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Add standard CLI support for Image Resizer (#44287)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? --> ## Summary of the Pull Request Adds a dedicated command-line interface (CLI) executable for Image Resizer (PowerToys.ImageResizerCLI.exe) ## Command `PowerToys.ImageResizerCLI.exe [options] [files...]` ## Options (High Level) | Option (aliases) | Description | |-----------------|-------------| | `--help` | Show help | | `--show-config` | Print current effective configuration | | `--destination`, `-d` | Output directory (optional) | | `--width`, `-w` | Width | | `--height`, `-h` | Height | | `--unit`, `-u` | Unit (Pixel / Percent / Inch / Centimeter) | | `--fit`, `-f` | Fit mode (Fill / Fit / Stretch) | | `--size`, `-s` | Preset size index (supports `0` for Custom) | | `--shrink-only` | Only shrink (do not enlarge) | | `--replace` | Replace original | | `--ignore-orientation` | Ignore EXIF orientation | | `--remove-metadata` | Strip metadata | | `--quality`, `-q` | JPEG quality (1–100) | | `--keep-date-modified` | Preserve source last-write time | | `--file-name` | Output filename format | ## Example usage ``` # Show help PowerToys.ImageResizerCLI.exe --help # Show current config PowerToys.ImageResizerCLI.exe --show-config # Resize with explicit dimensions PowerToys.ImageResizerCLI.exe --width 800 --height 600 .\image.png # Use preset size 0 (Custom) and output to a folder PowerToys.ImageResizerCLI.exe --size 0 -d "C:\Output" .\photo.png # Preserve source LastWriteTime PowerToys.ImageResizerCLI.exe --width 800 --height 600 --keep-date-modified -d "C:\Output" .\image.png ```  <!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting--> ## PR Checklist - [ ] Closes: #xxx <!-- - [ ] Closes: #yyy (add separate lines for additional resolved issues) --> - [ ] **Communication:** I've discussed this with core contributors already. If the work hasn't been agreed, this work might be rejected - [x] **Tests:** Added/updated and all pass - [x] **Localization:** All end-user-facing strings can be localized - [x] **Dev docs:** Added/updated - [x] **New binaries:** Added on the required places - [ ] [JSON for signing](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ESRPSigning_core.json) for new binaries - [ ] [WXS for installer](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/installer/PowerToysSetup/Product.wxs) for new binaries and localization folder - [ ] [YML for CI pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/ci/templates/build-powertoys-steps.yml) for new test projects - [ ] [YML for signed pipeline](https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/blob/main/.pipelines/release.yml) - [ ] **Documentation updated:** If checked, please file a pull request on [our docs repo](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-uwp/tree/docs/hub/powertoys) and link it here: #xxx <!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed, or any additional comments/features here --> ## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments <!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well --> ## Validation Steps Performed
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@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.IO;
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using System.IO.Abstractions;
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using System.IO.Pipes;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Text;
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using System.Threading;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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@@ -39,44 +40,78 @@ namespace ImageResizer.Models
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_aiSuperResolutionService = null;
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}
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public static ResizeBatch FromCommandLine(TextReader standardInput, string[] args)
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/// <summary>
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/// Validates if a file path is a supported image format.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="path">The file path to validate.</param>
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/// <returns>True if the path is valid and points to a supported image file.</returns>
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private static bool IsValidImagePath(string path)
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{
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var batch = new ResizeBatch();
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const string pipeNamePrefix = "\\\\.\\pipe\\";
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string pipeName = null;
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for (var i = 0; i < args?.Length; i++)
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if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
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{
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if (args[i] == "/d")
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{
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batch.DestinationDirectory = args[++i];
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continue;
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}
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else if (args[i].Contains(pipeNamePrefix))
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{
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pipeName = args[i].Substring(pipeNamePrefix.Length);
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continue;
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}
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batch.Files.Add(args[i]);
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return false;
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}
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(pipeName))
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if (!File.Exists(path))
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{
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return false;
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}
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var ext = Path.GetExtension(path)?.ToLowerInvariant();
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var validExtensions = new[]
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{
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".bmp", ".dib", ".gif", ".jfif", ".jpe", ".jpeg", ".jpg",
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".jxr", ".png", ".rle", ".tif", ".tiff", ".wdp",
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};
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return validExtensions.Contains(ext);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Creates a ResizeBatch from CliOptions.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="standardInput">Standard input stream for reading additional file paths.</param>
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/// <param name="options">The parsed CLI options.</param>
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/// <returns>A ResizeBatch instance.</returns>
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public static ResizeBatch FromCliOptions(TextReader standardInput, CliOptions options)
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{
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var batch = new ResizeBatch
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{
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DestinationDirectory = options.DestinationDirectory,
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};
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foreach (var file in options.Files)
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{
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// Convert relative paths to absolute paths
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var absolutePath = Path.IsPathRooted(file) ? file : Path.GetFullPath(file);
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if (IsValidImagePath(absolutePath))
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{
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batch.Files.Add(absolutePath);
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}
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}
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(options.PipeName))
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{
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// NB: We read these from stdin since there are limits on the number of args you can have
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// Only read from stdin if it's redirected (piped input), not from interactive terminal
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string file;
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if (standardInput != null)
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if (standardInput != null && (Console.IsInputRedirected || !ReferenceEquals(standardInput, Console.In)))
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{
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while ((file = standardInput.ReadLine()) != null)
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{
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batch.Files.Add(file);
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// Convert relative paths to absolute paths
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var absolutePath = Path.IsPathRooted(file) ? file : Path.GetFullPath(file);
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if (IsValidImagePath(absolutePath))
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{
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batch.Files.Add(absolutePath);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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using (NamedPipeClientStream pipeClient =
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new NamedPipeClientStream(".", pipeName, PipeDirection.In))
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new NamedPipeClientStream(".", options.PipeName, PipeDirection.In))
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{
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// Connect to the pipe or wait until the pipe is available.
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pipeClient.Connect();
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@@ -88,7 +123,10 @@ namespace ImageResizer.Models
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// Display the read text to the console
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while ((file = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
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{
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batch.Files.Add(file);
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if (IsValidImagePath(file))
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{
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batch.Files.Add(file);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -97,17 +135,26 @@ namespace ImageResizer.Models
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return batch;
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}
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public static ResizeBatch FromCommandLine(TextReader standardInput, string[] args)
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{
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var options = CliOptions.Parse(args);
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return FromCliOptions(standardInput, options);
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}
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public IEnumerable<ResizeError> Process(Action<int, double> reportProgress, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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// NOTE: Settings.Default is captured once before parallel processing.
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// Any changes to settings on disk during this batch will NOT be reflected until the next batch.
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// This improves performance and predictability by avoiding repeated mutex acquisition and behaviour change results in a batch.
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return Process(reportProgress, Settings.Default, cancellationToken);
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}
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public IEnumerable<ResizeError> Process(Action<int, double> reportProgress, Settings settings, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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double total = Files.Count;
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int completed = 0;
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var errors = new ConcurrentBag<ResizeError>();
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// NOTE: Settings.Default is captured once before parallel processing.
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// Any changes to settings on disk during this batch will NOT be reflected until the next batch.
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// This improves performance and predictability by avoiding repeated mutex acquisition and behaviour change results in a batch.
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var settings = Settings.Default;
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// TODO: If we ever switch to Windows.Graphics.Imaging, we can get a lot more throughput by using the async
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// APIs and a custom SynchronizationContext
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Parallel.ForEach(
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