<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it
fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)?
-->
## Summary of the Pull Request
This adds validation for the "PID binding" modes of Awake. Previously,
Awake did not validate that a user-supplied process ID actually
corresponded to a running process (leading to an infinite keep-awake
duration); nor did it validate that the parent process could be found
and bound to when using the `--use-parent-pid` option (which left Awake
in an unresponsive state without setting a keep-awake mode).
This PR fixes those issues by validating that the process exists when
using `--pid` (or when the PID comes from PowerToys Runner itself), and
also early-exits if the parent process cannot be bound to when using
`--use-parent-pid`.
This supersedes a prior PR which just fixes the
`--use-parent-pid`-related flaw, #41744.
<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
- [x] Closes: #41709, #41722
- [ ] **Communication:** I've discussed this with core contributors
already. If the work hasn't been agreed, this work might be rejected
- [ ] **Tests:** Added/updated and all pass
- [ ] **Localization:** All end-user-facing strings can be localized
- [ ] **Dev docs:** Added/updated
- [ ] **New binaries:** Added on the required places
- [ ] [JSON for
signing](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ESRPSigning_core.json)
for new binaries
- [ ] [WXS for
installer](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/installer/PowerToysSetup/Product.wxs)
for new binaries and localization folder
- [ ] [YML for CI
pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ci/templates/build-powertoys-steps.yml)
for new test projects
- [ ] [YML for signed
pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/release.yml)
- [ ] **Documentation updated:** If checked, please file a pull request
on [our docs
repo](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-uwp/tree/docs/hub/powertoys)
and link it here: #xxx
<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed,
or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
For the `--pid` fix, this is validated both when the command line is
parsed (by extending the existing `pidOption` validator) and just before
the process ID is bound to (in `HandleCommandLineArguments` and a new
`HandleProcessScopedKeepAwake` method). These use a new `ProcessExists`
method which checks that the process exists (funnily enough) and isn't
exiting.
I also added a very paranoid check that the process ID isn't Awake's
own. This couldn't be done deliberately, but if a user mis-typed their
desired PID and it happened to match Awake's, this would lead to an
indefinite keep-awake. It's a very remote possibility, but
one-in-ten-thousand odds still happen.
The fix for the `--use-parent-pid` checks the return value of the
`Manager.GetParentProcess` call, which was previously lacking, exiting
early if it sees a `0` failure value.
Added validation for PID value not being zero or negative.
There are new string resources for the general PID-binding failure and
the specific parent process binding issue. I don't actually know why
these are resources, but I followed the existing convention from the
project.
<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests
wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
Tested that:
- When `null` (`0` when marshalled) is returned from the
`GetParentProcess` path that Awake exits early and does not enter its
failed state.
- When a non-existent PID is input via the `--pid` command line that
Awake exits early and does not attempt to bind to a non-existent
process.
- PID-binding still works without issue when a correct process ID is
provided on the command line.
- `--use-parent-pid` still works when the parent process can be located
and bound to.
- New PID-binding parameter checks are caught (0 or negative numbers are
rejected).
- Other modes still work as expected.
This PR fixes a grammatical mistake in the PowerToys Awake taskbar
context menu where "1 hours" was displayed instead of the correct "1
hour".
## Problem
When right-clicking the Awake icon in the taskbar and hovering over
"Keep awake on interval", the menu incorrectly showed "1 hours" for the
one-hour option, which is grammatically incorrect in English.

## Root Cause
The code always used the `AWAKE_HOURS` resource string (`"{0} hours"`)
regardless of the value, even when the count was 1. This resulted in
grammatically incorrect text like "1 hours".
## Solution
Added proper singular/plural handling by:
1. **Added new singular resources:**
- `AWAKE_HOUR`: `"{0} hour"` for singular form
- `AWAKE_MINUTE`: `"{0} minute"` for completeness and future-proofing
2. **Updated the logic in `Manager.cs`:**
- Modified `GetDefaultTrayOptions()` to use `AwakeHour` (singular) when
the value is 1
- Preserved existing behavior for all other values (30 minutes, 2 hours,
etc.)
3. **Generated corresponding code in `Resources.Designer.cs`** to expose
the new resource properties
## Impact
- ✅ "1 hours" → "1 hour" (grammatically correct)
- ✅ "2 hours" remains unchanged (still correct)
- ✅ "30 minutes" behavior preserved
- ✅ No breaking changes to existing functionality
- ✅ Future-proofed for potential 1-minute custom intervals
The fix follows established patterns in the PowerToys codebase (similar
to `TimeRemainingConverter.cs` in ImageResizer) and makes minimal,
surgical changes to address only the reported issue.
Fixes#41220.
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Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: yeelam-gordon <73506701+yeelam-gordon@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update with bug fixes for tray icon and support for parent process
* Process information enum
* Update the docs
* Fix spelling
* Make sure that PID is used in PT config flow
* Logic for checks based on #34148
* Update with link to PR
* Fixes#34717
* Small cleanup
* Proper task segmentation in a function
* Cleanup the code
* Fix synchronization context issue
* Update planning doc
* Test disabling caching to see if that manages to pass CI
* Cleanup to make sure that we're logging things properly.
* Update ci.yml
* Disable cache to pass CI
* Retry logic
* Cleanup
* Code cleanup
* Fixes#35848
* Update notes and codename
* After third attempt, log error instead of throwing exception
* More cleanup to avoid double execution
* Add expected word
* Safeguards for bad values for timed keep-awake
* More updates to make sure I am using uint
* Update error message
* Update packages
* Fix notice and revert CsWinRT upgrade
* Codename update
* Update expect.txt
* Update the struct
* Ensuring we're properly awaiting tray initialization
* Update to make sure tray reflects the bound process
* Cleanup, proper JSON serialization for logs.
* Not needed.
* Add command validation logic
* Moving the initialization logic earlier
* Make sure we show the display state in the tooltip
* Update tray string
* Update src/modules/awake/Awake/Core/Manager.cs
Co-authored-by: Jaime Bernardo <jaime@janeasystems.com>
* Update src/modules/awake/Awake/Core/Manager.cs
Co-authored-by: Jaime Bernardo <jaime@janeasystems.com>
* Update src/modules/awake/Awake/Core/Manager.cs
Co-authored-by: Jaime Bernardo <jaime@janeasystems.com>
* Update src/modules/awake/Awake/Core/Manager.cs
Co-authored-by: Jaime Bernardo <jaime@janeasystems.com>
* Update logic for icon resets
* Update doc
* Simplify function for setting mode shell icon
* Issues should be properly linked
* Minor cleanup
* Update timed behavior
---------
Co-authored-by: Jaime Bernardo <jaime@janeasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Clint Rutkas <clint@rutkas.com>
* Update with bug fixes for tray icon and support for parent process
* Process information enum
* Update the docs
* Fix spelling
* Make sure that PID is used in PT config flow
This PR addresses some post-merge issues caught by @davidegiacometti,
including:
1. Separator in the context menu shown when not running from inside
PowerToys.
2. "Keep display on" setting not persisting across switches between
modes.
3. Awake not launching in standalone mode.
Additionally:
1. Exits are now properly handled in **timed** and **expirable**
keep-awake modes when running standalone. This ensures that Awake exists
after completion and doesn't switch to an in-actionable passive mode.
2. Tray tooltips now cover how much time is left on the timer.
3. Fixes#29354
4. Avoids a nasty memory leak because of re-instantiating of `Icon`
objects for every tray update.
5. Adds DPI awareness to the context menu (#16123)
Improves the following:
- Consolidates different code paths for easier maintenance.
- Removes the dependency on Windows Forms and creates the system tray
icon and handling through native Win32 APIs (massive thank you to
@BrianPeek for helping write the window creation logic and diagnosing
threading issues).
- Changing modes in Awake now triggers icon changes in the tray
(#11996). Massive thank you to @niels9001 for creating the icons.
Fixes the following:
- When in the UI and you select `0` as hours and `0` as minutes in
`TIMED` awake mode, the UI becomes non-responsive whenever you try to
get back to timed after it rolls back to `PASSIVE`. (#33630)
- Adds the option to keep track of Awake state through tray tooltip.
(#12714)
---------
Co-authored-by: Clint Rutkas <clint@rutkas.com>
Co-authored-by: Jaime Bernardo <jaime@janeasystems.com>