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https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys.git
synced 2026-04-03 17:56:44 +02:00
[FileLocksmith]Move hanging operations to a distinct thread (#22806)
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@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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#include "pch.h"
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#include "NtdllExtensions.h"
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#include <thread>
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#include <atomic>
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#define STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH ((LONG)0xC0000004)
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@@ -165,66 +167,116 @@ std::vector<NtdllExtensions::HandleInfo> NtdllExtensions::handles() noexcept
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std::vector<BYTE> object_info_buffer(DefaultResultBufferSize);
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for (ULONG i = 0; i < info_ptr->HandleCount; i++)
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std::atomic<ULONG> i = 0;
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std::atomic<ULONG> handle_count = info_ptr->HandleCount;
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std::atomic<HANDLE> process_handle = NULL;
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std::atomic<HANDLE> handle_copy = NULL;
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ULONG previous_i;
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while (i < handle_count)
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{
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auto handle_info = info_ptr->Handles + i;
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DWORD pid = handle_info->ProcessId;
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previous_i = i;
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HANDLE process_handle = NULL;
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auto iter = pid_to_handle.find(pid);
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if (iter != pid_to_handle.end())
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{
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process_handle = iter->second;
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}
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else
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{
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process_handle = OpenProcess(PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, FALSE, pid);
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if (!process_handle)
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// The system calls we use in this block were reported to hang on some machines.
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// We need to offload the cycle to another thread and keep track of progress to terminate and resume when needed.
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// Unfortunately, there are no alternative APIs to what we're using that accept timeouts. (NtQueryObject and GetFileType)
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auto offload_function = std::thread([&] {
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for (; i < handle_count; i++)
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{
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continue;
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process_handle = NULL;
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handle_copy = NULL;
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auto handle_info = info_ptr->Handles + i;
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DWORD pid = handle_info->ProcessId;
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auto iter = pid_to_handle.find(pid);
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if (iter != pid_to_handle.end())
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{
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process_handle = iter->second;
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}
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else
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{
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process_handle = OpenProcess(PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, FALSE, pid);
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if (!process_handle)
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{
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continue;
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}
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pid_to_handle[pid] = process_handle;
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}
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// According to this:
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// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46384048/enumerate-handles
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// NtQueryObject could hang
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// TODO uncomment and investigate
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// if (handle_info->GrantedAccess == 0x0012019f) {
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// continue;
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// }
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HANDLE local_handle_copy;
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auto dh_result = DuplicateHandle(process_handle, (HANDLE)handle_info->Handle, GetCurrentProcess(), &local_handle_copy, 0, 0, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
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if (dh_result == 0)
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{
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// Ignore this handle.
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continue;
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}
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handle_copy = local_handle_copy;
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ULONG return_length;
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auto status = NtQueryObject(handle_copy, ObjectTypeInformation, object_info_buffer.data(), (ULONG)object_info_buffer.size(), &return_length);
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if (NT_ERROR(status))
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{
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// Ignore this handle.
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CloseHandle(handle_copy);
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handle_copy = NULL;
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continue;
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}
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auto object_type_info = (OBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION*)object_info_buffer.data();
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auto type_name = unicode_to_str(object_type_info->Name);
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std::wstring file_name;
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if (type_name == L"File")
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{
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file_name = file_handle_to_kernel_name(handle_copy, object_info_buffer);
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result.push_back(HandleInfo{ pid, handle_info->Handle, type_name, file_name });
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}
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CloseHandle(handle_copy);
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handle_copy = NULL;
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}
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pid_to_handle[pid] = process_handle;
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}
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});
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// According to this:
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// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46384048/enumerate-handles
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// NtQueryObject could hang
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// TODO uncomment and investigate
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// if (handle_info->GrantedAccess == 0x0012019f) {
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// continue;
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// }
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HANDLE handle_copy;
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auto dh_result = DuplicateHandle(process_handle, (HANDLE)handle_info->Handle, GetCurrentProcess(), &handle_copy, 0, 0, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
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if (dh_result == 0)
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offload_function.detach();
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do
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{
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// Ignore this handle.
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continue;
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}
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Sleep(200); // Timeout in milliseconds for detecting that the system hang on getting information for a handle.
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if (i >= handle_count)
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{
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// We're done.
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break;
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}
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ULONG return_length;
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auto status = NtQueryObject(handle_copy, ObjectTypeInformation, object_info_buffer.data(), (ULONG)object_info_buffer.size(), &return_length);
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if (NT_ERROR(status))
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{
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// Ignore this handle.
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CloseHandle(handle_copy);
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continue;
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}
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if (previous_i >= i)
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{
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// The thread looks like it's hanging on some handle. Let's kill it and resume.
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auto object_type_info = (OBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION*)object_info_buffer.data();
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auto type_name = unicode_to_str(object_type_info->Name);
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// HACK: This is unsafe and may leak something, but looks like there's no way to properly clean up a thread when it's hanging on a system call.
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TerminateThread(offload_function.native_handle(), 1);
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std::wstring file_name = file_handle_to_kernel_name(handle_copy, object_info_buffer);
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// Close Handles that might be lingering.
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if (handle_copy!=NULL)
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{
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CloseHandle(handle_copy);
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}
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i++;
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break;
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}
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previous_i = i;
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} while (1);
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if (type_name == L"File")
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{
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file_name = file_handle_to_kernel_name(handle_copy, object_info_buffer);
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}
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result.push_back(HandleInfo{ pid, handle_info->Handle, type_name, file_name });
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CloseHandle(handle_copy);
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}
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for (auto [pid, handle] : pid_to_handle)
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@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ private:
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public:
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struct ProcessInfo
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{
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DWORD pid;
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DWORD pid = 0;
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std::wstring name;
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std::wstring user;
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std::vector<std::wstring> modules;
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@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ namespace FileLocksmith::Interop
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std::wstring paths_file()
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{
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#pragma warning(suppress : 4691) // Weird warning about System::String from referenced library not being the one expected (?!)
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std::wstring path = from_system_string(interop::Constants::AppDataPath());
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path += L"\\";
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path += constants::nonlocalizable::PowerToyName;
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@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ namespace FileLocksmith::Interop
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while (!finished)
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{
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WCHAR ch;
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WCHAR ch{};
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// We have to read data like this
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if (!stream.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&ch), 2))
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{
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@@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ namespace FileLocksmith::Interop
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auto exec_path = executable_path();
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SHELLEXECUTEINFOW exec_info;
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SHELLEXECUTEINFOW exec_info{};
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exec_info.cbSize = sizeof(exec_info);
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exec_info.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
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exec_info.hwnd = NULL;
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@@ -181,7 +182,7 @@ namespace FileLocksmith::Interop
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static System::Boolean SetDebugPrivilege()
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{
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HANDLE hToken;
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TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tp;
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TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tp{};
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LUID luid;
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if (OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES, &hToken) != 0)
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@@ -230,7 +231,7 @@ namespace FileLocksmith::Interop
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bool elevated = false;
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if (OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY, &token))
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{
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TOKEN_ELEVATION elevation;
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TOKEN_ELEVATION elevation{};
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DWORD size;
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if (GetTokenInformation(token, TokenElevation, &elevation, sizeof(elevation), &size))
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{
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