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Introduce shared sparse package identity for PowerToys (#42352)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? --> ## Summary of the Pull Request This pull request adds support for building, installing, and managing a shared sparse MSIX package to grant package identity to select Win32 components in PowerToys. It introduces a new `PackageIdentity` project, updates the installer to handle the new MSIX package during install/uninstall, and provides developer documentation for working with the sparse package. Additionally, new dependencies and signing rules are included to support these changes. **Sparse Package Identity Support** * Added new `PackageIdentity` project to the solution for building the sparse MSIX package, and included it in solution/project build configurations (`PowerToys.sln`). [[1]](diffhunk://#diff-ca837ce490070b91656ffffe31cbad8865ba9174e0f020231f77baf35ff3f811R29) [[2]](diffhunk://#diff-ca837ce490070b91656ffffe31cbad8865ba9174e0f020231f77baf35ff3f811R54-R55) [[3]](diffhunk://#diff-ca837ce490070b91656ffffe31cbad8865ba9174e0f020231f77baf35ff3f811R873-R880) * Added developer documentation (`sparse-package.md`) and updated documentation indexes to describe how to build, register, and consume the sparse MSIX package. [[1]](diffhunk://#diff-b4e39fb55a49c6de336d5847d75a55dd1d14840578da0ed9130f0130b61b34aaR1-R87) [[2]](diffhunk://#diff-d0f204e503506a26ef2aa3605a8d64ac353393526fb5dcf48d4287c821f3edbcR31) [[3]](diffhunk://#diff-430296c8d28f70d8a0164b44d7dfc30ffb1fb32466dad181947f35885b7f28d1R13) **Installer Enhancements** * Implemented new custom actions in the installer to install and uninstall the `PowerToysSparse.msix` package, supporting both per-user and machine-level scenarios (`CustomAction.cpp`, `CustomAction.def`, `Product.wxs`). [[1]](diffhunk://#diff-a7680a20bf0315cff463a95588a100c99d2afc53030f6e947f1f1dcaca5eefd7R597-R806) [[2]](diffhunk://#diff-79daec0ccfcea63a2f3acb7d811b8b508529921123c754111bbccbea98b2bd74R36-R37) [[3]](diffhunk://#diff-c12203517db7cde9ad34df9e6611457d1d3c7bc8eb7d58e06739887d3c1034afR115) [[4]](diffhunk://#diff-c12203517db7cde9ad34df9e6611457d1d3c7bc8eb7d58e06739887d3c1034afR127) [[5]](diffhunk://#diff-c12203517db7cde9ad34df9e6611457d1d3c7bc8eb7d58e06739887d3c1034afR149) [[6]](diffhunk://#diff-c12203517db7cde9ad34df9e6611457d1d3c7bc8eb7d58e06739887d3c1034afR205-R210) **Build and Dependency Updates** * Added new NuGet package dependencies for Windows App SDK AI and Runtime to support MSIX and sparse package features (`Directory.Packages.props`). * Updated signing pipeline to include the new `PowerToysSparse.msix` artifact (`.pipelines/ESRPSigning_core.json`). <!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting--> ## PR Checklist - [ ] Closes: #xxx - [ ] **Communication:** I've discussed this with core contributors already. If the work hasn't been agreed, this work might be rejected - [ ] **Tests:** Added/updated and all pass - [ ] **Localization:** All end-user-facing strings can be localized - [ ] **Dev docs:** Added/updated - [ ] **New binaries:** Added on the required places - [ ] [JSON for signing](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ESRPSigning_core.json) for new binaries - [ ] [WXS for installer](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/installer/PowerToysSetup/Product.wxs) for new binaries and localization folder - [ ] [YML for CI pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ci/templates/build-powertoys-steps.yml) for new test projects - [ ] [YML for signed pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/release.yml) - [ ] **Documentation updated:** If checked, please file a pull request on [our docs repo](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-uwp/tree/docs/hub/powertoys) and link it here: #xxx <!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed, or any additional comments/features here --> ## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments <!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well --> ## Validation Steps Performed --------- Co-authored-by: Gordon Lam (SH) <yeelam@microsoft.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -594,6 +594,216 @@ LExit:
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return WcaFinalize(er);
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}
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UINT __stdcall InstallPackageIdentityMSIXCA(MSIHANDLE hInstall)
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{
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HRESULT hr = S_OK;
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UINT er = ERROR_SUCCESS;
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LPWSTR customActionData = nullptr;
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std::wstring installFolderPath;
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std::wstring installScope;
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std::wstring msixPath;
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std::wstring data;
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size_t delimiterPos;
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bool isMachineLevel = false;
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hr = WcaInitialize(hInstall, "InstallPackageIdentityMSIXCA");
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ExitOnFailure(hr, "Failed to initialize");
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hr = WcaGetProperty(L"CustomActionData", &customActionData);
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ExitOnFailure(hr, "Failed to get CustomActionData property");
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// Parse CustomActionData: "[INSTALLFOLDER];[InstallScope]"
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data = customActionData;
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delimiterPos = data.find(L';');
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installFolderPath = data.substr(0, delimiterPos);
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installScope = data.substr(delimiterPos + 1);
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// Check if this is a machine-level installation
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if (installScope == L"perMachine")
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{
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isMachineLevel = true;
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}
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Logger::info(L"Installing PackageIdentity MSIX - perUser: {}", !isMachineLevel);
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// Construct path to PackageIdentity MSIX
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msixPath = installFolderPath;
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msixPath += L"PowerToysSparse.msix";
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if (std::filesystem::exists(msixPath))
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{
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using namespace winrt::Windows::Management::Deployment;
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using namespace winrt::Windows::Foundation;
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try
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{
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std::wstring externalLocation = installFolderPath; // External content location (PowerToys install folder)
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Uri externalUri{ externalLocation }; // External location URI for sparse package content
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Uri packageUri{ msixPath }; // The MSIX file URI
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PackageManager packageManager;
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if (isMachineLevel)
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{
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// Machine-level installation
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StagePackageOptions stageOptions;
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stageOptions.ExternalLocationUri(externalUri);
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auto stageResult = packageManager.StagePackageByUriAsync(packageUri, stageOptions).get();
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uint32_t stageErrorCode = static_cast<uint32_t>(stageResult.ExtendedErrorCode());
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if (stageErrorCode == 0)
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{
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std::wstring packageFamilyName = L"Microsoft.PowerToys.SparseApp_8wekyb3d8bbwe";
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try
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{
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auto provisionResult = packageManager.ProvisionPackageForAllUsersAsync(packageFamilyName).get();
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uint32_t provisionErrorCode = static_cast<uint32_t>(provisionResult.ExtendedErrorCode());
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if (provisionErrorCode != 0)
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{
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Logger::error(L"Machine-level provisioning failed: 0x{:08X}", provisionErrorCode);
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}
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}
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catch (const winrt::hresult_error& ex)
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{
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Logger::error(L"Provisioning exception: HRESULT 0x{:08X}", static_cast<uint32_t>(ex.code()));
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}
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}
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else
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{
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Logger::error(L"Package staging failed: 0x{:08X}", stageErrorCode);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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AddPackageOptions addOptions;
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addOptions.ExternalLocationUri(externalUri);
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auto addResult = packageManager.AddPackageByUriAsync(packageUri, addOptions).get();
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if (!addResult.IsRegistered())
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{
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uint32_t errorCode = static_cast<uint32_t>(addResult.ExtendedErrorCode());
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Logger::error(L"Per-user installation failed: 0x{:08X}", errorCode);
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}
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}
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}
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catch (const std::exception& ex)
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{
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Logger::error(L"PackageIdentity MSIX installation failed - Exception: {}",
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winrt::to_hstring(ex.what()).c_str());
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}
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}
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else
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{
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Logger::error(L"PackageIdentity MSIX not found: " + msixPath);
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}
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LExit:
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ReleaseStr(customActionData);
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er = SUCCEEDED(hr) ? ERROR_SUCCESS : ERROR_INSTALL_FAILURE;
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return WcaFinalize(er);
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}
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UINT __stdcall UninstallPackageIdentityMSIXCA(MSIHANDLE hInstall)
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{
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HRESULT hr = S_OK;
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UINT er = ERROR_SUCCESS;
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using namespace winrt::Windows::Management::Deployment;
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using namespace winrt::Windows::Foundation;
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LPWSTR installScope = nullptr;
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bool isMachineLevel = false;
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PackageManager pm;
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hr = WcaInitialize(hInstall, "UninstallPackageIdentityMSIXCA");
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ExitOnFailure(hr, "Failed to initialize");
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// Check if this was a machine-level installation
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hr = WcaGetProperty(L"InstallScope", &installScope);
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if (SUCCEEDED(hr) && installScope && wcscmp(installScope, L"perMachine") == 0)
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{
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isMachineLevel = true;
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}
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Logger::info(L"Uninstalling PackageIdentity MSIX - perUser: {}", !isMachineLevel);
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try
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{
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std::wstring packageFamilyName = L"Microsoft.PowerToys.SparseApp_8wekyb3d8bbwe";
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if (isMachineLevel)
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{
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// Machine-level uninstallation: deprovision + remove for all users
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// First deprovision the package
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try
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{
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auto deprovisionResult = pm.DeprovisionPackageForAllUsersAsync(packageFamilyName).get();
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if (deprovisionResult.IsRegistered())
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{
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Logger::warn(L"Machine-level deprovisioning completed with warnings");
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}
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}
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catch (const winrt::hresult_error& ex)
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{
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Logger::warn(L"Machine-level deprovisioning failed: HRESULT 0x{:08X}", static_cast<uint32_t>(ex.code()));
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}
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// Then remove packages for all users
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auto packages = pm.FindPackagesForUserWithPackageTypes({}, packageFamilyName, PackageTypes::Main);
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for (const auto& package : packages)
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{
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try
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{
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auto machineResult = pm.RemovePackageAsync(package.Id().FullName(), RemovalOptions::RemoveForAllUsers).get();
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if (machineResult.IsRegistered())
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{
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uint32_t errorCode = static_cast<uint32_t>(machineResult.ExtendedErrorCode());
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Logger::error(L"Machine-level removal failed: 0x{:08X} - {}", errorCode, machineResult.ErrorText());
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}
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}
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catch (const winrt::hresult_error& ex)
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{
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Logger::error(L"Machine-level removal exception: HRESULT 0x{:08X}", static_cast<uint32_t>(ex.code()));
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// Per-user uninstallation: standard removal
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auto packages = pm.FindPackagesForUserWithPackageTypes({}, packageFamilyName, PackageTypes::Main);
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for (const auto& package : packages)
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{
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auto userResult = pm.RemovePackageAsync(package.Id().FullName()).get();
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if (userResult.IsRegistered())
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{
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uint32_t errorCode = static_cast<uint32_t>(userResult.ExtendedErrorCode());
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Logger::error(L"Per-user removal failed: 0x{:08X} - {}", errorCode, userResult.ErrorText());
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}
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}
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}
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}
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catch (const std::exception& ex)
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{
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std::string errorMsg = "Failed to uninstall PackageIdentity MSIX: " + std::string(ex.what());
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Logger::error(errorMsg);
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// Don't fail the entire uninstallation if PackageIdentity fails
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Logger::warn(L"Continuing uninstallation despite PackageIdentity MSIX error");
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}
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LExit:
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ReleaseStr(installScope);
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er = SUCCEEDED(hr) ? ERROR_SUCCESS : ERROR_INSTALL_FAILURE;
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return WcaFinalize(er);
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}
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UINT __stdcall RemoveWindowsServiceByName(std::wstring serviceName)
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{
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SC_HANDLE hSCManager = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_CONNECT);
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@@ -33,3 +33,5 @@ EXPORTS
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CleanPowerRenameRuntimeRegistryCA
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CleanNewPlusRuntimeRegistryCA
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SetBundleInstallLocationCA
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InstallPackageIdentityMSIXCA
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UninstallPackageIdentityMSIXCA
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@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@
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<Custom Action="SetUninstallCommandNotFoundParam" Before="UninstallCommandNotFound" />
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<Custom Action="SetUpgradeCommandNotFoundParam" Before="UpgradeCommandNotFound" />
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<Custom Action="SetApplyModulesRegistryChangeSetsParam" Before="ApplyModulesRegistryChangeSets" />
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<Custom Action="SetInstallPackageIdentityMSIXParam" Before="InstallPackageIdentityMSIX" />
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<?if $(var.PerUser) = "true" ?>
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<Custom Action="SetInstallDSCModuleParam" Before="InstallDSCModule" />
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@@ -123,6 +124,7 @@
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<Custom Action="SetBundleInstallLocation" After="InstallFiles" Condition="NOT Installed" />
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<Custom Action="ApplyModulesRegistryChangeSets" After="InstallFiles" Condition="NOT Installed" />
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<Custom Action="InstallCmdPalPackage" After="InstallFiles" Condition="NOT Installed" />
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<Custom Action="InstallPackageIdentityMSIX" After="InstallFiles" Condition="NOT Installed" />
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<Custom Action="override Wix4CloseApplications_$(sys.BUILDARCHSHORT)" Before="RemoveFiles" />
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<Custom Action="RemovePowerToysSchTasks" After="RemoveFiles" />
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<!-- TODO: Use to activate embedded MSIX -->
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@@ -144,6 +146,7 @@
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<Custom Action="UnRegisterCmdPalPackage" Before="RemoveFiles" Condition="Installed AND (NOT UPGRADINGPRODUCTCODE) AND (REMOVE="ALL")" />
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<Custom Action="UninstallCommandNotFound" Before="RemoveFiles" Condition="Installed AND (NOT UPGRADINGPRODUCTCODE) AND (REMOVE="ALL")" />
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<Custom Action="UpgradeCommandNotFound" After="InstallFiles" Condition="WIX_UPGRADE_DETECTED" />
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<Custom Action="UninstallPackageIdentityMSIX" Before="RemoveFiles" Condition="Installed AND (NOT UPGRADINGPRODUCTCODE) AND (REMOVE="ALL")" />
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<Custom Action="UninstallServicesTask" After="InstallFinalize" Condition="Installed AND (NOT UPGRADINGPRODUCTCODE) AND (REMOVE="ALL")" />
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<!-- TODO: Use to activate embedded MSIX -->
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<!--<Custom Action="UninstallEmbeddedMSIXTask" After="InstallFinalize">
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@@ -199,6 +202,12 @@
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<CustomAction Id="UninstallEmbeddedMSIXTask" Return="ignore" Impersonate="yes" DllEntry="UninstallEmbeddedMSIXCA" BinaryRef="PTCustomActions" />
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<CustomAction Id="SetInstallPackageIdentityMSIXParam" Property="InstallPackageIdentityMSIX" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER];[InstallScope]" />
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<CustomAction Id="InstallPackageIdentityMSIX" Return="ignore" Impersonate="yes" Execute="deferred" DllEntry="InstallPackageIdentityMSIXCA" BinaryRef="PTCustomActions" />
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<CustomAction Id="UninstallPackageIdentityMSIX" Return="ignore" Impersonate="yes" DllEntry="UninstallPackageIdentityMSIXCA" BinaryRef="PTCustomActions" />
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<CustomAction Id="InstallDSCModule" Return="ignore" Impersonate="yes" Execute="deferred" DllEntry="InstallDSCModuleCA" BinaryRef="PTCustomActions" />
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<CustomAction Id="UninstallDSCModule" Return="ignore" Impersonate="yes" DllEntry="UninstallDSCModuleCA" BinaryRef="PTCustomActions" />
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