flowframes/Code/Media/FfmpegCommands.cs

using Flowframes.Media;
using Flowframes.Data;
using Flowframes.IO;
using Flowframes.Main;
using Flowframes.MiscUtils;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using static Flowframes.AvProcess;
using Utils = Flowframes.Media.FFmpegUtils;

namespace Flowframes
{
    class FfmpegCommands
    {
        //public static string padFilter = "pad=width=ceil(iw/2)*2:height=ceil(ih/2)*2:color=black@0";
        public static string hdrFilter = @"-vf zscale=t=linear:npl=100,format=gbrpf32le,zscale=p=bt709,tonemap=tonemap=hable:desat=0,zscale=t=bt709:m=bt709:r=tv,format=yuv420p";
        public static string pngCompr = "-compression_level 3";
        public static string mpDecDef = "\"mpdecimate\"";
        public static string mpDecAggr = "\"mpdecimate=hi=64*32:lo=64*32:frac=0.1\"";

        public static int GetPadding ()
        {
            return (Interpolate.current.ai.aiName == Networks.flavrCuda.aiName) ? 8 : 2;     // FLAVR input needs to be divisible by 8
        }

        public static string GetPadFilter ()
        {
            int padPixels = GetPadding();
            return $"pad=width=ceil(iw/{padPixels})*{padPixels}:height=ceil(ih/{padPixels})*{padPixels}:color=black@0";
        }

        public static async Task ConcatVideos(string concatFile, string outPath, int looptimes = -1)
        {
            Logger.Log($"ConcatVideos('{Path.GetFileName(concatFile)}', '{outPath}', {looptimes})", true, false, "ffmpeg");
            Logger.Log($"Merging videos...", false, Logger.GetLastLine().Contains("frame"));
            string loopStr = (looptimes > 0) ? $"-stream_loop {looptimes}" : "";
            string vfrFilename = Path.GetFileName(concatFile);
            string args = $" {loopStr} -vsync 1 -f concat -i {vfrFilename} -c copy -movflags +faststart -fflags +genpts {outPath.Wrap()}";
            await RunFfmpeg(args, concatFile.GetParentDir(), LogMode.Hidden, TaskType.Merge);
        }

        public static async Task LoopVideo(string inputFile, int times, bool delSrc = false)
        {
            string pathNoExt = Path.ChangeExtension(inputFile, null);
            string ext = Path.GetExtension(inputFile);
            string loopSuffix = Config.Get("exportNamePatternLoop").Replace("[LOOPS]", $"{times}").Replace("[PLAYS]", $"{times + 1}");
            string args = $" -stream_loop {times} -i {inputFile.Wrap()} -c copy \"{pathNoExt}{loopSuffix}{ext}\"";
            await RunFfmpeg(args, LogMode.Hidden);

            if (delSrc)
                DeleteSource(inputFile);
        }

        public static async Task ChangeSpeed(string inputFile, float newSpeedPercent, bool delSrc = false)
        {
            string pathNoExt = Path.ChangeExtension(inputFile, null);
            string ext = Path.GetExtension(inputFile);
            float val = newSpeedPercent / 100f;
            string speedVal = (1f / val).ToString("0.0000").Replace(",", ".");
            string args = " -itsscale " + speedVal + " -i \"" + inputFile + "\" -c copy \"" + pathNoExt + "-" + newSpeedPercent + "pcSpeed" + ext + "\"";
            await RunFfmpeg(args, LogMode.OnlyLastLine);
            if (delSrc)
                DeleteSource(inputFile);
        }

        public static long GetDuration(string inputFile)
        {
            Logger.Log($"GetDuration({inputFile}) - Reading Duration using ffprobe.", true, false, "ffmpeg");
            string args = $" -v panic -select_streams v:0 -show_entries format=duration -of csv=s=x:p=0 -sexagesimal {inputFile.Wrap()}";
            string output = GetFfprobeOutput(args);
            return FormatUtils.TimestampToMs(output);
        }

        public static async Task<Fraction> GetFramerate(string inputFile)
        {
            Logger.Log($"GetFramerate('{inputFile}')", true, false, "ffmpeg");

            try
            {
                try
                {
                    string ffprobeArgs = $"-v panic -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=r_frame_rate {inputFile.Wrap()}";
                    string ffprobeOutput = GetFfprobeOutput(ffprobeArgs);
                    string fpsStr = ffprobeOutput.SplitIntoLines().Where(x => x.Contains("r_frame_rate")).First();
                    string[] numbers = fpsStr.Split('=')[1].Split('/');
                    Logger.Log($"Accurate FPS: {numbers[0]}/{numbers[1]} = {((float)numbers[0].GetInt() / numbers[1].GetInt())}", true, false, "ffmpeg");
                    return new Fraction(numbers[0].GetInt(), numbers[1].GetInt());
                }
                catch (Exception ffprobeEx)
                {
                    Logger.Log("GetFramerate ffprobe Error: " + ffprobeEx.Message, true, false);
                }

                string ffmpegOutput = await GetVideoInfoCached.GetFfmpegInfoAsync(inputFile);
                string[] entries = ffmpegOutput.Split(',');

                foreach (string entry in entries)
                {
                    if (entry.Contains(" fps") && !entry.Contains("Input "))    // Avoid reading FPS from the filename, in case filename contains "fps"
                    {
                        string num = entry.Replace(" fps", "").Trim().Replace(",", ".");
                        float value;
                        float.TryParse(num, NumberStyles.Any, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out value);
                        return new Fraction(value);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch(Exception ffmpegEx)
            {
                Logger.Log("GetFramerate ffmpeg Error: " + ffmpegEx.Message, true, false);
            }
            
            return new Fraction(0, 1);
        }

        public static Size GetSize(string inputFile)
        {
            Logger.Log($"GetSize('{inputFile}')", true, false, "ffmpeg");
            string args = $" -v panic -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=width,height -of csv=s=x:p=0 {inputFile.Wrap()}";
            string[] outputLines = GetFfprobeOutput(args).SplitIntoLines();

            foreach(string line in outputLines)
            {
                if (!line.Contains("x") || line.Trim().Length < 3)
                    continue;

                string[] numbers = line.Split('x');
                return new Size(numbers[0].GetInt(), numbers[1].GetInt());
            }

            return new Size(0, 0);
        }

        public static async Task<int> GetFrameCountAsync(string inputFile)
        {
            Logger.Log($"GetFrameCountAsync('{inputFile}') - Trying ffprobe first.", true, false, "ffmpeg");

            int frames = await ReadFrameCountFfprobeAsync(inputFile, Config.GetBool("ffprobeFrameCount"));      // Try reading frame count with ffprobe
            if (frames > 0) return frames;

            Logger.Log($"Failed to get frame count using ffprobe (frames = {frames}). Trying to read with ffmpeg.", true, false, "ffmpeg");
            frames = await ReadFrameCountFfmpegAsync(inputFile);       // Try reading frame count with ffmpeg
            if (frames > 0) return frames;

            Logger.Log("Failed to get total frame count of video.");
            return 0;
        }

        static int ReadFrameCountFromDuration (string inputFile, long durationMs, float fps)
        {
            float durationSeconds = durationMs / 1000f;
            float frameCount = durationSeconds * fps;
            int frameCountRounded = frameCount.RoundToInt();
            Logger.Log($"ReadFrameCountFromDuration: Got frame count of {frameCount}, rounded to {frameCountRounded}");
            return frameCountRounded;
        }

        static async Task<int> ReadFrameCountFfprobeAsync(string inputFile, bool readFramesSlow)
        {
            string args = $" -v panic -threads 0 -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=nb_frames -of default=noprint_wrappers=1 {inputFile.Wrap()}";
            if (readFramesSlow)
            {
                Logger.Log("Counting total frames using FFprobe. This can take a moment...");
                await Task.Delay(10);
                args = $" -v panic -threads 0 -count_frames -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=nb_read_frames -of default=nokey=1:noprint_wrappers=1 {inputFile.Wrap()}";
            }
            string info = GetFfprobeOutput(args);
            string[] entries = info.SplitIntoLines();
            try
            {
                if (readFramesSlow)
                    return info.GetInt();
                foreach (string entry in entries)
                {
                    if (entry.Contains("nb_frames="))
                        return entry.GetInt();
                }
            }
            catch { }
            return -1;
        }

        static async Task<int> ReadFrameCountFfmpegAsync (string inputFile)
        {
            string args = $" -loglevel panic -stats -i {inputFile.Wrap()} -map 0:v:0 -c copy -f null - ";
            string info = await GetFfmpegOutputAsync(args, true, true);
            try
            {
                string[] lines = info.SplitIntoLines();
                string lastLine = lines.Last();
                return lastLine.Substring(0, lastLine.IndexOf("fps")).GetInt();
            }
            catch
            {
                return -1;
            }
        }

        public static async Task<ColorInfo> GetColorInfo(string inputFile)
        {
            string ffprobeOutput = await GetVideoInfoCached.GetFfprobeInfoAsync(inputFile, "color");
            ColorInfo colorInfo = new ColorInfo(ffprobeOutput);
            Logger.Log($"Created ColorInfo - Range: {colorInfo.colorRange} - Space: {colorInfo.colorSpace} - Transer: {colorInfo.colorTransfer} - Primaries: {colorInfo.colorPrimaries}", true, false, "ffmpeg");
            return colorInfo;
        }

        public static async Task<bool> IsEncoderCompatible(string enc)
        {
            Logger.Log($"IsEncoderCompatible('{enc}')", true, false, "ffmpeg");
            string args = $"-loglevel error -f lavfi -i color=black:s=540x540 -vframes 1 -an -c:v {enc} -f null -";
            string output = await GetFfmpegOutputAsync(args);
            return !output.ToLower().Contains("error");
        }

        public static string GetAudioCodec(string path, int streamIndex = -1)
        {
            Logger.Log($"GetAudioCodec('{Path.GetFileName(path)}', {streamIndex})", true, false, "ffmpeg");
            string stream = (streamIndex < 0) ? "a" : $"{streamIndex}";
            string args = $"-v panic -show_streams -select_streams {stream} -show_entries stream=codec_name {path.Wrap()}";
            string info = GetFfprobeOutput(args);
            string[] entries = info.SplitIntoLines();

            foreach (string entry in entries)
            {
                if (entry.Contains("codec_name="))
                    return entry.Split('=')[1];
            }
            return "";
        }

        public static List<string> GetAudioCodecs(string path, int streamIndex = -1)
        {
            Logger.Log($"GetAudioCodecs('{Path.GetFileName(path)}', {streamIndex})", true, false, "ffmpeg");
            List<string> codecNames = new List<string>();
            string args = $"-loglevel panic -select_streams a -show_entries stream=codec_name {path.Wrap()}";
            string info = GetFfprobeOutput(args);
            string[] entries = info.SplitIntoLines();

            foreach (string entry in entries)
            {
                if (entry.Contains("codec_name="))
                    codecNames.Add(entry.Remove("codec_name=").Trim());
            }

            return codecNames;
        }

        public static void DeleteSource(string path)
        {
            Logger.Log("[FFCmds] Deleting input file/dir: " + path, true);

            if (IOUtils.IsPathDirectory(path) && Directory.Exists(path))
                Directory.Delete(path, true);

            if (!IOUtils.IsPathDirectory(path) && File.Exists(path))
                File.Delete(path);
        }
    }
}