mirror of
https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys.git
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* add settings definition * fix typos and improve settings * make spell checker happy * new icon type error * first code to handle custom formats * support parsing of new formats * spelling and typos * comment fix * spell check * start implement custom format results * last changes * finish implementation * spell checker * settings name * add missing format * reorder settings * dev docs * change ELF to EAB * update dev docs * last changes * test cases * fix typos * fix typo * port changes * fixes * changes * fixes * leap year support * days in month * tests * comment * fix comment
442 lines
20 KiB
C#
442 lines
20 KiB
C#
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
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// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
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// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
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using System;
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using System.Globalization;
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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using System.Text;
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using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
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using Microsoft.PowerToys.Run.Plugin.TimeDate.Properties;
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[assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("Microsoft.PowerToys.Run.Plugin.TimeDate.UnitTests")]
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namespace Microsoft.PowerToys.Run.Plugin.TimeDate.Components
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{
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internal static class TimeAndDateHelper
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{
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private static readonly Regex _regexSpecialInputFormats = new Regex(@"^.*(::)?(u|ums|ft|oa|exc|exf)[+-]\d");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeFormats = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)(DOW|DIM|WOM|WOY|EAB|WFT|UXT|UMS|OAD|EXC|EXF)");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeDow = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)DOW");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeDim = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)DIM");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeWom = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)WOM");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeWoy = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)WOY");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeEab = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)EAB");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeWft = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)WFT");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeUxt = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)UXT");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeUms = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)UMS");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeOad = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)OAD");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeExc = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)EXC");
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private static readonly Regex _regexCustomDateTimeExf = new Regex(@"(?<!\\)EXF");
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private const long UnixTimeSecondsMin = -62135596800;
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private const long UnixTimeSecondsMax = 253402300799;
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private const long UnixTimeMillisecondsMin = -62135596800000;
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private const long UnixTimeMillisecondsMax = 253402300799999;
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private const long WindowsFileTimeMin = 0;
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private const long WindowsFileTimeMax = 2650467707991000000;
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private const double OADateMin = -657434.99999999;
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private const double OADateMax = 2958465.99999999;
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private const double Excel1900DateMin = 1;
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private const double Excel1900DateMax = 2958465.99998843;
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private const double Excel1904DateMin = 0;
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private const double Excel1904DateMax = 2957003.99998843;
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/// <summary>
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/// Get the format for the time string
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="targetFormat">Type of format</param>
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/// <param name="timeLong">Show date with weekday and name of month (long format)</param>
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/// <param name="dateLong">Show time with seconds (long format)</param>
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/// <returns>String that identifies the time/date format (<see href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.datetime.tostring"/>)</returns>
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internal static string GetStringFormat(FormatStringType targetFormat, bool timeLong, bool dateLong)
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{
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switch (targetFormat)
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{
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case FormatStringType.Time:
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return timeLong ? "T" : "t";
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case FormatStringType.Date:
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return dateLong ? "D" : "d";
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case FormatStringType.DateTime:
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if (timeLong & dateLong)
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{
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return "F"; // Friday, October 31, 2008 5:04:32 PM
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}
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else if (timeLong & !dateLong)
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{
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return "G"; // 10/31/2008 5:04:32 PM
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}
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else if (!timeLong & dateLong)
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{
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return "f"; // Friday, October 31, 2008 5:04 PM
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}
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else
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{
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// (!timeLong & !dateLong)
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return "g"; // 10/31/2008 5:04 PM
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}
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default:
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return string.Empty; // Windows default based on current culture settings
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns the number week in the month (Used code from 'David Morton' from <see href="https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/bf504bba-85cb-492d-a8f7-4ccabdf882cb/get-week-number-for-month"/>)
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="date">date</param>
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/// <param name="formatSettingFirstDayOfWeek">Setting for the first day in the week.</param>
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/// <returns>Number of week in the month</returns>
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internal static int GetWeekOfMonth(DateTime date, DayOfWeek formatSettingFirstDayOfWeek)
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{
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int weekCount = 1;
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for (int i = 1; i <= date.Day; i++)
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{
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DateTime d = new(date.Year, date.Month, i);
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// Count week number +1 if day is the first day of a week and not day 1 of the month.
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// (If we count on day one of a month we would start the month with week number 2.)
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if (i > 1 && d.DayOfWeek == formatSettingFirstDayOfWeek)
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{
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weekCount += 1;
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}
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}
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return weekCount;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns the number of the day in the week
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="date">Date</param>
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/// <returns>Number of the day in the week</returns>
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internal static int GetNumberOfDayInWeek(DateTime date, DayOfWeek formatSettingFirstDayOfWeek)
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{
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int daysInWeek = 7;
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int adjustment = 1; // We count from 1 to 7 and not from 0 to 6
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return ((date.DayOfWeek + daysInWeek - formatSettingFirstDayOfWeek) % daysInWeek) + adjustment;
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}
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internal static double ConvertToOleAutomationFormat(DateTime date, OADateFormats type)
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{
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double v = date.ToOADate();
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switch (type)
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{
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case OADateFormats.Excel1904:
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// Excel with base 1904: Adjust by -1462
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v -= 1462;
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// Date starts at 1/1/1904 = 0
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if (Math.Truncate(v) < 0)
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{
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throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Not a valid Excel date.", innerException: null);
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}
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return v;
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case OADateFormats.Excel1900:
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// Excel with base 1900: Adjust by -1 if v < 61
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v = v < 61 ? v - 1 : v;
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// Date starts at 1/1/1900 = 1
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if (Math.Truncate(v) < 1)
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{
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throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Not a valid Excel date.", innerException: null);
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}
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return v;
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default:
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// OLE Automation date: Return as is.
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return v;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Convert input string to a <see cref="DateTime"/> object in local time
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="input">String with date/time</param>
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/// <param name="timestamp">The new <see cref="DateTime"/> object</param>
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/// <param name="inputParsingErrorMsg">Error message shown to the user</param>
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/// <returns>True on success, otherwise false</returns>
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internal static bool ParseStringAsDateTime(in string input, out DateTime timestamp, out string inputParsingErrorMsg)
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{
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inputParsingErrorMsg = string.Empty;
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CompositeFormat errorMessage = CompositeFormat.Parse(Resources.Microsoft_plugin_timedate_InvalidInput_SupportedRange);
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if (DateTime.TryParse(input, out timestamp))
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{
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// Known date/time format
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return true;
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}
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else if (Regex.IsMatch(input, @"^u[\+-]?\d+$"))
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{
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// Unix time stamp
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// We use long instead of int, because int is too small after 03:14:07 UTC 2038-01-19
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var canParse = long.TryParse(input.TrimStart('u'), out var secondsU);
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// Value has to be in the range from -62135596800 to 253402300799
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if (!canParse || secondsU < UnixTimeSecondsMin || secondsU > UnixTimeSecondsMax)
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{
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inputParsingErrorMsg = string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, errorMessage, Resources.Microsoft_plugin_timedate_Unix, UnixTimeSecondsMin, UnixTimeSecondsMax);
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timestamp = new DateTime(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1);
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return false;
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}
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timestamp = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(secondsU).LocalDateTime;
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return true;
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}
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else if (Regex.IsMatch(input, @"^ums[\+-]?\d+$"))
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{
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// Unix time stamp in milliseconds
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// We use long instead of int because int is too small after 03:14:07 UTC 2038-01-19
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var canParse = long.TryParse(input.TrimStart("ums".ToCharArray()), out var millisecondsUms);
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// Value has to be in the range from -62135596800000 to 253402300799999
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if (!canParse || millisecondsUms < UnixTimeMillisecondsMin || millisecondsUms > UnixTimeMillisecondsMax)
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{
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inputParsingErrorMsg = string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, errorMessage, Resources.Microsoft_plugin_timedate_Unix_Milliseconds, UnixTimeMillisecondsMin, UnixTimeMillisecondsMax);
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timestamp = new DateTime(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1);
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return false;
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}
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timestamp = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeMilliseconds(millisecondsUms).LocalDateTime;
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return true;
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}
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else if (Regex.IsMatch(input, @"^ft\d+$"))
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{
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var canParse = long.TryParse(input.TrimStart("ft".ToCharArray()), out var secondsFt);
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// Windows file time
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// Value has to be in the range from 0 to 2650467707991000000
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if (!canParse || secondsFt < WindowsFileTimeMin || secondsFt > WindowsFileTimeMax)
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{
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inputParsingErrorMsg = string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, errorMessage, Resources.Microsoft_plugin_timedate_WindowsFileTime, WindowsFileTimeMin, WindowsFileTimeMax);
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timestamp = new DateTime(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1);
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return false;
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}
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// DateTime.FromFileTime returns as local time.
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timestamp = DateTime.FromFileTime(secondsFt);
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return true;
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}
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else if (Regex.IsMatch(input, @"^oa[+-]?\d+[,.0-9]*$"))
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{
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var canParse = double.TryParse(input.TrimStart("oa".ToCharArray()), out var oADate);
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// OLE Automation date
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// Input has to be in the range from -657434.99999999 to 2958465.99999999
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// DateTime.FromOADate returns as local time.
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if (!canParse || oADate < OADateMin || oADate > OADateMax)
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{
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inputParsingErrorMsg = string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, errorMessage, Resources.Microsoft_plugin_timedate_OADate, OADateMin, OADateMax);
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timestamp = new DateTime(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1);
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return false;
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}
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timestamp = DateTime.FromOADate(oADate);
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return true;
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}
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else if (Regex.IsMatch(input, @"^exc[+-]?\d+[,.0-9]*$"))
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{
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var canParse = double.TryParse(input.TrimStart("exc".ToCharArray()), out var excDate);
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// Excel's 1900 date value
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// Input has to be in the range from 1 (0 = Fake date) to 2958465.99998843 and not 60 whole number
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// Because of a bug in Excel and the way it behaves before 3/1/1900 we have to adjust all inputs lower than 61 for +1
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// DateTime.FromOADate returns as local time.
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if (!canParse || excDate < 0 || excDate > Excel1900DateMax)
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{
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// For the if itself we use 0 as min value that we can show a special message if input is 0.
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inputParsingErrorMsg = string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, errorMessage, Resources.Microsoft_plugin_timedate_Excel1900, Excel1900DateMin, Excel1900DateMax);
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timestamp = new DateTime(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1);
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return false;
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}
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if (Math.Truncate(excDate) == 0 || Math.Truncate(excDate) == 60)
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{
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inputParsingErrorMsg = Resources.Microsoft_plugin_timedate_InvalidInput_FakeExcel1900;
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timestamp = new DateTime(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1);
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return false;
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}
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excDate = excDate <= 60 ? excDate + 1 : excDate;
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timestamp = DateTime.FromOADate(excDate);
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return true;
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}
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else if (Regex.IsMatch(input, @"^exf[+-]?\d+[,.0-9]*$"))
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{
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var canParse = double.TryParse(input.TrimStart("exf".ToCharArray()), out var exfDate);
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// Excel's 1904 date value
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// Input has to be in the range from 0 to 2957003.99998843
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// Because Excel uses 01/01/1904 as base we need to adjust for +1462
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// DateTime.FromOADate returns as local time.
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if (!canParse || exfDate < Excel1904DateMin || exfDate > Excel1904DateMax)
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{
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inputParsingErrorMsg = string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, errorMessage, Resources.Microsoft_plugin_timedate_Excel1904, Excel1904DateMin, Excel1904DateMax);
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timestamp = new DateTime(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1);
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return false;
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}
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timestamp = DateTime.FromOADate(exfDate + 1462);
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return true;
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}
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else
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{
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timestamp = new DateTime(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1);
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return false;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Test if input is special parsing for Unix time, Unix time in milliseconds, file time, ...
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="input">String with date/time</param>
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/// <returns>True if yes, otherwise false</returns>
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internal static bool IsSpecialInputParsing(string input)
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{
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return _regexSpecialInputFormats.IsMatch(input);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Converts a DateTime object based on the format string
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="date">Date/time object.</param>
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/// <param name="unix">Value for replacing "Unix Time Stamp".</param>
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/// <param name="unixMilliseconds">Value for replacing "Unix Time Stamp in milliseconds".</param>
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/// <param name="calWeek">Value for relacing calendar week.</param>
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/// <param name="eraShortFormat">Era abbreviation.</param>
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/// <param name="format">Format definition.</param>
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/// <returns>Formated date/time string.</returns>
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internal static string ConvertToCustomFormat(DateTime date, long unix, long unixMilliseconds, int calWeek, string eraShortFormat, string format, CalendarWeekRule firstWeekRule, DayOfWeek firstDayOfTheWeek)
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{
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string result = format;
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// DOW: Number of day in week
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeDow.Replace(result, GetNumberOfDayInWeek(date, firstDayOfTheWeek).ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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// DIM: Days in Month
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeDim.Replace(result, DateTime.DaysInMonth(date.Year, date.Month).ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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// WOM: Week of Month
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeWom.Replace(result, GetWeekOfMonth(date, firstDayOfTheWeek).ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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// WOY: Week of Year
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeWoy.Replace(result, calWeek.ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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// EAB: Era abbreviation
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeEab.Replace(result, eraShortFormat);
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// WFT: Week of Month
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if (_regexCustomDateTimeWft.IsMatch(result))
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{
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// Special handling as very early dates can't convert.
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeWft.Replace(result, date.ToFileTime().ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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}
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// UXT: Unix time stamp
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeUxt.Replace(result, unix.ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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// UMS: Unix time stamp milli seconds
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeUms.Replace(result, unixMilliseconds.ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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// OAD: OLE Automation date
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeOad.Replace(result, ConvertToOleAutomationFormat(date, OADateFormats.OLEAutomation).ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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// EXC: Excel date value with base 1900
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if (_regexCustomDateTimeExc.IsMatch(result))
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{
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// Special handling as very early dates can't convert.
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeExc.Replace(result, ConvertToOleAutomationFormat(date, OADateFormats.Excel1900).ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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}
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// EXF: Excel date value with base 1904
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if (_regexCustomDateTimeExf.IsMatch(result))
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{
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// Special handling as very early dates can't convert.
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result = _regexCustomDateTimeExf.Replace(result, ConvertToOleAutomationFormat(date, OADateFormats.Excel1904).ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture));
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}
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return result;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Test a string for our custom date and time format syntax
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="str">String to test.</param>
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/// <returns>True if yes and otherwise false</returns>
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internal static bool StringContainsCustomFormatSyntax(string str)
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{
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return _regexCustomDateTimeFormats.IsMatch(str);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns a CalendarWeekRule enum value based on the plugin setting.
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/// </summary>
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internal static CalendarWeekRule GetCalendarWeekRule(int pluginSetting)
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{
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switch (pluginSetting)
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{
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case 0:
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return CalendarWeekRule.FirstDay;
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case 1:
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return CalendarWeekRule.FirstFullWeek;
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case 2:
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return CalendarWeekRule.FirstFourDayWeek;
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default:
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// Wrong json value and system setting (-1).
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return DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.CalendarWeekRule;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns a DayOfWeek enum value based on the FirstDayOfWeek plugin setting.
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/// </summary>
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internal static DayOfWeek GetFirstDayOfWeek(int pluginSetting)
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{
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switch (pluginSetting)
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{
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case 0:
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return DayOfWeek.Sunday;
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case 1:
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return DayOfWeek.Monday;
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case 2:
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return DayOfWeek.Tuesday;
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case 3:
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return DayOfWeek.Wednesday;
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case 4:
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return DayOfWeek.Thursday;
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case 5:
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return DayOfWeek.Friday;
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case 6:
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return DayOfWeek.Saturday;
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default:
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// Wrong json value and system setting (-1).
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return DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.FirstDayOfWeek;
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Type of time/date format
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/// </summary>
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internal enum FormatStringType
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{
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Time,
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Date,
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DateTime,
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Different versions of Date formats based on OLE Automation date
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/// </summary>
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internal enum OADateFormats
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{
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OLEAutomation,
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Excel1900,
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Excel1904,
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}
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}
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