## Summary of the Pull Request
Window Walker's fuzzy string matching algorithm exhibits exponential
memory usage and execution time when given inputs containing repeated
characters or phrases. When a user has several windows open with long
titles (such as browser windows), it is straightforward to trigger a
pathological case which uses up gigabytes of memory and freezes the UI.
This is exacerbated by Run's lack of thread pruning, meaning work
triggered by older keystrokes consumes CPU and memory until completion.
<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
- [x] Closes: #44546
- [x] Closes: #44184
- [ ] **Communication:** I've discussed this with core contributors
already. If the work hasn't been agreed, this work might be rejected
- [ ] **Tests:** Added/updated and all pass
- [ ] **Localization:** All end-user-facing strings can be localized
- [ ] **Dev docs:** Added/updated
- [ ] **New binaries:** Added on the required places
- [ ] [JSON for
signing](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ESRPSigning_core.json)
for new binaries
- [ ] [WXS for
installer](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/installer/PowerToysSetup/Product.wxs)
for new binaries and localization folder
- [ ] [YML for CI
pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ci/templates/build-powertoys-steps.yml)
for new test projects
- [ ] [YML for signed
pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/release.yml)
- [ ] **Documentation updated:** If checked, please file a pull request
on [our docs
repo](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-uwp/tree/docs/hub/powertoys)
and link it here: #xxx
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
The existing algorithm in `FuzzyMatching.cs` is greedy, creating all
possible matching combinations of the search string within the candidate
via its `GetAllMatchIndexes()` method. After this, it selects the best
match and discards the others. This may be considered reasonable for
small search strings, but it causes a combinatorial explosion when there
are multiple possible matches where characters or substrings repeat,
even when the search string is small.
The current brute-force algorithm has time complexity of **O(n * m *
C(n,m))** where **C(n,m)** = **n!/(m!(n-m)!)** and space complexity of
**O(C(n,m) * m)** because it stores all possible match combinations
before choosing the best.
For example, matching `"eeee"` in `"eeeeeeee"` creates **C(8,4)** =
**70** match combinations, which stores 70 lists with 4 integers each,
plus overhead from the LINQ-based list copying and appending:
```csharp
var tempList = results
.Where(x => x.Count == secondIndex && x[x.Count - 1] < firstIndex)
.Select(x => x.ToList()) // Creates a full copy of each matching path
.ToList(); // Materializes all copies
results.AddRange(tempList); // Adds lists to results
```
Each potential sub-match may be recalculated many times.
Window Walker queries across all window titles, so this problem will be
magnified if the search text happens to match multiple titles and/or if
a search string containing a single repeated character is used. For
browser windows, where titles may be long, this is especially
problematic, and similarly for Explorer windows with longer paths.
## Proposed solution
The solution presented here is to use a dynamic programming algorithm
which finds the optimal match directly without generating all
possibilities.
In terms of complexity, the new algorithm benefits from a single pass
through its DP table and only has to store two integer arrays which are
sized proportionally to the search and candidate text string lengths; so
**O(n * m)** for both time and space, i.e. polynomial instead of
exponential.
Scoring is equivalent between the old and new algorithms, based strictly
on the minimum match span within the candidate string.
## Implementation notes
The new algorithm tracks the best start index for matches ending at each
position, eliminating the need to store all possible paths. By storing
the "latest best match so far" as you scan through the search text, you
are guaranteed to minimise the span length. To recreate the best match,
a separate table of parent indexes is kept and iterated backwards once
the DP step is complete. Reversing this provides you with the same
result (or equivalent if there are multiple best matches) as the
original algorithm.
For this "minimum-span" fuzzy matching method, this should be optimal as
it only scans once and storage is proportional to the search and
candidate strings only.
## Benchmarks
A verification and benchmarking suite is here:
https://github.com/daverayment/WindowWalkerBench
Results from comparing the old and new algorithms are here:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eXmmnN2eI3774QxXXyx1Dv4SKu78U96q28GYnpHT0_8/edit?usp=sharing
| Method | Mean | Error | StdDev | Ratio | RatioSD | Gen0 | Gen1 | Gen2
| Allocated | Alloc Ratio |
|----------------
|-----------------:|-----------------:|-----------------:|-----------:|----------:|-----------:|-----------:|----------:|-------------:|------------:|
| Old_Normal | 4,034.4 ns | 220.94 ns | 647.98 ns | 1.02 | 0.23 | 1.9760
| - | - | 8.09 KB | 1.00 |
| New_Normal | 804.5 ns | 24.29 ns | 70.47 ns | 0.20 | 0.04 | 0.4339 | -
| - | 1.77 KB | 0.22 |
| Old_Repetitive | 7,624.7 ns | 318.06 ns | 912.57 ns | 1.94 | 0.38 |
3.7079 | - | - | 15.16 KB | 1.87 |
| New_Repetitive | 2,714.6 ns | 109.03 ns | 318.03 ns | 0.69 | 0.13 |
1.6403 | - | - | 6.72 KB | 0.83 |
| Old_Explosion | 881,443,209.3 ns | 26,273,980.96 ns | 76,225,588.43 ns
| 223,872.87 | 39,357.31 | 50000.0000 | 27000.0000 | 5000.0000 |
351885.11 KB | 43,518.16 |
| New_Explosion | 3,225.4 ns | 111.98 ns | 315.84 ns | 0.82 | 0.15 |
1.7738 | - | - | 7.26 KB | 0.90 |
| Old_Explosion_8 | 460,153,862.6 ns | 18,744,417.95 ns | 54,974,137.06
ns | 116,871.93 | 22,719.87 | 25000.0000 | 14000.0000 | 3000.0000 |
173117.13 KB | 21,409.65 |
| New_Explosion_8 | 2,958.3 ns | 78.16 ns | 230.45 ns | 0.75 | 0.13 |
1.5793 | - | - | 6.46 KB | 0.80 |
| Old_Explosion_7 | 189,069,384.8 ns | 3,774,916.46 ns | 6,202,296.49 ns
| 48,020.68 | 7,501.98 | 11000.0000 | 6333.3333 | 2000.0000 | 71603.96
KB | 8,855.37 |
| New_Explosion_7 | 2,667.5 ns | 117.69 ns | 337.68 ns | 0.68 | 0.13 |
1.3924 | - | - | 5.7 KB | 0.70 |
| Old_Explosion_6 | 71,960,114.8 ns | 1,757,017.15 ns | 5,125,301.87 ns
| 18,276.75 | 3,083.86 | 4500.0000 | 2666.6667 | 1333.3333 | 25515.96 KB
| 3,155.60 |
| New_Explosion_6 | 2,232.5 ns | 72.65 ns | 202.52 ns | 0.57 | 0.10 |
1.1978 | - | - | 4.91 KB | 0.61 |
| Old_Explosion_5 | 9,121,126.4 ns | 180,744.42 ns | 228,583.84 ns |
2,316.62 | 358.55 | 1000.0000 | 968.7500 | 484.3750 | 7630.49 KB |
943.67 |
| New_Explosion_5 | 1,917.3 ns | 48.63 ns | 133.95 ns | 0.49 | 0.08 |
1.0109 | - | - | 4.13 KB | 0.51 |
| Old_Explosion_4 | 2,489,593.2 ns | 82,937.33 ns | 236,624.90 ns |
632.32 | 113.96 | 281.2500 | 148.4375 | 74.2188 | 1729.71 KB | 213.92 |
| New_Explosion_4 | 1,598.3 ns | 51.92 ns | 152.28 ns | 0.41 | 0.07 |
0.8163 | - | - | 3.34 KB | 0.41 |
| Old_Explosion_3 | 202,814.0 ns | 7,684.44 ns | 22,293.96 ns | 51.51 |
9.72 | 72.7539 | 0.2441 | - | 298.13 KB | 36.87 |
| New_Explosion_3 | 1,222.5 ns | 26.07 ns | 76.45 ns | 0.31 | 0.05 |
0.6275 | - | - | 2.57 KB | 0.32 |
| Old_Subsequence | 419,417.7 ns | 8,308.97 ns | 22,178.33 ns | 106.53 |
17.23 | 266.6016 | 0.9766 | - | 1090.05 KB | 134.81 |
| New_Subsequence | 2,501.9 ns | 80.91 ns | 233.43 ns | 0.64 | 0.11 |
1.3542 | - | - | 5.55 KB | 0.69 |
(Where "Old_Explosion" is "e" repeated 9 times. Times in nanoseconds or
one millionth of a millisecond.)
It is worth noting that the results show a **single string match**. So
matching "eeeeee" against a 99-character string took 25 MB of memory and
71 milliseconds to compute. For the new algorithm, this is reduced down
to <5KB and 0.002 milliseconds. Even for a three-character repetition,
the new algorithm is >150x faster with <1% of the allocations.
## Real world example
**Before (results still pending after more than a minute):**
<img width="837" height="336" alt="Image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c4c3ae04-6a47-40b9-a2a4-7a4da169f7d5"
/>
**After (instantaneous results):**
<img width="829" height="444" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/055fc4a6-f34f-4bed-a12c-408b52274de2"
/>
## Validation Steps Performed
The verification tests in the benchmark project pass, with results
identical to the original across a number of test cases, including the
pathological cases identified earlier and edge cases such as
single-character searches.
All unit tests under `Wox.Test`, including all 38 `FuzzyMatcherTest`
entries still pass.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This fixes a race condition in the WindowWalker component in both
**Command Palette** and **Run**. The lack of a lock around a cache
update could potentially lead to inaccurate information about UWP
applications being returned.
<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
- [x] Closes: #45600
<!-- - [ ] Closes: #yyy (add separate lines for additional resolved
issues) -->
- [ ] **Communication:** I've discussed this with core contributors
already. If the work hasn't been agreed, this work might be rejected
- [ ] **Tests:** Added/updated and all pass
- [ ] **Localization:** All end-user-facing strings can be localized
- [ ] **Dev docs:** Added/updated
- [ ] **New binaries:** Added on the required places
- [ ] [JSON for
signing](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ESRPSigning_core.json)
for new binaries
- [ ] [WXS for
installer](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/installer/PowerToysSetup/Product.wxs)
for new binaries and localization folder
- [ ] [YML for CI
pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ci/templates/build-powertoys-steps.yml)
for new test projects
- [ ] [YML for signed
pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/release.yml)
- [ ] **Documentation updated:** If checked, please file a pull request
on [our docs
repo](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-uwp/tree/docs/hub/powertoys)
and link it here: #xxx
<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed,
or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
More details about the root cause can be found in the original issue:
#45600.
In summary, a `Task` is created and started as part of the
`CreateWindowProcessInstance()` code. The creation is inside a lock, but
there is no lock around access to the `_handlesToProcessCache` cache
within the Task itself, which will run on a different thread.
<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests
wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
- Ensured unit tests still pass (NB: I cannot currently run CmdPal UI
tests for some reason)
- Manually ran the applications, testing the Window Walker component in
both
This upgrades to [v0.0.24](https://github.com/check-spelling/check-spelling/releases/tag/v0.0.24).
A number of GitHub APIs are being turned off shortly, so you need to upgrade or various uncertain outcomes will occur.
There's a new accessibility forbidden pattern:
> Do not use `(click) here` links
> For more information, see:
> * https://www.w3.org/QA/Tips/noClickHere
> * https://webaim.org/techniques/hypertext/link_text
> * https://granicus.com/blog/why-click-here-links-are-bad/
> * https://heyoka.medium.com/dont-use-click-here-f32f445d1021
```pl
(?i)(?:>|\[)(?:(?:click |)here|link|(?:read |)more)(?:</|\]\()
```
There are some minor bugs that I'm aware of and which I've fixed since this release, but I don't expect to make another release this month.
I've added a pair of patterns for includes and pragmas. My argument is that the **compiler** will _generally_ tell you if you've misspelled an include and the **linker** will _generally_ tell you if you misspell a lib.
- There's a caveat here: If your include case-insensitively matches the referenced file (but doesn't properly match it), then unless you either use a case-sensitive file system (as opposed to case-preserving) or beg clang to warn, you won't notice when you make this specific mistake -- this matters in that a couple of Windows headers (e.g. Unknwn.h) have particular case and repositories don't tend to consistently/properly write them.
* [Deps] Upgrade Framework Libraries to .NET 9 RC2
* [Common][Build] Update TFM to NET9
* [FileLocksmith][Build] Update TFM to NET9 in Publish Profile
* [PreviewPane][Build] Update TFM to NET9 in Publish Profile
* [PTRun][Build] Update TFM to NET9 in Publish Profile
* [Settings][Build] Update TFM to NET9 in Publish Profile
* [MouseWithoutBorders][Analyzers] Resolve WFO1000 by configuring Designer Serialization Visibility
* [Deps] Update Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.NetAnalyzers
* [Analyzers] Set CA1859,CA2263,CA2022 to be excluded from error
* [MouseWithoutBorders] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [ColorPicker] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [AdvancedPaste] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [TextExtractor] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [Hosts] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [MouseJump] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [PTRun] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [Wox] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [Peek] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [PowerAccent] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [Settings] Use System.Threading.Lock to lock instead of object instance
* [Deps] Update NOTICE.md
* [CI] Update .NET version step to target 9.0
* [Build] Attempt to add manual trigger for using Visual Studio Preview for building
* [Build] Fix variable typo
* [Build][Temporary] set to use preview builds
* [Build] Add missing parameters
* [Build][Temporary] directly hardcode preview image
* [Build][Temporary] Trying ImageOverride
* [Build] Revert hardcode and use ImageOverride
* [Build] Add env var for adding prerelease argument for vswhere
* [Build] Update VCToolsVersion script to use env var to optionally add prerelease version checking
* [Build] Remove unneeded parameter
* [Build] Re-add parameter in all the right places
* [CI][Build] Add NoWarn NU5104 when building with VS Preview
* [Deps] Update to stable .NET 9 packages
* [Deps] Update NOTICE.md
* Everything is WPF and WindowsForms now to fix .NET 9 dependency conflicts
* Ensure .NET 9 SDK for tests too
---------
Co-authored-by: Jaime Bernardo <jaime@janeasystems.com>
* Revert "[PTRun]Fix accent on title bar bleed into UI (#33046)"
This reverts commit 8bb5a33572.
* Revert "[PTRun]Use Mica backdrop to fix crashes with WPFUI (#32118)"
This reverts commit b9da1e6abf.
* Fix DWMAttributes in Wox Plugin Native Methods
* Fix titlebar accent showing
* Fix number on wrong enum
* add(windowWalkerComponents): added a "Responding" variable signifying if a process is responding or not
* add(win32NativeMethod): added "SendMessageTimeout" method in the common Win32 namespace
* refactor(windowWalkerWindow): added an implementation of the helper function for closing the window using the newly defined method
refactor(windowWalkerWindow): added a thread to run, whenever "CloseThisWindow" is called
* refactor(resultHelper): used localizable strings for printing the responding text
add(resources): added "Not Responding" localizable text to the resources file
* refactor(resultHelper): refactored the message in case of a "Not Responding" task
* refactor(resultHelper): modified the formatting of the subtitle
* refactor(window): refactored the helper function and removed the unnecessary variable
* refactor(windowProcess): changed the variable name from "Responding" to "IsResponding"
* add: added try-catch to isResponding getter
* Upgraded projects to target .NET 8
* Updated .NET runtime package targets to use latest .NET 8 build
* Updated PowerToys Interop to target .NET 8
* Switch to use ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull
* ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull for CropAndLockViewModel
* Switching to ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf
* Upgrade System.ComponentModel.Composition to 8.0
* ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull in Helper
* Switch to StartsWith using StringComparison.Ordinal
* Disabled CA1859, CA1716, SYSLIB1096 analyzers
* Update RIDs to reflect breaking changes in .NET 8
* Updated Microsoft NuGet packages to RC1
* Updated Analyzer package to latest .NET 8 preview package
* CA1854: Use TryGetValue instead of ContainsKey
* [Build] Update TFM to .NET 8 for publish profiles
* [Analyzers] Remove CA1309, CA1860-CA1865, CA1869, CA2208 from warning.
* [Analyzers] Fix for C26495
* [Analyzers] Disable CS1615, CS9191
* [CI] Target .NET 8 in YAML
* [CI] Add .NET preview version flag temporarily.
* [FileLocksmith] Update TFM to .NET 8
* [CI] Switch to preview agent
* [CI] Update NOTICE.md
* [CI] Update Release to target .NET 8 and use Preview agent
* [Analyzers] Disable CA1854
* Fix typo
* Updated Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.NetAnalyzers to latest preview
Updated packages to rc2
* [Analyzers][CPP] Turn off warning for 5271
* [Analyzers][CPP] Turn off warning for 26493
* [KeyboardListener] Add mutex include to resolve error
* [PT Run][Folder] Use static SearchValues to resolve CA1870
* [PowerLauncher] Fix TryGetValue
* [MouseJumpSettings] Use ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull
* [Build] Disable parallel dotnet tool restore
* [Build] No cache of dotnet tool packages
* [Build] Temporarily move .NET 8 SDK task before XAML formatting
* [Build][Temp] Try using .NET 7 prior to XAML formatting and then switch to .NET 8 after
* [Build] Use .NET 6 for XAML Styler
* [CI] Updated NOTICE.md
* [FancyZones] Update TFM to .NET 8
* [EnvVar] Update TFM to .NET 8 and update RID
* [EnvVar] Use ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull
* [Dev] Updated packages to .NET 8 RTM version
* [Dev] Updated Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.NetAnalyzers to latest
* [CI] Updated NOTICE.md with latest package versions
* Fix new utility target fameworks and runtimeids
* Don't use preview images anymore
* [CI] Add script to update VCToolsVersion environment variable
* [CI] Add Step to Verify VCToolsVersion
* [CI] Use latest flag for vswhere to set proper VCToolsVersion
* Add VCToolsVersion checking to release.yml
* Remove net publishing from local/ PR CI builds
* Revert "Remove net publishing from local/ PR CI builds"
This reverts commit f469778996.
* Only publish necessary projects
* Add verbosity to release pipelines builds of PowerTOys
* Set VCToolsVersion for publish.cmd when called from installer
* [Installer] Moved project publish logic to MSBuild Task
* [CI] Revert using publish.cmd
* [CI] Set VCToolsVersion and unset ClearDevCommandPromptEnvVars property
* Installer publishes for x64 too
* Revert "Add verbosity to release pipelines builds of PowerTOys"
This reverts commit 654d4a7f78.
* [Dev] Update CodeAnalysis library to non-preview package
* Remove unneeded warning removal
* Fix Notice.md
* Rename VCToolsVersion file and task name
* Remove unneeded mutex header include
---------
Co-authored-by: Jaime Bernardo <jaime@janeasystems.com>
Fixes simple typo/grammar errors
It's easier to understand if it is spelled correctly. This is especially important for those for whom english may not be their first language.
Signed-off-by: brian teeman <brian@teeman.net>
* Import vdh from poc
* last changes
* push changes
* small change
* add error handling to vdh
* last changes
* make spellchecker happy
* last changes
* last changes
* spell check
* fix settings defaults
* Improve WindowWalkerSettings class
* add comment
* New settings and improvements
* new features
* subtitle and tool tip
* spell fixes
* small fixes
* fixes
* Explorer info
* spell fixes
* fixes and CloseWindow feature
* last changes
* first part of implementing KillProcess
* killProcess Part 2 & Fixes
* text fix and installer
* update access modifiers
* some fixes
* update dev docs
* fix dev docs
* dev doc change
* dev docs: add missed infos
* dev docs: add link
* Update src/modules/launcher/Plugins/Microsoft.Plugin.WindowWalker/Components/WindowWalkerSettings.cs
* fix build
* resolve feedback
* fix settings
* add tests
* [PT Run] Refactoring: combined all NativeMethods.cs files for plugins into Wox.Plugin/Common/Win32/
* Fixed spell check
* [PT Run] Changed NativeMethods.Helpers to Win32Helpers (seperate class) to not conflict with Microsoft.PowerToys.Settings.UI.Library.Helpers
* [PT Run] Renamed Constants.cs to ConstantsAndStructs.cs and moved all of them from NativeMethods.cs
* [PT Run] Merged ConstantsAndStructs.cs into NativeMethods.cs and renamed Constants to Win32Constants to avoid conflicting
* [PT Run] Added missing summaries + fixed missed refactored method
* [PT Run] Use using directive instead of alias + updated method call for .Net 6
* [PT Run] Fixed missed using alias + spell check
* Import files from old PR #15329
* Improvements
* hide uwp non-windows (#13637)
* update debug tool tip
* fix spelling and comments
* disable tool tip
* fix doc links
* remove obsolete using
* Update docs
* fix spelling
* rename elevation property and test method
* Add property <DoesExist> to WindowProcess class
* Close process handles correctly if not used anymore
* cleanup coed
* fix bug with sticky notes process
* add window class to tool tip
* small change
* make nativeMethods static class
* fix broken uwpApp property of WindowProcess class
* rename method
* Revert making NativeMethods class static. It contains instance members.
* improve loggign
* fix merge mistakes
* fixes
* remove obsolete delegate
* Improve SearchController to speed up search (#15561)
* add <IsShellProcess> property to <WindowProcess> class
* reorder code
* disable debug tool tip
* Update devdocs
* remove obsolete event handler
* update var name
* [Setup] Add support for installing both dotnet 3 and 5 (#12306)
* [PowerToys Run] Update to net5 (#12286)
* Change targets of projects
* Update Microsoft.Toolkit.Uwp.Notifications,
changed TargetFramework for PowerLauncher project in order to resolve an issue with ModernWpf
* Specify windows version in order to fix build errors
* Fixed suppressed warnings
* Updated sdk
* Removed usage of obsolete GlobalAssemblyCache
* Removed obsolete DesktopNotificationManagerCompat
* Update nuget versions
* Update installer
* [PowerToys Run] Obsolete APIs and warnings introduced in .net5 (#12423)
* Change targets of projects
* Update Microsoft.Toolkit.Uwp.Notifications,
changed TargetFramework for PowerLauncher project in order to resolve an issue with ModernWpf
* Fixed suppressed warnings
* Removed obsolete DesktopNotificationManagerCompat
* Get rid of binary formatter
* Update tests
* Don't include new image cache file to the report
* There's no need to call IsOwner as it doesn't make sense
* Fix different nullability exception
* Exclude extra dlls from tests
Co-authored-by: Andrey Nekrasov <yuyoyuppe@users.noreply.github.com>
* Adding FxCop to Microsoft.Plugin.WindowWalker
* Delete WindowResult.cs -- Fix for CA1812 WindowResult is an internal class that is apparently never instantiated. If so, remove the code from the assembly. If this class is intended to contain only static members, make it static (Shared in Visual Basic).
* Fix for CA1806 UpdateOpenWindowsList calls EnumWindows but does not use the HRESULT or error code that the method returns. This could lead to unexpected behavior in error conditions or low-resource situations. Use the result in a conditional statement, assign the result to a variable, or pass it as an argument to another method.
* Fix for: CA1066 Type Microsoft.Plugin.WindowWalker.Components.InteropAndHelpers.RECT should implement IEquatable<T> because it overrides Equals
* Fix for: CA1052 Type 'FuzzyMatching' is a static holder type but is neither static nor NotInheritable
* Suppress for CA1069 - These values are defined in
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winmsg/extended-window-styles.
CA1069 The enum member 'WS_EX_LTRREADING' has the same constant value '0' as member 'WS_EX_LEFT'
CA1069 The enum member 'WS_EX_RIGHTSCROLLBAR' has the same constant value '0' as member 'WS_EX_LEFT'
* Supress CA1069
Code Description
CA1069 The enum member 'SWP_NOREPOSITION' has the same constant value '512' as member 'SWP_NOOWNERZORDER'
CA1069 The enum member 'SWP_FRAMECHANGED' has the same constant value '32' as member 'SWP_DRAWFRAME'
* Suprress CA1069 for ShowWindow values. See
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/nf-winuser-showwindow
CA1069 The enum member 'ShowMaximized' has the same constant value '3' as member 'Maximize'
* Fix code formatting error
* Fix for CA2235: Making POINT serializable
CA2235 Field MinPosition is a member of type WINDOWPLACEMENT which is serializable but is of type Microsoft.Plugin.WindowWalker.Components.InteropAndHelpers.POINT which is not serializable
CA2235 Field MaxPosition is a member of type WINDOWPLACEMENT which is serializable but is of type Microsoft.Plugin.WindowWalker.Components.InteropAndHelpers.POINT which is not serializable
* Fix CA2235 Making RECT serializable
CA2235 Field NormalPosition is a member of type WINDOWPLACEMENT which is serializable but is of type Microsoft.Plugin.WindowWalker.Components.InteropAndHelpers.RECT which is not serializable
* Fixes for CA2101 Specify marshaling for P/Invoke string arguments.
* Fixes for CA2007 Consider calling ConfigureAwait on the awaited task
* Fixes for the following (CA1822 / CA1801):
CA1822 Member 'OnOpenWindowsUpdate' does not access instance data and can be marked as static
Code Description
CA1801 Parameter value of method add_OnOpenWindowsUpdate is never used. Remove the parameter or use it in the method body.
CA1801 Parameter value of method remove_OnOpenWindowsUpdate is never used. Remove the parameter or use it in the method body.
* Fix: CA1710 Rename OpenWindowsUpdateHandler to end in 'EventHandler'
* Fix CA1822 Member 'GetProcessIDFromWindowHandle' does not access instance data and can be marked as static
* Fix CA1062 In externally visible method 'List<int> FuzzyMatching.FindBestFuzzyMatch(string text, string searchText)', validate parameter 'searchText' is non-null before using it. If appropriate, throw an ArgumentNullException when the argument is null or add a Code Contract precondition asserting non-null argument.
* Fixes for CA1304 The behavior of 'string.ToLower()' could vary based on the current user's locale settings.
CA1304 The behavior of 'string.ToLower()' could vary based on the current user's locale settings. Replace this call in 'FuzzyMatching.FindBestFuzzyMatch(string, string)' with a call to 'string.ToLower(CultureInfo)'.
Code Description
CA1304 The behavior of 'string.ToLower()' could vary based on the current user's locale settings. Replace this call in 'FuzzyMatching.FindBestFuzzyMatch(string, string)' with a call to 'string.ToLower(CultureInfo)'.
* Supressing warning for CA1814: Prefer jagged arrays over multidimensional however this might be something to consider if needing to optimize the window walker search.
* Fix: CA1062 In externally visible method 'List<List<int>> FuzzyMatching.GetAllMatchIndexes(bool[,] matches)', validate parameter 'matches' is non-null before using it. If appropriate, throw an ArgumentNullException when the argument is null or add a Code Contract precondition asserting non-null argument.
* Fix for CA1062 In externally visible method 'int FuzzyMatching.CalculateScoreForMatches(List<int> matches)', validate parameter 'matches' is non-null before using it. If appropriate, throw an ArgumentNullException when the argument is null or add a Code Contract precondition asserting non-null argument.
* Fixes for CA1806 Calls x... but does not use the HRESULT or error code that the method returns. This could lead to unexpected behavior in error conditions or low-resource situations. Use the result in a conditional statement, assign the result to a variable, or pass it as an argument to another method.
Using discard for methods that return void, and checking the hresult before returning parameters.
* Fix for CA1820 Test for empty strings using 'string.Length' property or 'string.IsNullOrEmpty' method instead of an Equality check
* Supress CA1031 Modify 'get_WindowIcon' to catch a more specific allowed exception type, or rethrow the exception
* Code Description
CA1062 In externally visible method 'List<Result> Main.Query(Query query)', validate parameter 'query' is non-null before using it. If appropriate, throw an ArgumentNullException when the argument is null or add a Code Contract precondition asserting non-null argument.
* Fixes For CA1304 The behavior of 'string.ToUpper()' could vary based on the current user's locale settings.
CA1304 The behavior of 'string.ToLower()' could vary based on the current user's locale settings. Replace this call in 'SearchController.SearchText.set' with a call to 'string.ToLower(CultureInfo)'.
CA1304 The behavior of 'string.ToLower()' could vary based on the current user's locale settings. Replace this call in 'Window.ProcessName.get' with a call to 'string.ToLower(CultureInfo)'.
CA1304 The behavior of 'string.ToLower()' could vary based on the current user's locale settings. Replace this call in 'Window.SwitchToWindow()' with a call to 'string.ToLower(CultureInfo)'.
CA1304 The behavior of 'string.ToUpper()' could vary based on the current user's locale settings. Replace this call in 'Window.ToString()' with a call to 'string.ToUpper(CultureInfo)'.
CA1307 The behavior of 'string.Equals(string?)' could vary based on the current user's locale settings. Replace this call in 'Microsoft.Plugin.WindowWalker.Components.Window.SwitchToWindow()' with a call to 'string.Equals(string?, System.StringComparison)'.
* Fix: CA1710 Rename SearchResultUpdateHandler to end in 'EventHandler'
* Fix CA1060 Move pinvokes to native methods class
* Fix: CS0067 The event 'OpenWindows.OnOpenWindowsUpdateEventHandler' is never used
1) Remove SearchController::OpenWindowsUpdateHandler(object sender, SearchResultUpdateEventArgs e) as it wasn't being called and was redundant with Update Search Text.
2) In Main.cs calling UpdateOpenWindowsList before UpdateSearchText so that the latest enumerated windows will be called.
3) Removing unused OnOpenWindowsUpdateEventHandler and related code.
* Revert "Fixes for CA2101 Specify marshaling for P/Invoke string arguments."
This reverts commit b3dfe07915.
* Fixing CA2101 by turning off best fit mapping for methods that require ANSI marshalling.
See: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/code-quality/ca2101?view=vs-2019
* Previous fix for CA1806 misunderstood int result as hresult. The actual return value is number of characters written.
NativeMethods.GetWindowText(hwnd, titleBuffer, sizeOfTitle);
* Previous fix for CA1806 misunderstood int result as hresult. The actual return value is number of characters written.
NativeMethods.GetClassName(Hwnd, windowClassName, windowClassName.MaxCapacity);
* Removing unused window code. This was done instead of validating fxcop changes in WindowIcon.
* Fixing typos in Window.cs (charachter -> character)