextLoc, tokens = parseFn(instring, preloc, callPreParse=False)
except ParseException:
loc = preloc + 1
else:
if nextLoc > loc:
matches += 1
if debug:
print(
{
"tokens": tokens.asList(),
"start": preloc,
"end": nextLoc,
}
)
yield tokens, preloc, nextLoc
if overlap:
nextloc = preparseFn(instring, loc)
if nextloc > loc:
loc = nextLoc
else:
loc += 1
else:
loc = nextLoc
else:
loc = preloc + 1
except ParseBaseException as exc:
if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
raise
else:
# catch and re-raise exception from here, clears out pyparsing internal stack trace
raise exc.with_traceback(None)
def transform_string(self, instring: str, *, debug: bool = False) -> str:
"""
Extension to :class:`scan_string`, to modify matching text with modified tokens that may
be returned from a parse action. To use ``transform_string``, define a grammar and
attach a parse action to it that modifies the returned token list.
Invoking ``transform_string()`` on a target string will then scan for matches,
and replace the matched text patterns according to the logic in the parse
action. ``transform_string()`` returns the resulting transformed string.
Example::
wd = Word(alphas)
wd.set_parse_action(lambda toks: toks[0].title())
print(wd.transform_string("now is the winter of our discontent made glorious summer by this sun of york."))
prints::
Now Is The Winter Of Our Discontent Made Glorious Summer By This Sun Of York.
"""
out: List[str] = []
lastE = 0
# force preservation of <TAB>s, to minimize unwanted transformation of string, and to
# keep string locs straight between transform_string and scan_string
self.keepTabs = True
try:
for t, s, e in self.scan_string(instring, debug=debug):
out.append(instring[lastE:s])
if t:
if isinstance(t, ParseResults):
out += t.as_list()
elif isinstance(t, Iterable) and not isinstance(t, str_type):
out.extend(t)
else:
out.append(t)
lastE = e
out.append(instring[lastE:])
out = [o for o in out if o]
return "".join([str(s) for s in _flatten(out)])
except ParseBaseException as exc:
if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
raise
else:
# catch and re-raise exception from here, clears out pyparsing internal stack trace
raise exc.with_traceback(None)
def search_string(
self,
instring: str,
max_matches: int = _MAX_INT,
*,
debug: bool = False,
maxMatches: int = _MAX_INT,
) -> ParseResults:
"""
Another extension to :class:`scan_string`, simplifying the access to the tokens found
to match the given parse expression. May be called with optional
``max_matches`` argument, to clip searching after 'n' matches are found.
Example::
# a capitalized word starts with an uppercase letter, followed by zero or more lowercase letters
cap_word = Word(alphas.upper(), alphas.lower())
print(cap_word.search_string("More than Iron, more than Lead, more than Gold I need Electricity"))
# the sum() builtin can be used to merge results into a single ParseResults object
print(sum(cap_word.search_string("More than Iron, more than Lead, more than Gold I need Electricity")))
prints::
[['More'], ['Iron'], ['Lead'], ['Gold'], ['I'], ['Electricity']]
['More', 'Iron', 'Lead', 'Gold', 'I', 'Electricity']
"""
maxMatches = min(maxMatches, max_matches)
try:
return ParseResults(
[t for t, s, e in self.scan_string(instring, maxMatches, debug=debug)]
)
except ParseBaseException as exc:
if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
raise
else:
# catch and re-raise exception from here, clears out pyparsing internal stack trace
raise exc.with_traceback(None)
def split(
self,
instring: str,
maxsplit: int = _MAX_INT,
include_separators: bool = False,
*,
includeSeparators=False,
) -> Generator[str, None, None]:
"""
Generator method to split a string using the given expression as a separator.
May be called with optional ``maxsplit`` argument, to limit the number of splits;
and the optional ``include_separators`` argument (default= ``False``), if the separating
matching text should be included in the split results.
Example::
punc = one_of(list(".,;:/-!?"))
print(list(punc.split("This, this?, this sentence, is badly punctuated!")))
prints::
['This', ' this', '', ' this sentence', ' is badly punctuated', '']
"""
includeSeparators = includeSeparators or include_separators
last = 0
for t, s, e in self.scan_string(instring, max_matches=maxsplit):
yield instring[last:s]
if includeSeparators:
yield t[0]
last = e
yield instring[last:]
def __add__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``+`` operator - returns :class:`And`. Adding strings to a :class:`ParserElement`
converts them to :class:`Literal`\\ s by default.
Example::
greet = Word(alphas) + "," + Word(alphas) + "!"
hello = "Hello, World!"
print(hello, "->", greet.parse_string(hello))
prints::
Hello, World! -> ['Hello', ',', 'World', '!']
``...`` may be used as a parse expression as a short form of :class:`SkipTo`::
Literal('start') + ... + Literal('end')
is equivalent to::
Literal('start') + SkipTo('end')("_skipped*") + Literal('end')
Note that the skipped text is returned with '_skipped' as a results name,
and to support having multiple skips in the same parser, the value returned is
a list of all skipped text.
"""
if other is Ellipsis:
return _PendingSkip(self)
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return And([self, other])
def __radd__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``+`` operator when left operand is not a :class:`ParserElement`
"""
if other is Ellipsis:
return SkipTo(self)("_skipped*") + self
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return other + self
def __sub__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``-`` operator, returns :class:`And` with error stop
"""
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return self + And._ErrorStop() + other
def __rsub__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``-`` operator when left operand is not a :class:`ParserElement`
"""
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return other - self
def __mul__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``*`` operator, allows use of ``expr * 3`` in place of
``expr + expr + expr``. Expressions may also be multiplied by a 2-integer
tuple, similar to ``{min, max}`` multipliers in regular expressions. Tuples
may also include ``None`` as in:
- ``expr*(n, None)`` or ``expr*(n, )`` is equivalent
to ``expr*n + ZeroOrMore(expr)``
(read as "at least n instances of ``expr``")
- ``expr*(None, n)`` is equivalent to ``expr*(0, n)``
(read as "0 to n instances of ``expr``")
- ``expr*(None, None)`` is equivalent to ``ZeroOrMore(expr)``
- ``expr*(1, None)`` is equivalent to ``OneOrMore(expr)``
Note that ``expr*(None, n)`` does not raise an exception if
more than n exprs exist in the input stream; that is,
``expr*(None, n)`` does not enforce a maximum number of expr
occurrences. If this behavior is desired, then write
``expr*(None, n) + ~expr``
"""
if other is Ellipsis:
other = (0, None)
elif isinstance(other, tuple) and other[:1] == (Ellipsis,):
other = ((0,) + other[1:] + (None,))[:2]
if isinstance(other, int):
minElements, optElements = other, 0
elif isinstance(other, tuple):
other = tuple(o if o is not Ellipsis else None for o in other)
other = (other + (None, None))[:2]
if other[0] is None:
other = (0, other[1])
if isinstance(other[0], int) and other[1] is None:
if other[0] == 0:
return ZeroOrMore(self)
if other[0] == 1:
return OneOrMore(self)
else:
return self * other[0] + ZeroOrMore(self)
elif isinstance(other[0], int) and isinstance(other[1], int):
minElements, optElements = other
optElements -= minElements
else:
return NotImplemented
else:
return NotImplemented
if minElements < 0:
raise ValueError("cannot multiply ParserElement by negative value")
if optElements < 0:
raise ValueError(
"second tuple value must be greater or equal to first tuple value"
)
if minElements == optElements == 0:
return And([])
if optElements:
def makeOptionalList(n):
if n > 1:
return Opt(self + makeOptionalList(n - 1))
else:
return Opt(self)
if minElements:
if minElements == 1:
ret = self + makeOptionalList(optElements)
else:
ret = And([self] * minElements) + makeOptionalList(optElements)
else:
ret = makeOptionalList(optElements)
else:
if minElements == 1:
ret = self
else:
ret = And([self] * minElements)
return ret
def __rmul__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
return self.__mul__(other)
def __or__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``|`` operator - returns :class:`MatchFirst`
"""
if other is Ellipsis:
return _PendingSkip(self, must_skip=True)
if isinstance(other, str_type):
# `expr | ""` is equivalent to `Opt(expr)`
if other == "":
return Opt(self)
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return MatchFirst([self, other])
def __ror__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``|`` operator when left operand is not a :class:`ParserElement`
"""
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return other | self
def __xor__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``^`` operator - returns :class:`Or`
"""
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return Or([self, other])
def __rxor__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``^`` operator when left operand is not a :class:`ParserElement`
"""
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return other ^ self
def __and__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``&`` operator - returns :class:`Each`
"""
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return Each([self, other])
def __rand__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``&`` operator when left operand is not a :class:`ParserElement`
"""
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return other & self
def __invert__(self) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Implementation of ``~`` operator - returns :class:`NotAny`
"""
return NotAny(self)
# disable __iter__ to override legacy use of sequential access to __getitem__ to
# iterate over a sequence
__iter__ = None
def __getitem__(self, key):
"""
use ``[]`` indexing notation as a short form for expression repetition:
- ``expr[n]`` is equivalent to ``expr*n``
- ``expr[m, n]`` is equivalent to ``expr*(m, n)``
- ``expr[n, ...]`` or ``expr[n,]`` is equivalent
to ``expr*n + ZeroOrMore(expr)``
(read as "at least n instances of ``expr``")
- ``expr[..., n]`` is equivalent to ``expr*(0, n)``
(read as "0 to n instances of ``expr``")
- ``expr[...]`` and ``expr[0, ...]`` are equivalent to ``ZeroOrMore(expr)``
- ``expr[1, ...]`` is equivalent to ``OneOrMore(expr)``
``None`` may be used in place of ``...``.
Note that ``expr[..., n]`` and ``expr[m, n]`` do not raise an exception
if more than ``n`` ``expr``\\ s exist in the input stream. If this behavior is
desired, then write ``expr[..., n] + ~expr``.
For repetition with a stop_on expression, use slice notation:
- ``expr[...: end_expr]`` and ``expr[0, ...: end_expr]`` are equivalent to ``ZeroOrMore(expr, stop_on=end_expr)``
- ``expr[1, ...: end_expr]`` is equivalent to ``OneOrMore(expr, stop_on=end_expr)``
"""
stop_on_defined = False
stop_on = NoMatch()
if isinstance(key, slice):
key, stop_on = key.start, key.stop
if key is None:
key = ...
stop_on_defined = True
elif isinstance(key, tuple) and isinstance(key[-1], slice):
key, stop_on = (key[0], key[1].start), key[1].stop
stop_on_defined = True
# convert single arg keys to tuples
if isinstance(key, str_type):
key = (key,)
try:
iter(key)
except TypeError:
key = (key, key)
if len(key) > 2:
raise TypeError(
f"only 1 or 2 index arguments supported ({key[:5]}{f'... [{len(key)}]' if len(key) > 5 else ''})"
)
# clip to 2 elements
ret = self * tuple(key[:2])
ret = typing.cast(_MultipleMatch, ret)
if stop_on_defined:
ret.stopOn(stop_on)
return ret
def __call__(self, name: typing.Optional[str] = None) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Shortcut for :class:`set_results_name`, with ``list_all_matches=False``.
If ``name`` is given with a trailing ``'*'`` character, then ``list_all_matches`` will be
passed as ``True``.
If ``name`` is omitted, same as calling :class:`copy`.
Example::
# these are equivalent
userdata = Word(alphas).set_results_name("name") + Word(nums + "-").set_results_name("socsecno")
userdata = Word(alphas)("name") + Word(nums + "-")("socsecno")
"""
if name is not None:
return self._setResultsName(name)
else:
return self.copy()
def suppress(self) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Suppresses the output of this :class:`ParserElement`; useful to keep punctuation from
cluttering up returned output.
"""
return Suppress(self)
def ignore_whitespace(self, recursive: bool = True) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Enables the skipping of whitespace before matching the characters in the
:class:`ParserElement`'s defined pattern.
:param recursive: If ``True`` (the default), also enable whitespace skipping in child elements (if any)
"""
self.skipWhitespace = True
return self
def leave_whitespace(self, recursive: bool = True) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Disables the skipping of whitespace before matching the characters in the
:class:`ParserElement`'s defined pattern. This is normally only used internally by
the pyparsing module, but may be needed in some whitespace-sensitive grammars.
:param recursive: If true (the default), also disable whitespace skipping in child elements (if any)
"""
self.skipWhitespace = False
return self
def set_whitespace_chars(
self, chars: Union[Set[str], str], copy_defaults: bool = False
) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Overrides the default whitespace chars
"""
self.skipWhitespace = True
self.whiteChars = set(chars)
self.copyDefaultWhiteChars = copy_defaults
return self
def parse_with_tabs(self) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Overrides default behavior to expand ``<TAB>`` s to spaces before parsing the input string.
Must be called before ``parse_string`` when the input grammar contains elements that
match ``<TAB>`` characters.
"""
self.keepTabs = True
return self
def ignore(self, other: "ParserElement") -> "ParserElement":
"""
Define expression to be ignored (e.g., comments) while doing pattern
matching; may be called repeatedly, to define multiple comment or other
ignorable patterns.
Example::
patt = Word(alphas)[1, ...]
patt.parse_string('ablaj /* comment */ lskjd')
# -> ['ablaj']
patt.ignore(c_style_comment)
patt.parse_string('ablaj /* comment */ lskjd')
# -> ['ablaj', 'lskjd']
"""
import typing
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = Suppress(other)
if isinstance(other, Suppress):
if other not in self.ignoreExprs:
self.ignoreExprs.append(other)
else:
self.ignoreExprs.append(Suppress(other.copy()))
return self
def set_debug_actions(
self,
start_action: DebugStartAction,
success_action: DebugSuccessAction,
exception_action: DebugExceptionAction,
) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Customize display of debugging messages while doing pattern matching:
- ``start_action`` - method to be called when an expression is about to be parsed;
should have the signature ``fn(input_string: str, location: int, expression: ParserElement, cache_hit: bool)``
- ``success_action`` - method to be called when an expression has successfully parsed;
should have the signature ``fn(input_string: str, start_location: int, end_location: int, expression: ParserELement, parsed_tokens: ParseResults, cache_hit: bool)``
- ``exception_action`` - method to be called when expression fails to parse;
should have the signature ``fn(input_string: str, location: int, expression: ParserElement, exception: Exception, cache_hit: bool)``
"""
self.debugActions = self.DebugActions(
start_action or _default_start_debug_action, # type: ignore[truthy-function]
success_action or _default_success_debug_action, # type: ignore[truthy-function]
exception_action or _default_exception_debug_action, # type: ignore[truthy-function]
)
self.debug = True
return self
def set_debug(self, flag: bool = True, recurse: bool = False) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Enable display of debugging messages while doing pattern matching.
Set ``flag`` to ``True`` to enable, ``False`` to disable.
Set ``recurse`` to ``True`` to set the debug flag on this expression and all sub-expressions.
Example::
wd = Word(alphas).set_name("alphaword")
integer = Word(nums).set_name("numword")
term = wd | integer
# turn on debugging for wd
wd.set_debug()
term[1, ...].parse_string("abc 123 xyz 890")
prints::
Match alphaword at loc 0(1,1)
Matched alphaword -> ['abc']
Match alphaword at loc 3(1,4)
Exception raised:Expected alphaword (at char 4), (line:1, col:5)
Match alphaword at loc 7(1,8)
Matched alphaword -> ['xyz']
Match alphaword at loc 11(1,12)
Exception raised:Expected alphaword (at char 12), (line:1, col:13)
Match alphaword at loc 15(1,16)
Exception raised:Expected alphaword (at char 15), (line:1, col:16)
The output shown is that produced by the default debug actions - custom debug actions can be
specified using :class:`set_debug_actions`. Prior to attempting
to match the ``wd`` expression, the debugging message ``"Match <exprname> at loc <n>(<line>,<col>)"``
is shown. Then if the parse succeeds, a ``"Matched"`` message is shown, or an ``"Exception raised"``
message is shown. Also note the use of :class:`set_name` to assign a human-readable name to the expression,
which makes debugging and exception messages easier to understand - for instance, the default
name created for the :class:`Word` expression without calling ``set_name`` is ``"W:(A-Za-z)"``.
"""
if recurse:
for expr in self.visit_all():
expr.set_debug(flag, recurse=False)
return self
if flag:
self.set_debug_actions(
_default_start_debug_action,
_default_success_debug_action,
_default_exception_debug_action,
)
else:
self.debug = False
return self
@property
def default_name(self) -> str:
if self._defaultName is None:
self._defaultName = self._generateDefaultName()
return self._defaultName
@abstractmethod
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
"""
Child classes must define this method, which defines how the ``default_name`` is set.
"""
def set_name(self, name: str) -> "ParserElement":
"""
Define name for this expression, makes debugging and exception messages clearer.
Example::
Word(nums).parse_string("ABC") # -> Exception: Expected W:(0-9) (at char 0), (line:1, col:1)
Word(nums).set_name("integer").parse_string("ABC") # -> Exception: Expected integer (at char 0), (line:1, col:1)
"""
self.customName = name
self.errmsg = "Expected " + self.name
if __diag__.enable_debug_on_named_expressions:
self.set_debug()
return self
@property
def name(self) -> str:
# This will use a user-defined name if available, but otherwise defaults back to the auto-generated name
return self.customName if self.customName is not None else self.default_name
def __str__(self) -> str:
return self.name
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return str(self)
def streamline(self) -> "ParserElement":
self.streamlined = True
self._defaultName = None
return self
def recurse(self) -> List["ParserElement"]:
return []
def _checkRecursion(self, parseElementList):
subRecCheckList = parseElementList[:] + [self]
for e in self.recurse():
e._checkRecursion(subRecCheckList)
def validate(self, validateTrace=None) -> None:
"""
Check defined expressions for valid structure, check for infinite recursive definitions.
"""
warnings.warn(
"ParserElement.validate() is deprecated, and should not be used to check for left recursion",
DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
self._checkRecursion([])
def parse_file(
self,
file_or_filename: Union[str, Path, TextIO],
encoding: str = "utf-8",
parse_all: bool = False,
*,
parseAll: bool = False,
) -> ParseResults:
"""
Execute the parse expression on the given file or filename.
If a filename is specified (instead of a file object),
the entire file is opened, read, and closed before parsing.
"""
parseAll = parseAll or parse_all
try:
file_or_filename = typing.cast(TextIO, file_or_filename)
file_contents = file_or_filename.read()
except AttributeError:
file_or_filename = typing.cast(str, file_or_filename)
with open(file_or_filename, "r", encoding=encoding) as f:
file_contents = f.read()
try:
return self.parse_string(file_contents, parseAll)
except ParseBaseException as exc:
if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
raise
else:
# catch and re-raise exception from here, clears out pyparsing internal stack trace
raise exc.with_traceback(None)
def __eq__(self, other):
if self is other:
return True
elif isinstance(other, str_type):
return self.matches(other, parse_all=True)
elif isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return vars(self) == vars(other)
return False
def __hash__(self):
return id(self)
def matches(
self, test_string: str, parse_all: bool = True, *, parseAll: bool = True
) -> bool:
"""
Method for quick testing of a parser against a test string. Good for simple
inline microtests of sub expressions while building up larger parser.
Parameters:
- ``test_string`` - to test against this expression for a match
- ``parse_all`` - (default= ``True``) - flag to pass to :class:`parse_string` when running tests
Example::
expr = Word(nums)
assert expr.matches("100")
"""
parseAll = parseAll and parse_all
try:
self.parse_string(str(test_string), parse_all=parseAll)
return True
except ParseBaseException:
return False
def run_tests(
self,
tests: Union[str, List[str]],
parse_all: bool = True,
comment: typing.Optional[Union["ParserElement", str]] = "#",
full_dump: bool = True,
print_results: bool = True,
failure_tests: bool = False,
post_parse: typing.Optional[Callable[[str, ParseResults], str]] = None,
file: typing.Optional[TextIO] = None,
with_line_numbers: bool = False,
*,
parseAll: bool = True,
fullDump: bool = True,
printResults: bool = True,
failureTests: bool = False,
postParse: typing.Optional[Callable[[str, ParseResults], str]] = None,
) -> Tuple[bool, List[Tuple[str, Union[ParseResults, Exception]]]]:
"""
Execute the parse expression on a series of test strings, showing each
test, the parsed results or where the parse failed. Quick and easy way to
run a parse expression against a list of sample strings.
Parameters:
- ``tests`` - a list of separate test strings, or a multiline string of test strings
- ``parse_all`` - (default= ``True``) - flag to pass to :class:`parse_string` when running tests
- ``comment`` - (default= ``'#'``) - expression for indicating embedded comments in the test
string; pass None to disable comment filtering
- ``full_dump`` - (default= ``True``) - dump results as list followed by results names in nested outline;
if False, only dump nested list
- ``print_results`` - (default= ``True``) prints test output to stdout
- ``failure_tests`` - (default= ``False``) indicates if these tests are expected to fail parsing
- ``post_parse`` - (default= ``None``) optional callback for successful parse results; called as
`fn(test_string, parse_results)` and returns a string to be added to the test output
- ``file`` - (default= ``None``) optional file-like object to which test output will be written;
if None, will default to ``sys.stdout``
- ``with_line_numbers`` - default= ``False``) show test strings with line and column numbers
Returns: a (success, results) tuple, where success indicates that all tests succeeded
(or failed if ``failure_tests`` is True), and the results contain a list of lines of each
test's output
Example::
number_expr = pyparsing_common.number.copy()
result = number_expr.run_tests('''
# unsigned integer
100
# negative integer
-100
# float with scientific notation
6.02e23
# integer with scientific notation
1e-12
''')
print("Success" if result[0] else "Failed!")
result = number_expr.run_tests('''
# stray character
100Z
# missing leading digit before '.'
-.100
# too many '.'
3.14.159
''', failure_tests=True)
print("Success" if result[0] else "Failed!")
prints::
# unsigned integer
100
[100]
# negative integer
-100
[-100]
# float with scientific notation
6.02e23
[6.02e+23]
# integer with scientific notation
1e-12
[1e-12]
Success
# stray character
100Z
^
FAIL: Expected end of text (at char 3), (line:1, col:4)
# missing leading digit before '.'
-.100
^
FAIL: Expected {real number with scientific notation | real number | signed integer} (at char 0), (line:1, col:1)
# too many '.'
3.14.159
^
FAIL: Expected end of text (at char 4), (line:1, col:5)
Success
Each test string must be on a single line. If you want to test a string that spans multiple
lines, create a test like this::
expr.run_tests(r"this is a test\\n of strings that spans \\n 3 lines")
(Note that this is a raw string literal, you must include the leading ``'r'``.)
"""
from .testing import pyparsing_test
parseAll = parseAll and parse_all
fullDump = fullDump and full_dump
printResults = printResults and print_results
failureTests = failureTests or failure_tests
postParse = postParse or post_parse
if isinstance(tests, str_type):
tests = typing.cast(str, tests)
line_strip = type(tests).strip
tests = [line_strip(test_line) for test_line in tests.rstrip().splitlines()]
comment_specified = comment is not None
if comment_specified:
if isinstance(comment, str_type):
comment = typing.cast(str, comment)
comment = Literal(comment)
comment = typing.cast(ParserElement, comment)
if file is None:
file = sys.stdout
print_ = file.write
result: Union[ParseResults, Exception]
allResults: List[Tuple[str, Union[ParseResults, Exception]]] = []
comments: List[str] = []
success = True
NL = Literal(r"\n").add_parse_action(replace_with("\n")).ignore(quoted_string)
BOM = "\ufeff"
for t in tests:
if comment_specified and comment.matches(t, False) or comments and not t:
comments.append(
pyparsing_test.with_line_numbers(t) if with_line_numbers else t
)
continue
if not t:
continue
out = [
"\n" + "\n".join(comments) if comments else "",
pyparsing_test.with_line_numbers(t) if with_line_numbers else t,
]
comments = []
try:
# convert newline marks to actual newlines, and strip leading BOM if present
t = NL.transform_string(t.lstrip(BOM))
result = self.parse_string(t, parse_all=parseAll)
except ParseBaseException as pe:
fatal = "(FATAL)" if isinstance(pe, ParseFatalException) else ""
out.append(pe.explain())
out.append("FAIL: " + str(pe))
if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
out.extend(traceback.format_tb(pe.__traceback__))
success = success and failureTests
result = pe
except Exception as exc:
out.append(f"FAIL-EXCEPTION: {type(exc).__name__}: {exc}")
if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
out.extend(traceback.format_tb(exc.__traceback__))
success = success and failureTests
result = exc
else:
success = success and not failureTests
if postParse is not None:
try:
pp_value = postParse(t, result)
if pp_value is not None:
if isinstance(pp_value, ParseResults):
out.append(pp_value.dump())
else:
out.append(str(pp_value))
else:
out.append(result.dump())
except Exception as e:
out.append(result.dump(full=fullDump))
out.append(
f"{postParse.__name__} failed: {type(e).__name__}: {e}"
)
else:
out.append(result.dump(full=fullDump))
out.append("")
if printResults:
print_("\n".join(out))
allResults.append((t, result))
return success, allResults
def create_diagram(
self,
output_html: Union[TextIO, Path, str],
vertical: int = 3,
show_results_names: bool = False,
show_groups: bool = False,
embed: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
"""
Create a railroad diagram for the parser.
Parameters:
- ``output_html`` (str or file-like object) - output target for generated
diagram HTML
- ``vertical`` (int) - threshold for formatting multiple alternatives vertically
instead of horizontally (default=3)
- ``show_results_names`` - bool flag whether diagram should show annotations for
defined results names
- ``show_groups`` - bool flag whether groups should be highlighted with an unlabeled surrounding box
- ``embed`` - bool flag whether generated HTML should omit <HEAD>, <BODY>, and <DOCTYPE> tags to embed
the resulting HTML in an enclosing HTML source
- ``head`` - str containing additional HTML to insert into the <HEAD> section of the generated code;
can be used to insert custom CSS styling
- ``body`` - str containing additional HTML to insert at the beginning of the <BODY> section of the
generated code
Additional diagram-formatting keyword arguments can also be included;
see railroad.Diagram class.
"""
try:
from .diagram import to_railroad, railroad_to_html
except ImportError as ie:
raise Exception(
"must ``pip install pyparsing[diagrams]`` to generate parser railroad diagrams"
) from ie
self.streamline()
railroad = to_railroad(
self,
vertical=vertical,
show_results_names=show_results_names,
show_groups=show_groups,
diagram_kwargs=kwargs,
)
if isinstance(output_html, (str, Path)):
with open(output_html, "w", encoding="utf-8") as diag_file:
diag_file.write(railroad_to_html(railroad, embed=embed, **kwargs))
else:
# we were passed a file-like object, just write to it
output_html.write(railroad_to_html(railroad, embed=embed, **kwargs))
# Compatibility synonyms
# fmt: off
@staticmethod
@replaced_by_pep8(inline_literals_using)
def inlineLiteralsUsing(): ...
@staticmethod
@replaced_by_pep8(set_default_whitespace_chars)
def setDefaultWhitespaceChars(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(set_results_name)
def setResultsName(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(set_break)
def setBreak(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(set_parse_action)
def setParseAction(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(add_parse_action)
def addParseAction(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(add_condition)
def addCondition(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(set_fail_action)
def setFailAction(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(try_parse)
def tryParse(self): ...
@staticmethod
@replaced_by_pep8(enable_left_recursion)
def enableLeftRecursion(): ...
@staticmethod
@replaced_by_pep8(enable_packrat)
def enablePackrat(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(parse_string)
def parseString(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(scan_string)
def scanString(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(transform_string)
def transformString(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(search_string)
def searchString(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(ignore_whitespace)
def ignoreWhitespace(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(leave_whitespace)
def leaveWhitespace(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(set_whitespace_chars)
def setWhitespaceChars(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(parse_with_tabs)
def parseWithTabs(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(set_debug_actions)
def setDebugActions(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(set_debug)
def setDebug(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(set_name)
def setName(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(parse_file)
def parseFile(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(run_tests)
def runTests(self): ...
canParseNext = can_parse_next
resetCache = reset_cache
defaultName = default_name
# fmt: on
class _PendingSkip(ParserElement):
# internal placeholder class to hold a place were '...' is added to a parser element,
# once another ParserElement is added, this placeholder will be replaced with a SkipTo
def __init__(self, expr: ParserElement, must_skip: bool = False):
super().__init__()
self.anchor = expr
self.must_skip = must_skip
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return str(self.anchor + Empty()).replace("Empty", "...")
def __add__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
skipper = SkipTo(other).set_name("...")("_skipped*")
if self.must_skip:
def must_skip(t):
if not t._skipped or t._skipped.as_list() == [""]:
del t[0]
t.pop("_skipped", None)
def show_skip(t):
if t._skipped.as_list()[-1:] == [""]:
t.pop("_skipped")
t["_skipped"] = "missing <" + repr(self.anchor) + ">"
return (
self.anchor + skipper().add_parse_action(must_skip)
| skipper().add_parse_action(show_skip)
) + other
return self.anchor + skipper + other
def __repr__(self):
return self.defaultName
def parseImpl(self, *args):
raise Exception(
"use of `...` expression without following SkipTo target expression"
)
class Token(ParserElement):
"""Abstract :class:`ParserElement` subclass, for defining atomic
matching patterns.
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(savelist=False)
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return type(self).__name__
class NoMatch(Token):
"""
A token that will never match.
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
self.mayIndexError = False
self.errmsg = "Unmatchable token"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
class Literal(Token):
"""
Token to exactly match a specified string.
Example::
Literal('blah').parse_string('blah') # -> ['blah']
Literal('blah').parse_string('blahfooblah') # -> ['blah']
Literal('blah').parse_string('bla') # -> Exception: Expected "blah"
For case-insensitive matching, use :class:`CaselessLiteral`.
For keyword matching (force word break before and after the matched string),
use :class:`Keyword` or :class:`CaselessKeyword`.
"""
def __new__(cls, match_string: str = "", *, matchString: str = ""):
# Performance tuning: select a subclass with optimized parseImpl
if cls is Literal:
match_string = matchString or match_string
if not match_string:
return super().__new__(Empty)
if len(match_string) == 1:
return super().__new__(_SingleCharLiteral)
# Default behavior
return super().__new__(cls)
# Needed to make copy.copy() work correctly if we customize __new__
def __getnewargs__(self):
return (self.match,)
def __init__(self, match_string: str = "", *, matchString: str = ""):
super().__init__()
match_string = matchString or match_string
self.match = match_string
self.matchLen = len(match_string)
self.firstMatchChar = match_string[:1]
self.errmsg = "Expected " + self.name
self.mayReturnEmpty = False
self.mayIndexError = False
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return repr(self.match)
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if instring[loc] == self.firstMatchChar and instring.startswith(
self.match, loc
):
return loc + self.matchLen, self.match
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
class Empty(Literal):
"""
An empty token, will always match.
"""
def __init__(self, match_string="", *, matchString=""):
super().__init__("")
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
self.mayIndexError = False
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "Empty"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
return loc, []
class _SingleCharLiteral(Literal):
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if instring[loc] == self.firstMatchChar:
return loc + 1, self.match
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
ParserElement._literalStringClass = Literal
class Keyword(Token):
"""
Token to exactly match a specified string as a keyword, that is,
it must be immediately preceded and followed by whitespace or
non-keyword characters. Compare with :class:`Literal`:
- ``Literal("if")`` will match the leading ``'if'`` in
``'ifAndOnlyIf'``.
- ``Keyword("if")`` will not; it will only match the leading
``'if'`` in ``'if x=1'``, or ``'if(y==2)'``
Accepts two optional constructor arguments in addition to the
keyword string:
- ``ident_chars`` is a string of characters that would be valid
identifier characters, defaulting to all alphanumerics + "_" and
"$"
- ``caseless`` allows case-insensitive matching, default is ``False``.
Example::
Keyword("start").parse_string("start") # -> ['start']
Keyword("start").parse_string("starting") # -> Exception
For case-insensitive matching, use :class:`CaselessKeyword`.
"""
DEFAULT_KEYWORD_CHARS = alphanums + "_$"
def __init__(
self,
match_string: str = "",
ident_chars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
caseless: bool = False,
*,
matchString: str = "",
identChars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
):
super().__init__()
identChars = identChars or ident_chars
if identChars is None:
identChars = Keyword.DEFAULT_KEYWORD_CHARS
match_string = matchString or match_string
self.match = match_string
self.matchLen = len(match_string)
try:
self.firstMatchChar = match_string[0]
except IndexError:
raise ValueError("null string passed to Keyword; use Empty() instead")
self.errmsg = f"Expected {type(self).__name__} {self.name}"
self.mayReturnEmpty = False
self.mayIndexError = False
self.caseless = caseless
if caseless:
self.caselessmatch = match_string.upper()
identChars = identChars.upper()
self.identChars = set(identChars)
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return repr(self.match)
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
errmsg = self.errmsg
errloc = loc
if self.caseless:
if instring[loc : loc + self.matchLen].upper() == self.caselessmatch:
if loc == 0 or instring[loc - 1].upper() not in self.identChars:
if (
loc >= len(instring) - self.matchLen
or instring[loc + self.matchLen].upper() not in self.identChars
):
return loc + self.matchLen, self.match
else:
# followed by keyword char
errmsg += ", was immediately followed by keyword character"
errloc = loc + self.matchLen
else:
# preceded by keyword char
errmsg += ", keyword was immediately preceded by keyword character"
errloc = loc - 1
# else no match just raise plain exception
else:
if (
instring[loc] == self.firstMatchChar
and self.matchLen == 1
or instring.startswith(self.match, loc)
):
if loc == 0 or instring[loc - 1] not in self.identChars:
if (
loc >= len(instring) - self.matchLen
or instring[loc + self.matchLen] not in self.identChars
):
return loc + self.matchLen, self.match
else:
# followed by keyword char
errmsg += (
", keyword was immediately followed by keyword character"
)
errloc = loc + self.matchLen
else:
# preceded by keyword char
errmsg += ", keyword was immediately preceded by keyword character"
errloc = loc - 1
# else no match just raise plain exception
raise ParseException(instring, errloc, errmsg, self)
@staticmethod
def set_default_keyword_chars(chars) -> None:
"""
Overrides the default characters used by :class:`Keyword` expressions.
"""
Keyword.DEFAULT_KEYWORD_CHARS = chars
setDefaultKeywordChars = set_default_keyword_chars
class CaselessLiteral(Literal):
"""
Token to match a specified string, ignoring case of letters.
Note: the matched results will always be in the case of the given
match string, NOT the case of the input text.
Example::
CaselessLiteral("CMD")[1, ...].parse_string("cmd CMD Cmd10")
# -> ['CMD', 'CMD', 'CMD']
(Contrast with example for :class:`CaselessKeyword`.)
"""
def __init__(self, match_string: str = "", *, matchString: str = ""):
match_string = matchString or match_string
super().__init__(match_string.upper())
# Preserve the defining literal.
self.returnString = match_string
self.errmsg = "Expected " + self.name
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if instring[loc : loc + self.matchLen].upper() == self.match:
return loc + self.matchLen, self.returnString
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
class CaselessKeyword(Keyword):
"""
Caseless version of :class:`Keyword`.
Example::
CaselessKeyword("CMD")[1, ...].parse_string("cmd CMD Cmd10")
# -> ['CMD', 'CMD']
(Contrast with example for :class:`CaselessLiteral`.)
"""
def __init__(
self,
match_string: str = "",
ident_chars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
*,
matchString: str = "",
identChars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
):
identChars = identChars or ident_chars
match_string = matchString or match_string
super().__init__(match_string, identChars, caseless=True)
class CloseMatch(Token):
"""A variation on :class:`Literal` which matches "close" matches,
that is, strings with at most 'n' mismatching characters.
:class:`CloseMatch` takes parameters:
- ``match_string`` - string to be matched
- ``caseless`` - a boolean indicating whether to ignore casing when comparing characters
- ``max_mismatches`` - (``default=1``) maximum number of
mismatches allowed to count as a match
The results from a successful parse will contain the matched text
from the input string and the following named results:
- ``mismatches`` - a list of the positions within the
match_string where mismatches were found
- ``original`` - the original match_string used to compare
against the input string
If ``mismatches`` is an empty list, then the match was an exact
match.
Example::
patt = CloseMatch("ATCATCGAATGGA")
patt.parse_string("ATCATCGAAXGGA") # -> (['ATCATCGAAXGGA'], {'mismatches': [[9]], 'original': ['ATCATCGAATGGA']})
patt.parse_string("ATCAXCGAAXGGA") # -> Exception: Expected 'ATCATCGAATGGA' (with up to 1 mismatches) (at char 0), (line:1, col:1)
# exact match
patt.parse_string("ATCATCGAATGGA") # -> (['ATCATCGAATGGA'], {'mismatches': [[]], 'original': ['ATCATCGAATGGA']})
# close match allowing up to 2 mismatches
patt = CloseMatch("ATCATCGAATGGA", max_mismatches=2)
patt.parse_string("ATCAXCGAAXGGA") # -> (['ATCAXCGAAXGGA'], {'mismatches': [[4, 9]], 'original': ['ATCATCGAATGGA']})
"""
def __init__(
self,
match_string: str,
max_mismatches: typing.Optional[int] = None,
*,
maxMismatches: int = 1,
caseless=False,
):
maxMismatches = max_mismatches if max_mismatches is not None else maxMismatches
super().__init__()
self.match_string = match_string
self.maxMismatches = maxMismatches
self.errmsg = f"Expected {self.match_string!r} (with up to {self.maxMismatches} mismatches)"
self.caseless = caseless
self.mayIndexError = False
self.mayReturnEmpty = False
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return f"{type(self).__name__}:{self.match_string!r}"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
start = loc
instrlen = len(instring)
maxloc = start + len(self.match_string)
if maxloc <= instrlen:
match_string = self.match_string
match_stringloc = 0
mismatches = []
maxMismatches = self.maxMismatches
for match_stringloc, s_m in enumerate(
zip(instring[loc:maxloc], match_string)
):
src, mat = s_m
if self.caseless:
src, mat = src.lower(), mat.lower()
if src != mat:
mismatches.append(match_stringloc)
if len(mismatches) > maxMismatches:
break
else:
loc = start + match_stringloc + 1
results = ParseResults([instring[start:loc]])
results["original"] = match_string
results["mismatches"] = mismatches
return loc, results
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
class Word(Token):
"""Token for matching words composed of allowed character sets.
Parameters:
- ``init_chars`` - string of all characters that should be used to
match as a word; "ABC" will match "AAA", "ABAB", "CBAC", etc.;
if ``body_chars`` is also specified, then this is the string of
initial characters
- ``body_chars`` - string of characters that
can be used for matching after a matched initial character as
given in ``init_chars``; if omitted, same as the initial characters
(default=``None``)
- ``min`` - minimum number of characters to match (default=1)
- ``max`` - maximum number of characters to match (default=0)
- ``exact`` - exact number of characters to match (default=0)
- ``as_keyword`` - match as a keyword (default=``False``)
- ``exclude_chars`` - characters that might be
found in the input ``body_chars`` string but which should not be
accepted for matching ;useful to define a word of all
printables except for one or two characters, for instance
(default=``None``)
:class:`srange` is useful for defining custom character set strings
for defining :class:`Word` expressions, using range notation from
regular expression character sets.
A common mistake is to use :class:`Word` to match a specific literal
string, as in ``Word("Address")``. Remember that :class:`Word`
uses the string argument to define *sets* of matchable characters.
This expression would match "Add", "AAA", "dAred", or any other word
made up of the characters 'A', 'd', 'r', 'e', and 's'. To match an
exact literal string, use :class:`Literal` or :class:`Keyword`.
pyparsing includes helper strings for building Words:
- :class:`alphas`
- :class:`nums`
- :class:`alphanums`
- :class:`hexnums`
- :class:`alphas8bit` (alphabetic characters in ASCII range 128-255
- accented, tilded, umlauted, etc.)
- :class:`punc8bit` (non-alphabetic characters in ASCII range
128-255 - currency, symbols, superscripts, diacriticals, etc.)
- :class:`printables` (any non-whitespace character)
``alphas``, ``nums``, and ``printables`` are also defined in several
Unicode sets - see :class:`pyparsing_unicode``.
Example::
# a word composed of digits
integer = Word(nums) # equivalent to Word("0123456789") or Word(srange("0-9"))
# a word with a leading capital, and zero or more lowercase
capital_word = Word(alphas.upper(), alphas.lower())
# hostnames are alphanumeric, with leading alpha, and '-'
hostname = Word(alphas, alphanums + '-')
# roman numeral (not a strict parser, accepts invalid mix of characters)
roman = Word("IVXLCDM")
# any string of non-whitespace characters, except for ','
csv_value = Word(printables, exclude_chars=",")
"""
def __init__(
self,
init_chars: str = "",
body_chars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
min: int = 1,
max: int = 0,
exact: int = 0,
as_keyword: bool = False,
exclude_chars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
*,
initChars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
bodyChars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
asKeyword: bool = False,
excludeChars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
):
initChars = initChars or init_chars
bodyChars = bodyChars or body_chars
asKeyword = asKeyword or as_keyword
excludeChars = excludeChars or exclude_chars
super().__init__()
if not initChars:
raise ValueError(
f"invalid {type(self).__name__}, initChars cannot be empty string"
)
initChars_set = set(initChars)
if excludeChars:
excludeChars_set = set(excludeChars)
initChars_set -= excludeChars_set
if bodyChars:
bodyChars = "".join(set(bodyChars) - excludeChars_set)
self.initChars = initChars_set
self.initCharsOrig = "".join(sorted(initChars_set))
if bodyChars:
self.bodyChars = set(bodyChars)
self.bodyCharsOrig = "".join(sorted(bodyChars))
else:
self.bodyChars = initChars_set
self.bodyCharsOrig = self.initCharsOrig
self.maxSpecified = max > 0
if min < 1:
raise ValueError(
"cannot specify a minimum length < 1; use Opt(Word()) if zero-length word is permitted"
)
if self.maxSpecified and min > max:
raise ValueError(
f"invalid args, if min and max both specified min must be <= max (min={min}, max={max})"
)
self.minLen = min
if max > 0:
self.maxLen = max
else:
self.maxLen = _MAX_INT
if exact > 0:
min = max = exact
self.maxLen = exact
self.minLen = exact
self.errmsg = "Expected " + self.name
self.mayIndexError = False
self.asKeyword = asKeyword
if self.asKeyword:
self.errmsg += " as a keyword"
# see if we can make a regex for this Word
if " " not in (self.initChars | self.bodyChars):
if len(self.initChars) == 1:
re_leading_fragment = re.escape(self.initCharsOrig)
else:
re_leading_fragment = f"[{_collapse_string_to_ranges(self.initChars)}]"
if self.bodyChars == self.initChars:
if max == 0 and self.minLen == 1:
repeat = "+"
elif max == 1:
repeat = ""
else:
if self.minLen != self.maxLen:
repeat = f"{{{self.minLen},{'' if self.maxLen == _MAX_INT else self.maxLen}}}"
else:
repeat = f"{{{self.minLen}}}"
self.reString = f"{re_leading_fragment}{repeat}"
else:
if max == 1:
re_body_fragment = ""
repeat = ""
else:
re_body_fragment = f"[{_collapse_string_to_ranges(self.bodyChars)}]"
if max == 0 and self.minLen == 1:
repeat = "*"
elif max == 2:
repeat = "?" if min <= 1 else ""
else:
if min != max:
repeat = f"{{{min - 1 if min > 0 else ''},{max - 1 if max > 0 else ''}}}"
else:
repeat = f"{{{min - 1 if min > 0 else ''}}}"
self.reString = f"{re_leading_fragment}{re_body_fragment}{repeat}"
if self.asKeyword:
self.reString = rf"\b{self.reString}\b"
try:
self.re = re.compile(self.reString)
except re.error:
self.re = None # type: ignore[assignment]
else:
self.re_match = self.re.match
self.parseImpl = self.parseImpl_regex # type: ignore[assignment]
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
def charsAsStr(s):
max_repr_len = 16
s = _collapse_string_to_ranges(s, re_escape=False)
if len(s) > max_repr_len:
return s[: max_repr_len - 3] + "..."
else:
return s
if self.initChars != self.bodyChars:
base = f"W:({charsAsStr(self.initChars)}, {charsAsStr(self.bodyChars)})"
else:
base = f"W:({charsAsStr(self.initChars)})"
# add length specification
if self.minLen > 1 or self.maxLen != _MAX_INT:
if self.minLen == self.maxLen:
if self.minLen == 1:
return base[2:]
else:
return base + f"{{{self.minLen}}}"
elif self.maxLen == _MAX_INT:
return base + f"{{{self.minLen},...}}"
else:
return base + f"{{{self.minLen},{self.maxLen}}}"
return base
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if instring[loc] not in self.initChars:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
start = loc
loc += 1
instrlen = len(instring)
bodychars = self.bodyChars
maxloc = start + self.maxLen
maxloc = min(maxloc, instrlen)
while loc < maxloc and instring[loc] in bodychars:
loc += 1
throwException = False
if loc - start < self.minLen:
throwException = True
elif self.maxSpecified and loc < instrlen and instring[loc] in bodychars:
throwException = True
elif self.asKeyword:
if (
start > 0
and instring[start - 1] in bodychars
or loc < instrlen
and instring[loc] in bodychars
):
throwException = True
if throwException:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
return loc, instring[start:loc]
def parseImpl_regex(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
result = self.re_match(instring, loc)
if not result:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
loc = result.end()
return loc, result.group()
class Char(Word):
"""A short-cut class for defining :class:`Word` ``(characters, exact=1)``,
when defining a match of any single character in a string of
characters.
"""
def __init__(
self,
charset: str,
as_keyword: bool = False,
exclude_chars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
*,
asKeyword: bool = False,
excludeChars: typing.Optional[str] = None,
):
asKeyword = asKeyword or as_keyword
excludeChars = excludeChars or exclude_chars
super().__init__(
charset, exact=1, as_keyword=asKeyword, exclude_chars=excludeChars
)
class Regex(Token):
r"""Token for matching strings that match a given regular
expression. Defined with string specifying the regular expression in
a form recognized by the stdlib Python `re module <https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html>`_.
If the given regex contains named groups (defined using ``(?P<name>...)``),
these will be preserved as named :class:`ParseResults`.
If instead of the Python stdlib ``re`` module you wish to use a different RE module
(such as the ``regex`` module), you can do so by building your ``Regex`` object with
a compiled RE that was compiled using ``regex``.
Example::
realnum = Regex(r"[+-]?\d+\.\d*")
# ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/267399/how-do-you-match-only-valid-roman-numerals-with-a-regular-expression
roman = Regex(r"M{0,4}(CM|CD|D?{0,3})(XC|XL|L?X{0,3})(IX|IV|V?I{0,3})")
# named fields in a regex will be returned as named results
date = Regex(r'(?P<year>\d{4})-(?P<month>\d\d?)-(?P<day>\d\d?)')
# the Regex class will accept re's compiled using the regex module
import regex
parser = pp.Regex(regex.compile(r'[0-9]'))
"""
def __init__(
self,
pattern: Any,
flags: Union[re.RegexFlag, int] = 0,
as_group_list: bool = False,
as_match: bool = False,
*,
asGroupList: bool = False,
asMatch: bool = False,
):
"""The parameters ``pattern`` and ``flags`` are passed
to the ``re.compile()`` function as-is. See the Python
`re module <https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html>`_ module for an
explanation of the acceptable patterns and flags.
"""
super().__init__()
asGroupList = asGroupList or as_group_list
asMatch = asMatch or as_match
if isinstance(pattern, str_type):
if not pattern:
raise ValueError("null string passed to Regex; use Empty() instead")
self._re = None
self.reString = self.pattern = pattern
self.flags = flags
elif hasattr(pattern, "pattern") and hasattr(pattern, "match"):
self._re = pattern
self.pattern = self.reString = pattern.pattern
self.flags = flags
else:
raise TypeError(
"Regex may only be constructed with a string or a compiled RE object"
)
self.errmsg = "Expected " + self.name
self.mayIndexError = False
self.asGroupList = asGroupList
self.asMatch = asMatch
if self.asGroupList:
self.parseImpl = self.parseImplAsGroupList # type: ignore [assignment]
if self.asMatch:
self.parseImpl = self.parseImplAsMatch # type: ignore [assignment]
@cached_property
def re(self):
if self._re:
return self._re
else:
try:
return re.compile(self.pattern, self.flags)
except re.error:
raise ValueError(f"invalid pattern ({self.pattern!r}) passed to Regex")
@cached_property
def re_match(self):
return self.re.match
@cached_property
def mayReturnEmpty(self):
return self.re_match("") is not None
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "Re:({})".format(repr(self.pattern).replace("\\\\", "\\"))
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
result = self.re_match(instring, loc)
if not result:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
loc = result.end()
ret = ParseResults(result.group())
d = result.groupdict()
if d:
for k, v in d.items():
ret[k] = v
return loc, ret
def parseImplAsGroupList(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
result = self.re_match(instring, loc)
if not result:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
loc = result.end()
ret = result.groups()
return loc, ret
def parseImplAsMatch(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
result = self.re_match(instring, loc)
if not result:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
loc = result.end()
ret = result
return loc, ret
def sub(self, repl: str) -> ParserElement:
r"""
Return :class:`Regex` with an attached parse action to transform the parsed
result as if called using `re.sub(expr, repl, string) <https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html#re.sub>`_.
Example::
make_html = Regex(r"(\w+):(.*?):").sub(r"<\1>\2</\1>")
print(make_html.transform_string("h1:main title:"))
# prints "<h1>main title</h1>"
"""
if self.asGroupList:
raise TypeError("cannot use sub() with Regex(as_group_list=True)")
if self.asMatch and callable(repl):
raise TypeError(
"cannot use sub() with a callable with Regex(as_match=True)"
)
if self.asMatch:
def pa(tokens):
return tokens[0].expand(repl)
else:
def pa(tokens):
return self.re.sub(repl, tokens[0])
return self.add_parse_action(pa)
class QuotedString(Token):
r"""
Token for matching strings that are delimited by quoting characters.
Defined with the following parameters:
- ``quote_char`` - string of one or more characters defining the
quote delimiting string
- ``esc_char`` - character to re_escape quotes, typically backslash
(default= ``None``)
- ``esc_quote`` - special quote sequence to re_escape an embedded quote
string (such as SQL's ``""`` to re_escape an embedded ``"``)
(default= ``None``)
- ``multiline`` - boolean indicating whether quotes can span
multiple lines (default= ``False``)
- ``unquote_results`` - boolean indicating whether the matched text
should be unquoted (default= ``True``)
- ``end_quote_char`` - string of one or more characters defining the
end of the quote delimited string (default= ``None`` => same as
quote_char)
- ``convert_whitespace_escapes`` - convert escaped whitespace
(``'\t'``, ``'\n'``, etc.) to actual whitespace
(default= ``True``)
Example::
qs = QuotedString('"')
print(qs.search_string('lsjdf "This is the quote" sldjf'))
complex_qs = QuotedString('{{', end_quote_char='}}')
print(complex_qs.search_string('lsjdf {{This is the "quote"}} sldjf'))
sql_qs = QuotedString('"', esc_quote='""')
print(sql_qs.search_string('lsjdf "This is the quote with ""embedded"" quotes" sldjf'))
prints::
[['This is the quote']]
[['This is the "quote"']]
[['This is the quote with "embedded" quotes']]
"""
ws_map = dict(((r"\t", "\t"), (r"\n", "\n"), (r"\f", "\f"), (r"\r", "\r")))
def __init__(
self,
quote_char: str = "",
esc_char: typing.Optional[str] = None,
esc_quote: typing.Optional[str] = None,
multiline: bool = False,
unquote_results: bool = True,
end_quote_char: typing.Optional[str] = None,
convert_whitespace_escapes: bool = True,
*,
quoteChar: str = "",
escChar: typing.Optional[str] = None,
escQuote: typing.Optional[str] = None,
unquoteResults: bool = True,
endQuoteChar: typing.Optional[str] = None,
convertWhitespaceEscapes: bool = True,
):
super().__init__()
esc_char = escChar or esc_char
esc_quote = escQuote or esc_quote
unquote_results = unquoteResults and unquote_results
end_quote_char = endQuoteChar or end_quote_char
convert_whitespace_escapes = (
convertWhitespaceEscapes and convert_whitespace_escapes
)
quote_char = quoteChar or quote_char
# remove white space from quote chars
quote_char = quote_char.strip()
if not quote_char:
raise ValueError("quote_char cannot be the empty string")
if end_quote_char is None:
end_quote_char = quote_char
else:
end_quote_char = end_quote_char.strip()
if not end_quote_char:
raise ValueError("end_quote_char cannot be the empty string")
self.quote_char: str = quote_char
self.quote_char_len: int = len(quote_char)
self.first_quote_char: str = quote_char[0]
self.end_quote_char: str = end_quote_char
self.end_quote_char_len: int = len(end_quote_char)
self.esc_char: str = esc_char or ""
self.has_esc_char: bool = esc_char is not None
self.esc_quote: str = esc_quote or ""
self.unquote_results: bool = unquote_results
self.convert_whitespace_escapes: bool = convert_whitespace_escapes
self.multiline = multiline
self.re_flags = re.RegexFlag(0)
# fmt: off
# build up re pattern for the content between the quote delimiters
inner_pattern = []
if esc_quote:
inner_pattern.append(rf"(?:{re.escape(esc_quote)})")
if esc_char:
inner_pattern.append(rf"(?:{re.escape(esc_char)}.)")
if len(self.end_quote_char) > 1:
inner_pattern.append(
"(?:"
+ "|".join(
f"(?:{re.escape(self.end_quote_char[:i])}(?!{re.escape(self.end_quote_char[i:])}))"
for i in range(len(self.end_quote_char) - 1, 0, -1)
)
+ ")"
)
if self.multiline:
self.re_flags |= re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL
inner_pattern.append(
rf"(?:[^{_escape_regex_range_chars(self.end_quote_char[0])}"
rf"{(_escape_regex_range_chars(esc_char) if self.has_esc_char else '')}])"
)
else:
inner_pattern.append(
rf"(?:[^{_escape_regex_range_chars(self.end_quote_char[0])}\n\r"
rf"{(_escape_regex_range_chars(esc_char) if self.has_esc_char else '')}])"
)
self.pattern = "".join(
[
re.escape(self.quote_char),
"(?:",
'|'.join(inner_pattern),
")*",
re.escape(self.end_quote_char),
]
)
if self.unquote_results:
if self.convert_whitespace_escapes:
self.unquote_scan_re = re.compile(
rf"({'|'.join(re.escape(k) for k in self.ws_map)})"
rf"|({re.escape(self.esc_char)}.)"
rf"|(\n|.)",
flags=self.re_flags,
)
else:
self.unquote_scan_re = re.compile(
rf"({re.escape(self.esc_char)}.)"
rf"|(\n|.)",
flags=self.re_flags
)
# fmt: on
try:
self.re = re.compile(self.pattern, self.re_flags)
self.reString = self.pattern
self.re_match = self.re.match
except re.error:
raise ValueError(f"invalid pattern {self.pattern!r} passed to Regex")
self.errmsg = "Expected " + self.name
self.mayIndexError = False
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
if self.quote_char == self.end_quote_char and isinstance(
self.quote_char, str_type
):
return f"string enclosed in {self.quote_char!r}"
return f"quoted string, starting with {self.quote_char} ending with {self.end_quote_char}"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
# check first character of opening quote to see if that is a match
# before doing the more complicated regex match
result = (
instring[loc] == self.first_quote_char
and self.re_match(instring, loc)
or None
)
if not result:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
# get ending loc and matched string from regex matching result
loc = result.end()
ret = result.group()
if self.unquote_results:
# strip off quotes
ret = ret[self.quote_char_len : -self.end_quote_char_len]
if isinstance(ret, str_type):
# fmt: off
if self.convert_whitespace_escapes:
# as we iterate over matches in the input string,
# collect from whichever match group of the unquote_scan_re
# regex matches (only 1 group will match at any given time)
ret = "".join(
# match group 1 matches \t, \n, etc.
self.ws_map[match.group(1)] if match.group(1)
# match group 2 matches escaped characters
else match.group(2)[-1] if match.group(2)
# match group 3 matches any character
else match.group(3)
for match in self.unquote_scan_re.finditer(ret)
)
else:
ret = "".join(
# match group 1 matches escaped characters
match.group(1)[-1] if match.group(1)
# match group 2 matches any character
else match.group(2)
for match in self.unquote_scan_re.finditer(ret)
)
# fmt: on
# replace escaped quotes
if self.esc_quote:
ret = ret.replace(self.esc_quote, self.end_quote_char)
return loc, ret
class CharsNotIn(Token):
"""Token for matching words composed of characters *not* in a given
set (will include whitespace in matched characters if not listed in
the provided exclusion set - see example). Defined with string
containing all disallowed characters, and an optional minimum,
maximum, and/or exact length. The default value for ``min`` is
1 (a minimum value < 1 is not valid); the default values for
``max`` and ``exact`` are 0, meaning no maximum or exact
length restriction.
Example::
# define a comma-separated-value as anything that is not a ','
csv_value = CharsNotIn(',')
print(DelimitedList(csv_value).parse_string("dkls,lsdkjf,s12 34,@!#,213"))
prints::
['dkls', 'lsdkjf', 's12 34', '@!#', '213']
"""
def __init__(
self,
not_chars: str = "",
min: int = 1,
max: int = 0,
exact: int = 0,
*,
notChars: str = "",
):
super().__init__()
self.skipWhitespace = False
self.notChars = not_chars or notChars
self.notCharsSet = set(self.notChars)
if min < 1:
raise ValueError(
"cannot specify a minimum length < 1; use "
"Opt(CharsNotIn()) if zero-length char group is permitted"
)
self.minLen = min
if max > 0:
self.maxLen = max
else:
self.maxLen = _MAX_INT
if exact > 0:
self.maxLen = exact
self.minLen = exact
self.errmsg = "Expected " + self.name
self.mayReturnEmpty = self.minLen == 0
self.mayIndexError = False
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
not_chars_str = _collapse_string_to_ranges(self.notChars)
if len(not_chars_str) > 16:
return f"!W:({self.notChars[: 16 - 3]}...)"
else:
return f"!W:({self.notChars})"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
notchars = self.notCharsSet
if instring[loc] in notchars:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
start = loc
loc += 1
maxlen = min(start + self.maxLen, len(instring))
while loc < maxlen and instring[loc] not in notchars:
loc += 1
if loc - start < self.minLen:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
return loc, instring[start:loc]
class White(Token):
"""Special matching class for matching whitespace. Normally,
whitespace is ignored by pyparsing grammars. This class is included
when some whitespace structures are significant. Define with
a string containing the whitespace characters to be matched; default
is ``" \\t\\r\\n"``. Also takes optional ``min``,
``max``, and ``exact`` arguments, as defined for the
:class:`Word` class.
"""
whiteStrs = {
" ": "<SP>",
"\t": "<TAB>",
"\n": "<LF>",
"\r": "<CR>",
"\f": "<FF>",
"\u00A0": "<NBSP>",
"\u1680": "<OGHAM_SPACE_MARK>",
"\u180E": "<MONGOLIAN_VOWEL_SEPARATOR>",
"\u2000": "<EN_QUAD>",
"\u2001": "<EM_QUAD>",
"\u2002": "<EN_SPACE>",
"\u2003": "<EM_SPACE>",
"\u2004": "<THREE-PER-EM_SPACE>",
"\u2005": "<FOUR-PER-EM_SPACE>",
"\u2006": "<SIX-PER-EM_SPACE>",
"\u2007": "<FIGURE_SPACE>",
"\u2008": "<PUNCTUATION_SPACE>",
"\u2009": "<THIN_SPACE>",
"\u200A": "<HAIR_SPACE>",
"\u200B": "<ZERO_WIDTH_SPACE>",
"\u202F": "<NNBSP>",
"\u205F": "<MMSP>",
"\u3000": "<IDEOGRAPHIC_SPACE>",
}
def __init__(self, ws: str = " \t\r\n", min: int = 1, max: int = 0, exact: int = 0):
super().__init__()
self.matchWhite = ws
self.set_whitespace_chars(
"".join(c for c in self.whiteStrs if c not in self.matchWhite),
copy_defaults=True,
)
# self.leave_whitespace()
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
self.errmsg = "Expected " + self.name
self.minLen = min
if max > 0:
self.maxLen = max
else:
self.maxLen = _MAX_INT
if exact > 0:
self.maxLen = exact
self.minLen = exact
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "".join(White.whiteStrs[c] for c in self.matchWhite)
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if instring[loc] not in self.matchWhite:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
start = loc
loc += 1
maxloc = start + self.maxLen
maxloc = min(maxloc, len(instring))
while loc < maxloc and instring[loc] in self.matchWhite:
loc += 1
if loc - start < self.minLen:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
return loc, instring[start:loc]
class PositionToken(Token):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
self.mayIndexError = False
class GoToColumn(PositionToken):
"""Token to advance to a specific column of input text; useful for
tabular report scraping.
"""
def __init__(self, colno: int):
super().__init__()
self.col = colno
def preParse(self, instring: str, loc: int) -> int:
if col(loc, instring) != self.col:
instrlen = len(instring)
if self.ignoreExprs:
loc = self._skipIgnorables(instring, loc)
while (
loc < instrlen
and instring[loc].isspace()
and col(loc, instring) != self.col
):
loc += 1
return loc
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
thiscol = col(loc, instring)
if thiscol > self.col:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, "Text not in expected column", self)
newloc = loc + self.col - thiscol
ret = instring[loc:newloc]
return newloc, ret
class LineStart(PositionToken):
r"""Matches if current position is at the beginning of a line within
the parse string
Example::
test = '''\
AAA this line
AAA and this line
AAA but not this one
B AAA and definitely not this one
'''
for t in (LineStart() + 'AAA' + rest_of_line).search_string(test):
print(t)
prints::
['AAA', ' this line']
['AAA', ' and this line']
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.leave_whitespace()
self.orig_whiteChars = set() | self.whiteChars
self.whiteChars.discard("\n")
self.skipper = Empty().set_whitespace_chars(self.whiteChars)
self.errmsg = "Expected start of line"
def preParse(self, instring: str, loc: int) -> int:
if loc == 0:
return loc
else:
ret = self.skipper.preParse(instring, loc)
if "\n" in self.orig_whiteChars:
while instring[ret : ret + 1] == "\n":
ret = self.skipper.preParse(instring, ret + 1)
return ret
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if col(loc, instring) == 1:
return loc, []
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
class LineEnd(PositionToken):
"""Matches if current position is at the end of a line within the
parse string
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.whiteChars.discard("\n")
self.set_whitespace_chars(self.whiteChars, copy_defaults=False)
self.errmsg = "Expected end of line"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if loc < len(instring):
if instring[loc] == "\n":
return loc + 1, "\n"
else:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
elif loc == len(instring):
return loc + 1, []
else:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
class StringStart(PositionToken):
"""Matches if current position is at the beginning of the parse
string
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.errmsg = "Expected start of text"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if loc != 0:
# see if entire string up to here is just whitespace and ignoreables
if loc != self.preParse(instring, 0):
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
return loc, []
class StringEnd(PositionToken):
"""
Matches if current position is at the end of the parse string
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.errmsg = "Expected end of text"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if loc < len(instring):
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
elif loc == len(instring):
return loc + 1, []
elif loc > len(instring):
return loc, []
else:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
class WordStart(PositionToken):
"""Matches if the current position is at the beginning of a
:class:`Word`, and is not preceded by any character in a given
set of ``word_chars`` (default= ``printables``). To emulate the
``\b`` behavior of regular expressions, use
``WordStart(alphanums)``. ``WordStart`` will also match at
the beginning of the string being parsed, or at the beginning of
a line.
"""
def __init__(self, word_chars: str = printables, *, wordChars: str = printables):
wordChars = word_chars if wordChars == printables else wordChars
super().__init__()
self.wordChars = set(wordChars)
self.errmsg = "Not at the start of a word"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if loc != 0:
if (
instring[loc - 1] in self.wordChars
or instring[loc] not in self.wordChars
):
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
return loc, []
class WordEnd(PositionToken):
"""Matches if the current position is at the end of a :class:`Word`,
and is not followed by any character in a given set of ``word_chars``
(default= ``printables``). To emulate the ``\b`` behavior of
regular expressions, use ``WordEnd(alphanums)``. ``WordEnd``
will also match at the end of the string being parsed, or at the end
of a line.
"""
def __init__(self, word_chars: str = printables, *, wordChars: str = printables):
wordChars = word_chars if wordChars == printables else wordChars
super().__init__()
self.wordChars = set(wordChars)
self.skipWhitespace = False
self.errmsg = "Not at the end of a word"
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
instrlen = len(instring)
if instrlen > 0 and loc < instrlen:
if (
instring[loc] in self.wordChars
or instring[loc - 1] not in self.wordChars
):
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
return loc, []
class ParseExpression(ParserElement):
"""Abstract subclass of ParserElement, for combining and
post-processing parsed tokens.
"""
def __init__(self, exprs: typing.Iterable[ParserElement], savelist: bool = False):
super().__init__(savelist)
self.exprs: List[ParserElement]
if isinstance(exprs, _generatorType):
exprs = list(exprs)
if isinstance(exprs, str_type):
self.exprs = [self._literalStringClass(exprs)]
elif isinstance(exprs, ParserElement):
self.exprs = [exprs]
elif isinstance(exprs, Iterable):
exprs = list(exprs)
# if sequence of strings provided, wrap with Literal
if any(isinstance(expr, str_type) for expr in exprs):
exprs = (
self._literalStringClass(e) if isinstance(e, str_type) else e
for e in exprs
)
self.exprs = list(exprs)
else:
try:
self.exprs = list(exprs)
except TypeError:
self.exprs = [exprs]
self.callPreparse = False
def recurse(self) -> List[ParserElement]:
return self.exprs[:]
def append(self, other) -> ParserElement:
self.exprs.append(other)
self._defaultName = None
return self
def leave_whitespace(self, recursive: bool = True) -> ParserElement:
"""
Extends ``leave_whitespace`` defined in base class, and also invokes ``leave_whitespace`` on
all contained expressions.
"""
super().leave_whitespace(recursive)
if recursive:
self.exprs = [e.copy() for e in self.exprs]
for e in self.exprs:
e.leave_whitespace(recursive)
return self
def ignore_whitespace(self, recursive: bool = True) -> ParserElement:
"""
Extends ``ignore_whitespace`` defined in base class, and also invokes ``leave_whitespace`` on
all contained expressions.
"""
super().ignore_whitespace(recursive)
if recursive:
self.exprs = [e.copy() for e in self.exprs]
for e in self.exprs:
e.ignore_whitespace(recursive)
return self
def ignore(self, other) -> ParserElement:
if isinstance(other, Suppress):
if other not in self.ignoreExprs:
super().ignore(other)
for e in self.exprs:
e.ignore(self.ignoreExprs[-1])
else:
super().ignore(other)
for e in self.exprs:
e.ignore(self.ignoreExprs[-1])
return self
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}:({str(self.exprs)})"
def streamline(self) -> ParserElement:
if self.streamlined:
return self
super().streamline()
for e in self.exprs:
e.streamline()
# collapse nested :class:`And`'s of the form ``And(And(And(a, b), c), d)`` to ``And(a, b, c, d)``
# but only if there are no parse actions or resultsNames on the nested And's
# (likewise for :class:`Or`'s and :class:`MatchFirst`'s)
if len(self.exprs) == 2:
other = self.exprs[0]
if (
isinstance(other, self.__class__)
and not other.parseAction
and other.resultsName is None
and not other.debug
):
self.exprs = other.exprs[:] + [self.exprs[1]]
self._defaultName = None
self.mayReturnEmpty |= other.mayReturnEmpty
self.mayIndexError |= other.mayIndexError
other = self.exprs[-1]
if (
isinstance(other, self.__class__)
and not other.parseAction
and other.resultsName is None
and not other.debug
):
self.exprs = self.exprs[:-1] + other.exprs[:]
self._defaultName = None
self.mayReturnEmpty |= other.mayReturnEmpty
self.mayIndexError |= other.mayIndexError
self.errmsg = "Expected " + str(self)
return self
def validate(self, validateTrace=None) -> None:
warnings.warn(
"ParserElement.validate() is deprecated, and should not be used to check for left recursion",
DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
tmp = (validateTrace if validateTrace is not None else [])[:] + [self]
for e in self.exprs:
e.validate(tmp)
self._checkRecursion([])
def copy(self) -> ParserElement:
ret = super().copy()
ret = typing.cast(ParseExpression, ret)
ret.exprs = [e.copy() for e in self.exprs]
return ret
def _setResultsName(self, name, listAllMatches=False):
if (
__diag__.warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection
and Diagnostics.warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection
not in self.suppress_warnings_
):
for e in self.exprs:
if (
isinstance(e, ParserElement)
and e.resultsName
and Diagnostics.warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection
not in e.suppress_warnings_
):
warnings.warn(
"{}: setting results name {!r} on {} expression "
"collides with {!r} on contained expression".format(
"warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection",
name,
type(self).__name__,
e.resultsName,
),
stacklevel=3,
)
return super()._setResultsName(name, listAllMatches)
# Compatibility synonyms
# fmt: off
@replaced_by_pep8(leave_whitespace)
def leaveWhitespace(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(ignore_whitespace)
def ignoreWhitespace(self): ...
# fmt: on
class And(ParseExpression):
"""
Requires all given :class:`ParseExpression` s to be found in the given order.
Expressions may be separated by whitespace.
May be constructed using the ``'+'`` operator.
May also be constructed using the ``'-'`` operator, which will
suppress backtracking.
Example::
integer = Word(nums)
name_expr = Word(alphas)[1, ...]
expr = And([integer("id"), name_expr("name"), integer("age")])
# more easily written as:
expr = integer("id") + name_expr("name") + integer("age")
"""
class _ErrorStop(Empty):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.leave_whitespace()
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "-"
def __init__(
self, exprs_arg: typing.Iterable[ParserElement], savelist: bool = True
):
exprs: List[ParserElement] = list(exprs_arg)
if exprs and Ellipsis in exprs:
tmp = []
for i, expr in enumerate(exprs):
if expr is Ellipsis:
if i < len(exprs) - 1:
skipto_arg: ParserElement = typing.cast(
ParseExpression, (Empty() + exprs[i + 1])
).exprs[-1]
tmp.append(SkipTo(skipto_arg)("_skipped*"))
else:
raise Exception(
"cannot construct And with sequence ending in ..."
)
else:
tmp.append(expr)
exprs[:] = tmp
super().__init__(exprs, savelist)
if self.exprs:
self.mayReturnEmpty = all(e.mayReturnEmpty for e in self.exprs)
if not isinstance(self.exprs[0], White):
self.set_whitespace_chars(
self.exprs[0].whiteChars,
copy_defaults=self.exprs[0].copyDefaultWhiteChars,
)
self.skipWhitespace = self.exprs[0].skipWhitespace
else:
self.skipWhitespace = False
else:
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
self.callPreparse = True
def streamline(self) -> ParserElement:
# collapse any _PendingSkip's
if self.exprs:
if any(
isinstance(e, ParseExpression)
and e.exprs
and isinstance(e.exprs[-1], _PendingSkip)
for e in self.exprs[:-1]
):
deleted_expr_marker = NoMatch()
for i, e in enumerate(self.exprs[:-1]):
if e is deleted_expr_marker:
continue
if (
isinstance(e, ParseExpression)
and e.exprs
and isinstance(e.exprs[-1], _PendingSkip)
):
e.exprs[-1] = e.exprs[-1] + self.exprs[i + 1]
self.exprs[i + 1] = deleted_expr_marker
self.exprs = [e for e in self.exprs if e is not deleted_expr_marker]
super().streamline()
# link any IndentedBlocks to the prior expression
prev: ParserElement
cur: ParserElement
for prev, cur in zip(self.exprs, self.exprs[1:]):
# traverse cur or any first embedded expr of cur looking for an IndentedBlock
# (but watch out for recursive grammar)
seen = set()
while True:
if id(cur) in seen:
break
seen.add(id(cur))
if isinstance(cur, IndentedBlock):
prev.add_parse_action(
lambda s, l, t, cur_=cur: setattr(
cur_, "parent_anchor", col(l, s)
)
)
break
subs = cur.recurse()
next_first = next(iter(subs), None)
if next_first is None:
break
cur = typing.cast(ParserElement, next_first)
self.mayReturnEmpty = all(e.mayReturnEmpty for e in self.exprs)
return self
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
# pass False as callPreParse arg to _parse for first element, since we already
# pre-parsed the string as part of our And pre-parsing
loc, resultlist = self.exprs[0]._parse(
instring, loc, doActions, callPreParse=False
)
errorStop = False
for e in self.exprs[1:]:
# if isinstance(e, And._ErrorStop):
if type(e) is And._ErrorStop:
errorStop = True
continue
if errorStop:
try:
loc, exprtokens = e._parse(instring, loc, doActions)
except ParseSyntaxException:
raise
except ParseBaseException as pe:
pe.__traceback__ = None
raise ParseSyntaxException._from_exception(pe)
except IndexError:
raise ParseSyntaxException(
instring, len(instring), self.errmsg, self
)
else:
loc, exprtokens = e._parse(instring, loc, doActions)
resultlist += exprtokens
return loc, resultlist
def __iadd__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return self.append(other) # And([self, other])
def _checkRecursion(self, parseElementList):
subRecCheckList = parseElementList[:] + [self]
for e in self.exprs:
e._checkRecursion(subRecCheckList)
if not e.mayReturnEmpty:
break
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
inner = " ".join(str(e) for e in self.exprs)
# strip off redundant inner {}'s
while len(inner) > 1 and inner[0 :: len(inner) - 1] == "{}":
inner = inner[1:-1]
return "{" + inner + "}"
class Or(ParseExpression):
"""Requires that at least one :class:`ParseExpression` is found. If
two expressions match, the expression that matches the longest
string will be used. May be constructed using the ``'^'``
operator.
Example::
# construct Or using '^' operator
number = Word(nums) ^ Combine(Word(nums) + '.' + Word(nums))
print(number.search_string("123 3.1416 789"))
prints::
[['123'], ['3.1416'], ['789']]
"""
def __init__(self, exprs: typing.Iterable[ParserElement], savelist: bool = False):
super().__init__(exprs, savelist)
if self.exprs:
self.mayReturnEmpty = any(e.mayReturnEmpty for e in self.exprs)
self.skipWhitespace = all(e.skipWhitespace for e in self.exprs)
else:
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
def streamline(self) -> ParserElement:
super().streamline()
if self.exprs:
self.mayReturnEmpty = any(e.mayReturnEmpty for e in self.exprs)
self.saveAsList = any(e.saveAsList for e in self.exprs)
self.skipWhitespace = all(
e.skipWhitespace and not isinstance(e, White) for e in self.exprs
)
else:
self.saveAsList = False
return self
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
maxExcLoc = -1
maxException = None
matches = []
fatals = []
if all(e.callPreparse for e in self.exprs):
loc = self.preParse(instring, loc)
for e in self.exprs:
try:
loc2 = e.try_parse(instring, loc, raise_fatal=True)
except ParseFatalException as pfe:
pfe.__traceback__ = None
pfe.parser_element = e
fatals.append(pfe)
maxException = None
maxExcLoc = -1
except ParseException as err:
if not fatals:
err.__traceback__ = None
if err.loc > maxExcLoc:
maxException = err
maxExcLoc = err.loc
except IndexError:
if len(instring) > maxExcLoc:
maxException = ParseException(
instring, len(instring), e.errmsg, self
)
maxExcLoc = len(instring)
else:
# save match among all matches, to retry longest to shortest
matches.append((loc2, e))
if matches:
# re-evaluate all matches in descending order of length of match, in case attached actions
# might change whether or how much they match of the input.
matches.sort(key=itemgetter(0), reverse=True)
if not doActions:
# no further conditions or parse actions to change the selection of
# alternative, so the first match will be the best match
best_expr = matches[0][1]
return best_expr._parse(instring, loc, doActions)
longest = -1, None
for loc1, expr1 in matches:
if loc1 <= longest[0]:
# already have a longer match than this one will deliver, we are done
return longest
try:
loc2, toks = expr1._parse(instring, loc, doActions)
except ParseException as err:
err.__traceback__ = None
if err.loc > maxExcLoc:
maxException = err
maxExcLoc = err.loc
else:
if loc2 >= loc1:
return loc2, toks
# didn't match as much as before
elif loc2 > longest[0]:
longest = loc2, toks
if longest != (-1, None):
return longest
if fatals:
if len(fatals) > 1:
fatals.sort(key=lambda e: -e.loc)
if fatals[0].loc == fatals[1].loc:
fatals.sort(key=lambda e: (-e.loc, -len(str(e.parser_element))))
max_fatal = fatals[0]
raise max_fatal
if maxException is not None:
# infer from this check that all alternatives failed at the current position
# so emit this collective error message instead of any single error message
if maxExcLoc == loc:
maxException.msg = self.errmsg
raise maxException
else:
raise ParseException(
instring, loc, "no defined alternatives to match", self
)
def __ixor__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return self.append(other) # Or([self, other])
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "{" + " ^ ".join(str(e) for e in self.exprs) + "}"
def _setResultsName(self, name, listAllMatches=False):
if (
__diag__.warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation
and Diagnostics.warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation
not in self.suppress_warnings_
):
if any(
isinstance(e, And)
and Diagnostics.warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation
not in e.suppress_warnings_
for e in self.exprs
):
warnings.warn(
"{}: setting results name {!r} on {} expression "
"will return a list of all parsed tokens in an And alternative, "
"in prior versions only the first token was returned; enclose "
"contained argument in Group".format(
"warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation",
name,
type(self).__name__,
),
stacklevel=3,
)
return super()._setResultsName(name, listAllMatches)
class MatchFirst(ParseExpression):
"""Requires that at least one :class:`ParseExpression` is found. If
more than one expression matches, the first one listed is the one that will
match. May be constructed using the ``'|'`` operator.
Example::
# construct MatchFirst using '|' operator
# watch the order of expressions to match
number = Word(nums) | Combine(Word(nums) + '.' + Word(nums))
print(number.search_string("123 3.1416 789")) # Fail! -> [['123'], ['3'], ['1416'], ['789']]
# put more selective expression first
number = Combine(Word(nums) + '.' + Word(nums)) | Word(nums)
print(number.search_string("123 3.1416 789")) # Better -> [['123'], ['3.1416'], ['789']]
"""
def __init__(self, exprs: typing.Iterable[ParserElement], savelist: bool = False):
super().__init__(exprs, savelist)
if self.exprs:
self.mayReturnEmpty = any(e.mayReturnEmpty for e in self.exprs)
self.skipWhitespace = all(e.skipWhitespace for e in self.exprs)
else:
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
def streamline(self) -> ParserElement:
if self.streamlined:
return self
super().streamline()
if self.exprs:
self.saveAsList = any(e.saveAsList for e in self.exprs)
self.mayReturnEmpty = any(e.mayReturnEmpty for e in self.exprs)
self.skipWhitespace = all(
e.skipWhitespace and not isinstance(e, White) for e in self.exprs
)
else:
self.saveAsList = False
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
return self
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
maxExcLoc = -1
maxException = None
for e in self.exprs:
try:
return e._parse(
instring,
loc,
doActions,
)
except ParseFatalException as pfe:
pfe.__traceback__ = None
pfe.parser_element = e
raise
except ParseException as err:
if err.loc > maxExcLoc:
maxException = err
maxExcLoc = err.loc
except IndexError:
if len(instring) > maxExcLoc:
maxException = ParseException(
instring, len(instring), e.errmsg, self
)
maxExcLoc = len(instring)
if maxException is not None:
# infer from this check that all alternatives failed at the current position
# so emit this collective error message instead of any individual error message
if maxExcLoc == loc:
maxException.msg = self.errmsg
raise maxException
else:
raise ParseException(
instring, loc, "no defined alternatives to match", self
)
def __ior__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return self.append(other) # MatchFirst([self, other])
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "{" + " | ".join(str(e) for e in self.exprs) + "}"
def _setResultsName(self, name, listAllMatches=False):
if (
__diag__.warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation
and Diagnostics.warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation
not in self.suppress_warnings_
):
if any(
isinstance(e, And)
and Diagnostics.warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation
not in e.suppress_warnings_
for e in self.exprs
):
warnings.warn(
"{}: setting results name {!r} on {} expression "
"will return a list of all parsed tokens in an And alternative, "
"in prior versions only the first token was returned; enclose "
"contained argument in Group".format(
"warn_multiple_tokens_in_named_alternation",
name,
type(self).__name__,
),
stacklevel=3,
)
return super()._setResultsName(name, listAllMatches)
class Each(ParseExpression):
"""Requires all given :class:`ParseExpression` s to be found, but in
any order. Expressions may be separated by whitespace.
May be constructed using the ``'&'`` operator.
Example::
color = one_of("RED ORANGE YELLOW GREEN BLUE PURPLE BLACK WHITE BROWN")
shape_type = one_of("SQUARE CIRCLE TRIANGLE STAR HEXAGON OCTAGON")
integer = Word(nums)
shape_attr = "shape:" + shape_type("shape")
posn_attr = "posn:" + Group(integer("x") + ',' + integer("y"))("posn")
color_attr = "color:" + color("color")
size_attr = "size:" + integer("size")
# use Each (using operator '&') to accept attributes in any order
# (shape and posn are required, color and size are optional)
shape_spec = shape_attr & posn_attr & Opt(color_attr) & Opt(size_attr)
shape_spec.run_tests('''
shape: SQUARE color: BLACK posn: 100, 120
shape: CIRCLE size: 50 color: BLUE posn: 50,80
color:GREEN size:20 shape:TRIANGLE posn:20,40
'''
)
prints::
shape: SQUARE color: BLACK posn: 100, 120
['shape:', 'SQUARE', 'color:', 'BLACK', 'posn:', ['100', ',', '120']]
- color: BLACK
- posn: ['100', ',', '120']
- x: 100
- y: 120
- shape: SQUARE
shape: CIRCLE size: 50 color: BLUE posn: 50,80
['shape:', 'CIRCLE', 'size:', '50', 'color:', 'BLUE', 'posn:', ['50', ',', '80']]
- color: BLUE
- posn: ['50', ',', '80']
- x: 50
- y: 80
- shape: CIRCLE
- size: 50
color: GREEN size: 20 shape: TRIANGLE posn: 20,40
['color:', 'GREEN', 'size:', '20', 'shape:', 'TRIANGLE', 'posn:', ['20', ',', '40']]
- color: GREEN
- posn: ['20', ',', '40']
- x: 20
- y: 40
- shape: TRIANGLE
- size: 20
"""
def __init__(self, exprs: typing.Iterable[ParserElement], savelist: bool = True):
super().__init__(exprs, savelist)
if self.exprs:
self.mayReturnEmpty = all(e.mayReturnEmpty for e in self.exprs)
else:
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
self.skipWhitespace = True
self.initExprGroups = True
self.saveAsList = True
def __iand__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return self.append(other) # Each([self, other])
def streamline(self) -> ParserElement:
super().streamline()
if self.exprs:
self.mayReturnEmpty = all(e.mayReturnEmpty for e in self.exprs)
else:
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
return self
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if self.initExprGroups:
self.opt1map = dict(
(id(e.expr), e) for e in self.exprs if isinstance(e, Opt)
)
opt1 = [e.expr for e in self.exprs if isinstance(e, Opt)]
opt2 = [
e
for e in self.exprs
if e.mayReturnEmpty and not isinstance(e, (Opt, Regex, ZeroOrMore))
]
self.optionals = opt1 + opt2
self.multioptionals = [
e.expr.set_results_name(e.resultsName, list_all_matches=True)
for e in self.exprs
if isinstance(e, _MultipleMatch)
]
self.multirequired = [
e.expr.set_results_name(e.resultsName, list_all_matches=True)
for e in self.exprs
if isinstance(e, OneOrMore)
]
self.required = [
e for e in self.exprs if not isinstance(e, (Opt, ZeroOrMore, OneOrMore))
]
self.required += self.multirequired
self.initExprGroups = False
tmpLoc = loc
tmpReqd = self.required[:]
tmpOpt = self.optionals[:]
multis = self.multioptionals[:]
matchOrder = []
keepMatching = True
failed = []
fatals = []
while keepMatching:
tmpExprs = tmpReqd + tmpOpt + multis
failed.clear()
fatals.clear()
for e in tmpExprs:
try:
tmpLoc = e.try_parse(instring, tmpLoc, raise_fatal=True)
except ParseFatalException as pfe:
pfe.__traceback__ = None
pfe.parser_element = e
fatals.append(pfe)
failed.append(e)
except ParseException:
failed.append(e)
else:
matchOrder.append(self.opt1map.get(id(e), e))
if e in tmpReqd:
tmpReqd.remove(e)
elif e in tmpOpt:
tmpOpt.remove(e)
if len(failed) == len(tmpExprs):
keepMatching = False
# look for any ParseFatalExceptions
if fatals:
if len(fatals) > 1:
fatals.sort(key=lambda e: -e.loc)
if fatals[0].loc == fatals[1].loc:
fatals.sort(key=lambda e: (-e.loc, -len(str(e.parser_element))))
max_fatal = fatals[0]
raise max_fatal
if tmpReqd:
missing = ", ".join([str(e) for e in tmpReqd])
raise ParseException(
instring,
loc,
f"Missing one or more required elements ({missing})",
)
# add any unmatched Opts, in case they have default values defined
matchOrder += [e for e in self.exprs if isinstance(e, Opt) and e.expr in tmpOpt]
total_results = ParseResults([])
for e in matchOrder:
loc, results = e._parse(instring, loc, doActions)
total_results += results
return loc, total_results
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "{" + " & ".join(str(e) for e in self.exprs) + "}"
class ParseElementEnhance(ParserElement):
"""Abstract subclass of :class:`ParserElement`, for combining and
post-processing parsed tokens.
"""
def __init__(self, expr: Union[ParserElement, str], savelist: bool = False):
super().__init__(savelist)
if isinstance(expr, str_type):
expr_str = typing.cast(str, expr)
if issubclass(self._literalStringClass, Token):
expr = self._literalStringClass(expr_str) # type: ignore[call-arg]
elif issubclass(type(self), self._literalStringClass):
expr = Literal(expr_str)
else:
expr = self._literalStringClass(Literal(expr_str)) # type: ignore[assignment, call-arg]
expr = typing.cast(ParserElement, expr)
self.expr = expr
if expr is not None:
self.mayIndexError = expr.mayIndexError
self.mayReturnEmpty = expr.mayReturnEmpty
self.set_whitespace_chars(
expr.whiteChars, copy_defaults=expr.copyDefaultWhiteChars
)
self.skipWhitespace = expr.skipWhitespace
self.saveAsList = expr.saveAsList
self.callPreparse = expr.callPreparse
self.ignoreExprs.extend(expr.ignoreExprs)
def recurse(self) -> List[ParserElement]:
return [self.expr] if self.expr is not None else []
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if self.expr is not None:
try:
return self.expr._parse(instring, loc, doActions, callPreParse=False)
except ParseBaseException as pbe:
if not isinstance(self, Forward) or self.customName is not None:
pbe.msg = self.errmsg
raise
else:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, "No expression defined", self)
def leave_whitespace(self, recursive: bool = True) -> ParserElement:
super().leave_whitespace(recursive)
if recursive:
if self.expr is not None:
self.expr = self.expr.copy()
self.expr.leave_whitespace(recursive)
return self
def ignore_whitespace(self, recursive: bool = True) -> ParserElement:
super().ignore_whitespace(recursive)
if recursive:
if self.expr is not None:
self.expr = self.expr.copy()
self.expr.ignore_whitespace(recursive)
return self
def ignore(self, other) -> ParserElement:
if isinstance(other, Suppress):
if other not in self.ignoreExprs:
super().ignore(other)
if self.expr is not None:
self.expr.ignore(self.ignoreExprs[-1])
else:
super().ignore(other)
if self.expr is not None:
self.expr.ignore(self.ignoreExprs[-1])
return self
def streamline(self) -> ParserElement:
super().streamline()
if self.expr is not None:
self.expr.streamline()
return self
def _checkRecursion(self, parseElementList):
if self in parseElementList:
raise RecursiveGrammarException(parseElementList + [self])
subRecCheckList = parseElementList[:] + [self]
if self.expr is not None:
self.expr._checkRecursion(subRecCheckList)
def validate(self, validateTrace=None) -> None:
warnings.warn(
"ParserElement.validate() is deprecated, and should not be used to check for left recursion",
DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
if validateTrace is None:
validateTrace = []
tmp = validateTrace[:] + [self]
if self.expr is not None:
self.expr.validate(tmp)
self._checkRecursion([])
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}:({str(self.expr)})"
# Compatibility synonyms
# fmt: off
@replaced_by_pep8(leave_whitespace)
def leaveWhitespace(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(ignore_whitespace)
def ignoreWhitespace(self): ...
# fmt: on
class IndentedBlock(ParseElementEnhance):
"""
Expression to match one or more expressions at a given indentation level.
Useful for parsing text where structure is implied by indentation (like Python source code).
"""
class _Indent(Empty):
def __init__(self, ref_col: int):
super().__init__()
self.errmsg = f"expected indent at column {ref_col}"
self.add_condition(lambda s, l, t: col(l, s) == ref_col)
class _IndentGreater(Empty):
def __init__(self, ref_col: int):
super().__init__()
self.errmsg = f"expected indent at column greater than {ref_col}"
self.add_condition(lambda s, l, t: col(l, s) > ref_col)
def __init__(
self, expr: ParserElement, *, recursive: bool = False, grouped: bool = True
):
super().__init__(expr, savelist=True)
# if recursive:
# raise NotImplementedError("IndentedBlock with recursive is not implemented")
self._recursive = recursive
self._grouped = grouped
self.parent_anchor = 1
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
# advance parse position to non-whitespace by using an Empty()
# this should be the column to be used for all subsequent indented lines
anchor_loc = Empty().preParse(instring, loc)
# see if self.expr matches at the current location - if not it will raise an exception
# and no further work is necessary
self.expr.try_parse(instring, anchor_loc, do_actions=doActions)
indent_col = col(anchor_loc, instring)
peer_detect_expr = self._Indent(indent_col)
inner_expr = Empty() + peer_detect_expr + self.expr
if self._recursive:
sub_indent = self._IndentGreater(indent_col)
nested_block = IndentedBlock(
self.expr, recursive=self._recursive, grouped=self._grouped
)
nested_block.set_debug(self.debug)
nested_block.parent_anchor = indent_col
inner_expr += Opt(sub_indent + nested_block)
inner_expr.set_name(f"inner {hex(id(inner_expr))[-4:].upper()}@{indent_col}")
block = OneOrMore(inner_expr)
trailing_undent = self._Indent(self.parent_anchor) | StringEnd()
if self._grouped:
wrapper = Group
else:
wrapper = lambda expr: expr
return (wrapper(block) + Optional(trailing_undent)).parseImpl(
instring, anchor_loc, doActions
)
class AtStringStart(ParseElementEnhance):
"""Matches if expression matches at the beginning of the parse
string::
AtStringStart(Word(nums)).parse_string("123")
# prints ["123"]
AtStringStart(Word(nums)).parse_string(" 123")
# raises ParseException
"""
def __init__(self, expr: Union[ParserElement, str]):
super().__init__(expr)
self.callPreparse = False
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if loc != 0:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, "not found at string start")
return super().parseImpl(instring, loc, doActions)
class AtLineStart(ParseElementEnhance):
r"""Matches if an expression matches at the beginning of a line within
the parse string
Example::
test = '''\
AAA this line
AAA and this line
AAA but not this one
B AAA and definitely not this one
'''
for t in (AtLineStart('AAA') + rest_of_line).search_string(test):
print(t)
prints::
['AAA', ' this line']
['AAA', ' and this line']
"""
def __init__(self, expr: Union[ParserElement, str]):
super().__init__(expr)
self.callPreparse = False
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if col(loc, instring) != 1:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, "not found at line start")
return super().parseImpl(instring, loc, doActions)
class FollowedBy(ParseElementEnhance):
"""Lookahead matching of the given parse expression.
``FollowedBy`` does *not* advance the parsing position within
the input string, it only verifies that the specified parse
expression matches at the current position. ``FollowedBy``
always returns a null token list. If any results names are defined
in the lookahead expression, those *will* be returned for access by
name.
Example::
# use FollowedBy to match a label only if it is followed by a ':'
data_word = Word(alphas)
label = data_word + FollowedBy(':')
attr_expr = Group(label + Suppress(':') + OneOrMore(data_word, stop_on=label).set_parse_action(' '.join))
attr_expr[1, ...].parse_string("shape: SQUARE color: BLACK posn: upper left").pprint()
prints::
[['shape', 'SQUARE'], ['color', 'BLACK'], ['posn', 'upper left']]
"""
def __init__(self, expr: Union[ParserElement, str]):
super().__init__(expr)
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
# by using self._expr.parse and deleting the contents of the returned ParseResults list
# we keep any named results that were defined in the FollowedBy expression
_, ret = self.expr._parse(instring, loc, doActions=doActions)
del ret[:]
return loc, ret
class PrecededBy(ParseElementEnhance):
"""Lookbehind matching of the given parse expression.
``PrecededBy`` does not advance the parsing position within the
input string, it only verifies that the specified parse expression
matches prior to the current position. ``PrecededBy`` always
returns a null token list, but if a results name is defined on the
given expression, it is returned.
Parameters:
- ``expr`` - expression that must match prior to the current parse
location
- ``retreat`` - (default= ``None``) - (int) maximum number of characters
to lookbehind prior to the current parse location
If the lookbehind expression is a string, :class:`Literal`,
:class:`Keyword`, or a :class:`Word` or :class:`CharsNotIn`
with a specified exact or maximum length, then the retreat
parameter is not required. Otherwise, retreat must be specified to
give a maximum number of characters to look back from
the current parse position for a lookbehind match.
Example::
# VB-style variable names with type prefixes
int_var = PrecededBy("#") + pyparsing_common.identifier
str_var = PrecededBy("$") + pyparsing_common.identifier
"""
def __init__(
self, expr: Union[ParserElement, str], retreat: typing.Optional[int] = None
):
super().__init__(expr)
self.expr = self.expr().leave_whitespace()
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
self.mayIndexError = False
self.exact = False
if isinstance(expr, str_type):
expr = typing.cast(str, expr)
retreat = len(expr)
self.exact = True
elif isinstance(expr, (Literal, Keyword)):
retreat = expr.matchLen
self.exact = True
elif isinstance(expr, (Word, CharsNotIn)) and expr.maxLen != _MAX_INT:
retreat = expr.maxLen
self.exact = True
elif isinstance(expr, PositionToken):
retreat = 0
self.exact = True
self.retreat = retreat
self.errmsg = "not preceded by " + str(expr)
self.skipWhitespace = False
self.parseAction.append(lambda s, l, t: t.__delitem__(slice(None, None)))
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc=0, doActions=True):
if self.exact:
if loc < self.retreat:
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg)
start = loc - self.retreat
_, ret = self.expr._parse(instring, start)
else:
# retreat specified a maximum lookbehind window, iterate
test_expr = self.expr + StringEnd()
instring_slice = instring[max(0, loc - self.retreat) : loc]
last_expr = ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg)
for offset in range(1, min(loc, self.retreat + 1) + 1):
try:
# print('trying', offset, instring_slice, repr(instring_slice[loc - offset:]))
_, ret = test_expr._parse(
instring_slice, len(instring_slice) - offset
)
except ParseBaseException as pbe:
last_expr = pbe
else:
break
else:
raise last_expr
return loc, ret
class Located(ParseElementEnhance):
"""
Decorates a returned token with its starting and ending
locations in the input string.
This helper adds the following results names:
- ``locn_start`` - location where matched expression begins
- ``locn_end`` - location where matched expression ends
- ``value`` - the actual parsed results
Be careful if the input text contains ``<TAB>`` characters, you
may want to call :class:`ParserElement.parse_with_tabs`
Example::
wd = Word(alphas)
for match in Located(wd).search_string("ljsdf123lksdjjf123lkkjj1222"):
print(match)
prints::
[0, ['ljsdf'], 5]
[8, ['lksdjjf'], 15]
[18, ['lkkjj'], 23]
"""
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
start = loc
loc, tokens = self.expr._parse(instring, start, doActions, callPreParse=False)
ret_tokens = ParseResults([start, tokens, loc])
ret_tokens["locn_start"] = start
ret_tokens["value"] = tokens
ret_tokens["locn_end"] = loc
if self.resultsName:
# must return as a list, so that the name will be attached to the complete group
return loc, [ret_tokens]
else:
return loc, ret_tokens
class NotAny(ParseElementEnhance):
"""
Lookahead to disallow matching with the given parse expression.
``NotAny`` does *not* advance the parsing position within the
input string, it only verifies that the specified parse expression
does *not* match at the current position. Also, ``NotAny`` does
*not* skip over leading whitespace. ``NotAny`` always returns
a null token list. May be constructed using the ``'~'`` operator.
Example::
AND, OR, NOT = map(CaselessKeyword, "AND OR NOT".split())
# take care not to mistake keywords for identifiers
ident = ~(AND | OR | NOT) + Word(alphas)
boolean_term = Opt(NOT) + ident
# very crude boolean expression - to support parenthesis groups and
# operation hierarchy, use infix_notation
boolean_expr = boolean_term + ((AND | OR) + boolean_term)[...]
# integers that are followed by "." are actually floats
integer = Word(nums) + ~Char(".")
"""
def __init__(self, expr: Union[ParserElement, str]):
super().__init__(expr)
# do NOT use self.leave_whitespace(), don't want to propagate to exprs
# self.leave_whitespace()
self.skipWhitespace = False
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
self.errmsg = "Found unwanted token, " + str(self.expr)
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if self.expr.can_parse_next(instring, loc, do_actions=doActions):
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
return loc, []
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "~{" + str(self.expr) + "}"
class _MultipleMatch(ParseElementEnhance):
def __init__(
self,
expr: Union[str, ParserElement],
stop_on: typing.Optional[Union[ParserElement, str]] = None,
*,
stopOn: typing.Optional[Union[ParserElement, str]] = None,
):
super().__init__(expr)
stopOn = stopOn or stop_on
self.saveAsList = True
ender = stopOn
if isinstance(ender, str_type):
ender = self._literalStringClass(ender)
self.stopOn(ender)
def stopOn(self, ender) -> ParserElement:
if isinstance(ender, str_type):
ender = self._literalStringClass(ender)
self.not_ender = ~ender if ender is not None else None
return self
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
self_expr_parse = self.expr._parse
self_skip_ignorables = self._skipIgnorables
check_ender = self.not_ender is not None
if check_ender:
try_not_ender = self.not_ender.try_parse
# must be at least one (but first see if we are the stopOn sentinel;
# if so, fail)
if check_ender:
try_not_ender(instring, loc)
loc, tokens = self_expr_parse(instring, loc, doActions)
try:
hasIgnoreExprs = not not self.ignoreExprs
while 1:
if check_ender:
try_not_ender(instring, loc)
if hasIgnoreExprs:
preloc = self_skip_ignorables(instring, loc)
else:
preloc = loc
loc, tmptokens = self_expr_parse(instring, preloc, doActions)
tokens += tmptokens
except (ParseException, IndexError):
pass
return loc, tokens
def _setResultsName(self, name, listAllMatches=False):
if (
__diag__.warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection
and Diagnostics.warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection
not in self.suppress_warnings_
):
for e in [self.expr] + self.expr.recurse():
if (
isinstance(e, ParserElement)
and e.resultsName
and Diagnostics.warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection
not in e.suppress_warnings_
):
warnings.warn(
"{}: setting results name {!r} on {} expression "
"collides with {!r} on contained expression".format(
"warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection",
name,
type(self).__name__,
e.resultsName,
),
stacklevel=3,
)
return super()._setResultsName(name, listAllMatches)
class OneOrMore(_MultipleMatch):
"""
Repetition of one or more of the given expression.
Parameters:
- ``expr`` - expression that must match one or more times
- ``stop_on`` - (default= ``None``) - expression for a terminating sentinel
(only required if the sentinel would ordinarily match the repetition
expression)
Example::
data_word = Word(alphas)
label = data_word + FollowedBy(':')
attr_expr = Group(label + Suppress(':') + OneOrMore(data_word).set_parse_action(' '.join))
text = "shape: SQUARE posn: upper left color: BLACK"
attr_expr[1, ...].parse_string(text).pprint() # Fail! read 'color' as data instead of next label -> [['shape', 'SQUARE color']]
# use stop_on attribute for OneOrMore to avoid reading label string as part of the data
attr_expr = Group(label + Suppress(':') + OneOrMore(data_word, stop_on=label).set_parse_action(' '.join))
OneOrMore(attr_expr).parse_string(text).pprint() # Better -> [['shape', 'SQUARE'], ['posn', 'upper left'], ['color', 'BLACK']]
# could also be written as
(attr_expr * (1,)).parse_string(text).pprint()
"""
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "{" + str(self.expr) + "}..."
class ZeroOrMore(_MultipleMatch):
"""
Optional repetition of zero or more of the given expression.
Parameters:
- ``expr`` - expression that must match zero or more times
- ``stop_on`` - expression for a terminating sentinel
(only required if the sentinel would ordinarily match the repetition
expression) - (default= ``None``)
Example: similar to :class:`OneOrMore`
"""
def __init__(
self,
expr: Union[str, ParserElement],
stop_on: typing.Optional[Union[ParserElement, str]] = None,
*,
stopOn: typing.Optional[Union[ParserElement, str]] = None,
):
super().__init__(expr, stopOn=stopOn or stop_on)
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
try:
return super().parseImpl(instring, loc, doActions)
except (ParseException, IndexError):
return loc, ParseResults([], name=self.resultsName)
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "[" + str(self.expr) + "]..."
class DelimitedList(ParseElementEnhance):
def __init__(
self,
expr: Union[str, ParserElement],
delim: Union[str, ParserElement] = ",",
combine: bool = False,
min: typing.Optional[int] = None,
max: typing.Optional[int] = None,
*,
allow_trailing_delim: bool = False,
):
"""Helper to define a delimited list of expressions - the delimiter
defaults to ','. By default, the list elements and delimiters can
have intervening whitespace, and comments, but this can be
overridden by passing ``combine=True`` in the constructor. If
``combine`` is set to ``True``, the matching tokens are
returned as a single token string, with the delimiters included;
otherwise, the matching tokens are returned as a list of tokens,
with the delimiters suppressed.
If ``allow_trailing_delim`` is set to True, then the list may end with
a delimiter.
Example::
DelimitedList(Word(alphas)).parse_string("aa,bb,cc") # -> ['aa', 'bb', 'cc']
DelimitedList(Word(hexnums), delim=':', combine=True).parse_string("AA:BB:CC:DD:EE") # -> ['AA:BB:CC:DD:EE']
"""
if isinstance(expr, str_type):
expr = ParserElement._literalStringClass(expr)
expr = typing.cast(ParserElement, expr)
if min is not None:
if min < 1:
raise ValueError("min must be greater than 0")
if max is not None:
if min is not None and max < min:
raise ValueError("max must be greater than, or equal to min")
self.content = expr
self.raw_delim = str(delim)
self.delim = delim
self.combine = combine
if not combine:
self.delim = Suppress(delim)
self.min = min or 1
self.max = max
self.allow_trailing_delim = allow_trailing_delim
delim_list_expr = self.content + (self.delim + self.content) * (
self.min - 1,
None if self.max is None else self.max - 1,
)
if self.allow_trailing_delim:
delim_list_expr += Opt(self.delim)
if self.combine:
delim_list_expr = Combine(delim_list_expr)
super().__init__(delim_list_expr, savelist=True)
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
return "{0} [{1} {0}]...".format(self.content.streamline(), self.raw_delim)
class _NullToken:
def __bool__(self):
return False
def __str__(self):
return ""
class Opt(ParseElementEnhance):
"""
Optional matching of the given expression.
Parameters:
- ``expr`` - expression that must match zero or more times
- ``default`` (optional) - value to be returned if the optional expression is not found.
Example::
# US postal code can be a 5-digit zip, plus optional 4-digit qualifier
zip = Combine(Word(nums, exact=5) + Opt('-' + Word(nums, exact=4)))
zip.run_tests('''
# traditional ZIP code
12345
# ZIP+4 form
12101-0001
# invalid ZIP
98765-
''')
prints::
# traditional ZIP code
12345
['12345']
# ZIP+4 form
12101-0001
['12101-0001']
# invalid ZIP
98765-
^
FAIL: Expected end of text (at char 5), (line:1, col:6)
"""
__optionalNotMatched = _NullToken()
def __init__(
self, expr: Union[ParserElement, str], default: Any = __optionalNotMatched
):
super().__init__(expr, savelist=False)
self.saveAsList = self.expr.saveAsList
self.defaultValue = default
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
self_expr = self.expr
try:
loc, tokens = self_expr._parse(instring, loc, doActions, callPreParse=False)
except (ParseException, IndexError):
default_value = self.defaultValue
if default_value is not self.__optionalNotMatched:
if self_expr.resultsName:
tokens = ParseResults([default_value])
tokens[self_expr.resultsName] = default_value
else:
tokens = [default_value]
else:
tokens = []
return loc, tokens
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
inner = str(self.expr)
# strip off redundant inner {}'s
while len(inner) > 1 and inner[0 :: len(inner) - 1] == "{}":
inner = inner[1:-1]
return "[" + inner + "]"
Optional = Opt
class SkipTo(ParseElementEnhance):
"""
Token for skipping over all undefined text until the matched
expression is found.
Parameters:
- ``expr`` - target expression marking the end of the data to be skipped
- ``include`` - if ``True``, the target expression is also parsed
(the skipped text and target expression are returned as a 2-element
list) (default= ``False``).
- ``ignore`` - (default= ``None``) used to define grammars (typically quoted strings and
comments) that might contain false matches to the target expression
- ``fail_on`` - (default= ``None``) define expressions that are not allowed to be
included in the skipped test; if found before the target expression is found,
the :class:`SkipTo` is not a match
Example::
report = '''
Outstanding Issues Report - 1 Jan 2000
# | Severity | Description | Days Open
-----+----------+-------------------------------------------+-----------
101 | Critical | Intermittent system crash | 6
94 | Cosmetic | Spelling error on Login ('log|n') | 14
79 | Minor | System slow when running too many reports | 47
'''
integer = Word(nums)
SEP = Suppress('|')
# use SkipTo to simply match everything up until the next SEP
# - ignore quoted strings, so that a '|' character inside a quoted string does not match
# - parse action will call token.strip() for each matched token, i.e., the description body
string_data = SkipTo(SEP, ignore=quoted_string)
string_data.set_parse_action(token_map(str.strip))
ticket_expr = (integer("issue_num") + SEP
+ string_data("sev") + SEP
+ string_data("desc") + SEP
+ integer("days_open"))
for tkt in ticket_expr.search_string(report):
print tkt.dump()
prints::
['101', 'Critical', 'Intermittent system crash', '6']
- days_open: '6'
- desc: 'Intermittent system crash'
- issue_num: '101'
- sev: 'Critical'
['94', 'Cosmetic', "Spelling error on Login ('log|n')", '14']
- days_open: '14'
- desc: "Spelling error on Login ('log|n')"
- issue_num: '94'
- sev: 'Cosmetic'
['79', 'Minor', 'System slow when running too many reports', '47']
- days_open: '47'
- desc: 'System slow when running too many reports'
- issue_num: '79'
- sev: 'Minor'
"""
def __init__(
self,
other: Union[ParserElement, str],
include: bool = False,
ignore: typing.Optional[Union[ParserElement, str]] = None,
fail_on: typing.Optional[Union[ParserElement, str]] = None,
*,
failOn: typing.Optional[Union[ParserElement, str]] = None,
):
super().__init__(other)
failOn = failOn or fail_on
self.ignoreExpr = ignore
self.mayReturnEmpty = True
self.mayIndexError = False
self.includeMatch = include
self.saveAsList = False
if isinstance(failOn, str_type):
self.failOn = self._literalStringClass(failOn)
else:
self.failOn = failOn
self.errmsg = "No match found for " + str(self.expr)
self.ignorer = Empty().leave_whitespace()
self._update_ignorer()
def _update_ignorer(self):
# rebuild internal ignore expr from current ignore exprs and assigned ignoreExpr
self.ignorer.ignoreExprs.clear()
for e in self.expr.ignoreExprs:
self.ignorer.ignore(e)
if self.ignoreExpr:
self.ignorer.ignore(self.ignoreExpr)
def ignore(self, expr):
super().ignore(expr)
self._update_ignorer()
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
startloc = loc
instrlen = len(instring)
self_expr_parse = self.expr._parse
self_failOn_canParseNext = (
self.failOn.canParseNext if self.failOn is not None else None
)
ignorer_try_parse = self.ignorer.try_parse if self.ignorer.ignoreExprs else None
tmploc = loc
while tmploc <= instrlen:
if self_failOn_canParseNext is not None:
# break if failOn expression matches
if self_failOn_canParseNext(instring, tmploc):
break
if ignorer_try_parse is not None:
# advance past ignore expressions
prev_tmploc = tmploc
while 1:
try:
tmploc = ignorer_try_parse(instring, tmploc)
except ParseBaseException:
break
# see if all ignorers matched, but didn't actually ignore anything
if tmploc == prev_tmploc:
break
prev_tmploc = tmploc
try:
self_expr_parse(instring, tmploc, doActions=False, callPreParse=False)
except (ParseException, IndexError):
# no match, advance loc in string
tmploc += 1
else:
# matched skipto expr, done
break
else:
# ran off the end of the input string without matching skipto expr, fail
raise ParseException(instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
# build up return values
loc = tmploc
skiptext = instring[startloc:loc]
skipresult = ParseResults(skiptext)
if self.includeMatch:
loc, mat = self_expr_parse(instring, loc, doActions, callPreParse=False)
skipresult += mat
return loc, skipresult
class Forward(ParseElementEnhance):
"""
Forward declaration of an expression to be defined later -
used for recursive grammars, such as algebraic infix notation.
When the expression is known, it is assigned to the ``Forward``
variable using the ``'<<'`` operator.
Note: take care when assigning to ``Forward`` not to overlook
precedence of operators.
Specifically, ``'|'`` has a lower precedence than ``'<<'``, so that::
fwd_expr << a | b | c
will actually be evaluated as::
(fwd_expr << a) | b | c
thereby leaving b and c out as parseable alternatives. It is recommended that you
explicitly group the values inserted into the ``Forward``::
fwd_expr << (a | b | c)
Converting to use the ``'<<='`` operator instead will avoid this problem.
See :class:`ParseResults.pprint` for an example of a recursive
parser created using ``Forward``.
"""
def __init__(self, other: typing.Optional[Union[ParserElement, str]] = None):
self.caller_frame = traceback.extract_stack(limit=2)[0]
super().__init__(other, savelist=False) # type: ignore[arg-type]
self.lshift_line = None
def __lshift__(self, other) -> "Forward":
if hasattr(self, "caller_frame"):
del self.caller_frame
if isinstance(other, str_type):
other = self._literalStringClass(other)
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
self.expr = other
self.streamlined = other.streamlined
self.mayIndexError = self.expr.mayIndexError
self.mayReturnEmpty = self.expr.mayReturnEmpty
self.set_whitespace_chars(
self.expr.whiteChars, copy_defaults=self.expr.copyDefaultWhiteChars
)
self.skipWhitespace = self.expr.skipWhitespace
self.saveAsList = self.expr.saveAsList
self.ignoreExprs.extend(self.expr.ignoreExprs)
self.lshift_line = traceback.extract_stack(limit=2)[-2] # type: ignore[assignment]
return self
def __ilshift__(self, other) -> "Forward":
if not isinstance(other, ParserElement):
return NotImplemented
return self << other
def __or__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
caller_line = traceback.extract_stack(limit=2)[-2]
if (
__diag__.warn_on_match_first_with_lshift_operator
and caller_line == self.lshift_line
and Diagnostics.warn_on_match_first_with_lshift_operator
not in self.suppress_warnings_
):
warnings.warn(
"using '<<' operator with '|' is probably an error, use '<<='",
stacklevel=2,
)
ret = super().__or__(other)
return ret
def __del__(self):
# see if we are getting dropped because of '=' reassignment of var instead of '<<=' or '<<'
if (
self.expr is None
and __diag__.warn_on_assignment_to_Forward
and Diagnostics.warn_on_assignment_to_Forward not in self.suppress_warnings_
):
warnings.warn_explicit(
"Forward defined here but no expression attached later using '<<=' or '<<'",
UserWarning,
filename=self.caller_frame.filename,
lineno=self.caller_frame.lineno,
)
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
if (
self.expr is None
and __diag__.warn_on_parse_using_empty_Forward
and Diagnostics.warn_on_parse_using_empty_Forward
not in self.suppress_warnings_
):
# walk stack until parse_string, scan_string, search_string, or transform_string is found
parse_fns = (
"parse_string",
"scan_string",
"search_string",
"transform_string",
)
tb = traceback.extract_stack(limit=200)
for i, frm in enumerate(reversed(tb), start=1):
if frm.name in parse_fns:
stacklevel = i + 1
break
else:
stacklevel = 2
warnings.warn(
"Forward expression was never assigned a value, will not parse any input",
stacklevel=stacklevel,
)
if not ParserElement._left_recursion_enabled:
return super().parseImpl(instring, loc, doActions)
# ## Bounded Recursion algorithm ##
# Recursion only needs to be processed at ``Forward`` elements, since they are
# the only ones that can actually refer to themselves. The general idea is
# to handle recursion stepwise: We start at no recursion, then recurse once,
# recurse twice, ..., until more recursion offers no benefit (we hit the bound).
#
# The "trick" here is that each ``Forward`` gets evaluated in two contexts
# - to *match* a specific recursion level, and
# - to *search* the bounded recursion level
# and the two run concurrently. The *search* must *match* each recursion level
# to find the best possible match. This is handled by a memo table, which
# provides the previous match to the next level match attempt.
#
# See also "Left Recursion in Parsing Expression Grammars", Medeiros et al.
#
# There is a complication since we not only *parse* but also *transform* via
# actions: We do not want to run the actions too often while expanding. Thus,
# we expand using `doActions=False` and only run `doActions=True` if the next
# recursion level is acceptable.
with ParserElement.recursion_lock:
memo = ParserElement.recursion_memos
try:
# we are parsing at a specific recursion expansion - use it as-is
prev_loc, prev_result = memo[loc, self, doActions]
if isinstance(prev_result, Exception):
raise prev_result
return prev_loc, prev_result.copy()
except KeyError:
act_key = (loc, self, True)
peek_key = (loc, self, False)
# we are searching for the best recursion expansion - keep on improving
# both `doActions` cases must be tracked separately here!
prev_loc, prev_peek = memo[peek_key] = (
loc - 1,
ParseException(
instring, loc, "Forward recursion without base case", self
),
)
if doActions:
memo[act_key] = memo[peek_key]
while True:
try:
new_loc, new_peek = super().parseImpl(instring, loc, False)
except ParseException:
# we failed before getting any match – do not hide the error
if isinstance(prev_peek, Exception):
raise
new_loc, new_peek = prev_loc, prev_peek
# the match did not get better: we are done
if new_loc <= prev_loc:
if doActions:
# replace the match for doActions=False as well,
# in case the action did backtrack
prev_loc, prev_result = memo[peek_key] = memo[act_key]
del memo[peek_key], memo[act_key]
return prev_loc, prev_result.copy()
del memo[peek_key]
return prev_loc, prev_peek.copy()
# the match did get better: see if we can improve further
else:
if doActions:
try:
memo[act_key] = super().parseImpl(instring, loc, True)
except ParseException as e:
memo[peek_key] = memo[act_key] = (new_loc, e)
raise
prev_loc, prev_peek = memo[peek_key] = new_loc, new_peek
def leave_whitespace(self, recursive: bool = True) -> ParserElement:
self.skipWhitespace = False
return self
def ignore_whitespace(self, recursive: bool = True) -> ParserElement:
self.skipWhitespace = True
return self
def streamline(self) -> ParserElement:
if not self.streamlined:
self.streamlined = True
if self.expr is not None:
self.expr.streamline()
return self
def validate(self, validateTrace=None) -> None:
warnings.warn(
"ParserElement.validate() is deprecated, and should not be used to check for left recursion",
DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
if validateTrace is None:
validateTrace = []
if self not in validateTrace:
tmp = validateTrace[:] + [self]
if self.expr is not None:
self.expr.validate(tmp)
self._checkRecursion([])
def _generateDefaultName(self) -> str:
# Avoid infinite recursion by setting a temporary _defaultName
self._defaultName = ": ..."
# Use the string representation of main expression.
retString = "..."
try:
if self.expr is not None:
retString = str(self.expr)[:1000]
else:
retString = "None"
finally:
return self.__class__.__name__ + ": " + retString
def copy(self) -> ParserElement:
if self.expr is not None:
return super().copy()
else:
ret = Forward()
ret <<= self
return ret
def _setResultsName(self, name, list_all_matches=False):
if (
__diag__.warn_name_set_on_empty_Forward
and Diagnostics.warn_name_set_on_empty_Forward
not in self.suppress_warnings_
):
if self.expr is None:
warnings.warn(
"{}: setting results name {!r} on {} expression "
"that has no contained expression".format(
"warn_name_set_on_empty_Forward", name, type(self).__name__
),
stacklevel=3,
)
return super()._setResultsName(name, list_all_matches)
# Compatibility synonyms
# fmt: off
@replaced_by_pep8(leave_whitespace)
def leaveWhitespace(self): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(ignore_whitespace)
def ignoreWhitespace(self): ...
# fmt: on
class TokenConverter(ParseElementEnhance):
"""
Abstract subclass of :class:`ParseExpression`, for converting parsed results.
"""
def __init__(self, expr: Union[ParserElement, str], savelist=False):
super().__init__(expr) # , savelist)
self.saveAsList = False
class Combine(TokenConverter):
"""Converter to concatenate all matching tokens to a single string.
By default, the matching patterns must also be contiguous in the
input string; this can be disabled by specifying
``'adjacent=False'`` in the constructor.
Example::
real = Word(nums) + '.' + Word(nums)
print(real.parse_string('3.1416')) # -> ['3', '.', '1416']
# will also erroneously match the following
print(real.parse_string('3. 1416')) # -> ['3', '.', '1416']
real = Combine(Word(nums) + '.' + Word(nums))
print(real.parse_string('3.1416')) # -> ['3.1416']
# no match when there are internal spaces
print(real.parse_string('3. 1416')) # -> Exception: Expected W:(0123...)
"""
def __init__(
self,
expr: ParserElement,
join_string: str = "",
adjacent: bool = True,
*,
joinString: typing.Optional[str] = None,
):
super().__init__(expr)
joinString = joinString if joinString is not None else join_string
# suppress whitespace-stripping in contained parse expressions, but re-enable it on the Combine itself
if adjacent:
self.leave_whitespace()
self.adjacent = adjacent
self.skipWhitespace = True
self.joinString = joinString
self.callPreparse = True
def ignore(self, other) -> ParserElement:
if self.adjacent:
ParserElement.ignore(self, other)
else:
super().ignore(other)
return self
def postParse(self, instring, loc, tokenlist):
retToks = tokenlist.copy()
del retToks[:]
retToks += ParseResults(
["".join(tokenlist._asStringList(self.joinString))], modal=self.modalResults
)
if self.resultsName and retToks.haskeys():
return [retToks]
else:
return retToks
class Group(TokenConverter):
"""Converter to return the matched tokens as a list - useful for
returning tokens of :class:`ZeroOrMore` and :class:`OneOrMore` expressions.
The optional ``aslist`` argument when set to True will return the
parsed tokens as a Python list instead of a pyparsing ParseResults.
Example::
ident = Word(alphas)
num = Word(nums)
term = ident | num
func = ident + Opt(DelimitedList(term))
print(func.parse_string("fn a, b, 100"))
# -> ['fn', 'a', 'b', '100']
func = ident + Group(Opt(DelimitedList(term)))
print(func.parse_string("fn a, b, 100"))
# -> ['fn', ['a', 'b', '100']]
"""
def __init__(self, expr: ParserElement, aslist: bool = False):
super().__init__(expr)
self.saveAsList = True
self._asPythonList = aslist
def postParse(self, instring, loc, tokenlist):
if self._asPythonList:
return ParseResults.List(
tokenlist.asList()
if isinstance(tokenlist, ParseResults)
else list(tokenlist)
)
else:
return [tokenlist]
class Dict(TokenConverter):
"""Converter to return a repetitive expression as a list, but also
as a dictionary. Each element can also be referenced using the first
token in the expression as its key. Useful for tabular report
scraping when the first column can be used as a item key.
The optional ``asdict`` argument when set to True will return the
parsed tokens as a Python dict instead of a pyparsing ParseResults.
Example::
data_word = Word(alphas)
label = data_word + FollowedBy(':')
text = "shape: SQUARE posn: upper left color: light blue texture: burlap"
attr_expr = (label + Suppress(':') + OneOrMore(data_word, stop_on=label).set_parse_action(' '.join))
# print attributes as plain groups
print(attr_expr[1, ...].parse_string(text).dump())
# instead of OneOrMore(expr), parse using Dict(Group(expr)[1, ...]) - Dict will auto-assign names
result = Dict(Group(attr_expr)[1, ...]).parse_string(text)
print(result.dump())
# access named fields as dict entries, or output as dict
print(result['shape'])
print(result.as_dict())
prints::
['shape', 'SQUARE', 'posn', 'upper left', 'color', 'light blue', 'texture', 'burlap']
[['shape', 'SQUARE'], ['posn', 'upper left'], ['color', 'light blue'], ['texture', 'burlap']]
- color: 'light blue'
- posn: 'upper left'
- shape: 'SQUARE'
- texture: 'burlap'
SQUARE
{'color': 'light blue', 'posn': 'upper left', 'texture': 'burlap', 'shape': 'SQUARE'}
See more examples at :class:`ParseResults` of accessing fields by results name.
"""
def __init__(self, expr: ParserElement, asdict: bool = False):
super().__init__(expr)
self.saveAsList = True
self._asPythonDict = asdict
def postParse(self, instring, loc, tokenlist):
for i, tok in enumerate(tokenlist):
if len(tok) == 0:
continue
ikey = tok[0]
if isinstance(ikey, int):
ikey = str(ikey).strip()
if len(tok) == 1:
tokenlist[ikey] = _ParseResultsWithOffset("", i)
elif len(tok) == 2 and not isinstance(tok[1], ParseResults):
tokenlist[ikey] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(tok[1], i)
else:
try:
dictvalue = tok.copy() # ParseResults(i)
except Exception:
exc = TypeError(
"could not extract dict values from parsed results"
" - Dict expression must contain Grouped expressions"
)
raise exc from None
del dictvalue[0]
if len(dictvalue) != 1 or (
isinstance(dictvalue, ParseResults) and dictvalue.haskeys()
):
tokenlist[ikey] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(dictvalue, i)
else:
tokenlist[ikey] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(dictvalue[0], i)
if self._asPythonDict:
return [tokenlist.as_dict()] if self.resultsName else tokenlist.as_dict()
else:
return [tokenlist] if self.resultsName else tokenlist
class Suppress(TokenConverter):
"""Converter for ignoring the results of a parsed expression.
Example::
source = "a, b, c,d"
wd = Word(alphas)
wd_list1 = wd + (',' + wd)[...]
print(wd_list1.parse_string(source))
# often, delimiters that are useful during parsing are just in the
# way afterward - use Suppress to keep them out of the parsed output
wd_list2 = wd + (Suppress(',') + wd)[...]
print(wd_list2.parse_string(source))
# Skipped text (using '...') can be suppressed as well
source = "lead in START relevant text END trailing text"
start_marker = Keyword("START")
end_marker = Keyword("END")
find_body = Suppress(...) + start_marker + ... + end_marker
print(find_body.parse_string(source)
prints::
['a', ',', 'b', ',', 'c', ',', 'd']
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
['START', 'relevant text ', 'END']
(See also :class:`DelimitedList`.)
"""
def __init__(self, expr: Union[ParserElement, str], savelist: bool = False):
if expr is ...:
expr = _PendingSkip(NoMatch())
super().__init__(expr)
def __add__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
if isinstance(self.expr, _PendingSkip):
return Suppress(SkipTo(other)) + other
else:
return super().__add__(other)
def __sub__(self, other) -> "ParserElement":
if isinstance(self.expr, _PendingSkip):
return Suppress(SkipTo(other)) - other
else:
return super().__sub__(other)
def postParse(self, instring, loc, tokenlist):
return []
def suppress(self) -> ParserElement:
return self
def trace_parse_action(f: ParseAction) -> ParseAction:
"""Decorator for debugging parse actions.
When the parse action is called, this decorator will print
``">> entering method-name(line:<current_source_line>, <parse_location>, <matched_tokens>)"``.
When the parse action completes, the decorator will print
``"<<"`` followed by the returned value, or any exception that the parse action raised.
Example::
wd = Word(alphas)
@trace_parse_action
def remove_duplicate_chars(tokens):
return ''.join(sorted(set(''.join(tokens))))
wds = wd[1, ...].set_parse_action(remove_duplicate_chars)
print(wds.parse_string("slkdjs sld sldd sdlf sdljf"))
prints::
>>entering remove_duplicate_chars(line: 'slkdjs sld sldd sdlf sdljf', 0, (['slkdjs', 'sld', 'sldd', 'sdlf', 'sdljf'], {}))
<<leaving remove_duplicate_chars (ret: 'dfjkls')
['dfjkls']
"""
f = _trim_arity(f)
def z(*paArgs):
thisFunc = f.__name__
s, l, t = paArgs[-3:]
if len(paArgs) > 3:
thisFunc = paArgs[0].__class__.__name__ + "." + thisFunc
sys.stderr.write(f">>entering {thisFunc}(line: {line(l, s)!r}, {l}, {t!r})\n")
try:
ret = f(*paArgs)
except Exception as exc:
sys.stderr.write(f"<<leaving {thisFunc} (exception: {exc})\n")
raise
sys.stderr.write(f"<<leaving {thisFunc} (ret: {ret!r})\n")
return ret
z.__name__ = f.__name__
return z
# convenience constants for positional expressions
empty = Empty().set_name("empty")
line_start = LineStart().set_name("line_start")
line_end = LineEnd().set_name("line_end")
string_start = StringStart().set_name("string_start")
string_end = StringEnd().set_name("string_end")
_escapedPunc = Regex(r"\\[\\[\]\/\-\*\.\$\+\^\?()~ ]").set_parse_action(
lambda s, l, t: t[0][1]
)
_escapedHexChar = Regex(r"\\0?[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+").set_parse_action(
lambda s, l, t: chr(int(t[0].lstrip(r"\0x"), 16))
)
_escapedOctChar = Regex(r"\\0[0-7]+").set_parse_action(
lambda s, l, t: chr(int(t[0][1:], 8))
)
_singleChar = (
_escapedPunc | _escapedHexChar | _escapedOctChar | CharsNotIn(r"\]", exact=1)
)
_charRange = Group(_singleChar + Suppress("-") + _singleChar)
_reBracketExpr = (
Literal("[")
+ Opt("^").set_results_name("negate")
+ Group(OneOrMore(_charRange | _singleChar)).set_results_name("body")
+ Literal("]")
)
def srange(s: str) -> str:
r"""Helper to easily define string ranges for use in :class:`Word`
construction. Borrows syntax from regexp ``'[]'`` string range
definitions::
srange("[0-9]") -> "0123456789"
srange("[a-z]") -> "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
srange("[a-z$_]") -> "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz$_"
The input string must be enclosed in []'s, and the returned string
is the expanded character set joined into a single string. The
values enclosed in the []'s may be:
- a single character
- an escaped character with a leading backslash (such as ``\-``
or ``\]``)
- an escaped hex character with a leading ``'\x'``
(``\x21``, which is a ``'!'`` character) (``\0x##``
is also supported for backwards compatibility)
- an escaped octal character with a leading ``'\0'``
(``\041``, which is a ``'!'`` character)
- a range of any of the above, separated by a dash (``'a-z'``,
etc.)
- any combination of the above (``'aeiouy'``,
``'a-zA-Z0-9_$'``, etc.)
"""
_expanded = (
lambda p: p
if not isinstance(p, ParseResults)
else "".join(chr(c) for c in range(ord(p[0]), ord(p[1]) + 1))
)
try:
return "".join(_expanded(part) for part in _reBracketExpr.parse_string(s).body)
except Exception as e:
return ""
def token_map(func, *args) -> ParseAction:
"""Helper to define a parse action by mapping a function to all
elements of a :class:`ParseResults` list. If any additional args are passed,
they are forwarded to the given function as additional arguments
after the token, as in
``hex_integer = Word(hexnums).set_parse_action(token_map(int, 16))``,
which will convert the parsed data to an integer using base 16.
Example (compare the last to example in :class:`ParserElement.transform_string`::
hex_ints = Word(hexnums)[1, ...].set_parse_action(token_map(int, 16))
hex_ints.run_tests('''
00 11 22 aa FF 0a 0d 1a
''')
upperword = Word(alphas).set_parse_action(token_map(str.upper))
upperword[1, ...].run_tests('''
my kingdom for a horse
''')
wd = Word(alphas).set_parse_action(token_map(str.title))
wd[1, ...].set_parse_action(' '.join).run_tests('''
now is the winter of our discontent made glorious summer by this sun of york
''')
prints::
00 11 22 aa FF 0a 0d 1a
[0, 17, 34, 170, 255, 10, 13, 26]
my kingdom for a horse
['MY', 'KINGDOM', 'FOR', 'A', 'HORSE']
now is the winter of our discontent made glorious summer by this sun of york
['Now Is The Winter Of Our Discontent Made Glorious Summer By This Sun Of York']
"""
def pa(s, l, t):
return [func(tokn, *args) for tokn in t]
func_name = getattr(func, "__name__", getattr(func, "__class__").__name__)
pa.__name__ = func_name
return pa
def autoname_elements() -> None:
"""
Utility to simplify mass-naming of parser elements, for
generating railroad diagram with named subdiagrams.
"""
calling_frame = sys._getframe().f_back
if calling_frame is None:
return
calling_frame = typing.cast(types.FrameType, calling_frame)
for name, var in calling_frame.f_locals.items():
if isinstance(var, ParserElement) and not var.customName:
var.set_name(name)
dbl_quoted_string = Combine(
Regex(r'"(?:[^"\n\r\\]|(?:"")|(?:\\(?:[^x]|x[0-9a-fA-F]+)))*') + '"'
).set_name("string enclosed in double quotes")
sgl_quoted_string = Combine(
Regex(r"'(?:[^'\n\r\\]|(?:'')|(?:\\(?:[^x]|x[0-9a-fA-F]+)))*") + "'"
).set_name("string enclosed in single quotes")
quoted_string = Combine(
(Regex(r'"(?:[^"\n\r\\]|(?:"")|(?:\\(?:[^x]|x[0-9a-fA-F]+)))*') + '"').set_name(
"double quoted string"
)
| (Regex(r"'(?:[^'\n\r\\]|(?:'')|(?:\\(?:[^x]|x[0-9a-fA-F]+)))*") + "'").set_name(
"single quoted string"
)
).set_name("quoted string using single or double quotes")
python_quoted_string = Combine(
(Regex(r'"""(?:[^"\\]|""(?!")|"(?!"")|\\.)*', flags=re.MULTILINE) + '"""').set_name(
"multiline double quoted string"
)
^ (
Regex(r"'''(?:[^'\\]|''(?!')|'(?!'')|\\.)*", flags=re.MULTILINE) + "'''"
).set_name("multiline single quoted string")
^ (Regex(r'"(?:[^"\n\r\\]|(?:\\")|(?:\\(?:[^x]|x[0-9a-fA-F]+)))*') + '"').set_name(
"double quoted string"
)
^ (Regex(r"'(?:[^'\n\r\\]|(?:\\')|(?:\\(?:[^x]|x[0-9a-fA-F]+)))*") + "'").set_name(
"single quoted string"
)
).set_name("Python quoted string")
unicode_string = Combine("u" + quoted_string.copy()).set_name("unicode string literal")
alphas8bit = srange(r"[\0xc0-\0xd6\0xd8-\0xf6\0xf8-\0xff]")
punc8bit = srange(r"[\0xa1-\0xbf\0xd7\0xf7]")
# build list of built-in expressions, for future reference if a global default value
# gets updated
_builtin_exprs: List[ParserElement] = [
v for v in vars().values() if isinstance(v, ParserElement)
]
# backward compatibility names
# fmt: off
sglQuotedString = sgl_quoted_string
dblQuotedString = dbl_quoted_string
quotedString = quoted_string
unicodeString = unicode_string
lineStart = line_start
lineEnd = line_end
stringStart = string_start
stringEnd = string_end
@replaced_by_pep8(null_debug_action)
def nullDebugAction(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(trace_parse_action)
def traceParseAction(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(condition_as_parse_action)
def conditionAsParseAction(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(token_map)
def tokenMap(): ...
# fmt: on
PK1RnXmX<6D><58>3%3%pyparsing/exceptions.py# exceptions.py
import re
import sys
import typing
from .util import (
col,
line,
lineno,
_collapse_string_to_ranges,
replaced_by_pep8,
)
from .unicode import pyparsing_unicode as ppu
class ExceptionWordUnicode(ppu.Latin1, ppu.LatinA, ppu.LatinB, ppu.Greek, ppu.Cyrillic):
pass
_extract_alphanums = _collapse_string_to_ranges(ExceptionWordUnicode.alphanums)
_exception_word_extractor = re.compile("([" + _extract_alphanums + "]{1,16})|.")
class ParseBaseException(Exception):
"""base exception class for all parsing runtime exceptions"""
loc: int
msg: str
pstr: str
parser_element: typing.Any # "ParserElement"
args: typing.Tuple[str, int, typing.Optional[str]]
__slots__ = (
"loc",
"msg",
"pstr",
"parser_element",
"args",
)
# Performance tuning: we construct a *lot* of these, so keep this
# constructor as small and fast as possible
def __init__(
self,
pstr: str,
loc: int = 0,
msg: typing.Optional[str] = None,
elem=None,
):
self.loc = loc
if msg is None:
self.msg = pstr
self.pstr = ""
else:
self.msg = msg
self.pstr = pstr
self.parser_element = elem
self.args = (pstr, loc, msg)
@staticmethod
def explain_exception(exc, depth=16):
"""
Method to take an exception and translate the Python internal traceback into a list
of the pyparsing expressions that caused the exception to be raised.
Parameters:
- exc - exception raised during parsing (need not be a ParseException, in support
of Python exceptions that might be raised in a parse action)
- depth (default=16) - number of levels back in the stack trace to list expression
and function names; if None, the full stack trace names will be listed; if 0, only
the failing input line, marker, and exception string will be shown
Returns a multi-line string listing the ParserElements and/or function names in the
exception's stack trace.
"""
import inspect
from .core import ParserElement
if depth is None:
depth = sys.getrecursionlimit()
ret = []
if isinstance(exc, ParseBaseException):
ret.append(exc.line)
ret.append(" " * (exc.column - 1) + "^")
ret.append(f"{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}")
if depth > 0:
callers = inspect.getinnerframes(exc.__traceback__, context=depth)
seen = set()
for i, ff in enumerate(callers[-depth:]):
frm = ff[0]
f_self = frm.f_locals.get("self", None)
if isinstance(f_self, ParserElement):
if not frm.f_code.co_name.startswith(
("parseImpl", "_parseNoCache")
):
continue
if id(f_self) in seen:
continue
seen.add(id(f_self))
self_type = type(f_self)
ret.append(
f"{self_type.__module__}.{self_type.__name__} - {f_self}"
)
elif f_self is not None:
self_type = type(f_self)
ret.append(f"{self_type.__module__}.{self_type.__name__}")
else:
code = frm.f_code
if code.co_name in ("wrapper", "<module>"):
continue
ret.append(code.co_name)
depth -= 1
if not depth:
break
return "\n".join(ret)
@classmethod
def _from_exception(cls, pe):
"""
internal factory method to simplify creating one type of ParseException
from another - avoids having __init__ signature conflicts among subclasses
"""
return cls(pe.pstr, pe.loc, pe.msg, pe.parser_element)
@property
def line(self) -> str:
"""
Return the line of text where the exception occurred.
"""
return line(self.loc, self.pstr)
@property
def lineno(self) -> int:
"""
Return the 1-based line number of text where the exception occurred.
"""
return lineno(self.loc, self.pstr)
@property
def col(self) -> int:
"""
Return the 1-based column on the line of text where the exception occurred.
"""
return col(self.loc, self.pstr)
@property
def column(self) -> int:
"""
Return the 1-based column on the line of text where the exception occurred.
"""
return col(self.loc, self.pstr)
# pre-PEP8 compatibility
@property
def parserElement(self):
return self.parser_element
@parserElement.setter
def parserElement(self, elem):
self.parser_element = elem
def __str__(self) -> str:
if self.pstr:
if self.loc >= len(self.pstr):
foundstr = ", found end of text"
else:
# pull out next word at error location
found_match = _exception_word_extractor.match(self.pstr, self.loc)
if found_match is not None:
found = found_match.group(0)
else:
found = self.pstr[self.loc : self.loc + 1]
foundstr = (", found %r" % found).replace(r"\\", "\\")
else:
foundstr = ""
return f"{self.msg}{foundstr} (at char {self.loc}), (line:{self.lineno}, col:{self.column})"
def __repr__(self):
return str(self)
def mark_input_line(
self, marker_string: typing.Optional[str] = None, *, markerString: str = ">!<"
) -> str:
"""
Extracts the exception line from the input string, and marks
the location of the exception with a special symbol.
"""
markerString = marker_string if marker_string is not None else markerString
line_str = self.line
line_column = self.column - 1
if markerString:
line_str = "".join(
(line_str[:line_column], markerString, line_str[line_column:])
)
return line_str.strip()
def explain(self, depth=16) -> str:
"""
Method to translate the Python internal traceback into a list
of the pyparsing expressions that caused the exception to be raised.
Parameters:
- depth (default=16) - number of levels back in the stack trace to list expression
and function names; if None, the full stack trace names will be listed; if 0, only
the failing input line, marker, and exception string will be shown
Returns a multi-line string listing the ParserElements and/or function names in the
exception's stack trace.
Example::
expr = pp.Word(pp.nums) * 3
try:
expr.parse_string("123 456 A789")
except pp.ParseException as pe:
print(pe.explain(depth=0))
prints::
123 456 A789
^
ParseException: Expected W:(0-9), found 'A' (at char 8), (line:1, col:9)
Note: the diagnostic output will include string representations of the expressions
that failed to parse. These representations will be more helpful if you use `set_name` to
give identifiable names to your expressions. Otherwise they will use the default string
forms, which may be cryptic to read.
Note: pyparsing's default truncation of exception tracebacks may also truncate the
stack of expressions that are displayed in the ``explain`` output. To get the full listing
of parser expressions, you may have to set ``ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace = True``
"""
return self.explain_exception(self, depth)
# fmt: off
@replaced_by_pep8(mark_input_line)
def markInputline(self): ...
# fmt: on
class ParseException(ParseBaseException):
"""
Exception thrown when a parse expression doesn't match the input string
Example::
try:
Word(nums).set_name("integer").parse_string("ABC")
except ParseException as pe:
print(pe)
print("column: {}".format(pe.column))
prints::
Expected integer (at char 0), (line:1, col:1)
column: 1
"""
class ParseFatalException(ParseBaseException):
"""
User-throwable exception thrown when inconsistent parse content
is found; stops all parsing immediately
"""
class ParseSyntaxException(ParseFatalException):
"""
Just like :class:`ParseFatalException`, but thrown internally
when an :class:`ErrorStop<And._ErrorStop>` ('-' operator) indicates
that parsing is to stop immediately because an unbacktrackable
syntax error has been found.
"""
class RecursiveGrammarException(Exception):
"""
Exception thrown by :class:`ParserElement.validate` if the
grammar could be left-recursive; parser may need to enable
left recursion using :class:`ParserElement.enable_left_recursion<ParserElement.enable_left_recursion>`
"""
def __init__(self, parseElementList):
self.parseElementTrace = parseElementList
def __str__(self) -> str:
return f"RecursiveGrammarException: {self.parseElementTrace}"
PK1RnXDka$<24><><00><>pyparsing/helpers.py# helpers.py
import html.entities
import re
import sys
import typing
from . import __diag__
from .core import *
from .util import (
_bslash,
_flatten,
_escape_regex_range_chars,
replaced_by_pep8,
)
#
# global helpers
#
def counted_array(
expr: ParserElement,
int_expr: typing.Optional[ParserElement] = None,
*,
intExpr: typing.Optional[ParserElement] = None,
) -> ParserElement:
"""Helper to define a counted list of expressions.
This helper defines a pattern of the form::
integer expr expr expr...
where the leading integer tells how many expr expressions follow.
The matched tokens returns the array of expr tokens as a list - the
leading count token is suppressed.
If ``int_expr`` is specified, it should be a pyparsing expression
that produces an integer value.
Example::
counted_array(Word(alphas)).parse_string('2 ab cd ef') # -> ['ab', 'cd']
# in this parser, the leading integer value is given in binary,
# '10' indicating that 2 values are in the array
binary_constant = Word('01').set_parse_action(lambda t: int(t[0], 2))
counted_array(Word(alphas), int_expr=binary_constant).parse_string('10 ab cd ef') # -> ['ab', 'cd']
# if other fields must be parsed after the count but before the
# list items, give the fields results names and they will
# be preserved in the returned ParseResults:
count_with_metadata = integer + Word(alphas)("type")
typed_array = counted_array(Word(alphanums), int_expr=count_with_metadata)("items")
result = typed_array.parse_string("3 bool True True False")
print(result.dump())
# prints
# ['True', 'True', 'False']
# - items: ['True', 'True', 'False']
# - type: 'bool'
"""
intExpr = intExpr or int_expr
array_expr = Forward()
def count_field_parse_action(s, l, t):
nonlocal array_expr
n = t[0]
array_expr <<= (expr * n) if n else Empty()
# clear list contents, but keep any named results
del t[:]
if intExpr is None:
intExpr = Word(nums).set_parse_action(lambda t: int(t[0]))
else:
intExpr = intExpr.copy()
intExpr.set_name("arrayLen")
intExpr.add_parse_action(count_field_parse_action, call_during_try=True)
return (intExpr + array_expr).set_name("(len) " + str(expr) + "...")
def match_previous_literal(expr: ParserElement) -> ParserElement:
"""Helper to define an expression that is indirectly defined from
the tokens matched in a previous expression, that is, it looks for
a 'repeat' of a previous expression. For example::
first = Word(nums)
second = match_previous_literal(first)
match_expr = first + ":" + second
will match ``"1:1"``, but not ``"1:2"``. Because this
matches a previous literal, will also match the leading
``"1:1"`` in ``"1:10"``. If this is not desired, use
:class:`match_previous_expr`. Do *not* use with packrat parsing
enabled.
"""
rep = Forward()
def copy_token_to_repeater(s, l, t):
if t:
if len(t) == 1:
rep << t[0]
else:
# flatten t tokens
tflat = _flatten(t.as_list())
rep << And(Literal(tt) for tt in tflat)
else:
rep << Empty()
expr.add_parse_action(copy_token_to_repeater, callDuringTry=True)
rep.set_name("(prev) " + str(expr))
return rep
def match_previous_expr(expr: ParserElement) -> ParserElement:
"""Helper to define an expression that is indirectly defined from
the tokens matched in a previous expression, that is, it looks for
a 'repeat' of a previous expression. For example::
first = Word(nums)
second = match_previous_expr(first)
match_expr = first + ":" + second
will match ``"1:1"``, but not ``"1:2"``. Because this
matches by expressions, will *not* match the leading ``"1:1"``
in ``"1:10"``; the expressions are evaluated first, and then
compared, so ``"1"`` is compared with ``"10"``. Do *not* use
with packrat parsing enabled.
"""
rep = Forward()
e2 = expr.copy()
rep <<= e2
def copy_token_to_repeater(s, l, t):
matchTokens = _flatten(t.as_list())
def must_match_these_tokens(s, l, t):
theseTokens = _flatten(t.as_list())
if theseTokens != matchTokens:
raise ParseException(
s, l, f"Expected {matchTokens}, found{theseTokens}"
)
rep.set_parse_action(must_match_these_tokens, callDuringTry=True)
expr.add_parse_action(copy_token_to_repeater, callDuringTry=True)
rep.set_name("(prev) " + str(expr))
return rep
def one_of(
strs: Union[typing.Iterable[str], str],
caseless: bool = False,
use_regex: bool = True,
as_keyword: bool = False,
*,
useRegex: bool = True,
asKeyword: bool = False,
) -> ParserElement:
"""Helper to quickly define a set of alternative :class:`Literal` s,
and makes sure to do longest-first testing when there is a conflict,
regardless of the input order, but returns
a :class:`MatchFirst` for best performance.
Parameters:
- ``strs`` - a string of space-delimited literals, or a collection of
string literals
- ``caseless`` - treat all literals as caseless - (default= ``False``)
- ``use_regex`` - as an optimization, will
generate a :class:`Regex` object; otherwise, will generate
a :class:`MatchFirst` object (if ``caseless=True`` or ``as_keyword=True``, or if
creating a :class:`Regex` raises an exception) - (default= ``True``)
- ``as_keyword`` - enforce :class:`Keyword`-style matching on the
generated expressions - (default= ``False``)
- ``asKeyword`` and ``useRegex`` are retained for pre-PEP8 compatibility,
but will be removed in a future release
Example::
comp_oper = one_of("< = > <= >= !=")
var = Word(alphas)
number = Word(nums)
term = var | number
comparison_expr = term + comp_oper + term
print(comparison_expr.search_string("B = 12 AA=23 B<=AA AA>12"))
prints::
[['B', '=', '12'], ['AA', '=', '23'], ['B', '<=', 'AA'], ['AA', '>', '12']]
"""
asKeyword = asKeyword or as_keyword
useRegex = useRegex and use_regex
if (
isinstance(caseless, str_type)
and __diag__.warn_on_multiple_string_args_to_oneof
):
warnings.warn(
"More than one string argument passed to one_of, pass"
" choices as a list or space-delimited string",
stacklevel=2,
)
if caseless:
isequal = lambda a, b: a.upper() == b.upper()
masks = lambda a, b: b.upper().startswith(a.upper())
parseElementClass = CaselessKeyword if asKeyword else CaselessLiteral
else:
isequal = lambda a, b: a == b
masks = lambda a, b: b.startswith(a)
parseElementClass = Keyword if asKeyword else Literal
symbols: List[str] = []
if isinstance(strs, str_type):
strs = typing.cast(str, strs)
symbols = strs.split()
elif isinstance(strs, Iterable):
symbols = list(strs)
else:
raise TypeError("Invalid argument to one_of, expected string or iterable")
if not symbols:
return NoMatch()
# reorder given symbols to take care to avoid masking longer choices with shorter ones
# (but only if the given symbols are not just single characters)
if any(len(sym) > 1 for sym in symbols):
i = 0
while i < len(symbols) - 1:
cur = symbols[i]
for j, other in enumerate(symbols[i + 1 :]):
if isequal(other, cur):
del symbols[i + j + 1]
break
elif masks(cur, other):
del symbols[i + j + 1]
symbols.insert(i, other)
break
else:
i += 1
if useRegex:
re_flags: int = re.IGNORECASE if caseless else 0
try:
if all(len(sym) == 1 for sym in symbols):
# symbols are just single characters, create range regex pattern
patt = f"[{''.join(_escape_regex_range_chars(sym) for sym in symbols)}]"
else:
patt = "|".join(re.escape(sym) for sym in symbols)
# wrap with \b word break markers if defining as keywords
if asKeyword:
patt = rf"\b(?:{patt})\b"
ret = Regex(patt, flags=re_flags).set_name(" | ".join(symbols))
if caseless:
# add parse action to return symbols as specified, not in random
# casing as found in input string
symbol_map = {sym.lower(): sym for sym in symbols}
ret.add_parse_action(lambda s, l, t: symbol_map[t[0].lower()])
return ret
except re.error:
warnings.warn(
"Exception creating Regex for one_of, building MatchFirst", stacklevel=2
)
# last resort, just use MatchFirst
return MatchFirst(parseElementClass(sym) for sym in symbols).set_name(
" | ".join(symbols)
)
def dict_of(key: ParserElement, value: ParserElement) -> ParserElement:
"""Helper to easily and clearly define a dictionary by specifying
the respective patterns for the key and value. Takes care of
defining the :class:`Dict`, :class:`ZeroOrMore`, and
:class:`Group` tokens in the proper order. The key pattern
can include delimiting markers or punctuation, as long as they are
suppressed, thereby leaving the significant key text. The value
pattern can include named results, so that the :class:`Dict` results
can include named token fields.
Example::
text = "shape: SQUARE posn: upper left color: light blue texture: burlap"
attr_expr = (label + Suppress(':') + OneOrMore(data_word, stop_on=label).set_parse_action(' '.join))
print(attr_expr[1, ...].parse_string(text).dump())
attr_label = label
attr_value = Suppress(':') + OneOrMore(data_word, stop_on=label).set_parse_action(' '.join)
# similar to Dict, but simpler call format
result = dict_of(attr_label, attr_value).parse_string(text)
print(result.dump())
print(result['shape'])
print(result.shape) # object attribute access works too
print(result.as_dict())
prints::
[['shape', 'SQUARE'], ['posn', 'upper left'], ['color', 'light blue'], ['texture', 'burlap']]
- color: 'light blue'
- posn: 'upper left'
- shape: 'SQUARE'
- texture: 'burlap'
SQUARE
SQUARE
{'color': 'light blue', 'shape': 'SQUARE', 'posn': 'upper left', 'texture': 'burlap'}
"""
return Dict(OneOrMore(Group(key + value)))
def original_text_for(
expr: ParserElement, as_string: bool = True, *, asString: bool = True
) -> ParserElement:
"""Helper to return the original, untokenized text for a given
expression. Useful to restore the parsed fields of an HTML start
tag into the raw tag text itself, or to revert separate tokens with
intervening whitespace back to the original matching input text. By
default, returns a string containing the original parsed text.
If the optional ``as_string`` argument is passed as
``False``, then the return value is
a :class:`ParseResults` containing any results names that
were originally matched, and a single token containing the original
matched text from the input string. So if the expression passed to
:class:`original_text_for` contains expressions with defined
results names, you must set ``as_string`` to ``False`` if you
want to preserve those results name values.
The ``asString`` pre-PEP8 argument is retained for compatibility,
but will be removed in a future release.
Example::
src = "this is test <b> bold <i>text</i> </b> normal text "
for tag in ("b", "i"):
opener, closer = make_html_tags(tag)
patt = original_text_for(opener + ... + closer)
print(patt.search_string(src)[0])
prints::
['<b> bold <i>text</i> </b>']
['<i>text</i>']
"""
asString = asString and as_string
locMarker = Empty().set_parse_action(lambda s, loc, t: loc)
endlocMarker = locMarker.copy()
endlocMarker.callPreparse = False
matchExpr = locMarker("_original_start") + expr + endlocMarker("_original_end")
if asString:
extractText = lambda s, l, t: s[t._original_start : t._original_end]
else:
def extractText(s, l, t):
t[:] = [s[t.pop("_original_start") : t.pop("_original_end")]]
matchExpr.set_parse_action(extractText)
matchExpr.ignoreExprs = expr.ignoreExprs
matchExpr.suppress_warning(Diagnostics.warn_ungrouped_named_tokens_in_collection)
return matchExpr
def ungroup(expr: ParserElement) -> ParserElement:
"""Helper to undo pyparsing's default grouping of And expressions,
even if all but one are non-empty.
"""
return TokenConverter(expr).add_parse_action(lambda t: t[0])
def locatedExpr(expr: ParserElement) -> ParserElement:
"""
(DEPRECATED - future code should use the :class:`Located` class)
Helper to decorate a returned token with its starting and ending
locations in the input string.
This helper adds the following results names:
- ``locn_start`` - location where matched expression begins
- ``locn_end`` - location where matched expression ends
- ``value`` - the actual parsed results
Be careful if the input text contains ``<TAB>`` characters, you
may want to call :class:`ParserElement.parse_with_tabs`
Example::
wd = Word(alphas)
for match in locatedExpr(wd).search_string("ljsdf123lksdjjf123lkkjj1222"):
print(match)
prints::
[[0, 'ljsdf', 5]]
[[8, 'lksdjjf', 15]]
[[18, 'lkkjj', 23]]
"""
locator = Empty().set_parse_action(lambda ss, ll, tt: ll)
return Group(
locator("locn_start")
+ expr("value")
+ locator.copy().leaveWhitespace()("locn_end")
)
def nested_expr(
opener: Union[str, ParserElement] = "(",
closer: Union[str, ParserElement] = ")",
content: typing.Optional[ParserElement] = None,
ignore_expr: ParserElement = quoted_string(),
*,
ignoreExpr: ParserElement = quoted_string(),
) -> ParserElement:
"""Helper method for defining nested lists enclosed in opening and
closing delimiters (``"("`` and ``")"`` are the default).
Parameters:
- ``opener`` - opening character for a nested list
(default= ``"("``); can also be a pyparsing expression
- ``closer`` - closing character for a nested list
(default= ``")"``); can also be a pyparsing expression
- ``content`` - expression for items within the nested lists
(default= ``None``)
- ``ignore_expr`` - expression for ignoring opening and closing delimiters
(default= :class:`quoted_string`)
- ``ignoreExpr`` - this pre-PEP8 argument is retained for compatibility
but will be removed in a future release
If an expression is not provided for the content argument, the
nested expression will capture all whitespace-delimited content
between delimiters as a list of separate values.
Use the ``ignore_expr`` argument to define expressions that may
contain opening or closing characters that should not be treated as
opening or closing characters for nesting, such as quoted_string or
a comment expression. Specify multiple expressions using an
:class:`Or` or :class:`MatchFirst`. The default is
:class:`quoted_string`, but if no expressions are to be ignored, then
pass ``None`` for this argument.
Example::
data_type = one_of("void int short long char float double")
decl_data_type = Combine(data_type + Opt(Word('*')))
ident = Word(alphas+'_', alphanums+'_')
number = pyparsing_common.number
arg = Group(decl_data_type + ident)
LPAR, RPAR = map(Suppress, "()")
code_body = nested_expr('{', '}', ignore_expr=(quoted_string | c_style_comment))
c_function = (decl_data_type("type")
+ ident("name")
+ LPAR + Opt(DelimitedList(arg), [])("args") + RPAR
+ code_body("body"))
c_function.ignore(c_style_comment)
source_code = '''
int is_odd(int x) {
return (x%2);
}
int dec_to_hex(char hchar) {
if (hchar >= '0' && hchar <= '9') {
return (ord(hchar)-ord('0'));
} else {
return (10+ord(hchar)-ord('A'));
}
}
'''
for func in c_function.search_string(source_code):
print("%(name)s (%(type)s) args: %(args)s" % func)
prints::
is_odd (int) args: [['int', 'x']]
dec_to_hex (int) args: [['char', 'hchar']]
"""
if ignoreExpr != ignore_expr:
ignoreExpr = ignore_expr if ignoreExpr == quoted_string() else ignoreExpr
if opener == closer:
raise ValueError("opening and closing strings cannot be the same")
if content is None:
if isinstance(opener, str_type) and isinstance(closer, str_type):
opener = typing.cast(str, opener)
closer = typing.cast(str, closer)
if len(opener) == 1 and len(closer) == 1:
if ignoreExpr is not None:
content = Combine(
OneOrMore(
~ignoreExpr
+ CharsNotIn(
opener + closer + ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS,
exact=1,
)
)
).set_parse_action(lambda t: t[0].strip())
else:
content = empty.copy() + CharsNotIn(
opener + closer + ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS
).set_parse_action(lambda t: t[0].strip())
else:
if ignoreExpr is not None:
content = Combine(
OneOrMore(
~ignoreExpr
+ ~Literal(opener)
+ ~Literal(closer)
+ CharsNotIn(ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS, exact=1)
)
).set_parse_action(lambda t: t[0].strip())
else:
content = Combine(
OneOrMore(
~Literal(opener)
+ ~Literal(closer)
+ CharsNotIn(ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS, exact=1)
)
).set_parse_action(lambda t: t[0].strip())
else:
raise ValueError(
"opening and closing arguments must be strings if no content expression is given"
)
ret = Forward()
if ignoreExpr is not None:
ret <<= Group(
Suppress(opener) + ZeroOrMore(ignoreExpr | ret | content) + Suppress(closer)
)
else:
ret <<= Group(Suppress(opener) + ZeroOrMore(ret | content) + Suppress(closer))
ret.set_name("nested %s%s expression" % (opener, closer))
return ret
def _makeTags(tagStr, xml, suppress_LT=Suppress("<"), suppress_GT=Suppress(">")):
"""Internal helper to construct opening and closing tag expressions, given a tag name"""
if isinstance(tagStr, str_type):
resname = tagStr
tagStr = Keyword(tagStr, caseless=not xml)
else:
resname = tagStr.name
tagAttrName = Word(alphas, alphanums + "_-:")
if xml:
tagAttrValue = dbl_quoted_string.copy().set_parse_action(remove_quotes)
openTag = (
suppress_LT
+ tagStr("tag")
+ Dict(ZeroOrMore(Group(tagAttrName + Suppress("=") + tagAttrValue)))
+ Opt("/", default=[False])("empty").set_parse_action(
lambda s, l, t: t[0] == "/"
)
+ suppress_GT
)
else:
tagAttrValue = quoted_string.copy().set_parse_action(remove_quotes) | Word(
printables, exclude_chars=">"
)
openTag = (
suppress_LT
+ tagStr("tag")
+ Dict(
ZeroOrMore(
Group(
tagAttrName.set_parse_action(lambda t: t[0].lower())
+ Opt(Suppress("=") + tagAttrValue)
)
)
)
+ Opt("/", default=[False])("empty").set_parse_action(
lambda s, l, t: t[0] == "/"
)
+ suppress_GT
)
closeTag = Combine(Literal("</") + tagStr + ">", adjacent=False)
openTag.set_name("<%s>" % resname)
# add start<tagname> results name in parse action now that ungrouped names are not reported at two levels
openTag.add_parse_action(
lambda t: t.__setitem__(
"start" + "".join(resname.replace(":", " ").title().split()), t.copy()
)
)
closeTag = closeTag(
"end" + "".join(resname.replace(":", " ").title().split())
).set_name("</%s>" % resname)
openTag.tag = resname
closeTag.tag = resname
openTag.tag_body = SkipTo(closeTag())
return openTag, closeTag
def make_html_tags(
tag_str: Union[str, ParserElement]
) -> Tuple[ParserElement, ParserElement]:
"""Helper to construct opening and closing tag expressions for HTML,
given a tag name. Matches tags in either upper or lower case,
attributes with namespaces and with quoted or unquoted values.
Example::
text = '<td>More info at the <a href="https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/wiki">pyparsing</a> wiki page</td>'
# make_html_tags returns pyparsing expressions for the opening and
# closing tags as a 2-tuple
a, a_end = make_html_tags("A")
link_expr = a + SkipTo(a_end)("link_text") + a_end
for link in link_expr.search_string(text):
# attributes in the <A> tag (like "href" shown here) are
# also accessible as named results
print(link.link_text, '->', link.href)
prints::
pyparsing -> https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/wiki
"""
return _makeTags(tag_str, False)
def make_xml_tags(
tag_str: Union[str, ParserElement]
) -> Tuple[ParserElement, ParserElement]:
"""Helper to construct opening and closing tag expressions for XML,
given a tag name. Matches tags only in the given upper/lower case.
Example: similar to :class:`make_html_tags`
"""
return _makeTags(tag_str, True)
any_open_tag: ParserElement
any_close_tag: ParserElement
any_open_tag, any_close_tag = make_html_tags(
Word(alphas, alphanums + "_:").set_name("any tag")
)
_htmlEntityMap = {k.rstrip(";"): v for k, v in html.entities.html5.items()}
common_html_entity = Regex("&(?P<entity>" + "|".join(_htmlEntityMap) + ");").set_name(
"common HTML entity"
)
def replace_html_entity(s, l, t):
"""Helper parser action to replace common HTML entities with their special characters"""
return _htmlEntityMap.get(t.entity)
class OpAssoc(Enum):
"""Enumeration of operator associativity
- used in constructing InfixNotationOperatorSpec for :class:`infix_notation`"""
LEFT = 1
RIGHT = 2
InfixNotationOperatorArgType = Union[
ParserElement, str, Tuple[Union[ParserElement, str], Union[ParserElement, str]]
]
InfixNotationOperatorSpec = Union[
Tuple[
InfixNotationOperatorArgType,
int,
OpAssoc,
typing.Optional[ParseAction],
],
Tuple[
InfixNotationOperatorArgType,
int,
OpAssoc,
],
]
def infix_notation(
base_expr: ParserElement,
op_list: List[InfixNotationOperatorSpec],
lpar: Union[str, ParserElement] = Suppress("("),
rpar: Union[str, ParserElement] = Suppress(")"),
) -> ParserElement:
"""Helper method for constructing grammars of expressions made up of
operators working in a precedence hierarchy. Operators may be unary
or binary, left- or right-associative. Parse actions can also be
attached to operator expressions. The generated parser will also
recognize the use of parentheses to override operator precedences
(see example below).
Note: if you define a deep operator list, you may see performance
issues when using infix_notation. See
:class:`ParserElement.enable_packrat` for a mechanism to potentially
improve your parser performance.
Parameters:
- ``base_expr`` - expression representing the most basic operand to
be used in the expression
- ``op_list`` - list of tuples, one for each operator precedence level
in the expression grammar; each tuple is of the form ``(op_expr,
num_operands, right_left_assoc, (optional)parse_action)``, where:
- ``op_expr`` is the pyparsing expression for the operator; may also
be a string, which will be converted to a Literal; if ``num_operands``
is 3, ``op_expr`` is a tuple of two expressions, for the two
operators separating the 3 terms
- ``num_operands`` is the number of terms for this operator (must be 1,
2, or 3)
- ``right_left_assoc`` is the indicator whether the operator is right
or left associative, using the pyparsing-defined constants
``OpAssoc.RIGHT`` and ``OpAssoc.LEFT``.
- ``parse_action`` is the parse action to be associated with
expressions matching this operator expression (the parse action
tuple member may be omitted); if the parse action is passed
a tuple or list of functions, this is equivalent to calling
``set_parse_action(*fn)``
(:class:`ParserElement.set_parse_action`)
- ``lpar`` - expression for matching left-parentheses; if passed as a
str, then will be parsed as ``Suppress(lpar)``. If lpar is passed as
an expression (such as ``Literal('(')``), then it will be kept in
the parsed results, and grouped with them. (default= ``Suppress('(')``)
- ``rpar`` - expression for matching right-parentheses; if passed as a
str, then will be parsed as ``Suppress(rpar)``. If rpar is passed as
an expression (such as ``Literal(')')``), then it will be kept in
the parsed results, and grouped with them. (default= ``Suppress(')')``)
Example::
# simple example of four-function arithmetic with ints and
# variable names
integer = pyparsing_common.signed_integer
varname = pyparsing_common.identifier
arith_expr = infix_notation(integer | varname,
[
('-', 1, OpAssoc.RIGHT),
(one_of('* /'), 2, OpAssoc.LEFT),
(one_of('+ -'), 2, OpAssoc.LEFT),
])
arith_expr.run_tests('''
5+3*6
(5+3)*6
-2--11
''', full_dump=False)
prints::
5+3*6
[[5, '+', [3, '*', 6]]]
(5+3)*6
[[[5, '+', 3], '*', 6]]
(5+x)*y
[[[5, '+', 'x'], '*', 'y']]
-2--11
[[['-', 2], '-', ['-', 11]]]
"""
# captive version of FollowedBy that does not do parse actions or capture results names
class _FB(FollowedBy):
def parseImpl(self, instring, loc, doActions=True):
self.expr.try_parse(instring, loc)
return loc, []
_FB.__name__ = "FollowedBy>"
ret = Forward()
if isinstance(lpar, str):
lpar = Suppress(lpar)
if isinstance(rpar, str):
rpar = Suppress(rpar)
# if lpar and rpar are not suppressed, wrap in group
if not (isinstance(rpar, Suppress) and isinstance(rpar, Suppress)):
lastExpr = base_expr | Group(lpar + ret + rpar)
else:
lastExpr = base_expr | (lpar + ret + rpar)
arity: int
rightLeftAssoc: opAssoc
pa: typing.Optional[ParseAction]
opExpr1: ParserElement
opExpr2: ParserElement
for i, operDef in enumerate(op_list):
opExpr, arity, rightLeftAssoc, pa = (operDef + (None,))[:4] # type: ignore[assignment]
if isinstance(opExpr, str_type):
opExpr = ParserElement._literalStringClass(opExpr)
opExpr = typing.cast(ParserElement, opExpr)
if arity == 3:
if not isinstance(opExpr, (tuple, list)) or len(opExpr) != 2:
raise ValueError(
"if numterms=3, opExpr must be a tuple or list of two expressions"
)
opExpr1, opExpr2 = opExpr
term_name = f"{opExpr1}{opExpr2} term"
else:
term_name = f"{opExpr} term"
if not 1 <= arity <= 3:
raise ValueError("operator must be unary (1), binary (2), or ternary (3)")
if rightLeftAssoc not in (OpAssoc.LEFT, OpAssoc.RIGHT):
raise ValueError("operator must indicate right or left associativity")
thisExpr: ParserElement = Forward().set_name(term_name)
thisExpr = typing.cast(Forward, thisExpr)
if rightLeftAssoc is OpAssoc.LEFT:
if arity == 1:
matchExpr = _FB(lastExpr + opExpr) + Group(lastExpr + opExpr[1, ...])
elif arity == 2:
if opExpr is not None:
matchExpr = _FB(lastExpr + opExpr + lastExpr) + Group(
lastExpr + (opExpr + lastExpr)[1, ...]
)
else:
matchExpr = _FB(lastExpr + lastExpr) + Group(lastExpr[2, ...])
elif arity == 3:
matchExpr = _FB(
lastExpr + opExpr1 + lastExpr + opExpr2 + lastExpr
) + Group(lastExpr + OneOrMore(opExpr1 + lastExpr + opExpr2 + lastExpr))
elif rightLeftAssoc is OpAssoc.RIGHT:
if arity == 1:
# try to avoid LR with this extra test
if not isinstance(opExpr, Opt):
opExpr = Opt(opExpr)
matchExpr = _FB(opExpr.expr + thisExpr) + Group(opExpr + thisExpr)
elif arity == 2:
if opExpr is not None:
matchExpr = _FB(lastExpr + opExpr + thisExpr) + Group(
lastExpr + (opExpr + thisExpr)[1, ...]
)
else:
matchExpr = _FB(lastExpr + thisExpr) + Group(
lastExpr + thisExpr[1, ...]
)
elif arity == 3:
matchExpr = _FB(
lastExpr + opExpr1 + thisExpr + opExpr2 + thisExpr
) + Group(lastExpr + opExpr1 + thisExpr + opExpr2 + thisExpr)
if pa:
if isinstance(pa, (tuple, list)):
matchExpr.set_parse_action(*pa)
else:
matchExpr.set_parse_action(pa)
thisExpr <<= (matchExpr | lastExpr).setName(term_name)
lastExpr = thisExpr
ret <<= lastExpr
return ret
def indentedBlock(blockStatementExpr, indentStack, indent=True, backup_stacks=[]):
"""
(DEPRECATED - use :class:`IndentedBlock` class instead)
Helper method for defining space-delimited indentation blocks,
such as those used to define block statements in Python source code.
Parameters:
- ``blockStatementExpr`` - expression defining syntax of statement that
is repeated within the indented block
- ``indentStack`` - list created by caller to manage indentation stack
(multiple ``statementWithIndentedBlock`` expressions within a single
grammar should share a common ``indentStack``)
- ``indent`` - boolean indicating whether block must be indented beyond
the current level; set to ``False`` for block of left-most statements
(default= ``True``)
A valid block must contain at least one ``blockStatement``.
(Note that indentedBlock uses internal parse actions which make it
incompatible with packrat parsing.)
Example::
data = '''
def A(z):
A1
B = 100
G = A2
A2
A3
B
def BB(a,b,c):
BB1
def BBA():
bba1
bba2
bba3
C
D
def spam(x,y):
def eggs(z):
pass
'''
indentStack = [1]
stmt = Forward()
identifier = Word(alphas, alphanums)
funcDecl = ("def" + identifier + Group("(" + Opt(delimitedList(identifier)) + ")") + ":")
func_body = indentedBlock(stmt, indentStack)
funcDef = Group(funcDecl + func_body)
rvalue = Forward()
funcCall = Group(identifier + "(" + Opt(delimitedList(rvalue)) + ")")
rvalue << (funcCall | identifier | Word(nums))
assignment = Group(identifier + "=" + rvalue)
stmt << (funcDef | assignment | identifier)
module_body = stmt[1, ...]
parseTree = module_body.parseString(data)
parseTree.pprint()
prints::
[['def',
'A',
['(', 'z', ')'],
':',
[['A1'], [['B', '=', '100']], [['G', '=', 'A2']], ['A2'], ['A3']]],
'B',
['def',
'BB',
['(', 'a', 'b', 'c', ')'],
':',
[['BB1'], [['def', 'BBA', ['(', ')'], ':', [['bba1'], ['bba2'], ['bba3']]]]]],
'C',
'D',
['def',
'spam',
['(', 'x', 'y', ')'],
':',
[[['def', 'eggs', ['(', 'z', ')'], ':', [['pass']]]]]]]
"""
backup_stacks.append(indentStack[:])
def reset_stack():
indentStack[:] = backup_stacks[-1]
def checkPeerIndent(s, l, t):
if l >= len(s):
return
curCol = col(l, s)
if curCol != indentStack[-1]:
if curCol > indentStack[-1]:
raise ParseException(s, l, "illegal nesting")
raise ParseException(s, l, "not a peer entry")
def checkSubIndent(s, l, t):
curCol = col(l, s)
if curCol > indentStack[-1]:
indentStack.append(curCol)
else:
raise ParseException(s, l, "not a subentry")
def checkUnindent(s, l, t):
if l >= len(s):
return
curCol = col(l, s)
if not (indentStack and curCol in indentStack):
raise ParseException(s, l, "not an unindent")
if curCol < indentStack[-1]:
indentStack.pop()
NL = OneOrMore(LineEnd().set_whitespace_chars("\t ").suppress())
INDENT = (Empty() + Empty().set_parse_action(checkSubIndent)).set_name("INDENT")
PEER = Empty().set_parse_action(checkPeerIndent).set_name("")
UNDENT = Empty().set_parse_action(checkUnindent).set_name("UNINDENT")
if indent:
smExpr = Group(
Opt(NL)
+ INDENT
+ OneOrMore(PEER + Group(blockStatementExpr) + Opt(NL))
+ UNDENT
)
else:
smExpr = Group(
Opt(NL)
+ OneOrMore(PEER + Group(blockStatementExpr) + Opt(NL))
+ Opt(UNDENT)
)
# add a parse action to remove backup_stack from list of backups
smExpr.add_parse_action(
lambda: backup_stacks.pop(-1) and None if backup_stacks else None
)
smExpr.set_fail_action(lambda a, b, c, d: reset_stack())
blockStatementExpr.ignore(_bslash + LineEnd())
return smExpr.set_name("indented block")
# it's easy to get these comment structures wrong - they're very common, so may as well make them available
c_style_comment = Combine(Regex(r"/\*(?:[^*]|\*(?!/))*") + "*/").set_name(
"C style comment"
)
"Comment of the form ``/* ... */``"
html_comment = Regex(r"<!--[\s\S]*?-->").set_name("HTML comment")
"Comment of the form ``<!-- ... -->``"
rest_of_line = Regex(r".*").leave_whitespace().set_name("rest of line")
dbl_slash_comment = Regex(r"//(?:\\\n|[^\n])*").set_name("// comment")
"Comment of the form ``// ... (to end of line)``"
cpp_style_comment = Combine(
Regex(r"/\*(?:[^*]|\*(?!/))*") + "*/" | dbl_slash_comment
).set_name("C++ style comment")
"Comment of either form :class:`c_style_comment` or :class:`dbl_slash_comment`"
java_style_comment = cpp_style_comment
"Same as :class:`cpp_style_comment`"
python_style_comment = Regex(r"#.*").set_name("Python style comment")
"Comment of the form ``# ... (to end of line)``"
# build list of built-in expressions, for future reference if a global default value
# gets updated
_builtin_exprs: List[ParserElement] = [
v for v in vars().values() if isinstance(v, ParserElement)
]
# compatibility function, superseded by DelimitedList class
def delimited_list(
expr: Union[str, ParserElement],
delim: Union[str, ParserElement] = ",",
combine: bool = False,
min: typing.Optional[int] = None,
max: typing.Optional[int] = None,
*,
allow_trailing_delim: bool = False,
) -> ParserElement:
"""(DEPRECATED - use :class:`DelimitedList` class)"""
return DelimitedList(
expr, delim, combine, min, max, allow_trailing_delim=allow_trailing_delim
)
# pre-PEP8 compatible names
# fmt: off
opAssoc = OpAssoc
anyOpenTag = any_open_tag
anyCloseTag = any_close_tag
commonHTMLEntity = common_html_entity
cStyleComment = c_style_comment
htmlComment = html_comment
restOfLine = rest_of_line
dblSlashComment = dbl_slash_comment
cppStyleComment = cpp_style_comment
javaStyleComment = java_style_comment
pythonStyleComment = python_style_comment
@replaced_by_pep8(DelimitedList)
def delimitedList(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(DelimitedList)
def delimited_list(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(counted_array)
def countedArray(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(match_previous_literal)
def matchPreviousLiteral(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(match_previous_expr)
def matchPreviousExpr(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(one_of)
def oneOf(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(dict_of)
def dictOf(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(original_text_for)
def originalTextFor(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(nested_expr)
def nestedExpr(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(make_html_tags)
def makeHTMLTags(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(make_xml_tags)
def makeXMLTags(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(replace_html_entity)
def replaceHTMLEntity(): ...
@replaced_by_pep8(infix_notation)
def infixNotation(): ...
# fmt: on
PK1RnXpyparsing/py.typedPK1RnX<1B>`<60>DhDhpyparsing/results.py# results.py
from collections.abc import (
MutableMapping,
Mapping,
MutableSequence,
Iterator,
Sequence,
Container,
)
import pprint
from typing import Tuple, Any, Dict, Set, List
str_type: Tuple[type, ...] = (str, bytes)
_generator_type = type((_ for _ in ()))
class _ParseResultsWithOffset:
tup: Tuple["ParseResults", int]
__slots__ = ["tup"]
def __init__(self, p1: "ParseResults", p2: int):
self.tup: Tuple[ParseResults, int] = (p1, p2)
def __getitem__(self, i):
return self.tup[i]
def __getstate__(self):
return self.tup
def __setstate__(self, *args):
self.tup = args[0]
class ParseResults:
"""Structured parse results, to provide multiple means of access to
the parsed data:
- as a list (``len(results)``)
- by list index (``results[0], results[1]``, etc.)
- by attribute (``results.<results_name>`` - see :class:`ParserElement.set_results_name`)
Example::
integer = Word(nums)
date_str = (integer.set_results_name("year") + '/'
+ integer.set_results_name("month") + '/'
+ integer.set_results_name("day"))
# equivalent form:
# date_str = (integer("year") + '/'
# + integer("month") + '/'
# + integer("day"))
# parse_string returns a ParseResults object
result = date_str.parse_string("1999/12/31")
def test(s, fn=repr):
print(f"{s} -> {fn(eval(s))}")
test("list(result)")
test("result[0]")
test("result['month']")
test("result.day")
test("'month' in result")
test("'minutes' in result")
test("result.dump()", str)
prints::
list(result) -> ['1999', '/', '12', '/', '31']
result[0] -> '1999'
result['month'] -> '12'
result.day -> '31'
'month' in result -> True
'minutes' in result -> False
result.dump() -> ['1999', '/', '12', '/', '31']
- day: '31'
- month: '12'
- year: '1999'
"""
_null_values: Tuple[Any, ...] = (None, [], ())
_name: str
_parent: "ParseResults"
_all_names: Set[str]
_modal: bool
_toklist: List[Any]
_tokdict: Dict[str, Any]
__slots__ = (
"_name",
"_parent",
"_all_names",
"_modal",
"_toklist",
"_tokdict",
)
class List(list):
"""
Simple wrapper class to distinguish parsed list results that should be preserved
as actual Python lists, instead of being converted to :class:`ParseResults`::
LBRACK, RBRACK = map(pp.Suppress, "[]")
element = pp.Forward()
item = ppc.integer
element_list = LBRACK + pp.DelimitedList(element) + RBRACK
# add parse actions to convert from ParseResults to actual Python collection types
def as_python_list(t):
return pp.ParseResults.List(t.as_list())
element_list.add_parse_action(as_python_list)
element <<= item | element_list
element.run_tests('''
100
[2,3,4]
[[2, 1],3,4]
[(2, 1),3,4]
(2,3,4)
''', post_parse=lambda s, r: (r[0], type(r[0])))
prints::
100
(100, <class 'int'>)
[2,3,4]
([2, 3, 4], <class 'list'>)
[[2, 1],3,4]
([[2, 1], 3, 4], <class 'list'>)
(Used internally by :class:`Group` when `aslist=True`.)
"""
def __new__(cls, contained=None):
if contained is None:
contained = []
if not isinstance(contained, list):
raise TypeError(
f"{cls.__name__} may only be constructed with a list, not {type(contained).__name__}"
)
return list.__new__(cls)
def __new__(cls, toklist=None, name=None, **kwargs):
if isinstance(toklist, ParseResults):
return toklist
self = object.__new__(cls)
self._name = None
self._parent = None
self._all_names = set()
if toklist is None:
self._toklist = []
elif isinstance(toklist, (list, _generator_type)):
self._toklist = (
[toklist[:]]
if isinstance(toklist, ParseResults.List)
else list(toklist)
)
else:
self._toklist = [toklist]
self._tokdict = dict()
return self
# Performance tuning: we construct a *lot* of these, so keep this
# constructor as small and fast as possible
def __init__(
self, toklist=None, name=None, asList=True, modal=True, isinstance=isinstance
):
self._tokdict: Dict[str, _ParseResultsWithOffset]
self._modal = modal
if name is not None and name != "":
if isinstance(name, int):
name = str(name)
if not modal:
self._all_names = {name}
self._name = name
if toklist not in self._null_values:
if isinstance(toklist, (str_type, type)):
toklist = [toklist]
if asList:
if isinstance(toklist, ParseResults):
self[name] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(
ParseResults(toklist._toklist), 0
)
else:
self[name] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(
ParseResults(toklist[0]), 0
)
self[name]._name = name
else:
try:
self[name] = toklist[0]
except (KeyError, TypeError, IndexError):
if toklist is not self:
self[name] = toklist
else:
self._name = name
def __getitem__(self, i):
if isinstance(i, (int, slice)):
return self._toklist[i]
else:
if i not in self._all_names:
return self._tokdict[i][-1][0]
else:
return ParseResults([v[0] for v in self._tokdict[i]])
def __setitem__(self, k, v, isinstance=isinstance):
if isinstance(v, _ParseResultsWithOffset):
self._tokdict[k] = self._tokdict.get(k, list()) + [v]
sub = v[0]
elif isinstance(k, (int, slice)):
self._toklist[k] = v
sub = v
else:
self._tokdict[k] = self._tokdict.get(k, list()) + [
_ParseResultsWithOffset(v, 0)
]
sub = v
if isinstance(sub, ParseResults):
sub._parent = self
def __delitem__(self, i):
if isinstance(i, (int, slice)):
mylen = len(self._toklist)
del self._toklist[i]
# convert int to slice
if isinstance(i, int):
if i < 0:
i += mylen
i = slice(i, i + 1)
# get removed indices
removed = list(range(*i.indices(mylen)))
removed.reverse()
# fixup indices in token dictionary
for name, occurrences in self._tokdict.items():
for j in removed:
for k, (value, position) in enumerate(occurrences):
occurrences[k] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(
value, position - (position > j)
)
else:
del self._tokdict[i]
def __contains__(self, k) -> bool:
return k in self._tokdict
def __len__(self) -> int:
return len(self._toklist)
def __bool__(self) -> bool:
return not not (self._toklist or self._tokdict)
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator:
return iter(self._toklist)
def __reversed__(self) -> Iterator:
return iter(self._toklist[::-1])
def keys(self):
return iter(self._tokdict)
def values(self):
return (self[k] for k in self.keys())
def items(self):
return ((k, self[k]) for k in self.keys())
def haskeys(self) -> bool:
"""
Since ``keys()`` returns an iterator, this method is helpful in bypassing
code that looks for the existence of any defined results names."""
return not not self._tokdict
def pop(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Removes and returns item at specified index (default= ``last``).
Supports both ``list`` and ``dict`` semantics for ``pop()``. If
passed no argument or an integer argument, it will use ``list``
semantics and pop tokens from the list of parsed tokens. If passed
a non-integer argument (most likely a string), it will use ``dict``
semantics and pop the corresponding value from any defined results
names. A second default return value argument is supported, just as in
``dict.pop()``.
Example::
numlist = Word(nums)[...]
print(numlist.parse_string("0 123 321")) # -> ['0', '123', '321']
def remove_first(tokens):
tokens.pop(0)
numlist.add_parse_action(remove_first)
print(numlist.parse_string("0 123 321")) # -> ['123', '321']
label = Word(alphas)
patt = label("LABEL") + Word(nums)[1, ...]
print(patt.parse_string("AAB 123 321").dump())
# Use pop() in a parse action to remove named result (note that corresponding value is not
# removed from list form of results)
def remove_LABEL(tokens):
tokens.pop("LABEL")
return tokens
patt.add_parse_action(remove_LABEL)
print(patt.parse_string("AAB 123 321").dump())
prints::
['AAB', '123', '321']
- LABEL: 'AAB'
['AAB', '123', '321']
"""
if not args:
args = [-1]
for k, v in kwargs.items():
if k == "default":
args = (args[0], v)
else:
raise TypeError(f"pop() got an unexpected keyword argument {k!r}")
if isinstance(args[0], int) or len(args) == 1 or args[0] in self:
index = args[0]
ret = self[index]
del self[index]
return ret
else:
defaultvalue = args[1]
return defaultvalue
def get(self, key, default_value=None):
"""
Returns named result matching the given key, or if there is no
such name, then returns the given ``default_value`` or ``None`` if no
``default_value`` is specified.
Similar to ``dict.get()``.
Example::
integer = Word(nums)
date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
result = date_str.parse_string("1999/12/31")
print(result.get("year")) # -> '1999'
print(result.get("hour", "not specified")) # -> 'not specified'
print(result.get("hour")) # -> None
"""
if key in self:
return self[key]
else:
return default_value
def insert(self, index, ins_string):
"""
Inserts new element at location index in the list of parsed tokens.
Similar to ``list.insert()``.
Example::
numlist = Word(nums)[...]
print(numlist.parse_string("0 123 321")) # -> ['0', '123', '321']
# use a parse action to insert the parse location in the front of the parsed results
def insert_locn(locn, tokens):
tokens.insert(0, locn)
numlist.add_parse_action(insert_locn)
print(numlist.parse_string("0 123 321")) # -> [0, '0', '123', '321']
"""
self._toklist.insert(index, ins_string)
# fixup indices in token dictionary
for name, occurrences in self._tokdict.items():
for k, (value, position) in enumerate(occurrences):
occurrences[k] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(
value, position + (position > index)
)
def append(self, item):
"""
Add single element to end of ``ParseResults`` list of elements.
Example::
numlist = Word(nums)[...]
print(numlist.parse_string("0 123 321")) # -> ['0', '123', '321']
# use a parse action to compute the sum of the parsed integers, and add it to the end
def append_sum(tokens):
tokens.append(sum(map(int, tokens)))
numlist.add_parse_action(append_sum)
print(numlist.parse_string("0 123 321")) # -> ['0', '123', '321', 444]
"""
self._toklist.append(item)
def extend(self, itemseq):
"""
Add sequence of elements to end of ``ParseResults`` list of elements.
Example::
patt = Word(alphas)[1, ...]
# use a parse action to append the reverse of the matched strings, to make a palindrome
def make_palindrome(tokens):
tokens.extend(reversed([t[::-1] for t in tokens]))
return ''.join(tokens)
patt.add_parse_action(make_palindrome)
print(patt.parse_string("lskdj sdlkjf lksd")) # -> 'lskdjsdlkjflksddsklfjkldsjdksl'
"""
if isinstance(itemseq, ParseResults):
self.__iadd__(itemseq)
else:
self._toklist.extend(itemseq)
def clear(self):
"""
Clear all elements and results names.
"""
del self._toklist[:]
self._tokdict.clear()
def __getattr__(self, name):
try:
return self[name]
except KeyError:
if name.startswith("__"):
raise AttributeError(name)
return ""
def __add__(self, other: "ParseResults") -> "ParseResults":
ret = self.copy()
ret += other
return ret
def __iadd__(self, other: "ParseResults") -> "ParseResults":
if not other:
return self
if other._tokdict:
offset = len(self._toklist)
addoffset = lambda a: offset if a < 0 else a + offset
otheritems = other._tokdict.items()
otherdictitems = [
(k, _ParseResultsWithOffset(v[0], addoffset(v[1])))
for k, vlist in otheritems
for v in vlist
]
for k, v in otherdictitems:
self[k] = v
if isinstance(v[0], ParseResults):
v[0]._parent = self
self._toklist += other._toklist
self._all_names |= other._all_names
return self
def __radd__(self, other) -> "ParseResults":
if isinstance(other, int) and other == 0:
# useful for merging many ParseResults using sum() builtin
return self.copy()
else:
# this may raise a TypeError - so be it
return other + self
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"{type(self).__name__}({self._toklist!r}, {self.as_dict()})"
def __str__(self) -> str:
return (
"["
+ ", ".join(
[
str(i) if isinstance(i, ParseResults) else repr(i)
for i in self._toklist
]
)
+ "]"
)
def _asStringList(self, sep=""):
out = []
for item in self._toklist:
if out and sep:
out.append(sep)
if isinstance(item, ParseResults):
out += item._asStringList()
else:
out.append(str(item))
return out
def as_list(self) -> list:
"""
Returns the parse results as a nested list of matching tokens, all converted to strings.
Example::
patt = Word(alphas)[1, ...]
result = patt.parse_string("sldkj lsdkj sldkj")
# even though the result prints in string-like form, it is actually a pyparsing ParseResults
print(type(result), result) # -> <class 'pyparsing.ParseResults'> ['sldkj', 'lsdkj', 'sldkj']
# Use as_list() to create an actual list
result_list = result.as_list()
print(type(result_list), result_list) # -> <class 'list'> ['sldkj', 'lsdkj', 'sldkj']
"""
return [
res.as_list() if isinstance(res, ParseResults) else res
for res in self._toklist
]
def as_dict(self) -> dict:
"""
Returns the named parse results as a nested dictionary.
Example::
integer = Word(nums)
date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
result = date_str.parse_string('12/31/1999')
print(type(result), repr(result)) # -> <class 'pyparsing.ParseResults'> (['12', '/', '31', '/', '1999'], {'day': [('1999', 4)], 'year': [('12', 0)], 'month': [('31', 2)]})
result_dict = result.as_dict()
print(type(result_dict), repr(result_dict)) # -> <class 'dict'> {'day': '1999', 'year': '12', 'month': '31'}
# even though a ParseResults supports dict-like access, sometime you just need to have a dict
import json
print(json.dumps(result)) # -> Exception: TypeError: ... is not JSON serializable
print(json.dumps(result.as_dict())) # -> {"month": "31", "day": "1999", "year": "12"}
"""
def to_item(obj):
if isinstance(obj, ParseResults):
return obj.as_dict() if obj.haskeys() else [to_item(v) for v in obj]
else:
return obj
return dict((k, to_item(v)) for k, v in self.items())
def copy(self) -> "ParseResults":
"""
Returns a new shallow copy of a :class:`ParseResults` object. `ParseResults`
items contained within the source are shared with the copy. Use
:class:`ParseResults.deepcopy()` to create a copy with its own separate
content values.
"""
ret = ParseResults(self._toklist)
ret._tokdict = self._tokdict.copy()
ret._parent = self._parent
ret._all_names |= self._all_names
ret._name = self._name
return ret
def deepcopy(self) -> "ParseResults":
"""
Returns a new deep copy of a :class:`ParseResults` object.
"""
ret = self.copy()
# replace values with copies if they are of known mutable types
for i, obj in enumerate(self._toklist):
if isinstance(obj, ParseResults):
self._toklist[i] = obj.deepcopy()
elif isinstance(obj, (str, bytes)):
pass
elif isinstance(obj, MutableMapping):
self._toklist[i] = dest = type(obj)()
for k, v in obj.items():
dest[k] = v.deepcopy() if isinstance(v, ParseResults) else v
elif isinstance(obj, Container):
self._toklist[i] = type(obj)(
v.deepcopy() if isinstance(v, ParseResults) else v for v in obj
)
return ret
def get_name(self):
r"""
Returns the results name for this token expression. Useful when several
different expressions might match at a particular location.
Example::
integer = Word(nums)
ssn_expr = Regex(r"\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d")
house_number_expr = Suppress('#') + Word(nums, alphanums)
user_data = (Group(house_number_expr)("house_number")
| Group(ssn_expr)("ssn")
| Group(integer)("age"))
user_info = user_data[1, ...]
result = user_info.parse_string("22 111-22-3333 #221B")
for item in result:
print(item.get_name(), ':', item[0])
prints::
age : 22
ssn : 111-22-3333
house_number : 221B
"""
if self._name:
return self._name
elif self._parent:
par: "ParseResults" = self._parent
parent_tokdict_items = par._tokdict.items()
return next(
(
k
for k, vlist in parent_tokdict_items
for v, loc in vlist
if v is self
),
None,
)
elif (
len(self) == 1
and len(self._tokdict) == 1
and next(iter(self._tokdict.values()))[0][1] in (0, -1)
):
return next(iter(self._tokdict.keys()))
else:
return None
def dump(self, indent="", full=True, include_list=True, _depth=0) -> str:
"""
Diagnostic method for listing out the contents of
a :class:`ParseResults`. Accepts an optional ``indent`` argument so
that this string can be embedded in a nested display of other data.
Example::
integer = Word(nums)
date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
result = date_str.parse_string('1999/12/31')
print(result.dump())
prints::
['1999', '/', '12', '/', '31']
- day: '31'
- month: '12'
- year: '1999'
"""
out = []
NL = "\n"
out.append(indent + str(self.as_list()) if include_list else "")
if full:
if self.haskeys():
items = sorted((str(k), v) for k, v in self.items())
for k, v in items:
if out:
out.append(NL)
out.append(f"{indent}{(' ' * _depth)}- {k}: ")
if isinstance(v, ParseResults):
if v:
out.append(
v.dump(
indent=indent,
full=full,
include_list=include_list,
_depth=_depth + 1,
)
)
else:
out.append(str(v))
else:
out.append(repr(v))
if any(isinstance(vv, ParseResults) for vv in self):
v = self
for i, vv in enumerate(v):
if isinstance(vv, ParseResults):
out.append(
"\n{}{}[{}]:\n{}{}{}".format(
indent,
(" " * (_depth)),
i,
indent,
(" " * (_depth + 1)),
vv.dump(
indent=indent,
full=full,
include_list=include_list,
_depth=_depth + 1,
),
)
)
else:
out.append(
"\n%s%s[%d]:\n%s%s%s"
% (
indent,
(" " * (_depth)),
i,
indent,
(" " * (_depth + 1)),
str(vv),
)
)
return "".join(out)
def pprint(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Pretty-printer for parsed results as a list, using the
`pprint <https://docs.python.org/3/library/pprint.html>`_ module.
Accepts additional positional or keyword args as defined for
`pprint.pprint <https://docs.python.org/3/library/pprint.html#pprint.pprint>`_ .
Example::
ident = Word(alphas, alphanums)
num = Word(nums)
func = Forward()
term = ident | num | Group('(' + func + ')')
func <<= ident + Group(Optional(DelimitedList(term)))
result = func.parse_string("fna a,b,(fnb c,d,200),100")
result.pprint(width=40)
prints::
['fna',
['a',
'b',
['(', 'fnb', ['c', 'd', '200'], ')'],
'100']]
"""
pprint.pprint(self.as_list(), *args, **kwargs)
# add support for pickle protocol
def __getstate__(self):
return (
self._toklist,
(
self._tokdict.copy(),
None,
self._all_names,
self._name,
),
)
def __setstate__(self, state):
self._toklist, (self._tokdict, par, inAccumNames, self._name) = state
self._all_names = set(inAccumNames)
self._parent = None
def __getnewargs__(self):
return self._toklist, self._name
def __dir__(self):
return dir(type(self)) + list(self.keys())
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, other, name=None) -> "ParseResults":
"""
Helper classmethod to construct a ``ParseResults`` from a ``dict``, preserving the
name-value relations as results names. If an optional ``name`` argument is
given, a nested ``ParseResults`` will be returned.
"""
def is_iterable(obj):
try:
iter(obj)
except Exception:
return False
# str's are iterable, but in pyparsing, we don't want to iterate over them
else:
return not isinstance(obj, str_type)
ret = cls([])
for k, v in other.items():
if isinstance(v, Mapping):
ret += cls.from_dict(v, name=k)
else:
ret += cls([v], name=k, asList=is_iterable(v))
if name is not None:
ret = cls([ret], name=name)
return ret
asList = as_list
"""Deprecated - use :class:`as_list`"""
asDict = as_dict
"""Deprecated - use :class:`as_dict`"""
getName = get_name
"""Deprecated - use :class:`get_name`"""
MutableMapping.register(ParseResults)
MutableSequence.register(ParseResults)
PK1RnXڼy<DABC><79>4<00>4pyparsing/testing.py# testing.py
from contextlib import contextmanager
import typing
from .core import (
ParserElement,
ParseException,
Keyword,
__diag__,
__compat__,
)
class pyparsing_test:
"""
namespace class for classes useful in writing unit tests
"""
class reset_pyparsing_context:
"""
Context manager to be used when writing unit tests that modify pyparsing config values:
- packrat parsing
- bounded recursion parsing
- default whitespace characters.
- default keyword characters
- literal string auto-conversion class
- __diag__ settings
Example::
with reset_pyparsing_context():
# test that literals used to construct a grammar are automatically suppressed
ParserElement.inlineLiteralsUsing(Suppress)
term = Word(alphas) | Word(nums)
group = Group('(' + term[...] + ')')
# assert that the '()' characters are not included in the parsed tokens
self.assertParseAndCheckList(group, "(abc 123 def)", ['abc', '123', 'def'])
# after exiting context manager, literals are converted to Literal expressions again
"""
def __init__(self):
self._save_context = {}
def save(self):
self._save_context["default_whitespace"] = ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS
self._save_context["default_keyword_chars"] = Keyword.DEFAULT_KEYWORD_CHARS
self._save_context[
"literal_string_class"
] = ParserElement._literalStringClass
self._save_context["verbose_stacktrace"] = ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace
self._save_context["packrat_enabled"] = ParserElement._packratEnabled
if ParserElement._packratEnabled:
self._save_context[
"packrat_cache_size"
] = ParserElement.packrat_cache.size
else:
self._save_context["packrat_cache_size"] = None
self._save_context["packrat_parse"] = ParserElement._parse
self._save_context[
"recursion_enabled"
] = ParserElement._left_recursion_enabled
self._save_context["__diag__"] = {
name: getattr(__diag__, name) for name in __diag__._all_names
}
self._save_context["__compat__"] = {
"collect_all_And_tokens": __compat__.collect_all_And_tokens
}
return self
def restore(self):
# reset pyparsing global state
if (
ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS
!= self._save_context["default_whitespace"]
):
ParserElement.set_default_whitespace_chars(
self._save_context["default_whitespace"]
)
ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace = self._save_context["verbose_stacktrace"]
Keyword.DEFAULT_KEYWORD_CHARS = self._save_context["default_keyword_chars"]
ParserElement.inlineLiteralsUsing(
self._save_context["literal_string_class"]
)
for name, value in self._save_context["__diag__"].items():
(__diag__.enable if value else __diag__.disable)(name)
ParserElement._packratEnabled = False
if self._save_context["packrat_enabled"]:
ParserElement.enable_packrat(self._save_context["packrat_cache_size"])
else:
ParserElement._parse = self._save_context["packrat_parse"]
ParserElement._left_recursion_enabled = self._save_context[
"recursion_enabled"
]
__compat__.collect_all_And_tokens = self._save_context["__compat__"]
return self
def copy(self):
ret = type(self)()
ret._save_context.update(self._save_context)
return ret
def __enter__(self):
return self.save()
def __exit__(self, *args):
self.restore()
class TestParseResultsAsserts:
"""
A mixin class to add parse results assertion methods to normal unittest.TestCase classes.
"""
def assertParseResultsEquals(
self, result, expected_list=None, expected_dict=None, msg=None
):
"""
Unit test assertion to compare a :class:`ParseResults` object with an optional ``expected_list``,
and compare any defined results names with an optional ``expected_dict``.
"""
if expected_list is not None:
self.assertEqual(expected_list, result.as_list(), msg=msg)
if expected_dict is not None:
self.assertEqual(expected_dict, result.as_dict(), msg=msg)
def assertParseAndCheckList(
self, expr, test_string, expected_list, msg=None, verbose=True
):
"""
Convenience wrapper assert to test a parser element and input string, and assert that
the resulting ``ParseResults.asList()`` is equal to the ``expected_list``.
"""
result = expr.parse_string(test_string, parse_all=True)
if verbose:
print(result.dump())
else:
print(result.as_list())
self.assertParseResultsEquals(result, expected_list=expected_list, msg=msg)
def assertParseAndCheckDict(
self, expr, test_string, expected_dict, msg=None, verbose=True
):
"""
Convenience wrapper assert to test a parser element and input string, and assert that
the resulting ``ParseResults.asDict()`` is equal to the ``expected_dict``.
"""
result = expr.parse_string(test_string, parseAll=True)
if verbose:
print(result.dump())
else:
print(result.as_list())
self.assertParseResultsEquals(result, expected_dict=expected_dict, msg=msg)
def assertRunTestResults(
self, run_tests_report, expected_parse_results=None, msg=None
):
"""
Unit test assertion to evaluate output of ``ParserElement.runTests()``. If a list of
list-dict tuples is given as the ``expected_parse_results`` argument, then these are zipped
with the report tuples returned by ``runTests`` and evaluated using ``assertParseResultsEquals``.
Finally, asserts that the overall ``runTests()`` success value is ``True``.
:param run_tests_report: tuple(bool, [tuple(str, ParseResults or Exception)]) returned from runTests
:param expected_parse_results (optional): [tuple(str, list, dict, Exception)]
"""
run_test_success, run_test_results = run_tests_report
if expected_parse_results is not None:
merged = [
(*rpt, expected)
for rpt, expected in zip(run_test_results, expected_parse_results)
]
for test_string, result, expected in merged:
# expected should be a tuple containing a list and/or a dict or an exception,
# and optional failure message string
# an empty tuple will skip any result validation
fail_msg = next(
(exp for exp in expected if isinstance(exp, str)), None
)
expected_exception = next(
(
exp
for exp in expected
if isinstance(exp, type) and issubclass(exp, Exception)
),
None,
)
if expected_exception is not None:
with self.assertRaises(
expected_exception=expected_exception, msg=fail_msg or msg
):
if isinstance(result, Exception):
raise result
else:
expected_list = next(
(exp for exp in expected if isinstance(exp, list)), None
)
expected_dict = next(
(exp for exp in expected if isinstance(exp, dict)), None
)
if (expected_list, expected_dict) != (None, None):
self.assertParseResultsEquals(
result,
expected_list=expected_list,
expected_dict=expected_dict,
msg=fail_msg or msg,
)
else:
# warning here maybe?
print(f"no validation for {test_string!r}")
# do this last, in case some specific test results can be reported instead
self.assertTrue(
run_test_success, msg=msg if msg is not None else "failed runTests"
)
@contextmanager
def assertRaisesParseException(self, exc_type=ParseException, msg=None):
with self.assertRaises(exc_type, msg=msg):
yield
@staticmethod
def with_line_numbers(
s: str,
start_line: typing.Optional[int] = None,
end_line: typing.Optional[int] = None,
expand_tabs: bool = True,
eol_mark: str = "|",
mark_spaces: typing.Optional[str] = None,
mark_control: typing.Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""
Helpful method for debugging a parser - prints a string with line and column numbers.
(Line and column numbers are 1-based.)
:param s: tuple(bool, str - string to be printed with line and column numbers
:param start_line: int - (optional) starting line number in s to print (default=1)
:param end_line: int - (optional) ending line number in s to print (default=len(s))
:param expand_tabs: bool - (optional) expand tabs to spaces, to match the pyparsing default
:param eol_mark: str - (optional) string to mark the end of lines, helps visualize trailing spaces (default="|")
:param mark_spaces: str - (optional) special character to display in place of spaces
:param mark_control: str - (optional) convert non-printing control characters to a placeholding
character; valid values:
- "unicode" - replaces control chars with Unicode symbols, such as "␍" and "␊"
- any single character string - replace control characters with given string
- None (default) - string is displayed as-is
:return: str - input string with leading line numbers and column number headers
"""
if expand_tabs:
s = s.expandtabs()
if mark_control is not None:
mark_control = typing.cast(str, mark_control)
if mark_control == "unicode":
transtable_map = {
c: u for c, u in zip(range(0, 33), range(0x2400, 0x2433))
}
transtable_map[127] = 0x2421
tbl = str.maketrans(transtable_map)
eol_mark = ""
else:
ord_mark_control = ord(mark_control)
tbl = str.maketrans(
{c: ord_mark_control for c in list(range(0, 32)) + [127]}
)
s = s.translate(tbl)
if mark_spaces is not None and mark_spaces != " ":
if mark_spaces == "unicode":
tbl = str.maketrans({9: 0x2409, 32: 0x2423})
s = s.translate(tbl)
else:
s = s.replace(" ", mark_spaces)
if start_line is None:
start_line = 1
if end_line is None:
end_line = len(s)
end_line = min(end_line, len(s))
start_line = min(max(1, start_line), end_line)
if mark_control != "unicode":
s_lines = s.splitlines()[start_line - 1 : end_line]
else:
s_lines = [line + "␊" for line in s.split("␊")[start_line - 1 : end_line]]
if not s_lines:
return ""
lineno_width = len(str(end_line))
max_line_len = max(len(line) for line in s_lines)
lead = " " * (lineno_width + 1)
if max_line_len >= 99:
header0 = (
lead
+ "".join(
f"{' ' * 99}{(i + 1) % 100}"
for i in range(max(max_line_len // 100, 1))
)
+ "\n"
)
else:
header0 = ""
header1 = (
header0
+ lead
+ "".join(f" {(i + 1) % 10}" for i in range(-(-max_line_len // 10)))
+ "\n"
)
header2 = lead + "1234567890" * (-(-max_line_len // 10)) + "\n"
return (
header1
+ header2
+ "\n".join(
f"{i:{lineno_width}d}:{line}{eol_mark}"
for i, line in enumerate(s_lines, start=start_line)
)
+ "\n"
)
PK1RnX<6E><58>0<EFBFBD><30>)<00>)pyparsing/unicode.py# unicode.py
import sys
from itertools import filterfalse
from typing import List, Tuple, Union
class _lazyclassproperty:
def __init__(self, fn):
self.fn = fn
self.__doc__ = fn.__doc__
self.__name__ = fn.__name__
def __get__(self, obj, cls):
if cls is None:
cls = type(obj)
if not hasattr(cls, "_intern") or any(
cls._intern is getattr(superclass, "_intern", [])
for superclass in cls.__mro__[1:]
):
cls._intern = {}
attrname = self.fn.__name__
if attrname not in cls._intern:
cls._intern[attrname] = self.fn(cls)
return cls._intern[attrname]
UnicodeRangeList = List[Union[Tuple[int, int], Tuple[int]]]
class unicode_set:
"""
A set of Unicode characters, for language-specific strings for
``alphas``, ``nums``, ``alphanums``, and ``printables``.
A unicode_set is defined by a list of ranges in the Unicode character
set, in a class attribute ``_ranges``. Ranges can be specified using
2-tuples or a 1-tuple, such as::
_ranges = [
(0x0020, 0x007e),
(0x00a0, 0x00ff),
(0x0100,),
]
Ranges are left- and right-inclusive. A 1-tuple of (x,) is treated as (x, x).
A unicode set can also be defined using multiple inheritance of other unicode sets::
class CJK(Chinese, Japanese, Korean):
pass
"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = []
@_lazyclassproperty
def _chars_for_ranges(cls):
ret = []
for cc in cls.__mro__:
if cc is unicode_set:
break
for rr in getattr(cc, "_ranges", ()):
ret.extend(range(rr[0], rr[-1] + 1))
return [chr(c) for c in sorted(set(ret))]
@_lazyclassproperty
def printables(cls):
"""all non-whitespace characters in this range"""
return "".join(filterfalse(str.isspace, cls._chars_for_ranges))
@_lazyclassproperty
def alphas(cls):
"""all alphabetic characters in this range"""
return "".join(filter(str.isalpha, cls._chars_for_ranges))
@_lazyclassproperty
def nums(cls):
"""all numeric digit characters in this range"""
return "".join(filter(str.isdigit, cls._chars_for_ranges))
@_lazyclassproperty
def alphanums(cls):
"""all alphanumeric characters in this range"""
return cls.alphas + cls.nums
@_lazyclassproperty
def identchars(cls):
"""all characters in this range that are valid identifier characters, plus underscore '_'"""
return "".join(
sorted(
set(
"".join(filter(str.isidentifier, cls._chars_for_ranges))
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzªµº"
+ "ÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÐÑÒÓÔÕÖØÙÚÛÜÝÞßàáâãäåæçèéêëìíîïðñòóôõöøùúûüýþÿ"
+ "_"
)
)
)
@_lazyclassproperty
def identbodychars(cls):
"""
all characters in this range that are valid identifier body characters,
plus the digits 0-9, and · (Unicode MIDDLE DOT)
"""
return "".join(
sorted(
set(
cls.identchars
+ "0123456789·"
+ "".join(
[c for c in cls._chars_for_ranges if ("_" + c).isidentifier()]
)
)
)
)
@_lazyclassproperty
def identifier(cls):
"""
a pyparsing Word expression for an identifier using this range's definitions for
identchars and identbodychars
"""
from pyparsing import Word
return Word(cls.identchars, cls.identbodychars)
class pyparsing_unicode(unicode_set):
"""
A namespace class for defining common language unicode_sets.
"""
# fmt: off
# define ranges in language character sets
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0020, sys.maxunicode),
]
class BasicMultilingualPlane(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for the Basic Multilingual Plane"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0020, 0xFFFF),
]
class Latin1(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Latin-1 Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0020, 0x007E),
(0x00A0, 0x00FF),
]
class LatinA(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Latin-A Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0100, 0x017F),
]
class LatinB(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Latin-B Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0180, 0x024F),
]
class Greek(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Greek Unicode Character Ranges"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0342, 0x0345),
(0x0370, 0x0377),
(0x037A, 0x037F),
(0x0384, 0x038A),
(0x038C,),
(0x038E, 0x03A1),
(0x03A3, 0x03E1),
(0x03F0, 0x03FF),
(0x1D26, 0x1D2A),
(0x1D5E,),
(0x1D60,),
(0x1D66, 0x1D6A),
(0x1F00, 0x1F15),
(0x1F18, 0x1F1D),
(0x1F20, 0x1F45),
(0x1F48, 0x1F4D),
(0x1F50, 0x1F57),
(0x1F59,),
(0x1F5B,),
(0x1F5D,),
(0x1F5F, 0x1F7D),
(0x1F80, 0x1FB4),
(0x1FB6, 0x1FC4),
(0x1FC6, 0x1FD3),
(0x1FD6, 0x1FDB),
(0x1FDD, 0x1FEF),
(0x1FF2, 0x1FF4),
(0x1FF6, 0x1FFE),
(0x2129,),
(0x2719, 0x271A),
(0xAB65,),
(0x10140, 0x1018D),
(0x101A0,),
(0x1D200, 0x1D245),
(0x1F7A1, 0x1F7A7),
]
class Cyrillic(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Cyrillic Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0400, 0x052F),
(0x1C80, 0x1C88),
(0x1D2B,),
(0x1D78,),
(0x2DE0, 0x2DFF),
(0xA640, 0xA672),
(0xA674, 0xA69F),
(0xFE2E, 0xFE2F),
]
class Chinese(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Chinese Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x2E80, 0x2E99),
(0x2E9B, 0x2EF3),
(0x31C0, 0x31E3),
(0x3400, 0x4DB5),
(0x4E00, 0x9FEF),
(0xA700, 0xA707),
(0xF900, 0xFA6D),
(0xFA70, 0xFAD9),
(0x16FE2, 0x16FE3),
(0x1F210, 0x1F212),
(0x1F214, 0x1F23B),
(0x1F240, 0x1F248),
(0x20000, 0x2A6D6),
(0x2A700, 0x2B734),
(0x2B740, 0x2B81D),
(0x2B820, 0x2CEA1),
(0x2CEB0, 0x2EBE0),
(0x2F800, 0x2FA1D),
]
class Japanese(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Japanese Unicode Character Range, combining Kanji, Hiragana, and Katakana ranges"""
class Kanji(unicode_set):
"Unicode set for Kanji Unicode Character Range"
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x4E00, 0x9FBF),
(0x3000, 0x303F),
]
class Hiragana(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Hiragana Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x3041, 0x3096),
(0x3099, 0x30A0),
(0x30FC,),
(0xFF70,),
(0x1B001,),
(0x1B150, 0x1B152),
(0x1F200,),
]
class Katakana(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Katakana Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x3099, 0x309C),
(0x30A0, 0x30FF),
(0x31F0, 0x31FF),
(0x32D0, 0x32FE),
(0xFF65, 0xFF9F),
(0x1B000,),
(0x1B164, 0x1B167),
(0x1F201, 0x1F202),
(0x1F213,),
]
漢字 = Kanji
カタカナ = Katakana
ひらがな = Hiragana
_ranges = (
Kanji._ranges
+ Hiragana._ranges
+ Katakana._ranges
)
class Hangul(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Hangul (Korean) Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x1100, 0x11FF),
(0x302E, 0x302F),
(0x3131, 0x318E),
(0x3200, 0x321C),
(0x3260, 0x327B),
(0x327E,),
(0xA960, 0xA97C),
(0xAC00, 0xD7A3),
(0xD7B0, 0xD7C6),
(0xD7CB, 0xD7FB),
(0xFFA0, 0xFFBE),
(0xFFC2, 0xFFC7),
(0xFFCA, 0xFFCF),
(0xFFD2, 0xFFD7),
(0xFFDA, 0xFFDC),
]
Korean = Hangul
class CJK(Chinese, Japanese, Hangul):
"""Unicode set for combined Chinese, Japanese, and Korean (CJK) Unicode Character Range"""
class Thai(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Thai Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0E01, 0x0E3A),
(0x0E3F, 0x0E5B)
]
class Arabic(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Arabic Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0600, 0x061B),
(0x061E, 0x06FF),
(0x0700, 0x077F),
]
class Hebrew(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Hebrew Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0591, 0x05C7),
(0x05D0, 0x05EA),
(0x05EF, 0x05F4),
(0xFB1D, 0xFB36),
(0xFB38, 0xFB3C),
(0xFB3E,),
(0xFB40, 0xFB41),
(0xFB43, 0xFB44),
(0xFB46, 0xFB4F),
]
class Devanagari(unicode_set):
"""Unicode set for Devanagari Unicode Character Range"""
_ranges: UnicodeRangeList = [
(0x0900, 0x097F),
(0xA8E0, 0xA8FF)
]
BMP = BasicMultilingualPlane
# add language identifiers using language Unicode
العربية = Arabic
中文 = Chinese
кириллица = Cyrillic
Ελληνικά = Greek
עִברִית = Hebrew
日本語 = Japanese
한국어 = Korean
ไทย = Thai
देवनागरी = Devanagari
# fmt: on
PK1RnXwV<77>L<EFBFBD>!<00>!pyparsing/util.py# util.py
import inspect
import warnings
import types
import collections
import itertools
from functools import lru_cache, wraps
from typing import Callable, List, Union, Iterable, TypeVar, cast
_bslash = chr(92)
C = TypeVar("C", bound=Callable)
class __config_flags:
"""Internal class for defining compatibility and debugging flags"""
_all_names: List[str] = []
_fixed_names: List[str] = []
_type_desc = "configuration"
@classmethod
def _set(cls, dname, value):
if dname in cls._fixed_names:
warnings.warn(
f"{cls.__name__}.{dname} {cls._type_desc} is {str(getattr(cls, dname)).upper()}"
f" and cannot be overridden",
stacklevel=3,
)
return
if dname in cls._all_names:
setattr(cls, dname, value)
else:
raise ValueError(f"no such {cls._type_desc} {dname!r}")
enable = classmethod(lambda cls, name: cls._set(name, True))
disable = classmethod(lambda cls, name: cls._set(name, False))
@lru_cache(maxsize=128)
def col(loc: int, strg: str) -> int:
"""
Returns current column within a string, counting newlines as line separators.
The first column is number 1.
Note: the default parsing behavior is to expand tabs in the input string
before starting the parsing process. See
:class:`ParserElement.parse_string` for more
information on parsing strings containing ``<TAB>`` s, and suggested
methods to maintain a consistent view of the parsed string, the parse
location, and line and column positions within the parsed string.
"""
s = strg
return 1 if 0 < loc < len(s) and s[loc - 1] == "\n" else loc - s.rfind("\n", 0, loc)
@lru_cache(maxsize=128)
def lineno(loc: int, strg: str) -> int:
"""Returns current line number within a string, counting newlines as line separators.
The first line is number 1.
Note - the default parsing behavior is to expand tabs in the input string
before starting the parsing process. See :class:`ParserElement.parse_string`
for more information on parsing strings containing ``<TAB>`` s, and
suggested methods to maintain a consistent view of the parsed string, the
parse location, and line and column positions within the parsed string.
"""
return strg.count("\n", 0, loc) + 1
@lru_cache(maxsize=128)
def line(loc: int, strg: str) -> str:
"""
Returns the line of text containing loc within a string, counting newlines as line separators.
"""
last_cr = strg.rfind("\n", 0, loc)
next_cr = strg.find("\n", loc)
return strg[last_cr + 1 : next_cr] if next_cr >= 0 else strg[last_cr + 1 :]
class _UnboundedCache:
def __init__(self):
cache = {}
cache_get = cache.get
self.not_in_cache = not_in_cache = object()
def get(_, key):
return cache_get(key, not_in_cache)
def set_(_, key, value):
cache[key] = value
def clear(_):
cache.clear()
self.size = None
self.get = types.MethodType(get, self)
self.set = types.MethodType(set_, self)
self.clear = types.MethodType(clear, self)
class _FifoCache:
def __init__(self, size):
self.not_in_cache = not_in_cache = object()
cache = {}
keyring = [object()] * size
cache_get = cache.get
cache_pop = cache.pop
keyiter = itertools.cycle(range(size))
def get(_, key):
return cache_get(key, not_in_cache)
def set_(_, key, value):
cache[key] = value
i = next(keyiter)
cache_pop(keyring[i], None)
keyring[i] = key
def clear(_):
cache.clear()
keyring[:] = [object()] * size
self.size = size
self.get = types.MethodType(get, self)
self.set = types.MethodType(set_, self)
self.clear = types.MethodType(clear, self)
class LRUMemo:
"""
A memoizing mapping that retains `capacity` deleted items
The memo tracks retained items by their access order; once `capacity` items
are retained, the least recently used item is discarded.
"""
def __init__(self, capacity):
self._capacity = capacity
self._active = {}
self._memory = collections.OrderedDict()
def __getitem__(self, key):
try:
return self._active[key]
except KeyError:
self._memory.move_to_end(key)
return self._memory[key]
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
self._memory.pop(key, None)
self._active[key] = value
def __delitem__(self, key):
try:
value = self._active.pop(key)
except KeyError:
pass
else:
while len(self._memory) >= self._capacity:
self._memory.popitem(last=False)
self._memory[key] = value
def clear(self):
self._active.clear()
self._memory.clear()
class UnboundedMemo(dict):
"""
A memoizing mapping that retains all deleted items
"""
def __delitem__(self, key):
pass
def _escape_regex_range_chars(s: str) -> str:
# escape these chars: ^-[]
for c in r"\^-[]":
s = s.replace(c, _bslash + c)
s = s.replace("\n", r"\n")
s = s.replace("\t", r"\t")
return str(s)
def _collapse_string_to_ranges(
s: Union[str, Iterable[str]], re_escape: bool = True
) -> str:
def is_consecutive(c):
c_int = ord(c)
is_consecutive.prev, prev = c_int, is_consecutive.prev
if c_int - prev > 1:
is_consecutive.value = next(is_consecutive.counter)
return is_consecutive.value
is_consecutive.prev = 0 # type: ignore [attr-defined]
is_consecutive.counter = itertools.count() # type: ignore [attr-defined]
is_consecutive.value = -1 # type: ignore [attr-defined]
def escape_re_range_char(c):
return "\\" + c if c in r"\^-][" else c
def no_escape_re_range_char(c):
return c
if not re_escape:
escape_re_range_char = no_escape_re_range_char
ret = []
s = "".join(sorted(set(s)))
if len(s) > 3:
for _, chars in itertools.groupby(s, key=is_consecutive):
first = last = next(chars)
last = collections.deque(
itertools.chain(iter([last]), chars), maxlen=1
).pop()
if first == last:
ret.append(escape_re_range_char(first))
else:
sep = "" if ord(last) == ord(first) + 1 else "-"
ret.append(
f"{escape_re_range_char(first)}{sep}{escape_re_range_char(last)}"
)
else:
ret = [escape_re_range_char(c) for c in s]
return "".join(ret)
def _flatten(ll: list) -> list:
ret = []
for i in ll:
if isinstance(i, list):
ret.extend(_flatten(i))
else:
ret.append(i)
return ret
def _make_synonym_function(compat_name: str, fn: C) -> C:
# In a future version, uncomment the code in the internal _inner() functions
# to begin emitting DeprecationWarnings.
# Unwrap staticmethod/classmethod
fn = getattr(fn, "__func__", fn)
# (Presence of 'self' arg in signature is used by explain_exception() methods, so we take
# some extra steps to add it if present in decorated function.)
if "self" == list(inspect.signature(fn).parameters)[0]:
@wraps(fn)
def _inner(self, *args, **kwargs):
# warnings.warn(
# f"Deprecated - use {fn.__name__}", DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=3
# )
return fn(self, *args, **kwargs)
else:
@wraps(fn)
def _inner(*args, **kwargs):
# warnings.warn(
# f"Deprecated - use {fn.__name__}", DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=3
# )
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
_inner.__doc__ = f"""Deprecated - use :class:`{fn.__name__}`"""
_inner.__name__ = compat_name
_inner.__annotations__ = fn.__annotations__
if isinstance(fn, types.FunctionType):
_inner.__kwdefaults__ = fn.__kwdefaults__
elif isinstance(fn, type) and hasattr(fn, "__init__"):
_inner.__kwdefaults__ = fn.__init__.__kwdefaults__
else:
_inner.__kwdefaults__ = None
_inner.__qualname__ = fn.__qualname__
return cast(C, _inner)
def replaced_by_pep8(fn: C) -> Callable[[Callable], C]:
"""
Decorator for pre-PEP8 compatibility synonyms, to link them to the new function.
"""
return lambda other: _make_synonym_function(other.__name__, fn)
PK1RnX<6E><58>A<>^<00>^pyparsing/diagram/__init__.py# mypy: ignore-errors
import railroad
import pyparsing
import typing
from typing import (
List,
NamedTuple,
Generic,
TypeVar,
Dict,
Callable,
Set,
Iterable,
)
from jinja2 import Template
from io import StringIO
import inspect
jinja2_template_source = """\
{% if not embed %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
{% endif %}
{% if not head %}
<style>
.railroad-heading {
font-family: monospace;
}
</style>
{% else %}
{{ head | safe }}
{% endif %}
{% if not embed %}
</head>
<body>
{% endif %}
{{ body | safe }}
{% for diagram in diagrams %}
<div class="railroad-group">
<h1 class="railroad-heading">{{ diagram.title }}</h1>
<div class="railroad-description">{{ diagram.text }}</div>
<div class="railroad-svg">
{{ diagram.svg }}
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
{% if not embed %}
</body>
</html>
{% endif %}
"""
template = Template(jinja2_template_source)
# Note: ideally this would be a dataclass, but we're supporting Python 3.5+ so we can't do this yet
NamedDiagram = NamedTuple(
"NamedDiagram",
[("name", str), ("diagram", typing.Optional[railroad.DiagramItem]), ("index", int)],
)
"""
A simple structure for associating a name with a railroad diagram
"""
T = TypeVar("T")
class EachItem(railroad.Group):
"""
Custom railroad item to compose a:
- Group containing a
- OneOrMore containing a
- Choice of the elements in the Each
with the group label indicating that all must be matched
"""
all_label = "[ALL]"
def __init__(self, *items):
choice_item = railroad.Choice(len(items) - 1, *items)
one_or_more_item = railroad.OneOrMore(item=choice_item)
super().__init__(one_or_more_item, label=self.all_label)
class AnnotatedItem(railroad.Group):
"""
Simple subclass of Group that creates an annotation label
"""
def __init__(self, label: str, item):
super().__init__(item=item, label="[{}]".format(label) if label else label)
class EditablePartial(Generic[T]):
"""
Acts like a functools.partial, but can be edited. In other words, it represents a type that hasn't yet been
constructed.
"""
# We need this here because the railroad constructors actually transform the data, so can't be called until the
# entire tree is assembled
def __init__(self, func: Callable[..., T], args: list, kwargs: dict):
self.func = func
self.args = args
self.kwargs = kwargs
@classmethod
def from_call(cls, func: Callable[..., T], *args, **kwargs) -> "EditablePartial[T]":
"""
If you call this function in the same way that you would call the constructor, it will store the arguments
as you expect. For example EditablePartial.from_call(Fraction, 1, 3)() == Fraction(1, 3)
"""
return EditablePartial(func=func, args=list(args), kwargs=kwargs)
@property
def name(self):
return self.kwargs["name"]
def __call__(self) -> T:
"""
Evaluate the partial and return the result
"""
args = self.args.copy()
kwargs = self.kwargs.copy()
# This is a helpful hack to allow you to specify varargs parameters (e.g. *args) as keyword args (e.g.
# args=['list', 'of', 'things'])
arg_spec = inspect.getfullargspec(self.func)
if arg_spec.varargs in self.kwargs:
args += kwargs.pop(arg_spec.varargs)
return self.func(*args, **kwargs)
def railroad_to_html(diagrams: List[NamedDiagram], embed=False, **kwargs) -> str:
"""
Given a list of NamedDiagram, produce a single HTML string that visualises those diagrams
:params kwargs: kwargs to be passed in to the template
"""
data = []
for diagram in diagrams:
if diagram.diagram is None:
continue
io = StringIO()
try:
css = kwargs.get('css')
diagram.diagram.writeStandalone(io.write, css=css)
except AttributeError:
diagram.diagram.writeSvg(io.write)
title = diagram.name
if diagram.index == 0:
title += " (root)"
data.append({"title": title, "text": "", "svg": io.getvalue()})
return template.render(diagrams=data, embed=embed, **kwargs)
def resolve_partial(partial: "EditablePartial[T]") -> T:
"""
Recursively resolves a collection of Partials into whatever type they are
"""
if isinstance(partial, EditablePartial):
partial.args = resolve_partial(partial.args)
partial.kwargs = resolve_partial(partial.kwargs)
return partial()
elif isinstance(partial, list):
return [resolve_partial(x) for x in partial]
elif isinstance(partial, dict):
return {key: resolve_partial(x) for key, x in partial.items()}
else:
return partial
def to_railroad(
element: pyparsing.ParserElement,
diagram_kwargs: typing.Optional[dict] = None,
vertical: int = 3,
show_results_names: bool = False,
show_groups: bool = False,
) -> List[NamedDiagram]:
"""
Convert a pyparsing element tree into a list of diagrams. This is the recommended entrypoint to diagram
creation if you want to access the Railroad tree before it is converted to HTML
:param element: base element of the parser being diagrammed
:param diagram_kwargs: kwargs to pass to the Diagram() constructor
:param vertical: (optional) - int - limit at which number of alternatives should be
shown vertically instead of horizontally
:param show_results_names - bool to indicate whether results name annotations should be
included in the diagram
:param show_groups - bool to indicate whether groups should be highlighted with an unlabeled
surrounding box
"""
# Convert the whole tree underneath the root
lookup = ConverterState(diagram_kwargs=diagram_kwargs or {})
_to_diagram_element(
element,
lookup=lookup,
parent=None,
vertical=vertical,
show_results_names=show_results_names,
show_groups=show_groups,
)
root_id = id(element)
# Convert the root if it hasn't been already
if root_id in lookup:
if not element.customName:
lookup[root_id].name = ""
lookup[root_id].mark_for_extraction(root_id, lookup, force=True)
# Now that we're finished, we can convert from intermediate structures into Railroad elements
diags = list(lookup.diagrams.values())
if len(diags) > 1:
# collapse out duplicate diags with the same name
seen = set()
deduped_diags = []
for d in diags:
# don't extract SkipTo elements, they are uninformative as subdiagrams
if d.name == "...":
continue
if d.name is not None and d.name not in seen:
seen.add(d.name)
deduped_diags.append(d)
resolved = [resolve_partial(partial) for partial in deduped_diags]
else:
# special case - if just one diagram, always display it, even if
# it has no name
resolved = [resolve_partial(partial) for partial in diags]
return sorted(resolved, key=lambda diag: diag.index)
def _should_vertical(
specification: int, exprs: Iterable[pyparsing.ParserElement]
) -> bool:
"""
Returns true if we should return a vertical list of elements
"""
if specification is None:
return False
else:
return len(_visible_exprs(exprs)) >= specification
class ElementState:
"""
State recorded for an individual pyparsing Element
"""
# Note: this should be a dataclass, but we have to support Python 3.5
def __init__(
self,
element: pyparsing.ParserElement,
converted: EditablePartial,
parent: EditablePartial,
number: int,
name: str = None,
parent_index: typing.Optional[int] = None,
):
#: The pyparsing element that this represents
self.element: pyparsing.ParserElement = element
#: The name of the element
self.name: typing.Optional[str] = name
#: The output Railroad element in an unconverted state
self.converted: EditablePartial = converted
#: The parent Railroad element, which we store so that we can extract this if it's duplicated
self.parent: EditablePartial = parent
#: The order in which we found this element, used for sorting diagrams if this is extracted into a diagram
self.number: int = number
#: The index of this inside its parent
self.parent_index: typing.Optional[int] = parent_index
#: If true, we should extract this out into a subdiagram
self.extract: bool = False
#: If true, all of this element's children have been filled out
self.complete: bool = False
def mark_for_extraction(
self, el_id: int, state: "ConverterState", name: str = None, force: bool = False
):
"""
Called when this instance has been seen twice, and thus should eventually be extracted into a sub-diagram
:param el_id: id of the element
:param state: element/diagram state tracker
:param name: name to use for this element's text
:param force: If true, force extraction now, regardless of the state of this. Only useful for extracting the
root element when we know we're finished
"""
self.extract = True
# Set the name
if not self.name:
if name:
# Allow forcing a custom name
self.name = name
elif self.element.customName:
self.name = self.element.customName
else:
self.name = ""
# Just because this is marked for extraction doesn't mean we can do it yet. We may have to wait for children
# to be added
# Also, if this is just a string literal etc, don't bother extracting it
if force or (self.complete and _worth_extracting(self.element)):
state.extract_into_diagram(el_id)
class ConverterState:
"""
Stores some state that persists between recursions into the element tree
"""
def __init__(self, diagram_kwargs: typing.Optional[dict] = None):
#: A dictionary mapping ParserElements to state relating to them
self._element_diagram_states: Dict[int, ElementState] = {}
#: A dictionary mapping ParserElement IDs to subdiagrams generated from them
self.diagrams: Dict[int, EditablePartial[NamedDiagram]] = {}
#: The index of the next unnamed element
self.unnamed_index: int = 1
#: The index of the next element. This is used for sorting
self.index: int = 0
#: Shared kwargs that are used to customize the construction of diagrams
self.diagram_kwargs: dict = diagram_kwargs or {}
self.extracted_diagram_names: Set[str] = set()
def __setitem__(self, key: int, value: ElementState):
self._element_diagram_states[key] = value
def __getitem__(self, key: int) -> ElementState:
return self._element_diagram_states[key]
def __delitem__(self, key: int):
del self._element_diagram_states[key]
def __contains__(self, key: int):
return key in self._element_diagram_states
def generate_unnamed(self) -> int:
"""
Generate a number used in the name of an otherwise unnamed diagram
"""
self.unnamed_index += 1
return self.unnamed_index
def generate_index(self) -> int:
"""
Generate a number used to index a diagram
"""
self.index += 1
return self.index
def extract_into_diagram(self, el_id: int):
"""
Used when we encounter the same token twice in the same tree. When this
happens, we replace all instances of that token with a terminal, and
create a new subdiagram for the token
"""
position = self[el_id]
# Replace the original definition of this element with a regular block
if position.parent:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.NonTerminal, text=position.name)
if "item" in position.parent.kwargs:
position.parent.kwargs["item"] = ret
elif "items" in position.parent.kwargs:
position.parent.kwargs["items"][position.parent_index] = ret
# If the element we're extracting is a group, skip to its content but keep the title
if position.converted.func == railroad.Group:
content = position.converted.kwargs["item"]
else:
content = position.converted
self.diagrams[el_id] = EditablePartial.from_call(
NamedDiagram,
name=position.name,
diagram=EditablePartial.from_call(
railroad.Diagram, content, **self.diagram_kwargs
),
index=position.number,
)
del self[el_id]
def _worth_extracting(element: pyparsing.ParserElement) -> bool:
"""
Returns true if this element is worth having its own sub-diagram. Simply, if any of its children
themselves have children, then its complex enough to extract
"""
children = element.recurse()
return any(child.recurse() for child in children)
def _apply_diagram_item_enhancements(fn):
"""
decorator to ensure enhancements to a diagram item (such as results name annotations)
get applied on return from _to_diagram_element (we do this since there are several
returns in _to_diagram_element)
"""
def _inner(
element: pyparsing.ParserElement,
parent: typing.Optional[EditablePartial],
lookup: ConverterState = None,
vertical: int = None,
index: int = 0,
name_hint: str = None,
show_results_names: bool = False,
show_groups: bool = False,
) -> typing.Optional[EditablePartial]:
ret = fn(
element,
parent,
lookup,
vertical,
index,
name_hint,
show_results_names,
show_groups,
)
# apply annotation for results name, if present
if show_results_names and ret is not None:
element_results_name = element.resultsName
if element_results_name:
# add "*" to indicate if this is a "list all results" name
element_results_name += "" if element.modalResults else "*"
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(
railroad.Group, item=ret, label=element_results_name
)
return ret
return _inner
def _visible_exprs(exprs: Iterable[pyparsing.ParserElement]):
non_diagramming_exprs = (
pyparsing.ParseElementEnhance,
pyparsing.PositionToken,
pyparsing.And._ErrorStop,
)
return [
e
for e in exprs
if not (e.customName or e.resultsName or isinstance(e, non_diagramming_exprs))
]
@_apply_diagram_item_enhancements
def _to_diagram_element(
element: pyparsing.ParserElement,
parent: typing.Optional[EditablePartial],
lookup: ConverterState = None,
vertical: int = None,
index: int = 0,
name_hint: str = None,
show_results_names: bool = False,
show_groups: bool = False,
) -> typing.Optional[EditablePartial]:
"""
Recursively converts a PyParsing Element to a railroad Element
:param lookup: The shared converter state that keeps track of useful things
:param index: The index of this element within the parent
:param parent: The parent of this element in the output tree
:param vertical: Controls at what point we make a list of elements vertical. If this is an integer (the default),
it sets the threshold of the number of items before we go vertical. If True, always go vertical, if False, never
do so
:param name_hint: If provided, this will override the generated name
:param show_results_names: bool flag indicating whether to add annotations for results names
:returns: The converted version of the input element, but as a Partial that hasn't yet been constructed
:param show_groups: bool flag indicating whether to show groups using bounding box
"""
exprs = element.recurse()
name = name_hint or element.customName or element.__class__.__name__
# Python's id() is used to provide a unique identifier for elements
el_id = id(element)
element_results_name = element.resultsName
# Here we basically bypass processing certain wrapper elements if they contribute nothing to the diagram
if not element.customName:
if isinstance(
element,
(
# pyparsing.TokenConverter,
# pyparsing.Forward,
pyparsing.Located,
),
):
# However, if this element has a useful custom name, and its child does not, we can pass it on to the child
if exprs:
if not exprs[0].customName:
propagated_name = name
else:
propagated_name = None
return _to_diagram_element(
element.expr,
parent=parent,
lookup=lookup,
vertical=vertical,
index=index,
name_hint=propagated_name,
show_results_names=show_results_names,
show_groups=show_groups,
)
# If the element isn't worth extracting, we always treat it as the first time we say it
if _worth_extracting(element):
if el_id in lookup:
# If we've seen this element exactly once before, we are only just now finding out that it's a duplicate,
# so we have to extract it into a new diagram.
looked_up = lookup[el_id]
looked_up.mark_for_extraction(el_id, lookup, name=name_hint)
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.NonTerminal, text=looked_up.name)
return ret
elif el_id in lookup.diagrams:
# If we have seen the element at least twice before, and have already extracted it into a subdiagram, we
# just put in a marker element that refers to the sub-diagram
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(
railroad.NonTerminal, text=lookup.diagrams[el_id].kwargs["name"]
)
return ret
# Recursively convert child elements
# Here we find the most relevant Railroad element for matching pyparsing Element
# We use ``items=[]`` here to hold the place for where the child elements will go once created
if isinstance(element, pyparsing.And):
# detect And's created with ``expr*N`` notation - for these use a OneOrMore with a repeat
# (all will have the same name, and resultsName)
if not exprs:
return None
if len(set((e.name, e.resultsName) for e in exprs)) == 1:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(
railroad.OneOrMore, item="", repeat=str(len(exprs))
)
elif _should_vertical(vertical, exprs):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Stack, items=[])
else:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Sequence, items=[])
elif isinstance(element, (pyparsing.Or, pyparsing.MatchFirst)):
if not exprs:
return None
if _should_vertical(vertical, exprs):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Choice, 0, items=[])
else:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.HorizontalChoice, items=[])
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.Each):
if not exprs:
return None
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(EachItem, items=[])
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.NotAny):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(AnnotatedItem, label="NOT", item="")
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.FollowedBy):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(AnnotatedItem, label="LOOKAHEAD", item="")
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.PrecededBy):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(AnnotatedItem, label="LOOKBEHIND", item="")
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.Group):
if show_groups:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(AnnotatedItem, label="", item="")
else:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Group, label="", item="")
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.TokenConverter):
label = type(element).__name__.lower()
if label == "tokenconverter":
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Sequence, items=[])
else:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(AnnotatedItem, label=label, item="")
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.Opt):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Optional, item="")
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.OneOrMore):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.OneOrMore, item="")
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.ZeroOrMore):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.ZeroOrMore, item="")
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.Group):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(
railroad.Group, item=None, label=element_results_name
)
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.Empty) and not element.customName:
# Skip unnamed "Empty" elements
ret = None
elif isinstance(element, pyparsing.ParseElementEnhance):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Sequence, items=[])
elif len(exprs) > 0 and not element_results_name:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Group, item="", label=name)
elif len(exprs) > 0:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Sequence, items=[])
else:
terminal = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Terminal, element.defaultName)
ret = terminal
if ret is None:
return
# Indicate this element's position in the tree so we can extract it if necessary
lookup[el_id] = ElementState(
element=element,
converted=ret,
parent=parent,
parent_index=index,
number=lookup.generate_index(),
)
if element.customName:
lookup[el_id].mark_for_extraction(el_id, lookup, element.customName)
i = 0
for expr in exprs:
# Add a placeholder index in case we have to extract the child before we even add it to the parent
if "items" in ret.kwargs:
ret.kwargs["items"].insert(i, None)
item = _to_diagram_element(
expr,
parent=ret,
lookup=lookup,
vertical=vertical,
index=i,
show_results_names=show_results_names,
show_groups=show_groups,
)
# Some elements don't need to be shown in the diagram
if item is not None:
if "item" in ret.kwargs:
ret.kwargs["item"] = item
elif "items" in ret.kwargs:
# If we've already extracted the child, don't touch this index, since it's occupied by a nonterminal
ret.kwargs["items"][i] = item
i += 1
elif "items" in ret.kwargs:
# If we're supposed to skip this element, remove it from the parent
del ret.kwargs["items"][i]
# If all this items children are none, skip this item
if ret and (
("items" in ret.kwargs and len(ret.kwargs["items"]) == 0)
or ("item" in ret.kwargs and ret.kwargs["item"] is None)
):
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(railroad.Terminal, name)
# Mark this element as "complete", ie it has all of its children
if el_id in lookup:
lookup[el_id].complete = True
if el_id in lookup and lookup[el_id].extract and lookup[el_id].complete:
lookup.extract_into_diagram(el_id)
if ret is not None:
ret = EditablePartial.from_call(
railroad.NonTerminal, text=lookup.diagrams[el_id].kwargs["name"]
)
return ret
PK1RnX?vhJ<68><00>!pyparsing-3.1.1.dist-info/LICENSEPermission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
PK1RnXSJ<53>"<22><00>"pyparsing-3.1.1.dist-info/METADATAMetadata-Version: 2.1
Name: pyparsing
Version: 3.1.1
Summary: pyparsing module - Classes and methods to define and execute parsing grammars
Author-email: Paul McGuire <ptmcg.gm+pyparsing@gmail.com>
Requires-Python: >=3.6.8
Description-Content-Type: text/x-rst
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Information Technology
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Compilers
Classifier: Topic :: Text Processing
Classifier: Typing :: Typed
Requires-Dist: railroad-diagrams ; extra == "diagrams"
Requires-Dist: jinja2 ; extra == "diagrams"
Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/
Provides-Extra: diagrams
PyParsing -- A Python Parsing Module
====================================
|Version| |Build Status| |Coverage| |License| |Python Versions| |Snyk Score|
Introduction
============
The pyparsing module is an alternative approach to creating and
executing simple grammars, vs. the traditional lex/yacc approach, or the
use of regular expressions. The pyparsing module provides a library of
classes that client code uses to construct the grammar directly in
Python code.
*[Since first writing this description of pyparsing in late 2003, this
technique for developing parsers has become more widespread, under the
name Parsing Expression Grammars - PEGs. See more information on PEGs*
`here <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsing_expression_grammar>`__
*.]*
Here is a program to parse ``"Hello, World!"`` (or any greeting of the form
``"salutation, addressee!"``):
.. code:: python
from pyparsing import Word, alphas
greet = Word(alphas) + "," + Word(alphas) + "!"
hello = "Hello, World!"
print(hello, "->", greet.parseString(hello))
The program outputs the following::
Hello, World! -> ['Hello', ',', 'World', '!']
The Python representation of the grammar is quite readable, owing to the
self-explanatory class names, and the use of '+', '|' and '^' operator
definitions.
The parsed results returned from ``parseString()`` is a collection of type
``ParseResults``, which can be accessed as a
nested list, a dictionary, or an object with named attributes.
The pyparsing module handles some of the problems that are typically
vexing when writing text parsers:
- extra or missing whitespace (the above program will also handle ``"Hello,World!"``, ``"Hello , World !"``, etc.)
- quoted strings
- embedded comments
The examples directory includes a simple SQL parser, simple CORBA IDL
parser, a config file parser, a chemical formula parser, and a four-
function algebraic notation parser, among many others.
Documentation
=============
There are many examples in the online docstrings of the classes
and methods in pyparsing. You can find them compiled into `online docs <https://pyparsing-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/>`__. Additional
documentation resources and project info are listed in the online
`GitHub wiki <https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/wiki>`__. An
entire directory of examples can be found `here <https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/tree/master/examples>`__.
License
=======
MIT License. See header of the `pyparsing __init__.py <https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/blob/master/pyparsing/__init__.py#L1-L23>`__ file.
History
=======
See `CHANGES <https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/blob/master/CHANGES>`__ file.
.. |Build Status| image:: https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg
:target: https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/actions/workflows/ci.yml
.. |Coverage| image:: https://codecov.io/gh/pyparsing/pyparsing/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
:target: https://codecov.io/gh/pyparsing/pyparsing
.. |Version| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/pyparsing?style=flat-square
:target: https://pypi.org/project/pyparsing/
:alt: Version
.. |License| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/l/pyparsing.svg?style=flat-square
:target: https://pypi.org/project/pyparsing/
:alt: License
.. |Python Versions| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/pyparsing.svg?style=flat-square
:target: https://pypi.org/project/python-liquid/
:alt: Python versions
.. |Snyk Score| image:: https://snyk.io//advisor/python/pyparsing/badge.svg
:target: https://snyk.io//advisor/python/pyparsing
:alt: pyparsing
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